1、- 1 -河南省固始县一中 2018-2019 学年高一英语 12 月月考试题第 I 卷 选择题（共三部分 满分 100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分）第二部分 阅读理解 （共两节 满分 40 分）第一节（本题共 30 分，每小题 2 分）阅读下面短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。AThe next Britney Spears (小甜甜布兰妮) in China? Thats who Nirace (倪瑞思) , 21, told the reporter she wants to be. With her lively dance music
2、and tanned skin, the Shanghai singer is living her dream. Nirace became famous at the age of 16. She has just made her first album (专辑) “Lead Role”. Dont miss the nice dance and R&B music on it. In life, Nirace is a lively girl who likes to wear cool T-shirts and jeans. She even says she liked to sh
3、ow off when she was a child. Nirace has been a bold ( 大胆的 ) girl ever since then. She never hides her talent. At the age of five or six, kids near her home often got together. One of them stood on a bench to sing or dance. While other kids felt very shy, Nirace was happy to do it. She held a microph
4、one and asked people to give her a hand. But she was sometimes shy, too. As a student, Nirace had to miss school a lot to sing. She would have to give her teacher a note. It said why she had to miss class. When she handed in the note to her teacher, she would have to get afraid and run away quickly.
5、 She couldnt look at the teacher. But her teacher was kind. Nirace studied English at school. As a singer, she often has to travel abroad. But, on her first trip, she was so nervous that she couldnt even open her mouth to say “Thank you!” She is much bolder now. 21. Niraces dream is to_. A. make her
6、 first album B. talk to the reporter C. be the next Britney Spear D. dance22. According to the passage, which of the following is NOT correct? A. Nirace dared not sing before others. B. Nirace never hides her talent. C. Nirace liked to show off when she was young.D. Nirace is a bold girl. 23. Nirace
7、 often missed school because_.A. she was a bold girl B. she had to sing in other places C. her teacher was hard on her D. she didnt like to go to school 24. When Nirace first travelled abroad, _. A. she could speak English very well B. she had never learned English beforeC. she spoke English better
8、than now D. she could almost say nothing in English B- 2 -Tea, the most important of English drinks, is a relative latecomer to British shores. Although the custom of drinking tea dates back to the third millennium（一千年） BC in China, it was not until the mid 17 th century that tea first appeared in E
9、ngland.Afternoon tea was introduced in England by Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford, in the year 1840. The Duchess would become hungry around four oclock in the afternoon. The evening meal in her household was served fashionably late at eight oclock, thus leaving a long period of time between lun
10、ch and dinner. The Duchess asked her servant to bring a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake to her room during the late afternoon. This became a habit of hers and she began inviting friends to join her. This pause for tea became a fashionable social event. During the 1880s upper class and society wo
11、men would change into long gowns(长袍), gloves and hats for their afternoon tea which was usually served in the drawing room between four and five oclock.Traditional afternoon tea consists of a selection of dainty(讲究的) sandwiches, scones(烤饼)served with cream and jams. Cakes and pastries(面团) are also s
12、erved. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured from silver teapots into delicate bone china cups.Nowadays, however, in the average suburban home, afternoon tea is likely to be just a biscuit or small cake and a mug of tea, usually produced using a teabag.25. The title of the passage is _.A. Afternoon
13、 tea, a very British tradition B. Tea, the most important of English drinksC. Anna, a person introducing afternoon tea to England D. Anna, the seventh Duchess of Bedford26. Afternoon tea was introduced in English in _.A. 1880 B. 1840 C. the mid 17th century D. 3 BC27. Traditional afternoon tea is ma
14、de up of _.A. a selection of dainty sandwiches B. a biscuit or small cake and a mug of teaC. a tray of tea, bread, butter and cake D. sandwiches, scones as well as cakes and pastries28. According to the passage, we can learn that _.A. Tea appeared in England much earlier than in ChinaB. In the subur
15、ban home, afternoon tea is also served in a dainty way C. The reason why the Duchess was hungry at 4 p.m. is that dinner time came - 3 -quite late D. Tea grown in India or Ceylon is poured from delicate bone china cups into silver teapots.CCaptain GoodfellowDo your children enjoy interesting stories
16、, funny games, and exciting dances? Captain Goodfellow will be ready to teach all these things to children of all ages at the City Theatre on Saturday morning at 10:00, FREE.Walking Tour of the TownForget your worries on Saturday morning. Take a beautiful walk and learn about local history. Meet at
