1、- 1 -庄河高中 2018-2019学年度上学期阶段测试高一英语试题时长：120 分钟 满分：150 分 （2018.10.22-23）第一部分:单项选择（共 20 小题，每题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）1.I think the mother role _by the movie in India is quite similar to the traditional culture in China. A. Is described B. was described C. described D. description 2.Many young people , most of _w
2、ere well-educated , headed for remote regions to run after their dreams .A. whom B. them C. which D. whose 3.He _with his classmates all the time .A. has been quarreled B. is quarreling C. has quarreled D. had quarreled 4.The questions the reporters asked sometimes _.A. embarrassed B. embarrassing C
3、. embarrassment D. were embarrassing 5.I would appreciate _if you _for the lunch .A. you , paid B. it, paid C. you , pay D. it, pay 6.I would rather _something immediately than keep silent A. to do B. you do C. you did D. doing 7.I am terribly sorry that I can not help _him to buy something for you
4、to eat.A . persuading B. being persuaded C. persuade D. be persuaded 8._to pleasure, the man forgot that everything earned was not easy .A. Abandoned B. Abandoning C. To abandon D. When he abandoned 9.Mrs Suns method of teaching is nothing like _of the teachers at my Junior High school .A. method B.
5、 those C. it D. that 10.The fact is _there are three times as many girls as boys. A. what B. because C. which D. that 11.You can get a good _of the city from the top to the mountain.A. scenery B. view C. sight D. scene 12.Another important difference is _schools are state schools _private schools.A.
6、 If, or B. whether , and C. that, or D. whether , or 13.For many years, _camels carried food and other supplies .A. training B. to be trained C. trained D. have been trained 14.Travelling at _speed of over 400 kilometres per hour, the train can complete the _journey in eight minutes .A. a, 30 kilome
7、tres B. a, 30-kilometre C. the, 30-kilometre D. the , 30 kilometres - 2 -15.After he was caught by the police , the man admitted _in the box before the plane left London.A. to hide B. to be hiding C. hidden D. hiding 16.We had no difficulty _Marys home with the boy _the way .A. finding, leading B. t
8、o find, was leading C. in finding, led D. to find, leading 17.What made me sad was that most of my students _in the exam.A. did well B. fell asleep C. make progress D. make sure 18.The country is _beautiful , full of wildlife you wouldnt find anywhere else in the world .A,. truly B. truely C. true D
9、. truth 19.We are expecting _from US on the intelligent technology to deal with the problem.A. excepts B. expects C .experts D. exports 20.My first _of Mr Li was that he was very warm-hearted .A. comprehension B expression C impression D.description 第二部分：阅读理解（共两节，满分 35分）第一节（共 10个小题，每小题 2.5分，满分 25分）阅
10、读下列短文，从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D四个选项中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡将该项涂黑。AAl was a skilled artist. One night, his older son developed a serious stomachache. Neither Al nor his wife took the condition seriously. But it was actually acute appendicitis (急性阑尾炎), and the boy died suddenly that night.Knowing the death could have be
11、en prevented if he had realized the seriousness of the situation, Als emotional health became worse. Worse still, his wife left him a short time later, leaving him alone with his six-year-old younger son. The hurt and pain of the two situations were more than Al could handle, and he turned to alcoho
12、l (酒) to avoid the pain. Gradually Al became an alcoholic (酒鬼) and began to lose everything he had. Finally, Al died alone in a San Francisco motel room.When I heard of Als death, I felt sorry for him. “What a complete failure!” I thought. “What a totally wasted life!”As time went by, I began to ret
13、hink my earlier judgment. I knew Als son, Ernie, - 3 -one of the kindest and most caring men I have ever known. I watched Ernie with his children and saw the free flow of love between them. I knew that kindness and caring had long come from somewhere.One day I worked up my courage to ask him. “Im re
14、ally puzzled by something,” I said. “I know your father was basically the only one to raise you. What did he do so that you became such a special person?”Ernie sat quietly and thought for a few moments. Then he said, “From my earliest memories as a child until I left home at 18, Al came into my room
15、 every night, gave me a kiss and said, I love you, son.”What a fool I had been to judge Al as a failure. He had not left any material possessions (财产) behind. But he had been a kind loving father, and he left behind one of the finest, most giving men I have ever known.21. Al became an alcoholic beca
16、use .A. he lost everything he had. B. he wasted his entire lifeC. his older son died and his wife left. D. he didnt care about his younger son.22. What made Ernie such a special person?A. His sufferings in the childhood. B. His fathers deep love.C. His lovely wife and children. D. His mothers early
17、leaving.23. Which of the following can be the best title for the text?A. A Loving Story B. A Failure Father C. My Mistake D. Love You, SonBMost of us have friends as close as family, who, when necessary, wed call at 3 a.m. for comfort or congratulations because we know they wont get angry about us.
