1、1西宁市第四高级中学 2019 届高三第三次模拟试卷英语试题第 I 卷第一部分：听力（共两节, 满分 30 分）第一节：(共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. Where are the speakers?A. At a museum. B. At a party C. At a concert.2. At what time will the meeting start?A
2、. 9:00. B. 10:00. C. 11:00.3. Why is the woman moving to a new flat?A. To have a quieter place. B. To rent a less expensive flat.C. To live with another roommate.4. What is the man doing in much of his spare time now?A. Learning German. B. Playing the piano. C. Doing some exercises.5. What kind of f
3、ilms does the woman like?A. Romantic films. B. Documentary. C. Thrillers.第二节（共 15 小题；每小题 1.5 分, 满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题, 从题中所给的 A,B,C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前, 你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，每小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。请听第 6 段材料, 回答第 6 至 7 题。6. When is the woman available next week?A.
4、 In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.7. What do the speakers mainly talk about?A. The time to discuss the project face to face.B. The reason to deal with the project now.2C. The difficulty in discussing the project .请听第 7 段材料, 回答第 8 至 10 题。8. Where does the conversation probably t
5、ake place?A. In a taxi. B. On the plane. C. On the train.9. What is the probable relationship between the speakers？A. Schoolmates. B. Friends. C. Passengers.10. What does the man advise the woman to buy?A. Green tea. B. Black tea. C. Chinese traditional silk.请听第 8 段材料, 回答第 11 至 13 题。11. Who is the w
6、oman shopping for?A. Her mom. B. Her dad. C. Her brother.12. What is the man going to buy for his mother?A. Some plants. B. Some jewelry. C. Some food.13. Whats the womans plan for Christmas?A. Go to New York. B. See her relatives. C. Stay with her family.请听第 9 段材料, 回答第 14 至 17 题。14. How did the wom
7、an know the telephone service plan?A. From her friend. B. From the newspaper. C. From the Internet.15. For what does the woman need voice mailbox service?A. Study. B. Work. C. Fashion.16. What does Plan C include?A. Voice mailbox service. B. Five songs for downloading.C. Long-distance call service.1
8、7. How much will the woman pay for her telephone service plan per month?A. $ 5. B. $ 10. C. $ 15.请听第 10 段材料, 回答第 18 至 20 题。18. What does the color of the flag of the United Nations symbolize?A. Intellect, peace and authority. B. Truth, peace and cooperation.3C. Truth, love and peace.19. What effect
9、does blue have?A. It lowers the risk of death. B. It can balance warm colors.C. It makes rooms look bigger.20. How do the blue bedrooms feel?A. Restful. B. Watery. C. Cold.第二部分：阅读理解（共两节, 满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AWant to choose an English
10、novel to enjoy? Here are four popular books sold on the website of Amazon, with formats and editions of kindle, hardcover, or paperback.The Handsome EnemyBy Emily WaltersASIN: B01N7L0WCADespite her unwillingness, Reagan Lister is required to work with Greg Pilster, another great lawyer, to prove tha
11、t a senators son is not guilty of a murder for her latest case. The dangers in the process bring the two closer together and Reagan realizes that Greg, who she thought was her enemy, is winning her heart. The truth of the case is something that neither of them expected.4And the Mountains EchoedBy Kh
12、aled HosseiniASIN: B009XIXVU6Khaled Hosseini, author of The Kite Runner and A Thousand Splendid Suns, has written a new novel that explores the many ways in which brothers and sisters nurture, would, betray, honor, and sacrifice for one another, and how often we are surprised by the actions of those
