1、1题型加练三 阅读理解(一)(2017山东枣庄中考)Last year, I went to Beijing Qizhi Special Education School for community service(社区服务 ). Before we took the bus, my friend asked me a question: “Why are you here？” I did not know how to answer the question.The school was not far from my school, but it looked like it was in
2、 a different world. A group of children were waiting for us. A boy walked toward me. He held my hands and pulled me to the ground. I kissed the earth and tasted nature.I could not understand what he was doing at first, then I was very angry. Though I was very angry, I controlled my anger.A teacher s
3、topped this awkward(尴尬的) silence when she shouted at the boy. “What are you doing right here, right now？” she said, “You will never see your mom again if you keep doing this. Now, say sorry！” “Sorry，” he cried fearfully and nervously. I said nothing, but I realized something about this child. After
4、lunch I asked the teacher for information about the childs parents.She said that the child was very different from other students because of an illness. His family could not afford to treat him. He needed the kindness of his family, but they had abandoned him. So he depended on the support from the
5、teachers and community service workers like us.I suddenly realized I could answer the question my friend asked me at the beginning of the day.Community service workers help others and make everyone feel better. There are so many people in the world that need help. Playing with lonely children may no
6、t make a big difference. But it can light a corner in the childrens hearts, making them know they are loved by people.1How did the writer reach Beijing Qizhi Special Education School?ABy train. BBy car.CBy bus. DBy taxi.2Why did the writer get angry?ABecause a boy held the writers hands.2BBecause th
7、e writer did not like to taste nature.CBecause a boy pushed the writer to the ground.DBecause a boy was impolite to the writer.3The boy acted differently from others because Ahe was sickBhis parents di dnt like himChe was nervous and fearfulDhe always lived with teachers4The underlined word “abandon
8、ed” most probably means “ ”Ahurt BleftCsold Dforgotten5From the passage we can learn that the writer Ahelped so many people in the worldBplayed with the lonely boy after lunchClearned the meaning of community serviceDwasnt good at answering the questions about community service(二)(2017山东枣庄中考)We ofte
9、n face the following situations in our daily life：The woman next door plays her piano after 12 oclock at night.The family across the street never cleans up their yard.The rubbish blows into your yard.The man next door always parks his car in front of your drive.Have things like this ever happened to
10、 you? If so, you may ask yourself, “Who are these people? Why are they doing these things to me？”These days, many people dont know their neighbors. Sometimes we share a friendly smile or say hello, but lots of people dont even know their neighbors names!When you dont know someone, its easy to be ang
11、ry when something has happened that you think is unfair. You think, “Maybe they like to make me angry，” or “Maybe they do it on purpose.” Believe it or not, your neighbors probably dont mean to irritate(激怒) you. Often, they dont even know that theyre making you feel angry. So before you take unusual
12、 steps to fix the problem, you should discuss it with them first.3When you move towards your neighbors, you should talk to them in a friendly manner. Praise their children to make them feel good. Then explain the situation. And if you can think of a simple way to solve the problem, suggest it.If tal
13、king doesnt work, ask another person to help. This person can listen to both sides of the story and help you and your neighbor solve the situation.Finally, sometimes its a good idea to avoid the problem. Depending on the problem, it might be best to just stay out of your neighbors way.1Wha ts the wr
14、iters purpose of writing the first and the second paragraph?ATo ask some questions. BTo lead in the subject.CTo list some situations. DTo tell some stories.2You should talk about the problem with your neighbors first because Athey often say hello or smile to youByou do not know what they are calledC
15、they probably dont plan to make you unhappyDthey will take unusual steps to solve the problem3When talking with your neighbors, you can make them have a good feeling by Apraising their children Bexplaining the problemCshaking hands with them Dmaking friends with them4The best way to solve the proble
16、m sometimes is to .Aask another person for helpBturn a blind eye to itCtell the story to your friendDlet your neighbor get out of the way5What does the passage mainly talk about?AWays to deal with neighbors.BProblems caused by neighbors.CSituations we may face every day.4DReasons why we become angry