18、Theyre almost part of us, and we share with them with our troubles and successes. But although I love these Pour Your Heart Out friends, I also need the energy of my Lets Party friends. These friends care on a different levelless stressful, less deepbut they still care.And such friendships are impor
19、tant. With some friends, you want to be playful - 4 -rather than deeply opening your heart, says psychotherapist (心理治疗师) Susie Orbach. They feel relaxed and easy that you wont keep talking about your problems or stories, and you also feel the same way. Its healthy to have lots of different friends a
20、t different levels of closeness because not only is it impossible to be close to everyone, its also unnecessary. You need to look at yourself from different angles (角度). This is the only way you can experiment with different parts of yourself.Of course, its upsetting to be with friends who cant-or-w
21、ont -allow you to open up your heart when you really need to find someone to listen to. But if we accept our Lets Party friends for what they want to offer usfun, laughter, full stopthen we enrich our lives greatly.24. The writer feels her relationships with her Let S Party friends .A. are often ups
22、etting B. are valuable but not satisfyingC. can be reliable in difficult times D. offer laughter, enjoyment and care25. In paragraph 1, Pour Your Heart Out friends refer to friends .A. whom you can tell everything to B. whom you dont care aboutC. whom you wont share your secret with D. whom you can
23、have fun with26. The writers purpose of writing this passage is to .A. describe the importance of friends B. introduce a different lifestyleC. explain an opinion about Lets Party friends D. report a research on friendshipCAmericans think that everything we British people say sounds smart. We think t
24、hat they sound low-class, but secretly we think they sound cool. These are just stereotypes about British and American English, but there is some truth in them.What is certainly true is that the differences between British and American English continue to interest us. - 5 -When the US was only aroun
25、d 20 years old, people were already saying that British accents sounded more intelligent, according to Erin Moors book Thats Not English: Britishisms, Americanisms, and What Our English Says About Us.However, there are many different accents in BritainMoor says the UK may have just as many regional
26、accents as the US, even though the population is around one-fifth the size. In the UK, accents are much more related to class, but to many Americans, even an accent that British people think is “low class” is thought of as intelligent and superior, according to MPR News.American slang has been part
27、of British peoples vocabulary for a long timethe amount of American television, movies and music enjoyed in the UK means that British people have been using words like “cool” and “awesome” for years now. But sometimes words from the UK make it to the USlike “gobsmacked”.“Gobsmacked” started as slang
28、 (俚语) from northern England. “Gob” means mouth, so the word means “surprised as if someone smacked (掌掴) you in the mouth”. Reality television brought it to the US, Moor said. When the singer Susan Boyle became famous for her unlikely great singing voice on the show Britains Got Talent, she used it a
29、ll the time. “Im gobsmacked,” she repeated, and it got popular.“Americans love a colourful piece of slang as much as anyone else,” said Moor. And this is just one example of how Britons and Americans can leave each other “gobsmacked” with their different types of English!27. What do Britons actually
30、 think of American English?A. Cool B. Low-class. C. Interesting D. Intelligent.28. Which of the following situations may make you “gobsmacked” according to the passage?A. Your teacher was fooled on April Fool.B. You were late for work because of heavy traffic.C. Hundreds of people were shot at a con
31、cert in the U.S.D. Dinner was ready when you came home after school.29. What can we infer from the passage?- 6 -A. More slangs are used in the U.S. than in Britain.B. British English has more accents than American English.C. Television, movies and music play a part in language exchange.D. People spe
32、aking English with accent are usually from low classes.30. What does the underlined sentence suggest in the last paragraph?A. “Gobsmacked” will be widely used in both countries.B. The two types of English have enriched each other over time.C. “Gobsmacked” means differently in these two types of Engl
33、ish.D. There are still many differences between these two types of English.第二节（共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分）从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。注意：如果选项为 E，则涂上 A和 B；选项为 F，则涂上 B和 C；选项为 G，则涂上 C和 DFriends play an important part in our lives, and although we may take the fact of friendship for granted, we often don
