NEMA C82 4-2002 For Lamp Ballasts - Ballasts for High-Intensity-Discharge and Low-Pressure Sodium Lamps (Multiple-Supply Type)《灯镇流器 高亮度放电灯和低压钠灯用镇流器(多路供电类型)》.pdf

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1、ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA American National Standard Approved June 6, 2002 Secretariat: ANSLG National Electrical Manufacturers Association For Lamp Ballasts- Ballasts For High-Intensity-Discharge and Low-Pressure Sodium Lamps (Multiple-Supply T

2、ype) An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The existence of an American National Standard does not in any respect preclude anyone, whet

3、her he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. Users are cautioned to obtain the latest editions. The American National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circ

4、umstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Standards Institute. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revis

5、ed or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be taken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the Amer

6、ican National Standards Institute. ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA ii American National Standard Approval of an American National Standard requires verification by ANSI that the requirements for due process, consensus, and other criteria for approval

7、have been met by the standards developer. An American National Standard implies a consensus of those substantially concerned with its scope and provisions. Consensus is established when, in the judgment of the ANSI Board of Standards Review, substantial agreement has been reached by directly and mat

8、erially affected interests. Substantial agreement means much more than a simple majority, but not necessarily unanimity. Consensus requires that all views and objections be considered, and that a concerted effort be made toward their resolution. The existence of an American National Standard does no

9、t in any respect preclude anyone, whether s/he has approved the standard or not, from manufacturing, marketing, purchasing, or using products, processes, or procedures not conforming to the standards. It is intended as a guide to aid the manufacturer, the consumer, and the general public. The Americ

10、an National Standards Institute does not develop standards and will in no circumstances give an interpretation of any American National Standard. Moreover, no person shall have the right or authority to issue an interpretation of an American National Standard in the name of the American National Sta

11、ndards Institute. Requests for interpretations should be addressed to the Committee Secretariat referred to on the title page. CAUTION NOTICE: This American National Standard may be revised or withdrawn at any time. The procedures of the American National Standards Institute require that action be t

12、aken periodically to reaffirm, revise, or withdraw this standard. Purchasers of American National Standards may receive current information on all standards by calling or writing the American National Standards Institute. Printed and distributed by: Information Handling Services/Global Engineering D

13、ocuments 15 Inverness Way East, Englewood, CO 80112-5776 Under Contract with National Electrical Manufacturers Association Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group In Affiliation with National Electrical Manufacturers Association All rights reserved. No part of this publication ma

14、y be reproduced in any form, in an electronic retrieval system or otherwise, without prior written permission of the publisher. Printed in the United States of America ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA iii Foreword (This Foreword is not part of ANSI C82

15、.4-2002.) Suggestions for improvement of this standard should be submitted to the Secretariat C82, American National Lighting Group of the National Electrical Manufacturers Association, 1300 North 17th Street, Suite 1847, Rosslyn, VA 22209. This standard was processed and approved by Accredited Stan

16、dards Committee on Lamp Ballasts, C82, and its Work Group, C82-2. Committee approval of the standard does not necessarily imply that all committee members voted for that approval. Information concerning the approval of this standard is based on the documents listed in the table below: Amendment / Ch

17、ange CDV RV Revision of ANSI C82.4-1992 82(2)/m670 82(2)/m671v2 At the time it approved this standard, the ASC 82 Committee had the following members: Howard Wolfman, Chair ASC 82 Allan Brown, Technical Coordinator Randolph N. Roy, Secretariat and Coordinating Editor Ken Denton, Consulting Editor Or

18、ganization Represented: Name of Representative: Advance Transformer Company. Robert Erhardt Cooper Lighting (NEMA Delegate) . Donald Miletich Edison Electric Institute (Delegate). Al Maguire GE Lighting. Edward Yandek Edward Hammer Selmar DorseyGE Lighting Systems Michael Owens Rebecca LancasterHolo

19、phane Lighting Company Michael Tanner Hubbell Lighting, Inc. (NEMA Delegate) . William E. Buckson InterTek Testing Services . David Edwards David Ellis Lithonia/Hi-Tek Lighting (NEMA Delegate) . Fred Carpenter MagneTek Lighting Products Group . Bill Brosius Michael Stein OSRAM SYLVANIA Howard Wolfma

20、n Joe Parisella Philips Lighting Company . Al Rousseau Underwriters Laboratories, Inc John Marshall David Belt ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA iv At the time it approved this standard, the C82-2 Work Group had the following members: Michael Minarczyk,

