1、- 1 -吉林省北大附属长春实验学校 2019 届高三英语上学期第三次月考试题第一部分听力(共两节)做题时,先将答案标在试卷上。录音内容结束后,你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。第一节(共 5 小题)听下面 5 段对话。每段对话后有一个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后,你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。例:How much is the shirt?A19.15.B9.18.C9.15.答案是 C1Where does the conversation probably take p
2、lace?AIn a restaurant.BIn a clothes store.CIn a hotel2What is the possible relationship between the speakers?AEmployer and employee.BNext door neighborsCTwo good friends.3What time will the woman leave?AAt 11:00 tonight.BAt 6:10 tomorrow morning.CAt 11:00 tomorrow morning.4What will the woman do for
3、 the man?AGet him some fruit.BWash his clothes.- 2 -CTake him to the supermarket.5What will the speakers most probably do this weekend?ASee a film.BClimb a mountain.CPlay table tennis.第二节(共 15 小题)听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题,从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项,并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前,你将有时间阅读各个小题,每小题 5 秒钟;听完后,各小题将给出
4、 5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料,回答第 6、7 题。6When did the man reserve the room?AOn October 8th.BOn October 15th.COn October 22nd.7How does the man want to pay?AIn cash.BBy travelers check.CBy credit card.听第 7 段材料,回答第 8、9 题。8Why does the man take evening classes7ATo kill his free time.BTo prepare for a
5、new job.CTo get qualified for his present job.9Which of the following is the most important part to the man?AThe classmates.BThe teachers.CThe course itself.听第 8 段材料,回答第 10 至 12 题。10What will the woman do on the afternoon of April 7th?ASee a play.- 3 -BWatch TV.CGo to Childrens Club.11How many ticke
6、ts does the woman want?A2.B3.C5.12What will the woman probably do next?AMake a callBGo to get the tickets.CCollect information about Cinderella.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13What is the man most probably?AA shopkeeper.BA shopping guide.CA university student.14Where does the conversation most probably tak
7、e place?AAt a supermarket.BAt a university.CAt the womans house.15Why does the woman always shop at the supermarket?AThe price is reasonable.BThere are fewer people.CIt is near her home.16What do we know about the woman?AShe works five days a week.BShe always goes shopping alone.CShe thinks shopping
8、 online inconvenient.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17What is Jack Brown?AAn information officer.- 4 -BA production manager.CA marketing manager.18What will the listeners do with Matthew Durston next?AHave lunch.BWatch a video.CVisit the production area.19Who is the marketing manager?AJack BrownBJohn White
9、.CMatthew Durston.20Where will the listeners meet at 7:15 pm?AIn a company.BIn a restaurant.CIn a hotel.第二部分阅读理解(共两节)第一节(共 15 小题)阅读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出最佳选项。AFrom The 12 Days of Christmas to See You in the Cosmos, these childrens books are ideal for holiday giving.The 12 Days of Christmasby
10、 Greg PizzoliIts a classic Christmas reading material! Its a counting lesson! Its a crazy tale of elephant love. Have you ever wondered how all those calling birds, turtle doves and French hens fit in one room? Pizzoli, a Theodor Seuss Geisel Award winner has your answer. ( $15.99, ages 3-5) Amazon.