17、 at neighbors.(三)(2015山东枣庄中考)What could a poem writer and a movie director share? More than you think! Langston Hughes began writing poems in high school and soon became one of Americas greatest writers. Most of his writing is about his experiences as an African American. He wrote poems about people
18、 who worked hard through life but still found things to be happy about. He wrote plays and books about justice(正义) for all people, and he wrote kids books, too. The Sweet and Sour Animal Book is a book of his animal poems. Pictures and photos were used in the book. “Hold fast to dreams” is a line in
19、 a famous Hughes poem. Thats exactly what he did throughout his life.When Steven Spielberg was in middle school, he wanted to make a film. He had an idea for a movie, but no money. He started a treeplanting business and made his film with the money he earned. Spielberg never stopped making films, ev
20、en after many film schools refused him. Today he is one of the most popular and important filmmakers in the world. His movies are about people who are adventurous(爱冒险的), brave and kind. His characters often fight for what is good. Some of his films are about his Jewish background, such as Schindlers
21、 List. Spielberg once said, “I dont dream that much at night because I dream for a living.” In different ways, both Hughes and Spielberg have encouraged people of all ages to reach for their dreams.1What is the best title of the passage?ATwo Men Who Were Afraid to DreamBTwo Filmmakers Who Were Afrai
22、d to DreamCTwo Writers Who Werent Afraid to DreamDTwo Men Who Werent Afraid to Dream2When Langston Hughes became great he was Steven Spielberg, who becomes popular.Aas old as Bas young asCyounger than Dolder than3Which of the following is Langston Hughes writing NOT about?AHis experiences as an Afri
23、can American.BThe fair treatment of animals.CHard working and happy people.5DThe fair treatment of people.4What did Langston Hughes do in his whole life?AHe never gave up his wish.BHe sometimes had a wish to achieve.CHe always had no wish to achieve.DHe always wrote poems for movies.5Steven Spielber
24、gs movies are about the following EXCEPT Aimportant peopleBcourageous peopleCfriendly peopleDhis Jewish background(四)(2014山东枣庄中考)Zhalong is a nature reserve in Heilongjiang in northeast China. It is one of the worlds most important wetlands. The area provides food and shelter for wildlife. It is an
25、ideal home for different kinds of plants, fish and birds.Many birds live comfortably in Zhalong Nature Reserve all year round, while some only stay for a short time. There are many fish in the wetlands, and the birds can easily catch them for food. Zhalong Nature Reserve is an important living area
26、for the rare redcrowned cranes. There are not many redcrowned cranes in the world. Some of them live in Zhalong.Some people want to change the wetlands to make more space for farms and buildings. This means that there will be less and less space for wildlife.More and more birds are in danger because
27、 they do not have enough living space. Many of them died. The Chinese government wants to protect these endangered birds, and they can be safe in Zhalong.Every year a lot of tourists go to Zhalong to watch birds. This year members of our Bird Watching Club are going to study the different kinds of b
28、irds in Zhalong and the changes in their numbers. The study begins next month.We do a bird count once a year. We are now inviting secondary school students to help. We need more people to help us count and do something to help the birds. Many people do not understand the importance of the wetlands.
29、We hope this information will help them understand and make them actively take action to protect wildlife.61What is the best title of the passage?ALess and Less Space for WildlifeBMany Tourists Watch Birds in Zhalong YearlyCZhalong is a Famous Scenic SpotDZhalongA Special Place2The shelter in the fi
30、rst paragraph means .Aa place to live or stayBa large zooCa place to hunt animalsDa large park3Which of the following sentences is FALSE?AThere are a lot of redcrowned cranes in other parts of the world.BSome birds go to Zhalong for a short stay.CZhalong Nature Reserve is the comfortable home of man
31、y birds.DBirds can find food without difficulty in Zhalong.4Why are more and more birds endangered? Because .Amany tourists watch themBmany of the birds diedCpeople have less and less placeDtheir living place is less and less5This passage is written to Aask people to do something for birdsBhelp peop
32、le learn about protecting wildlifeCmake people understand how important the wetlands areDask students all over the world to watch birds(五)(2014山东枣庄中考)We were very pleased with the photo competition. Compared with other years, we received many more photos. Even though all of the photos are excellent,
33、 we cant give prizes to everyone. There are four prizes, so read on to find out who the winners are.The person who won the prize of the “Most Beautiful Nature” photography is 7fifteenyearold Li Wei. Li took photos of the mountains in Xiangshan Park. The park isnt far from his home, about 500 meters,