34、t clearly understand how we make friends. While we get on well with a number of people, 31 .Moreover, a great many relationships come under the general term “friendship”. In all cases, two people like one another and enjoy being together, but beyond that, the degree of closeness between them and the
35、 reasons for their interest in each other change greatly. At the beginning, much depends on how people meet, and on good first impressions. As we get to know people, 32 . Although these factors are not of the greatest importance, it is more difficult to have a good relationship with people when ther
36、e is a big difference in age and background.Then, 33 . Friends will stand closer together and will spend more time looking at each other than ordinary friends. Smiles and soft voices also express friendliness, and it is because they may give the wrong signals that shy people often have difficulty ma
37、king friends. A friendly look with a wrong facial expression can turn into an unfriendly stare, and nervousness may be wrongly understood as unfriendliness. - 7 -Some relationships are a result of argument and discussion, but it is usual for close friends to have the same ideas and beliefs, the same
38、 opinions and interests. The more closely involved people become, the more they depend on each other. And 34 . Equally, friends have to learn to make allowances for each other, to put up with annoying habits, and to accept differences in opinions. In contrast with marriage, 35 . But the support and
39、understanding that results from shared experiences and affections does seem to create a close and lasting relationship.A. we are usually friends with only a few.B. many factors can affect friendship and relationship.C. people want to do friends favors and hate to let them down.D. argument and discus
40、sion can improve personal relationships.E. we consider things like age, race, looks, economic and social status, etc.F. there are no friendship ceremonies to strengthen the relationship between two people.G. we pay attention to actual behavior, facial expression, and the way a person speaks.第三部分：语言运
41、用（共三节，满分 45分）第一节：完型填空（共 20题，每小题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D)中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young man was getting ready to graduate from college. For many months he had loved a beautiful sports car in a dealers showroom, and knowing his father could well 36 it, he told him that was all
42、 he wanted.As 37 drew near, the young man expected 38 that his father had bought the car. Finally, on the morning of the special day, his father called him into his study. His father told him how 39 he was to have such a fine son, and how much he loved him. He handed his son a beautiful wrapped (包装好
43、的) - 8 -gift box. Curious, but a little bit 40 , the young man opened the box and found a lovely, leather-bound (皮边的) Bible (圣经).Angrily, he raised his 41 to his father and said, “Is a Bible 42 you can give me with all your money?” He then stormed out of the house, leaving the Bible.Many years 43 an
44、d the young man was very successful in business, but 44 his father was very old, he thought perhaps he 45 go to see him. He had not seen him since that graduation day. 46 he could make the arrangements , he received a telegram which 47 him of his fathers death, and all the possessions (财产) left to h
45、im. 48 arriving at his fathers house, sudden sadness and regret filled his heart. He began to 49 through his fathers important papers and saw the still new Bible, just as he had 50 it years ago. With tears, he opened the Bible and began to 51 . As he was reading, a car 52 dropped from the back of th
46、e Bible.How many times do we 53 blessings (祝福) because they are not wrapped as we expected? Do not spoil (搞糟) what you have by desiring (渴求) what you have not; but remember that what you now have was once 54 the things you hoped for. What may appear as bad fortune (运气) may 55 be the door that is jus
47、t waiting to be opened.36. A. offer B. pay C. buy D. afford 37. A. his birthday B. graduation day C. sports meet D. examination day38. A. signs B. notes C. warnings D. marks39. A. upset B. crazy C. comfortable D. proud40. A. excited B. disappointed C. worried D. satisfied41. A. hand B. head C. voice
48、 D. sound42. A. all B. that C. all what D. that all43. A. past B. gone C. passed D. spent44. A. learning B. realizing C. hearing D. - 9 -understanding45. A. could B. would C. should D. ought46. A. After B. Before C. Since D. Until47. A. informed B. required C. reported D. introduced 48. A. By B. On C. As D. At49. A. put B. push C. search D. pass 50. A. kept B. bought C. le
