1、1湖北省宜昌市葛洲坝中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期 12 月月考试题第卷第一部分 听力 (共两节，满分 30 分)第一节（共 5 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。1. What present does the woman send the man?A. A little cat. B. A toy car. C. A nice cake.2. What kind o
2、f person is Stan?A. He is selfish. B. He is cold. C. He is helpful.3. Who will arrive today?A. Mary. B. Susan. C. Bob.4. Where does the conversation probably take place?A. At a station. B. At a restaurant. C. In a library.5. Why does the man hold a party?A. To celebrate the birth of a child. B. To c
3、elebrate his buying an old house.C. To celebrate his moving into a new house.第二节（共 15 小题; 每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. What are the speakers talking about?A. Mag
4、azines. B. Paintings. C. Scenery.27. Which one is painted by George Anderson?A. The Summer Flowers. B. The Swiss Mountains. C. The Lovely Windows.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。8. Why is today a big day for the man?A. He will get paid. B. He will attend a party. C. He will have a meeting.9. Which tie does the m
5、an decide to wear?A. The red one. B. The blue one. C. The white one.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where did the woman move when she was young?A. To America. B. To Mexico. C. To Japan.11. What will the woman probably do after graduation?A. Join a company. B. Become a lawyer. C. Run her own hotel.12. Who
6、 is studying management?A. Jim. B. Daisy. C. Zoe.听第 9 段材料，回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What are the speakers talking about?A. How to laugh. B. How to tell jokes. C. How to make people surprised.14. What makes the woman feel embarrassed (尴尬的)?A. Her jokes are not appreciated. B. Her friends often laugh at her.C
7、. Her parents dont understand her.15. What does the man suggest to the woman?A. Laughing Loudly while telling jokes. B. Telling jokes to the right person.C. Not using body language.16. What can we learn from the conversation?3A. The woman doesnt understand her friends at all.B. When the man tells jo
8、kes, his friends seldom laugh.C. The man is better at telling jokes than the woman.听第 10 段材料，回答第 17 至 20 题。17. When does the speaker help with cooking?A. In the morning. B. In the afternoon. C. In the evening.18. What does the speaker like best?A. Fishing. B. Telling stories. C. Riding a horse.19. W
9、hy are the other kids often laughing at the speaker?A. She dropped the hot dogs in the fire. B. She couldnt ride a horse.C. She got lost in the forest.20. How does the speaker find the summer camp?A. Surprising. B. Interesting. C. Disappointing.第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短
10、文，从每题所给的四个选项（A 、B 、C 和 D ）中，选出最佳选项。 AIt seems that some people go out of their way to get into trouble. Thats more or less what happened the night that Nashville Police Officer Floyd Hyde was on duty. “I was on the way to a personal-injury accident in West Nashville. As I got onto Highway 40, blue l
11、ights and sirens（警笛） going, I fell in behind a gold Pontiac Firebird that suddenly seemed to take off quickly down the highway. The driver somehow panicked at the sight of me. He was going more than a 4hundred miles an hour and began passing cars on the shoulder. ”But Hyde couldnt go after him. Taki
12、ng care of injured people is always more important than worrying about speeders, so the officer had to stay on his way to the accident. But he did try to keep the Firebird in sight as he drove, hoping another nearby unit would be able to step in and stop the speeding car. As it turned out, keeping t
13、he Firebird in sight was not that difficult. Every turn the Pontiac made was the very turn the officer needed to get to the accident scene. Hyde followed the Pontiac all the way to his destination （目的地）. At that point he found another unit had already arrived at the accident scene. His help wasnt ne
14、eded. Now he was free to try to stop the driver of the Firebird, who by this time had developed something new to panic about. “Just about that time, ”Hyde says, “I saw fire coming out from under that car, with blue smoke and oil going everywhere. Hed blown his engine. Now he had to stop. ”“After I a
15、rrested him, I asked him why he was running. He told me he didnt have a drivers license(执 照 ). ”That accident cost the driver of the Firebird plentya thousand dollars for the new enginenot to mention the charges for driving without a license, attempting to run away, and dangerous driving. 21. The me
16、aning of“panicked”in Paragraph 2 is related to _. A. shame B. hate C. fear D. anger22. Why did the driver of the Firebird suddenly speed down the highway? A. Because he was racing with another driver on the road. B. Because he thought the police officer wanted to stop him.C. Because he realized he h