13、 closest to us, at the times that matter most.The Secret Life of Beesby Sue Monk KiddASIN : B000W4RFBQFrom the author of The Invention of Wings and set in South Carolina in 1964, the bestselling novel tells the story of Lily Owens, an escaped black girl taken in by three black beekeeping sisters and
14、 introduced to their attractive world of bees and honey. This is a remarkable novel about great female power and its regarded inspirational. It was adapted into an award-winning movie in 2008.5Just DreamsBy L. J. TaylorASIN: B00N6IRDGWJust Dreams is the first book in the Brooks Sisters Dreams Series
15、. Lawyer file Kathy Brokks agrees to represent Charles Morgan Jr. in a high-profile case against a powerful government defense contractor. But when Charles hidden agenda threatens to expose the governments dirty little secrets, what started out may cost Kathy her career and even her life.1. What is
16、the ASIN number of the book manly telling family stories?A. B01N7L0WCA B. B000W4RFBQC. B009XIXVU6 D. B00N6IRDGW2. Who probably intended his or her book to encourage women to face challenges bravely?A. Sue Monk Kidd B. Khaled HosseiniC. Emily Walters D. L. J. Taylor3. Which book might be the best cho
17、ice if Lucy is interested in adventurous and romantic stories?A. And the Mountains Echoed B. The Handsome EnemyC. The Invention of Wings D. The Secret Life of Bees4. What do we know about Just Dreams?A. The heroine defends the government bravely in the case but is faced with danger.B. This book is o
18、ne of the series of A Thousand Splendid Suns.6C. The film adapted from the book is very successful.D. It may be thrilling to read the book.【答案】1. C 2. A 3. B 4. D【解析】本文主要讲述了在亚马逊网站上出售的 4 本比较受欢迎的英文小说，以及它们的相关信息。【1 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容 And the Mountains EchoedASIN：B009XIXVU6has written a new novel that expl
19、ores the many ways in which brothers and sisters nurture，would，betray，honor，and sacrifice for one another，and how often we are surprised by the actions of those closest to us，at the times that matter most由此可知，这本书主要讲述了家庭故事，兄弟姐妹之间的事情，ASIN：B009XIXVU6，结合选项，故选 C。【2 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容，The Secret Life of Bee
20、sby Sue Monk Kiddthe bestselling novel tells the story of Lily Owens，an escaped black girl taken in by three black beekeeping sisters and introduced to their attractive world of bees and honeyThis is a remarkable novel about great female power and its regarded inspirational由此可知，Sue Monk Kidd 写的书给我们讲
21、述了一个逃跑的黑人女孩儿被三个养蜂的黑人姐妹收养，由此鼓励女性应该努力的靠自己，挑战自己，直面困难，结合选项，故选 A。【3 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章内容 The Handsome EnemyDespite her unwillingness，Reagan Lister is required to work with Greg Pilster，another great lawyer，to prove that a senators son is not guilty of a murder for her latest caseThe dangers in the process br
22、ing the two closer together and Reagan realizes that Greg，who she thought was her enemy，is winning her heart由此可知，The Handsome Enemy这个故事讲述了一个既为了为他人开脱罪名的故事，又讲述了一个浪漫的爱情故事，结合选项，答案为 B。【4 题详解】7推理判断题。根据文章内容 Lawyer file Kathy Brokks agrees to represent Charles Morgan Jrin a high-profile case against a power
23、ful government defense contractorBut when Charles hidden agenda threatens to expose the governments dirty little secrets，what started out may cost Kathy her career and even her life由此可知，Lawyer file Kathy Brokks 同意代表 Charles Morgan Jr 去披露政府的秘密，而这一行为可能会带来生命危险说明该故事情节是跌宕起伏，非常刺激，故选 D。BWhen I was a freshm
24、an, on Christmas break I went home and looked through the bags of clothes Mom intended to give away. I took a baggy red shirt, for I needed something to wear in art class. Mom was surprised. She wore that when she was pregnant with my younger brother.The red shirt became a part of my college wardrob