21、 Chair, C82-2 Randolph N. Roy, Secretariat Organization Represented: Name of Representative: Advance Transformer Company .Al Reinken Robert Erhardt Chacko Oommen Aromat Corporation.Dail Swanson Cooper Lighting.Kenneth Simms J. C. Johnson Daybrite.Bill Busch Edison Electric Institute (Delegate) .Al M

22、aguire GE Lighting .Edward M. Yandek Selmar DorseyGE Lighting Systems.Rebecca Lancaster Michael Owens Genlyte ThomasKurt Christensen Holophane Lighting .Michael Tanner Howard Industries Inc. Wayne Causey Jason Cook Hubbell Lighting Inc.Ike Flory IV Industrias Sola Basic.Emilio Catan G. Antonio Salas

23、 INNOVA Inc.Ahmad Shishegar InterTek Testing Services .David Edwards Lithonia/Hi-Tek Lighting Fred Carpenter MagneTek Lighting Products GroupBob Boydston Bill BrosiuManufacturera De Reactores Garcia Azcue OSRAM SYLVANIA INC. Howard Wolfman Suping Lou Philips Lighting CompanySarah Carleton Bill Simps

24、on Thomas & BettsAmerican Electric .Greg Steinman Underwriters Laboratories, Inc. .John Marshall Venture Lighting International .Thomas Harding Dennis BradleyVenture Power SystemsAllan Brown Glenn GarbowiczANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA v Table of Co

25、ntents Foreword. iii 1 Scope .1 2 Normative references .1 3 Definitions.2 4 Ratings .2 4.1 Rated supply voltage.2 4.2 Rated supply voltage range.2 4.3 Load 2 4.4 Lamp starting temperature 3 4.5 Ballast/external starting-aid capacitive load rating.3 5 Ballast performance3 5.1 General3 5.2 Lamp operat

26、ing position 3 5.3 Starting voltage3 5.4 Starting current4 5.5 Additional starting and sustaining requirements4 5.6 Lamp operating power.4 5.7 Regulation .4 5.8 Lamp dropout voltage (high-pressure sodium lamps only)5 5.9 Operating current.5 5.10 Current waveshape .6 5.11 Extinction voltage 6 5.12 Ba

27、llast safety.6 6 Ballast temperature 6 6.1 External starting-aid.6 6.2 Application note.7 7 Basic impulse insulation requirements .7 8 Audible sound level 7 9 Ballast marking .8 9.1 Permanent marking .8 9.2 Rated supply voltage designation8 9.3 Lamp types9 9.4 Ballast marking for matching ballast ca

28、pacitors 9 Annex 1 A-3 Table 1 Reference lamp wattage ranges.4 Table 2 Minimum basic insulation level .7 ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA vi This Page Intentionally Left Blank ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-

29、NEMA 1 AMERICAN NATIONAL STANDARD For Lamp Ballasts Ballasts For High-Intensity-Discharge and Low-Pressure Sodium Lamps (Multiple-Supply Type) 1 Scope This standard provides specifications for and operating characteristics of ballasts for mercury, metal-halide, high-pressure sodium (HPS), and low-pr

30、essure sodium (LPS) lamps. The ballasts operate from multiple-supply sources of 600 volts maximum at a frequency of 60 hertz. They may be designed for operation under either indoor or outdoor conditions. The following types of ballasts are excluded from this standard: (1) Ballasts consisting of resi

31、stance only (2) Transformers for constant current (series) operation of mercury lamps (see American National Standard for Mercury Lamp Transformers - Constant Current (Series) Supply Type, ANSI C82.7-1983 (R1988) (3) All ballasts that use semiconductors to control the lamp power. 2 Normative referen

32、ces The following standards contain provisions which, through reference in this text, constitute provisions of this American National Standard. At the time of publication, the editions indicated were valid. All standards are subject to revision, and parties to agreements based on this American Natio

33、nal Standard are encouraged to investigate the possibility of applying the most recent editions of the standards indicated below. ANSI C78.40 - 1998 Specifications for Mercury Lamps ANSI C78.41 - 1995 Guidelines for Low Pressure Sodium Lamps ANSI C78.42 - 1995 High Pressure Sodium Lamps ANSI C78.137

34、2 - 1996 70 Watt M98 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1374 - 1996 50 Watt M110 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1375 - 1996 400 Watt M59 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1376 - 1996 1000 Watt M47 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1377 - 1996 175 Watt M57 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1378 - 1996 250 Watt M58 Metal-Halide Lamp