11、 cornHere We Areby Oliver JeffersYes, this book by the illustrator (插画家) of the great hit “The Day the Crayons Quit“ is for kids ages 3-7, but dont let that fool you. Inspired by the - 5 -birth of Jeffers first child, this is a fathers “welcome to the earth“ letter to his baby, filled with the heady
12、 wonder of parenthood. A great gift for new parents. ( $19.99, ages 3-7) Amazon. comWisshtreeby Katherine Applegate, illustrated by Charles Santoso.When a towering oak tree learns that she may be cut down, she starts getting extraordinarily involved in the lives of the humans below her, particularly
13、 a girl who is being escaped due to her ethnicity (种族). A lovely tale about common ground and the power of community.($1699, ages 8-12) Amazon. comSee You in the Cosmosby Jack Chang.Eleven-year-old Alex is too busy trying to communicate with space aliens to worry about his troubled family life. When
14、 Alex runs away from home to launch his homemade rocket, he finds himself sidetracked by new friends and hints of a family secret. ( $1699, ages 10 and up) Amazon. com21Which of the following books is about acting as new parents?AWishtree.BThe Days of Christmas.CHere We Are.DSee You in the Cosmos.22
15、How much will you pay for two different books at least?A$ 30.98.B$ 31.98.C$ 32.98.D$ 33.98.23What can we learn from the book Wishtree?AFriendship is more important than anything rise in our life.Bit mainly talks about environmental protection.CThe girl has difficulty with her school life.DBoth the t
16、ree and the girl are facing crisis.- 6 -BI have learned something about myself since I moved from Long Island to Florida three years ago. Even though I own a home in Port St. Lucie just minutes from the ocean, an uncontrollable urge wells up to return to Long Island even as others make their way sou
17、th. I guess I am a snowbird stuck in reverse. Instead of enjoying Floridas mild winters, I willingly endure the severe weather on Long Island, the place I called home for 65 years.Im like a migratory bird (候鸟) that has lost its sense of timing and direction, my wings flapping against season.So what
18、makes me fly against the tide of snowbirds? The answer has a lot to do with my reluctance to give up the things that define who I am. Once I hear that the temperature on Long Island has dipped into the range of 40 to 50 .degrees, I begin to long for the sight and crackling sound of a wood fire. I al
19、so long for the bright display of colorsfirst in the fall trees, and then in the lights around homes and at Rockefeller Center. Floridians decorate, too, but cant create the special feel of a New England winter.I suppose the biggest reason why I return is to celebrate the holidays with people I have
20、nt seen in months. What could be better than sitting with family and friends for a Thanksgiving turkey dinner, or watching neighbors children excitedly open gifts on Christmas? Even the first snowfall seems special I especially enjoy seeing a bright red bird settling on a snow-covered branch. (My wi
21、fe and I spend winters at a retirement community in Ridge, and Im grateful that I dont have to shovel )While these simple pleasures are not unique to Long Island, they are some of the reasons why I come back. Who says you cant go home?24Whats the difference between Florida and Long Island?AWinters i
22、n Florida are milder.BThe snowbirds in Florida are rarer.CWeather in Florida is severer.DFlorida is nearer to the ocean.- 7 -25What does the underlined word “reluctance“ in Paragraph 3 mean?AUnwillingness.BExpectation.CCoincidence.DMotivation.26Which of the following words can best describe the auth
23、or?AImaginative and outspoken.BHard-working and serious:CHomesick and easy-going.DAnxious and painful27Whats the authors purpose in writing the text?ATo describe his dream to be a free bird.BTo express his feeling of missing his hometown.CTo praise the beauty and warmth of his hometown.DTo explain t
24、he reasons for moving from his hometown.CWhen Dee Dee Bridgewater learned that she would become a 2017 NEA Jazz Master, a series of thoughts and feelings flooded her mind. “It was so far out of my orbit and just my whole sphere of thinking,“ she said in a conversation at NPR this spring, hours befor
25、e she formally received her award.Shes 66far from retirement age in jazz, .and on the extreme forward edge of the NEA Jazz Masters people. So she was aware of her relative youth in the field. She also recognized that there havent been many women in the ranks of NEA Jazz Masters: fewer than 20, out o
26、f 145. That idea led her to reflect on her predecessors (前任): legendary singers like Betty Carter, who was seated back in 1992, and Abbey Lincoln, who received the nod in 2003.Bridgewater sought inspiration and advice from both Carter and Lincoln, as she recalls in this period of Jazz Night, which f
27、eatures music recorded during the season opener for Jazz at Lincoln Center. On a program called “Songs of Freedom“, organized by drummer Ulysses Owens, Jr., Bridgewater sang material - 8 -associated with Lincoln as well as Nina Simone: an extremely angry song of the civil rights movement, like “Miss
28、issippi Goddam“.A separate concert, “Songs We Love“, found Bridgewater singing less politically charged (but still exciting) fare like “St. James Infirmary“, which appears on her most recent album. In words as well as music, this period reveals how seriously Bridgewater takes that responsibility, se
29、eing as how it connects to her own experience in the jazz lineage. But maybe “seriously“ isnt the right word when it comes to Dee Dee, whose effervescence (欢腾) shines through even in a reflective mood. Join her here for a while; shes excellent company, no more or less so now .that mastery is officia
30、lly a part of her resume.28What did Bridgewater think of her winning the award?AIt confused her.BIt was beyond her expectation.CIt won .great popular support for her.DIt gave her much confidence about her career.29What can we learn about the musicians winning NEA Jazz Masters?AWomen ranked higher th