25、e. After graduation, I wore the shirt the day I moved into my new apartment and on Saturday morning when I cleaned. When I became pregnant, I wore the red shirt during big-belly days. I missed Mom and the rest of my family. But that shirt helped. I smiled, remembering that Mother had worn it when sh
26、e was pregnant, 15 years earlier. That Christmas, thinking of the warm feelings the shirt had given me, I wrapped it in holiday paper and sent it to Mom. When Mom wrote to thank me for her “real” gift, she said the red shirt was lovely. She never mentioned it again. The next year, when my husband an
27、d I moved the kitchen table, I noticed something red taped to its bottom. It was the shirt! And so the pattern was set.On our next visit home, I secretly placed the shirt under Mom and Dads mattress. Two years passed before I discovered it under the base of our living-room floor lamp. The red shirt
28、was just what I needed now while refinishing furniture. The walnut stains added character.Years later, my husband and I divorced. With my three children, I prepared to move back to Illinois, depressed. Suddenly I saw the stained red shirt. I smiled. After unpacking in our new home I visited her, and
29、 I hid it in her 8bottom dresser drawer. Meanwhile, I found a good job at a radio station. A year later I discovered the red shirt hidden in a rag bag in my cleaning closet. The shirt was Mothers final gift. Mother died three months later.I was tempted to send the red shirt, faded but in decent shap
30、e, with her to her grave. But Im glad I didnt, my older daughter is in college now, majoring in art. And every art student needs a baggy red shirt to wear to art class.5. Where did the author get the shirt for the first time?A. In unwanted bags of clothes. B. In art class in college.C. In her colleg
31、e wardrobe. D. In the kitchen.6. How did the shirt help the author?A. The shirt made her find a good job at a radio station.B. The shirt relieved homesickness from the author.C. The shirt was the only clothes that the author had for art class.D. The shirt was the cheapest gift to give to her Mom for
32、 Christmas.7. What does the underlined phrase “the pattern” refer to in the text?A. Visiting the parents regularly. B. Often tapping something to the bottom of the table.C. Moving the kitchen table regularly. D. Secretly giving and receiving the shirt.8. What is the important reason for the authors
33、valuing the shirt so much?A. That her daughter needs it in art class. B. That it symbolizes mothers love.C. That it is still in decent shape though faded. D. That it is from her dead Mom.【答案】5. A 6. B 7. D 8. B【解析】本文讲述了我的一件普通的红衬衫，被妈妈穿过后成了我成家以后思念母亲的慰藉，这件衬衫寄托着我和母亲相互的爱，我决定把这件衬衣留给我在学美术的女儿，希望这份爱能够传递下去。9【
34、5 题详解】细节理解题。根据第一段中的 When I was a freshman, on Christmas break I went home and looked through the bags of clothes Mom intended to give away. I took a baggy red shirt, for I needed something to wear in art class.可知，我是在一堆妈妈想要扔掉的衣服里面找到了这件红衬衣，故选 A。【6 题详解】推理判断题。根据文章第二段的 I missed Mom and the rest of my fam
35、ilyBut that shirt helped可知，我想念妈妈和其他的家人，但是这件衬衣起到了作用，由此可以推知能够帮助我缓解思念之情。故选 B。【7 题详解】词义猜测题。pattern 本意为“模式“，我们从前文可以看出本来圣诞节的时候作者将红色的衬衣寄回去给她妈妈了，但是两年后作者在移动厨房桌子的时候在桌（布）底下又发现了这件红色的衬衣；而且后文又提到了作者将衬衣秘密留给母亲（给予） 、母亲又将衬衣偷偷藏在女儿家（接收）的几个来回，故此处的“模式“指的是“给予与接收这件红色的衬衣“。故选 D。【8 题详解】推理判断题。母亲 15 年前怀她弟弟的时候穿着这件红色的宽松衬衣，作者自己怀孕后也
36、穿着这件衣服，当她思念自己的母亲时她就想到母亲当初为了怀他们也是这么不容易，因此这件衬衣不仅仅是件衬衣，而是母亲满满的母爱，最后作者决定把这件衬衣给自己也在学美术的女儿，目的是为了把这份爱不断传递下去，综上所述，B 选项正确。CA schoolgirl saved her fathers life by kicking him in the chest after he suffered a serious allergic reaction which stopped his heart.Izzy, nine, restarted father Colms heart by stamping
37、 (踩) on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing.Izzys mother, Debbie, immediately called 999 but Izzy knew doctors would never arrive in time to save her father, so decided to use CPR.However, she quickly discovered her arms werent strong enough, so she stamped on her fathers ches
