NFPA 80A-2017 Recommended Practice for Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures (Effective Date 06 02 2016).pdf

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1、 NFPA 80A Recommended Practice for Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures 2017IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA DOCUMENTS NOTICE AND DISCLAIMER OF LIABILITY CONCERNING THE USE OF NFPA DOCUMENTS NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”),

2、 of which the document contained herein is one, are developed through a consensus standards development process approved by the American National Standards Institute. This process brings together volunteers representing varied viewpoints and interests to achieve consensus on re and other safety issu

3、es. While the NFPA administers the process and establishes rules to promote fairness in the development of consensus, it does not independently test, evaluate, or verify the accuracy of any information or the soundness of any judgments contained in NFPA Standards. The NFPA disclaims liability for an

4、y personal injury, property or other damages of any nature whatsoever, whether special, indirect, consequential or compensatory, directly or indirectly resulting from the publication, use of, or reliance on NFPA Standards. The NFPA also makes no guaranty or warranty as to the accuracy or completenes

5、s of any information published herein. In issuing and making NFPA Standards available, the NFPA is not undertaking to render professional or other services for or on behalf of any person or entity. Nor is the NFPA undertaking to perform any duty owed by any person or entity to someone else. Anyone u

6、sing this document should rely on his or her own independent judgment or, as appropriate, seek the advice of a competent professional in determining the exercise of reasonable care in any given circumstances. The NFPA has no power, nor does it undertake, to police or enforce compliance with the cont

7、ents of NFPA Standards. Nor does the NFPA list, certify, test, or inspect products, designs, or installations for compliance with this document. Any certication or other statement of compliance with the requirements of this document shall not be attributable to the NFPA and is solely the responsibil

8、ity of the certier or maker of the statement. REMINDER: UPDATING OF NFPA STANDARDS Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that NFPA Standards may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or correct

9、ed by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendment and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether an NFPA Standard has been amended through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments

10、 or corrected by Errata, visit the Document Information Pages on NFPAs website. The Document Information Pages provide up-to-date, document specic information including any issued Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata. To access the Document Information Page for a specic NFPA Standard, go to http:

11、/ www.nfpa.org/docinfo to choose from the list of NFPA Standards or use the search feature on the right to select the NFPA Standard number (e.g., NFPA 101). The Document Information page includes postings of all existing Tentative Interim Amendments and Errata. It also includes the option to registe

12、r for an “Alert” feature to receive an automatic email notication when new updates and other information are posted regarding the document. ISBN: 978-145591391-6 (Print) ISBN: 978-145591392-3 (PDF)IMPORTANT NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS CONCERNING NFPA STANDARDS ADDITIONAL NOTICES AND DISCLAIMERS Updating

13、 of NFPA Standards Users of NFPA codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides (“NFPA Standards”) should be aware that these documents may be superseded at any time by the issuance of new editions or may be amended from time to time through the issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corre

14、cted by Errata. An ofcial NFPA Standard at any point in time consists of the current edition of the document together with any Tentative Interim Amendments and any Errata then in effect. In order to determine whether a given document is the current edition and whether it has been amended through the

15、 issuance of Tentative Interim Amendments or corrected through the issuance of Errata, consult appropriate NFPA publications such as the National Fire Codes Subscription Service, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org, or contact the NFPA at the address listed below. Interpretations of NFPA Standard

16、s A statement, written or oral, that is not processed in accordance with Section 6 of the Regulations Governing the Development of NFPA Standards shall not be considered the ofcial position of NFPA or any of its Committees and shall not be considered to be, nor be relied upon as, a Formal Interpreta

17、tion. Patents The NFPA does not take any position with respect to the validity of any patent rights referenced in, related to, or asserted in connection with an NFPA Standard. The users of NFPA Standards bear the sole responsibility for determining the validity of any such patent rights, as well as

18、the risk of infringement of such rights, and the NFPA disclaims liability for the infringement of any patent resulting from the use of or reliance on NFPA Standards. NFPA adheres to the policy of the American National Standards Institute (ANSI) regarding the inclusion of patents in American National

19、 Standards (“the ANSI Patent Policy”), and hereby gives the following notice pursuant to that policy: NOTICE: The users attention is called to the possibility that compliance with an NFPA Standard may require use of an invention covered by patent rights. NFPA takes no position as to the validity of