34、 and he knows it well.The photo we liked best in the “Historic China” group was taken by Zhao Min. Zhao is only 12 years old. Her photo is of Tiananmen Square, the largest public square in the world. Its 880 meters from north to south and 500 meters wide at the northern end. Her photo shows the size
35、 and beauty of the square perfectly.The best photo in “Music” category was taken by He Zhong who is fourteen years old. His photo of this years best band Crazy Feet shows the singer, Becky Wang, and the band playing at a concert in Shenzhen. He Zhong manages to show the movement and the sounds of th
36、is great new band, and the fun which their fans are having.A collection of photos called the “Many Faces of Our City” which features Beijing won the prize for the Most Unusual category. Three pupils at the same school worked on this entry. It includes photos of different parts of the city, old and n
37、ew. It successfully shows the rich culture which makes Beijing so famous.Congratulations to our winners and thanks to everyone who entered the competition. We are very lucky that the famous photographer John William is in China to talk about his new book. He has agreed to present the prizes at the p
38、rize giving ceremony at the end of this month.1The passage mainly talks about the results of Astudent photo competitionBstudent competitionCadult photo competitionDstudent swimming competition2What category do you think Li Weis prize was for?AEveryday City Life. BMusic.CMost Unusual. DNature.3. What
39、s the subject of Zhao Mins photo?ABeijing.BThe mountains in Xiangshan Park.CTiananmen Square.DCrazy Feet.84Which of the following sentences is TRUE?AThe photo competition was more popular in the past than it was last year.BTiananmen Square is longer from north to south than from west to east.CThere
40、was one photo which won the “Most Unusual” prize.DJohn William is coming to China soon.5Why are the fans having fun?ABecause of the movement of the band.BBecause of the sounds of the band.CBecause the band moved and sounded crazily.DBecause Crazy Feet was the best band.(六)(2013山东枣庄中考)People all over
41、 the world celebrate the new year. However, not all countries celebrate in the same way, and in some countries, the new year doesnt begin on the same date every year. It can depend on the seasons, the moon or the sun.In many countries, the new year begins on 1st January, but people start celebrating
42、 on 31st December, New Years Eve. In New York many people go to celebrate in Times Square. While theyre waiting for the new year, they listen to music, sing traditional songs and have fun. Just before 12 oclock, everyone counts down from 10: 10, 9, 8. As soon as its 12 oclock, everyone shouts very l
43、oudly, “Happy New Year！” and they say, “Out with the old year and in with the new！” Suddenly there are fireworks and special drinks. Sometimes people sing an old song called Auld Lang Syne.New Years Day is often a family day. Some people relax at home. Some families get together for a special meal w
44、ith grandparents, aunts, uncles and cousins. When the weather is fine, many families go out for a walk.On New Years Day, many people make resolutions for the new year. They write down a list of things, such as “I will help out more at home. I will work harder at school.” or “I wont spend so much tim
45、e playing video games.” When they have made their list, they read it to their family or friends and promise to follow their resolutions.1Whats the main idea of Paragraph 1?ANew Years Eve in New York. BA family day. 9CDifferent ways of celebrating. DAn ending and beginning.2Where do many people in Ne
46、w York spend the New Years Eve?AIn Times Square.BAt home.COutside their homes.DIn their grandparents home.3What do people do just before 12 oclock on New Years Eve in New York?AShout loudly.BListen to music. CSing traditional songs.DCount down from 10: 10, 9, 8. 4The underlined phrase “out with” in
47、the passage means “ ”Agoodbye to Bhello to Cwelcome Devening to 5Why do people read their list of resolutions to their family or friends on New Years Day?ABecause they want to tell their family or friends their resolutions. BBecause they are going to play video games. CBecause they will help out mor
48、e at school. DBecause they promise to carry out the plans. (七)(2013山东枣庄中考)My name is Belinda Black. Im 13 years old and I come from Mount Elm Sheep Station in South Australia. Ive got two sistersJennifer is 11 and Lisa is 7. Were all pupils at the School of the Air.The School of the Air is actually a school for children who live in the outback, and who are in a place which doesnt have a local school. So we have air lessons over the radio. Our teacher is at Port Augusta, a city which is about 160 kilometers away.Most people in South Australia live in the big cities, there are some peo