38、t instead.Debbie then took over with some more conventional chest compressions until 10the ambulance arrived.Izzy, who has been given a bravery award by her school, said: “I just kicked him really hard. My mum taught me CPR but I knew I wasnt strong enough to use hands. I was quite scared. The docto
39、r said I might as well be a doctor or a nurse. My mum said that Dad was going to hospital with a big footprint on his chest.”“Shes a little star,” said Debbie. “I was really upset but Izzy just took over. I just cant believe what she did. I really think all children should be taught first aid. Izzy
40、did CPR then the doctor turned up. Colm had to have more treatment on the way to the hospital and weve got to see an expert.”Truck driver Colm, 35, suffered a mystery allergic reaction on Saturday and was taken to hospital, but was sent home only for it to happen again the next day. The second attac
41、k was so serious that his airway swelled, preventing him from breathing, his blood pressure dropped suddenly, and his heart stopped for a moment.He has now made a full recovery from his suffering.9. Izzy kicked her father in the chest _ .A. to express her helplessness B. to practise CPR on himC. to
42、restart his heart D. to keep him awake10. Whats the right order of the events?. Izzy kicked Colm. . Debbie called 999. Izzy learned CPR. . Colms heart stopped.A. B. C. D. 11. What does Paragraph 8 mainly talk about?A. What caused Colms allergy. B. Colms present condition.C. What Colm suffered. D. Sy
43、mptoms of Colms allergic reaction.1112. Why does the author write the news?A. To report a 9-year-old girls brave act. B. To prove the importance of CPR.C. To describe a serious accident. D. To call peoples attention to allergic reaction.【答案】9. C 10. D 11. C 12. A【解析】本文是一篇新闻报道，一个女学生的父亲因严重的过敏反应心脏停止跳动，
44、她用踢踹胸部的方式救了她父亲的命【9 题详解】细节理解题。根据文章第一段及第二段的 Izzy，nine，restarted father Colms heart by stamping（踩）on his chest after he fell down at home and stopped breathing可知，父亲因严重的过敏反应导致心脏骤停，她踩她父亲的胸部，是让他父亲的心脏重新起搏，重新苏醒过来所以她踩父亲的胸的根本目的是恢复父亲的心跳，故选 C。【10 题详解】细节理解题。此题考查四个细节的排序，根据文章的叙述，女孩以前就学会了 CPR，在父亲的心脏停止跳动之后，她的母亲先拨打了
45、999，女孩发现自己的手臂力气不够用，才用踩胸部的方式。故选 D。【11 题详解】段落大意题。倒数第二段详细描述了父亲 Colm 星期六因为过敏反应被送去医院，回家的第二天便发生了心脏骤停，因此本段是讲诉了父亲这两天所遭遇的事情。故选 C。【12 题详解】主旨大意题。通读文章可知本文是一篇新闻报道，报道了小女孩在其父亲心脏骤停之后的勇敢之举-通过踩她父亲的胸部而挽救了父亲的生命。故选 A。DBirds have been observed to sleep while in flight for the first time ever. Because of some flights that
46、 can often last several days, weeks, or even longer, some sea birds have long been thought of being able to fall fully asleep while “on the wing”, though it was not proven.Now researchers say they have evidence which shows birds can sleep in 12flight. Scientists from Max Planck Institute used a samp
47、le of 15 adult female frigate birds (军舰鸟) to test the sleep patterns. Each bird had a small electroencephalogram (EEG 脑电图) sensor fitted to record changes in the animals brain activity as they flew for up to 10 days and over 3,000 kilometres.The readings showed that during flight the birds could sle
48、ep using one hemisphere of the brain, or both together. It was known that frigate birds could sleep with one “half” of the brain, which allows them to keep one eye open and “connected” to the awake half.According to the research, it is sleeping technique used by birds for finding directions. “Frigat
49、ebirds sleep mostly while circling in rising air and keep the eye connected to the awake hemisphere facing the direction of flight, suggesting that they watch where they are going,” says the study.Despite the ability to fall “fully” asleep, the birds were found to do it less in the air compared to one land. They slept