17、the front entrance of the City Hall at 9:30. Wear comfortable shoes!Film at the MuseumTwo European films will be shown on Saturday afternoon at the Museum Theatre. See Broken Window at 1:30. The Workers will be at 3:45. For further information, call 4987898.International PicnicAre you tired of eatin
18、g the same food every day? Come to the Central Park on Saturday and enjoy food from all over the world. Delicious and not expensive. Noon to 5:00 pm.Do You Want to Hear “The Zoo”“The Zoo”, a popular rock group from Australia, will give their first US concert tomorrow night at 8 at Rose Hall, City Co
19、llege.29.You can send your children to Captain Goodfellow to learn dances _.A. on Sunday afternoon B. at 10:00 a.m. on Saturday C. at 9:30 every day D. at noon before 5:00 p.m.30. If you are going on the Walking Tour, dont forget _.A. your worries B. your beautiful walkC. your comfortable shoes D. y
20、our learning about local history31. You can see movies at _.A. the City College B. the Museum TheatreC. the City Theatre D. the Central Park32. You can probably eat Chinese, Italian, and Arab food _.A. at the front entrance of the City Hall B. at the ball gameC. at 8:00 p.m. D. at the Central Park o
21、n SaturdayD- 4 -Of all the things that will make life entirely happy, the greatest is the possession of friendship. One loyal friend is worth ten thousand relatives. Friends are very rare jewels, indeed. They make you smile and encourage you to succeed.On the first Sunday in August, its time to reco
22、gnize your friends and their contribution to your life. The first Sunday in August was fixed as National Friendship Day by the U.S. Congress in 1935, and remains a tradition in many countries and cultures. In 1997, the United Nations named Winnie the Pooh as the worlds Ambassador of Friendship.Obvio
23、usly, there are several friendship holidays, all of which fall on fixed dates.National Friendship Day is on the first Sunday in AugustWomens Friendship Day is on the third Sunday in SeptemberInternational Friendship Month is February Old Friends, New Friends Week is the third week of MayPeople show
24、their appreciation for friendship in various ways. Some expressions may be practical ones, such as flowers, particularly the pink friendship roses, cookies, chocolates, souvenirs from their vacations, a tape of favorite songs, farewell dinners, and welcome balloons.Recipe for Friendship 2 cups of pa
25、tience, 1 heart full of love, 2 handfuls of generosity, 2 cups of loyalty, 1 cup of understanding, with some laughter. Mix them all well. Spray (喷洒) generously over a lifetime and serve everyone you meet. Friendship helps to bring peace and positive things to the globe, another great reason to celeb
26、rate! Although our friends certainly deserve thanks on more than just one day of the year, what better day to honor them than Friendship Day!33. Which of the following proverbs supports the main idea of the first paragraph?A. Friendship cannot stand always on one side. B. A friend in need is a frien
27、d indeed. C. A friend without faults will never be found. D. A life without a friend is a life without a sun. 34. Which of the holidays happens first in a year?A. National Friendship Day. B. Womens Friendship Day.C. International Friendship Month. D. Old Friends, New Friends Week.35. “Recipe for Fri
28、endship” here actually means _.A. a prescription (处方) for curing friends B. a method of keeping a friendshipC. the pleasure of having friends D. the importance of friendship第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。- 5 -How to find time for yourselfDo you ever find yourself
29、 longing for some time for yourself? Many of us are so busy with work, school, and home life that often there is no time left over to do something that you enjoy. What follows are some ways to carve out that necessary time you need to slow down, and enjoy life.36 This is a great one because youre ac
30、complishing many things at once. Youre getting exercise, you have time to think or enjoy music, and youre helping to save the environment.Arrive early. 37 Then use this time for yourself: reading, writing, relaxation, thinking, whatever.Buy tickets in advance. Sports, theater, concerts, or any other
31、 event you would enjoy. Schedule the plans with a friend later. 38 Evenings with yourself. 39 If others ask you to do things those nights, just tell them you have plans. Use the time for gardening, reading, exercise, or doing nothing!40 What are you interested in? Strike while the iron is hot. Look
32、up a club in your area today and join! If you cant find a club, consider starting one yourself.A. Join a group.B. Any appointment that you have, plan to arrive 15-30 minutes early.C. Take an education class.D. Try to save certain weeknights just for you.E. If you want more time for yourself, you can
