1、1云南昆明五华区 2018 届中考英语适应性测试试题注意事 项：（全卷 共四 个大 题， 81 个 小题， 共 8 页， 满 分 120 分，考 试时 间 120 分 钟）1考 生必 须把 所有 答案 填 写在答 题卷 上， 答在 试题 卷上的 答案 无效 。2考 生必 须按 规定 的方 法 和要求 答题 ，不 按要 求答 题所造 成的 后果 由本 人自 负。3考 试结 束后 ，将 答题 卷 交回， 试题 卷自 己保 管， 以便讲 评。第一部 分 听力 (共四节， 满分 30 分 )第一节 听句子 ，选 出与 所听 句子 内容相 符的 图画 。听 音前 你有 10 秒 钟的 读题 时间 ， 注
2、意听 两遍 。 （共 5小题， 每小 题 1 分， 满 分 5 分）1.2. 3. A B C A B C A B C 4. 5. A B C 2第二节 根 据所 听到 的句 子， 选出 恰当 的应 答语 。 听音前 你 有 10 秒钟 的读 题 时间 ， 注 意听 两遍。 （ 共 5 小题，每 小 题 1 分 ，满 分 5 分）6. A. My pleasure. B. With pleasure. C. Yes, I could.7. A. Speaking , please. B. Yes, you may. C. Yes, Im Mr Smith.8. A. Seldom. B. Fo
3、r two hours. C. At 7:00 pm.9. A. Yes, I did. B. Nothing much. C. At the supermarket.10. A. Its funny.B. Rock music. C. Scary movies.第三节 听对话 和问 题， 选择 最佳 答案。 听音 前你 有 10 秒钟 的读题 时间 ，注 意听 两遍 。 （共 5 小 题 ，每小题 2 分， 满 分 10 分）11. A. The blue one. B. The green one. C. Neither.12. A. At 10:10. B. At 10:00. C. A
4、t 9:50.13. A. Milk. B. White coffee. C. Black coffee.14. A. 180. B. 360. C. 540.15. A. In a supermarket. B. At an airport. C. In a hospital.第四节 听短文 ， 根 据短 文内 容回 答问题 。 听 音前 你 有 15 秒 钟的读 题时 间， 注意 听三 遍。 （ 共 5 小题 ， 每小题 2 分， 满 分 10 分）16. What time did the man have to get up in the morning when he was a b
5、oy?A. At five oclock. B. At six oclock.C. At seven oclock.17. What did he have to do in the morning?A. He had to feed the chickens. B. He had to clean the bathroom. C. He had to cook breakfast for his family.18. Why didnt he and his sister go to school by bus?A. There was no bus near his home. B. Th
6、e school was not far away. C. They couldnt afford the ticket.19. How many times did his family go to church on Sundays?A. Once. B. Twice. C. Three times.20. What does he think of the life in the past?A. Boring and terrible. B. Hard but happy. C. Exciting but hard. 第二部分 英语知识运用 （共二节，满分 25 分 ） 第一节 单项 填
7、空从 A、 B、 C、 D 四 个选 项中选 出能 填入 空白 处或 替换划 线部 分的 最佳 答案 。 （共 15 小题 ， 每 小题 1分，满 分 15 分 ）21. Hello! May I speak to Lucy, please?Sorry, Im afraid you have the wrong .A. way B. name C. number D. telephone22. she couldnt see his face, she could tell by his voice that he was young.A. Unless B. If C. Because D.
8、 Though23.I didnt catch the last bus on that rainy night. I couldnt feel then.A. more excited B. more terribleC. the most excited D. the most terrible24. New types of energy from the sun，w ind and water are not expensive and will never .A. put out B. come out C. break out D. run out325. Life is like
9、 riding a bicycle. To keep your balance, you keep moving.A. can B . cant C. must D. mustnt26. -What do you often do classes to relax yourselves?-We often do some running or listen to music.A. in B. through C. between D. among27. Setting up a national reading day is discussed because this could make
10、more people pay attention to deep reading and Chinese traditional culture.A. easily B. widely C. bravely D. safely28. -What did Max just say to you?- He would like to go shopping and he wondered _. A. when did I have time B. that I could go with himC. where I will spend the weekend D. if I would lik
11、e to go w ith him29. Lucy wont come to the party if she .A. didnt invite B. wont be invitedC. doesnt invite D. isnt invited30.It is still unknown how AI(人工智 能） the way of our life as well as the world.A. change B. changed C. will change D. was changing31. I think the HUAWEI P20 works as as theiphone
12、8 . I like it very much.A. good B. well C bad D badly32.-I wonder if you could keep an eye on my luggage when I am away.- A. I agree with you B. come on C. I will try D. My pleasure.33.-Its not the end of the world. Look on the bright side!- A. I agree with you B. Come onB. I will try D. My pleasure
13、34. He needs to be kept in line . He is too wild to follow his parents.A. cut in line B. stand in lineC. wait in line D. behave well35. D ont knock itYou wont be able to find another job that pay you so well.A. Be careful B. Be pleased with it. C. Dont knock it D. Dont talk第二节 完形 填空从 A、 B、 C 三个 选 项中
14、选 出能 填入 空白 处的 最佳答 案。 （共 10 小 题， 每小 题 1 分 ，满 分 10 分 ）Peppa Pig copyright holder(版权方) Entertainment One said it would work with local cartoon and toy company Alpha to further develop the Chinese market and 36the Year of the Pig in 2019.37 the broadcast rights(播放权) for Peppa Pig were introduced to Chin
15、a in2015, the cartoon from the UK has been broadcast 45 billion times on 4Chinese online video platforms such as iQiyi, Youku and Tudou. It is quite popular 38 Chinese children.Why is Peppa Pig a great success?One of the main 39 is that its close to our daily life. Peppa sometimes fights with her fr
16、iends, her baby brother George often cries, Daddy Pig often gets things wrong and the family trips never run 40 . Theshow is a relief(宽慰) f or all parents who fear that they are the only ones who cant organize a family holiday.Peppa Pig also shows the happiness and troubles between brother and siste