20、any such patent rights or as to whether such patent rights constitute or include essential patent claims under the ANSI Patent Policy. If, in connection with the ANSI Patent Policy, a patent holder has led a statement of willingness to grant licenses under these rights on reasonable and nondiscrimin

21、atory terms and conditions to applicants desiring to obtain such a license, copies of such led statements can be obtained, on request, from NFPA. For further information, contact the NFPA at the address listed below. Law and Regulations Users of NFPA Standards should consult applicable federal, stat

22、e, and local laws and regulations. NFPA does not, by the publication of its codes, standards, recommended practices, and guides, intend to urge action that is not in compliance with applicable laws, and these documents may not be construed as doing so. Copyrights NFPA Standards are copyrighted. They

23、 are made available for a wide variety of both public and private uses. These include both use, by reference, in laws and regulations, and use in private self-regulation, standardization, and the promotion of safe practices and methods. By making these documents available for use and adoption by pub

24、lic authorities and private users, the NFPA does not waive any rights in copyright to these documents. Use of NFPA Standards for regulatory purposes should be accomplished through adoption by reference. The term “adoption by reference” means the citing of title, edition, and publishing information o

25、nly. Any deletions, additions, and changes desired by the adopting authority should be noted separately in the adopting instrument. In order to assist NFPA in following the uses made of its documents, adopting authorities are requested to notify the NFPA (Attention: Secretary, Standards Council) in

26、writing of such use. For technical assistance and questions concerning adoption of NFPA Standards, contact NFPA at the address below. For Further Information All questions or other communications relating to NFPA Standards and all requests for information on NFPA procedures governing its codes and s

27、tandards development process, including information on the procedures for requesting Formal Interpretations, for proposing Tentative Interim Amendments, and for proposing revisions to NFPA standards during regular revision cycles, should be sent to NFPA headquarters, addressed to the attention of th

28、e Secretary, Standards Council, NFPA, 1 Batterymarch Park, P.O. Box 9101, Quincy, MA 02269-9101; email: stds_adminnfpa.org For more information about NFPA, visit the NFPA website at www.nfpa.org. All NFPA codes and standards can be viewed at no cost at www.nfpa.org/freeaccess.80A-1 NFPA and National

29、 Fire Protection Association are registered trademarks of the National Fire Protection Association, Quincy, Massachusetts 02169. Copyright 2016 National Fire Protection Association . All Rights Reserved. NFPA 80A Recommended Practice for Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures 2017 Edit

30、ion This edition of NFPA 80A, Recommended Practice for Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures, was prepared by the Technical Committee on Exposure Fire Protection. It was issued by the Standards Council on May 13, 2016, with an effective date of June 2, 2016, and supersedes all previou

31、s editions. This edition of NFPA 80A was approved as an American National Standard on June 2, 2016. Origin and Development of NFPA 80A In 1924, the NFPA Committee on Protection of Openings in Walls and Partitions developed Suggested Practice for Protection Against Exposure of Openings in Fire-Resist

32、ive Walls to meet the demand for a method of evaluating the severity of exposure and a uniform practice for specifying protection. It was submitted as a tentative recommended practice and adopted by NFPA in 1925 as NFPA 80A. In 1930, the pamphlet was added to Standard for the Protection of Openings

33、in Walls and Partitions Against Fire as an appendix, but it was not published until the 1944 edition of the National Fire Codes , Vol. III, except as part of the “NFPA Proceedings.” It also was summarized in the 9th edition (1941) of the Handbook of Fire Protection. In 1963, the NFPA Committee on Ex

34、posure Fire Protection was formed and charged with the task of updating the 1925 edition of NFPA 80A. The committee submitted a complete revision of the 1925 text to the Association for tentative adoption in 1967 and a revision of the tentative text for ofcial adoption in 1970 with the title Recomme

35、nded Practice for Protection of Buildings from Exterior Fire Exposures. In the 1987 edition, there were substantive and editorial changes. In 1993, revisions continued to examine the effect of re on an exposed structure and calculative methods to help ensure a reduction in re impact due to exposure

36、res. In the 1996 edition, some editorial changes were made in addition to changes in the example in Appendix B. Revisions for the 2001 edition were mainly editorial to comply with the 2000 edition of the NFPA Manual of Style for technical committee documents. Language was added to recognize new tech