35、ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA 2 ANSI C78.1379 - 1996 1500 Watt M48 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1381 - 1998 70 Watt M85 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1382 - 1996 100 Watt M90 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78.1384 - 1997 150 Watt M102 Metal-Halide Lamp ANSI C78

36、.380 1997 High Intensity Discharge Lamps - Method of Designation ANSI C82.6 - 1996 Methods of Measurement of High-Intensity-Discharge Lamp Ballasts ANSI C82.9 - 1998 Definitions for High-Intensity-Discharge Lamp Ballasts and Transformers ANSI C84.1 1995 Electric Power Systems and Equipment - Voltage

37、 Ratings (60 Hz) IEEE 1313.1 1996 IEEE Standard for Insulation Coordination - Definitions, Principles, and Rules ANSI/IEEE C62.1 1989 Surge Arresters for AC Power Circuits ANSI/IEEE 100 1984 Dictionary of Electrical and Electronics Terms ANSI/UL 1029 1994 High Intensity Discharge Lamp Ballasts 3 Def

38、initions Definitions of terms that apply specifically to the subject treated in this American National Standard are given in ANSI C82.9. For additional definitions, see ANSI/IEEE 100. 4 Ratings 4.1 Rated supply voltage The design center rated supply voltage ratings for ballasts covered by this stand

39、ard are 120, 208, 240, 277, and 480 volts. 4.2 Rated supply voltage range The designated rated supply voltage ranges specified in the various parts of Section 5 shall be made available by the manufacturer in ballast catalogs or other technical literature. 4.3 Load The rated load of a ballast shall b

40、e specified in terms of the wattage and lamp designations in accordance with C78.380, for the lamp it is intended to operate. ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA 3 4.4 Lamp starting temperature Ballasts are commonly designated to start and operate lamps o

41、ver one of the following ambient lamp temperature ranges: (1) 10oC(50oF) and above (2) -15oC( 5oF) and above (3) -30oC(-22oF) and above (4) -40oC(-40oF) and above 4.5 Ballast/external starting-aid capacitive load rating The external starting-aid capacitive load rating shall be the maximum value of c

42、apacitance with which the external starting-aid may be loaded and still meet all minimum pulse requirements. The capacitive loading of the ballast/external starting-aid/lamp system varies widely with different wiring methods and materials. Recommendations should be sought from the external starting-

43、aid or ballast manufacturer, or both. 5 Ballast performance 5.1 General All measurements necessary to determine compliance with the ballast performance requirements of this standard shall be made in accordance with ANSI C82.6. 5.2 Lamp operating position Ballasts may be designed for the operation of

44、 lamps in the vertical, horizontal, or other designated position. The ballast shall be tested with a reference lamp in its designated operating position. Lamps labeled as U, HBU, or BUH, should be operated in the base up orientation. 5.3 Starting voltage When operated within the designated supply vo

45、ltage range including 92% to 105%1of its rated supply voltage (95% to 105% for high reactance autolag and reactor ballasts), a ballast shall provide root-mean-square (rms) and peak voltages that equal or exceed the appropriate minimum values specified in applicable American National Standards for la

46、mps. For lamps requiring starting pulses, a ballast shall provide pulse voltage, width, repetition, and position within the limits specified in the applicable ANSI lamp standard listed (not inclusive) in Section 2. 1 The voltage limits of 92% to 105% of rated supply voltage closely approximate the r

47、ange of utilization voltages provided by public utility systems. For more detailed information refer to ANSI C84.1. ANSI C82.4-2002 Copyright 2002 by American National Standard Lighting Group-NEMA 4 5.4 Starting current When operated within the designated supply voltage range including 92% to 105%1o

48、f its rated supply voltage (95% to 105% for high reactance autolag and reactor ballasts), a ballast shall provide starting current in compliance with the appropriate requirements as specified in the applicable lamp standard listed (not inclusive) in Section 2. 5.5 Additional starting and sustaining

49、requirements Ballasts for metal-halide and high-pressure sodium lamps shall also meet additional starting and sustaining requirements within the designated supply voltage range including 92% to 105%1of their rated supply voltage (95% to 105% for high reactance auto lag and reactor ballasts) as specified in the applicable ANSI lamp standard listed (not inclusive) in the Section 2. 5.6 Lamp operating power When operated at its rated supply voltage, a ballast shall deliver to a reference lamp a wattage within the specified percentage (given in the f

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