17、r while 41 . Any parent with more than one child will face the problems that bring arguments, fights or jealousy. Peppa Pig doesnt5pretend its all a bed of rosesPeppa often makes her baby brother George crybut young boys or girls who are about to become elder brothers or sisters could learn a lot fr
18、om 42 .43 , dont be fooled by Peppas sweet smile and bright colors. Peppa Pig isnt just for young children. For young parents, Peppa Pig also has some useful life lessons for which they will forever be 44 . From how to deal with fighting with best friends to a first visit to the doctor, parents 45 P
19、eppa a very usefulfriend.36. A. complain B. wish C. welcome37. A. SinceB. Unless C. When38. A. by B. with C. in39. A. excuse B. excuses C. reasons40. A. difficultly B. quickly C. successfully41. A. show up B. showing up C. growing up42. A. him B. them C. one43. A. However B. Instead C. But44. A. car
20、eful B. meaningful C. thankful45. A. findsB. found C. find第三节 ： 阅读 理解 （共 20 小题 ，满 分 35 分） ）ADai Shifang was an easy-going girl, who seldom argued with her parents. But when she became aninth-grader, things started to change. “We often have arguments, sometimes because of some little things,” she sai
21、d. Maybe Dai has got the “ninth-grade syndrome( 综合 症) ”. Some experts think ninth-graders usually suffer(受 苦) a l ot because of the changes in their body and mind.A study shows that the lack(缺乏) of support from parents makes things even worse. Dais classmate, Liu Shijia is an example. “The exams in
22、Grade Nine are more difficult. So I m under great pressure. But my parents push me so hard and they dont support me at all,“ she said sadly.As ninth-graders enter the rebellious phase (叛逆 期) ，t hey want to be free and have their own ideas. The study shows that about 49 percent of ninth-graders try t
23、o make their parents agree with them when they have different ideas. Dai feels this deeply. “I think I am an adult already. I can make decisions for myself, ” she said.For example, she thinks there is nothing wrong with playing with boys, but her parents don t agree with her. Theyoften argue about t
24、hat.To deal with these problems, an expert from Nantong gave useful advice to students. “First, talk with your parents. Sometimes you may not fully understand each other, but keep trying. Second, pay more attention to your studies. Finally, learn about the changes in your body and get to know yourse
25、lf better. Then try to accept them and control your feelings,“ she said.根据短 文内 容， 判断 句子 正（ T） 误（F ）46. Liu Shijia feels very sad because her parents dont support her.647. Dai Shifang and Liu Shijia are in Grade Nine and they are both afraid of exams.48.According to the study, nearly half of ninth- g
26、raders try to make their parents agree with them when they have different ideas.49. When Ninth-graders enter the rebellious phase (叛 逆期) ，t hey want to be close to their parents. .50. The expert from Nantong advised students to talk with their teachersBIn Italy, a show about Ancient Chinese Illustra
27、tions(插画) , held over March 25-29, attracted many of the local people as well as tourists.5The organizers (组 织者 )spent more than two years collecting and preparing for the show. Its said that the illustrations were a form of ancient Chinese art, whose history can be turned back to the Tang Dynasty (
28、618-907). With the development of science and technology, illustrations developed rapidly during the Song Dynasty and the Yuan Dynasty. The illustrations were easy to understand for everyone, even the one who was unable to read or write. Whats more, they could help the words be more lively and inter
29、esting although they were black and white.One of the greatest valuable collections is from the Diamond Sutra(金刚 经) , also one of the earliest illustratedbooks in China. Most ancient Chinese illustrations were about supernatural beings(神仙) , wise men such as Confucius and Lao-tzu, plants, animals, ri
30、vers, and mountains, as well as clothes which people wore for a certain ceremony (仪式) at that time, and astrological predictions(星象占 卜) for farming and personal life. Somekey characters from classical culture were also described, such as the Monkey King from Journey to the West,Zhuge Liang from Roma
31、nce of the Three Kingdoms.Margo Lombardo, one of the government officials said at the opening ceremony of the show on March 25: “This is a wonderful chance for our local people to learn about Chinese illustration and its long history. We can enjoy the greatest work and get to know a friendly country
32、 better.”根据短 文内 容， 选择 最佳 答案。 （共 5 小 题， 每小 题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）51.In Italy, an Ancient Chinese Illustrations(插画) , attracted many A. Chinese painters.B. Italians and tourists.C. Italian visitors D. local people and local visitors52. The Chinese illustration art started in _.A. the Han Dynasty B. the Tan
33、g DynastyC. the Song Dynasty D. the Yuan Dynasty53. The missing sentence in Para.3 might be “ _”.A. Chinese illustration has a long historyB. There are many excellent Chinese artistsC. Ancient Chinese illustrations covered almost everything in our lifeD. There were many traditional Chinese stories w