37、nology, such as listed window sprinklers. Revisions in the 2007 edition included a change to the denition of noncombustible material, which accomplished two objectives. First, it removed technical requirements from the denition in accordance with the Manual of Style for NFPA Technical Committee Docu

38、ments, and second, it allowed the technical committee responsible for NFPA 220, Standard on Types of Building Construction, which owns the denition, to make changes to the technical criteria if and when they deem appropriate, without having the changes “cascade” across other documents. Other changes

39、 were made to clarify the committees intent in a number of sections.PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS FROM EXTERIOR FIRE EXPOSURES 80A-2 2017 Edition Revisions in the 2012 edition included replacing the reference to NFPA 255, Standard Method of Test of Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials, wh

40、ich was withdrawn in Fall 2009, with UL 723, Standard for Test for Surface Burning Characteristics of Building Materials. The denition of noncombustible material was revised to reect that it is extracted from NFPA 220, and the terms radiant heat and indexes replaced outdated terms in a number of loc

41、ations. In addition, some other minor changes were made. Revisions in the 2017 edition are minor and include updating referenced standards, deleting NFPA 220 as the source for the extracted denition of noncombustible material, and moving the second sentence of the denition for noncombustible materia

42、l to Annex A.COMMITTEE PERSONNEL 80A-3 2017 Edition Technical Committee on Exposure Fire Protection Nicholas A. Dawe, Chair Cobb County Fire Marshals Ofce, GA E Jon R. Ackley, Dalmatian Fire, Inc., IN M Kenneth E. Bland, American Forest & Paper Association, DC M Rep. American Wood Council David R. B

43、lossom, Amerisure Insurance, FL I Phillip A. Brown, American Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc., TX IM Charles D. Bruce, Nuclear Service Organization, DE I Patrick J. Conroy, Liberty Mutual Insurance Company, WA I Michael F. Daly, FM Global, MA I Steven C. Hahn, Lawrence Roll-Up Doors, Inc., CA M Rep.

44、 Door & Access Systems Manufacturers Assn. International Eric J. Hall, City of Des Peres, MO E Robert Malanga, Fire and Risk Engineering, NJ SE Rep. Fairmount Fire Company No. 1 Kevin D. Maughan, Tyco Fire Protection Products, RI M Jeramie W. Morris, The Dow Chemical Company, MI M Carl L. Osberg, CH

45、2M HILL, FL SE Robert J. Richter, Construction Domain Consultant, VA SE Rob Rosovich, FireIce Inc., FL M Joel E. Sipe, Exponent, Inc., CA SE Austin L. Smith, Consolidated Nuclear Security, LLC, Y-12, TN U Jon S. Traw, Traw Associates Consulting, CA SE David P. Tyree, American Wood Council, CO M Chri

46、stopher Willms, Sea Girt Fire Company #1, NJ E Alternates Jesse J. Beitel, JENSEN HUGHES, MD SE (Voting Alt.) Phillip J. Bistany, Liberty Mutual Property, MA I (Alt. to Patrick J. Conroy) David Dawdy, Cornell Iron Works, Inc., PA M (Alt. to Steven C. Hahn) Mark E. Fessenden, Tyco Fire Protection Pro

47、ducts, WI M (Alt. to Kevin D. Maughan) Russell P. Fleming, National Fire Sprinkler Association, Inc., NY M (Alt. to Jon R. Ackley) Daniel Howell, FM Global, MA I (Alt. to Michael F. Daly) Allan Fraser, NFPA Staff Liaison This list represents the membership at the time the Committee was balloted on t

48、he nal text of this edition. Since that time, changes in the membership may have occurred. A key to classications is found at the back of the document. NOTE: Membership on a committee shall not in and of itself constitute an endorsement of the Association or any document developed by the committee o

49、n which the member serves. Committee Scope: This Committee shall have primary responsibility for documents on protection of buildings from re exposure, excluding installation details for outside sprinklers, which are handled by the Technical Committee on Automatic Sprinklers.PROTECTION OF BUILDINGS FROM EXTERIOR FIRE EXPOSURES 80A-4 2017 Edition Contents Chapter 1 Administration 80A 5 1.1 Scope. . 80A 5 1.2 Purpose. . 80A 5 1.3 Application. 80A 5 1.4 Units and Formulas. 80A 5 Chapter 2 Refer

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