33、 get it.F. Walk to work.G. Having the tickets already in your hand will force you to make it happen!第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第 1 节 完形填空 （本题共 30 分，每小题 1.5 分）It took George quite a while to find a 41 place for his car and in the end he had to leave it in a narrow street, 42 from the dentists. As he got
34、 out, he glanced at his 43 . His appointment（约会） was at five and he still had twenty minutes to 44 . He crossed into the square and 45 on a bench, partly to 46 the last of the afternoon sun, 47 to calm his nerves （神经）. He hated these visits 48 the dentist（牙医）.As he sat there, watching the children a
35、t play and 49 to the old women talking to each other, he turned around to see a red car like his own come out of the 50 where he had parked. The car gathered speed and was soon 51 of sight. George 52 in his pockets for the keys: They were not there. “My car!” he cried 53 a loud voice, which made sev
36、eral people stare at him. He - 6 -got up and ran across the 54 and then down the narrow street. His car was not to be seenbut then he discovered it concealed（被隐藏） 55 a large one. He was relieved （使宽慰）to find his 56 , still in his car.By the time he reached the dentists it was already five. “I had ra
37、ther an odd (奇特的) 57 ,” he said to the dentist to explain his 58 . “I thought my car had been 59 .”“Its quite 60 sir,” said the dentist. “As a matter of fact I have only just got here myself.”41. A. leaving B. parking（停车） C. wide D. special42. A. in a way B. far away C. some way D. near43. A. watch
38、B. teeth C. car D. place44. A. leave B. sit C. spare D. see the doctor45. A. stopped B. stepped C. stood D. sat down46. A. shine B. enjoy C. get D. receive47. A. but also B. so C. in order D. for48. A. by B. of C. to D. with49. A. listen B. listening C. to listen D. listened50. A. car B. place C. st
39、reet D. way51. A. disappeared B. out C. left D. lost52. A. looked B. felt C. found D. searched53. A. with B. at C. in D. by54. A. square B. hospital C. street D. bench55. A. with B. behind C. after D. in56. A. bags B. money C. keys D. card57. A. chance B. luck C. thing D. experience58. A. hateness B
40、. reason C. lateness D. car59. A. robbed B. stolen C. lost D. there60. A. true B. good C. often D. all right第 II 卷 非选择题 （共两部分 满分 50 分）第二节 （共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。On receiving my learners permit（驾证） a couple of months ago, I started driving lessons straight awa
41、y. However, _61_ wasnt until two days ago that Dad allowed me to drive on the motorway. Our destination _62_ (be) Orewa, a beautiful seaside town.That morning I made sure I had everything ready for 63 journey, but nothing could have prepared me for my familys complaints.“Relax! Dont hold the steerin
42、g wheel so 64 (tight).” I was called by a nervous voice from the backseat.“Speed up. 70km/h isnt fast enough. You are holding up the traffic,” - 7 -ordered another voice from the seat next _65 me.How 66 (annoy)! To satisfy them, I stepped hard on the accelerator (加速器), and within a second, an 67 (an
43、ger) voice began to yell again.“Stop! Slow down! Are you crazy? Did I tell you to go above l00km/h?”68 （final） I drove into the city, where the speed limit was only 50km/h.My family seemed relieved and stopped 69 (tell) me what to do. On our way home, the journey was much 70 (easy) than before as ev
44、eryone else fell fast asleep. So, I just took my time and enjoyed the drive.第四部分 写作（共两节， 满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改
45、 10 处，多者(从第 11 处起)不计分。Bertha was a very pretty girl. Quite a lot young men wanted to marry with her, but she was not satisfied with any of them. One day, one of the young man came to visit her and asked her to become his wife. She answered, “No, John, I dont marry you. I want to marry a man who is f
46、amous, who can play music instrument and can sing and dance very good, who can tell interested stories, who does not smoke or drink ,who stay at home in the evenings, and who stops talk when Im tired of listening.” The young man got up, took his coat and went to the door, but before he left the hous
47、e, he turned and say to Bertha, “It isnt a man youre looking for. Its a television set.”第二节 书面表达 (满分 25 分)目前，许多学校存在部分学生抄袭作业的现象。现在就这个话题大家谈谈自己的看法。标题是 “My Opinion on Copying Others Homework” 。作业量大、偏难 抄袭不对，违犯校规主要原因 对功课不感兴趣、懒惰个人看法 要诚实、勤奋学习得分 阅卷- 8 -完成任务，取悦老师 有困难可请教老师和同学注意：1.短文必须包括所有内容要点，可适当发挥；2.短文标题与开头已为你写好，不计入总词数；3.词数 100 左右。My Opinion on Copying Others HomeworkIt is known to us all that some students copy others homework._ - 9 -高一英语试题（A 卷）答案：21-24CABD 25-28BADC 2932 BCBD 33-35BCB 36-40 FBGDA3640 BCACD 4145 BACBC 4650 BBCAB 5155 CDCBD61.it 62.was 63.the 64.tightly 65.to 66.annoying