34、hich were educational54. According to the passage, we can know that _.A. both people in Italy and the tourists enjoyed the showB. it took the organizers two years to collect and prepare for the showC. the Diamond Sutra is one of the earliest illustrated books in EnglishD. the show is a good chance f
35、or local people in Italy to learn how to make illustrations55. The best title of the passage is .A. An Ancient Chinese Show B. The Greatest Art FormC. Ancient Chinese Illustrations D. The Earliest Illustrations6CThese days, more and more Chinese people enjoy sending and receiving messages on the pho
36、ne. It can help them to get the latest news and communicate with friends. But I think I should read more books besides the textbooks, the more, the better. It can open my eyes and improve my language skills. Of course, it also can help me to get good grades. Do you know how to read more and learn mo
37、re? Here are some tips for you. Clear your purpose for readingBefore you start reading, ask yourself why you are reading this book. Most people read for two main reasons, pleasure or knowledge. Clearing about your reading purpose can not only help you choose the books you really need to read, but al
38、so remind you why reading the book is important to you, so you will keep reading and complete the book faster.7 Read only what you are interested inNo matter what you are reading, it is important to enjoy what you read. Your friends may tell you the books they love, but those books might not necessa
39、rily be the ones you enjoy. Give up books that you dont enjoyYou may have chosen books that you are interested in, and they are right to your purpose. But while you are reading them, there ma y still be some books that you dont enjoy reading. Whenever you realize that you arent enjoying the book you
40、 are reading, give it up. Remember reading shouldnt be a chore. Set a reading goalIt is interesting that I read the books borrowed from libraries faster than those I bought. The reason is the books I bought dont have a due date! I dont need to return those books. Having a reading goal helps you work
41、 out how much reading you need to do in a week or even a day. Before you read each book, ask yourself what time you need to complete this book by.根据短 文内 容， 选择 最佳 答案。 （共 5 小 题， 每小 题 2 分 ， 满分 10 分 ）56. According to the passage, the writer might be a .A. teacher B. doctor C. student D. scientist57. Why
42、 do most people read books?A. To get the latest news and communicate with friends. B. For pleasure or knowledge.C. To open their eyes and improve their language skills. D. To get good grades.58. What should you do when you find the book which you are reading is boring?A. Keep on reading. B. Set a re
43、ading goal. C. Read the books your friends love. D. Give up the book.59. The underlined words “due date” mean in Chinese.A. 星期 B. 借 期 C. 还 期 D. 日期60. This passage mainly tells us .A. how to read more and learn more B. how to choose a good bookC. how to read faster D. why we should read more booksD请先
44、阅 读下 面短 文 ， 掌 握 其大意 ， 然后 根据 短文 内 容从下 面方 框内 的七 个选 项中选 择五 个还 原到 文中 ， 使短文 意 思 通顺 、结 构完 整。（ 每小 题 1.5 分 ，共 7.5 分）We all help others in one or another way. But, I appreciate(欣赏) t he way of helping other people by one ofmy new friends, Hari.Yesterday, we were going by bus to a program. It was the rush hou
45、r and traffic was so heavy that we were almost going to be late. Road was too busy. On about half way of our travel, I noticed an old woman who was trying to cross the road. 61._ _. I showed Hari 8that woman.He was thinking something without saying anything. Suddenly he told the driver to open the d
46、oor of the bus.62._ . He answered, “Nothing. Only for thirty seconds. ” He then got off the bus, went near the old woman, caught her hand, and helped her to cross the road.63. . All the passengers on the bus were surprised and many of them thanked him. We arrived late for the program, but when the p
47、rogram managerknew the reason, he thanked Hari for his help.64 . He replied, “Yes. I dont have money to give them. But I think I have a kind heart. I wantto help people by giving love and courage . By helping in this way, I feel happy and satisfied with my life. ”9Oh！65._ So, it is not only money th
48、at can help others.A. Later I asked him if he used to help people in this way before as well. B. I was surprised and asked why he was leaving the bus.C. What a great man!D. I knew what he would do and stopped him . E. He then returned into the bus and kept silent.F. But she couldnt cross because of
49、too much traffic.G. And she couldnt say a word.第三部 分 写 作 （ 共三 节，满 分 30 分 ）第一节 单词填 空When I 66. (one)arrived on this island, I had nothing. But I have found the ship and made a small boat. I have brought back many things I can use food and drink, tools, 67. (knife) and guns. Although I have lost everything , I 68. _(lose) my life. So I will not give up and I will w