31、an men.BMen accounted for a bigger part of them.CMost of them were unwilling to retire at first.DMany of them received the award at an early age.30Who is more likely to have a great influence on Bridgewater?ACarter and Lincoln.BUlysses and Lincoln.CNina Simone and Carter.DNina Simone and Ulysses.31W
32、hat does the last paragraph mainly talk about?ABridgewaters music theme.BBridgewaters music experience.CBridgewaters personal characters.DBridgewaters great achievements.- 9 -DHow do the worlds only flying mammals communicate? Researchers have observed young bats. adopting new “dialects“ simply by h
33、earing them repeatedly, making them one of the few animals known to have a capacity for vocal (声音的) learning. “These bats may help us clarify the evolution of speech acquisition (习得) skills,“ says Yosef Prat, a PhD at Tel Aviv University (TAU).For one year, researchers raised 14 Egyptian fruit bat p
34、ups with their mothers in controlled area, exposing each young bat to two different vocalizations: the natural call of its mother and a separate recording that varied in pitch (音高) or frequency. They found that the pups in each group developed a dialect like the recording. “The general assumption in
35、 this field is that most animals develop their born vocalizations regardless of what they hear, and that human .vocal learning abilities have developed during evolution,“ says Mr Prat. “The finding that bats learn the common dialect in their rest place was unusual“Scientists know little about the or
36、igin of spoken language, which is believed to have appeared in humans within the past 500,000 years. Dozens of theories attempt to explain the complexity of. this skill, but none have done so conclusively.“Studying vocal communication .and vocal learning in animal models is a very useful way to appr
37、oach the problem,“ says Olga Feher, an assistant professor at the University of Warwick in England.But animal vocalizations and human speech-are very different things, says Jamin Pelkey, a professor at Ryerson University. “All species communicate. Unlike other animals, though, human beings are able
38、to use sound patterns for functions that are far stranger functions that are imaginative, theoretical, and critical. When speech is involved in these stranger functions, that is what we mean by spoken language.“32How do young bats acquire their “language“ according to the research?AFlying in the air
39、 slowly.- 10 -BHearing it again and again.CCommunicating with partners.DRepeating it with their mothers.33What was the general view about-animal vocalization?AMost animals are born with it.BIts process was unusualCIt is easier than human speech.DWhat animals heard doesnt affect their learning.34What
40、 does the underlined word “problem“ in Paragraph 4 refer to?AThe difference between animals and humans.BThe complexity of spoken language.CThe origin of spoken language.DThe study of animal models.35What does professor Pelkey think of researching young bats?AIt is far from the fact.BIts result is be
41、yond doubt.CIt is of great scientific value.DIt doesnt relate to human speech much.第二节(共 5 小题)根据短文内容,从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。Home from Home: Host Family LifeMoving to a foreign country is an amazing, life-changing experience. There are some practical decisions that need to be made. _36_ Fo
42、r me, choosing to live with a French family was the best choice I made, and here is why._37_ When youre in a new environment with people you dont know who are speaking a language youre still not fluent in, you might feel lost, tired and homesick I know I did. _38_ They showed me which buses to take
43、to get to work, cooked dinner for me so we could eat together, and took me with them on trips to the beach, the theatre and even a bullfight. These were great - 11 -opportunities to experience French culture and build relationships. They helped me feel more comfortable and welcome.Living with French
44、 people has improved my language skills. Being constantly exposed to real. French conversation has allowed me to learn new phrases, widen my vocabulary and even improve my accent. My host family are happy to answer my questions and correct me when I say things wrong. _39_The experience of living abr
45、oad is one that you will remember forever. Perhaps the friendships, like the memories, will also last. _40_ You might return for their birthdays, weddings, holidays, and much more. I hope to remain in contact with my host family long after I leave France because when I .was away from my friends and
46、loved ones, they welcomed me and made me part of their family.AOne such decision is choosing where to live.BYou can stay in your own space and privacy.CYour host family might become your life-long friends.DIt makes me a better and more confident French speaker.EHowever, my host family was wonderful
47、and welcoming.FA family can help you settle in, stopping you from feeling lonely.GIts an opportunity to meet new people, a different culture and another language.第三部分语言知识运用(共两节)第一节(共 20 小题)阅读下面短文,从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I learned this lesson a couple of years ago. That day, I took a
48、 _41_ to Grand Central Station. We were driving in the _42_ lane when, all of a sudden, a black car jumped out of a parking space right _43_ us. My taxi driver slammed (猛踩) on his brakes and almost _44_ the cars hack end by just ten _45_!The driver of the other car, who almost caused a big accident, _46_ - 12 -his car and startedyelling bad _47_ at us. The taxi driver just smiled and _48_ at the guy. And I mean he was _49_. So, I said, “why did you just do that? This guy almost _50_ your car and sent us to _51_!“ And this is when my taxi driver told me what I now call “the law of the ga