17、ad to hurry to the accident scene.D. Because he wanted to overtake other cars on the shoulder. 23. The driver of the Firebird _. A. took a wrong turn on the way B. paid for the expenses of the accident5C. was stopped by the police officer D. had some trouble with his car24. What is probably the best
18、 title for the article? A. Losing His Way? B. Fun All the Way?C. Going My Way? D. Help on the Way? BInside Out is one of my favorite Disney movies. The story is about a young girl named Riley who moves from Minnesota to San Francisco with her family and how she deals with her emotions through the mo
19、ve. These five emotions in Rileys brain are Joy, Fear, Anger, Disgust (厌恶) and Sadness. These emotions play a very important role in her life. I can relate because I am an 11-year-old girl and I am very in touch with my emotions and pre-teen feelings.The film is extremely beautiful and you couldnt a
20、sk for better direction from Pete Doctor. The use of the right colors for the characters is great. For example, Joy is yellow, Sadness is blue，Disgust is green, Fear is purple and Anger of course is red. Sadness plays a main role in the story and it makes me wonder why we are told not to be sad. I t
21、hink it is important to be sad when the time comes. The end of the movie pretty much got me and the whole audience (families, couples and even elderly people) in tears and I cried very hard.I recommend (推荐) this movie to anyone from 8 to 18 because it has enough joy in it for younger kids to like it
22、 even though it does have some sad moments. I believe that adults will like it too. And I give it 4 out of 5 stars because it connects to an older audience even though it is designed for a younger audience. I think younger children can see this, but a parent would have to explain some things to them
23、 after the movie.25. The author feels connected with the movie because she and the character Riley_.A. enjoy the same movie B. have the same move experienceC. have the same feelings D. have a similar family background626. After seeing the movie, the author has a new understanding of _.A. fear B. joy
24、 C. anger D. sadness27. In the authors eyes, the movie _.A. wont attract people over 18 B. is really unsuitable for childrenC. can easily be understood by younger kids D. will be popular among kids and adultsCBy the end of last year, a British woman had failed her driving theory(理论) test 110 times.
25、But the woman is not giving up just yet. It is hard to believe that the 30-year-old, from Southwark, southeast London, has failed the test three times taking her total number of unsuccessful attempts（尝试）to a record 113. This year, the price of the test was lowered from 31 a time to25. Amazingly, if
26、she had started sitting the exam at the age of 17, she would have sat it more than eight times a year for the past 13 years.Although no other learner has come close to the womans number of attempts to pass her driving theory test, several seem to be trying their best. A 30-year-old man from Peterbor
27、ough has failed the theory test 86 times. A 27-year-old man from Haverfordwest in Pembrokeshire, Wales, and a 39-year-old man from London have both failed their 66th attempt to pass the exam this year. And a 47-year-old man from Reading has struggled through 61 tests without any luck.Research shows
28、that although men are said to be around six percent more likely to pass the practical（实践的）driving test than women, they are six percent less likely to pass their theory test. Even when learners manage to pass the theory test, some still struggle to master the practical exam and have to spend a lot o
29、f money on it.For example, one middle-aged man forked out at least2,294 sitting the practical driving test a record of 36 times before, thankfully, passing at his 37th attempt. The practical driving test, which lasts about 40 minutes, costs62 to take on a weekday or75 on an evening, weekend or holid
30、ay. It is 7generally considered more difficult than the theory test.28. How much has the woman spent on her driving theory test?A.2,825 B.3,410 C.3,503 D.3,48529. We can learn from the research that _.A. men do better when it comes to driving vehicles B. women can pass the driving theory test easily
31、C. women drivers are often very dangerousD. more and more people cannot afford a driving test30. The underlined words “forked out” in the last paragraph can best be replaced by “_”.A. won B. found C. spent D. saved31. What is the text mainly about?A. Where to learn driving. B. How to pass a driving
32、test.C. Slow learner drivers in Britain. D. Strict driving rules in Britain.DFor centuries, people have wondered about the strange things that they dream about. Some psychologists(心理学家) say that this nighttime activity of the mind has no special meaning. Others, however, think that dreams are an imp
33、ortant part of our lives. In fact, many experts believe that dreams can tell us about a persons mind and emotions.Before modern times, many people thought that dreams contained messages from God. It was only in the twentieth century that people started to study dreams in a scientific way.The Austria
34、n psychologist, Sigmund Freud, was probably the first person to study dreams scientifically. He believed that dreams allow people to express the feelings, thoughts, and fears that they are afraid to express in real life.The Swiss psychiatrist Carl Jung, once a student of Freud s. Jung, however, beli
35、eved that the purpose of a dream was to communicate a message to the dreamer. He thought people could learn more about themselves by thinking about their dreams. For example, people who dream about falling may learn that they 8have too high an opinion of themselves. On the other hand, people who dre
36、am about being heroes may learn that they think too little of themselves.Modern-day psychologists continue to develop theories about dreams. For example, psychologist William Domhoff from UCSC (the University of California, Santa Cruz), believes that dreaming is a mental (精神的) skill that needs time
37、to develop. His research shows that children do not dream as much as adults.Another psychologist Adam Schneider, also from UCSC, has found that the dreams of men and women are different. For example, the people in mens dreams are often other men, and the dreams often involve fighting. This is not tr
38、ue of womens dreams.Can dreams help us understand ourselves? Psychologists continue to try to answer this question in different ways. However, one thing they agree on is this: If you dream that something terrible is going to occur, you shouldnt panic. The dream may have meaning, but it does not mean
39、 that some terrible event will actually take place.32. Before the 1900s, _.A. there were no scientific studies of dreams B. people considered dreams meaninglessC. psychologists had no idea about dreamsD. dreams were thought to happen only at night33. We can infer from Carl Jungs research that _.A. d
40、reams are an expression of a persons wishesB. he disagreed with Freuds idea about dreams C. he proved that Freuds idea about dreams was trueD. how people think of themselves is affected by their dreams34. Who found a connection between dreams and age?A. Carl Jung B. Sigmund Freud C. William Domhoff
41、D. Adam Schneider 35. Whats the best title for the text?A. Are Dreams Real? B. Whats a Dream? 9C. Famous Dream Psychologists D. Dreams Influences on Peoples Life第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to stay focused in class36 No matter how much you want to sit with
42、your friends during the class, try your best to avoid them. Talking with friends is not going to help you stay focused in class and will cause trouble, too. Look at the teacher. Your teacher is not just standing up there talking theyre trying to give you an acceptable education. Show the teacher tha
43、t he or she has your full attention, by looking at him or her in the eye. 37 Take notes. By taking notes, youll be able to “get into” the lesson. 38 Listen for key phrases such as, “This is important,” “This is the main idea,” etc. This can help you listen more intently (专心地); youll have something t
44、o do and focus on. Get involved in class discussions. This is a wonderful way to become a morefocused, successful student. When a teacher asks a question, offer to answer it. 39 This shows the teacher that youre listening intently during the class. Ask a question. 40 This really shows your teacher t
45、hat you want to be better, and canrecognize the things youre having difficulty with. Chances are that someone else in the class has the same question (and is too afraid to ask!). Theyll be relaxed and so will you. 10A. Do your best. B. Dont try to finish your old notes in class.C. Avoid sitting with
46、 friends.D. If he or she asks for an opinion, share your own.E. Write down key points as your teacher speaks.F. If you dont understand something, never be afraid to ask.G. This person should have your full attention at all times in class.第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下
47、面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。During the war, my husband was stationed at an army camp in a desert in California. I went to live there in order to be 41 him. I hated the place. I had never 42 been so unhappy. My husband was 43 out on a long-term duty, and I was left in a tiny shack(棚屋
48、) alone. The heat was extremely high almost 125 F even in the shade of a cactus(仙人掌). 44 a person to talk to. The wind blew non-stop, and all the food I ate, and the very air I breathed, were 45 with sand, sand, sand!I was so sorry for myself that I wrote to my parents. I told them I was 46 and comi
49、ng back home. I said I couldnt stand it one minute longer. I 47 be in prison! My father answered my 48 with just two lines two lines that will always sing in my 49 two lines that completely changed my life :Two men looked out from prison bars,One saw the mud(泥 ) , the other saw the stars.I read those t
