1、- 1 -2018-2019 学年度高一英语期末测试题考试范围：xxx；考试时间：100 分钟；命题人：xxx注意事项：1答题前填写好自己的姓名、班级、考号等信息2请将答案正确填写在答题卡上第 I 卷（选择题)请点击修改第 I 卷的文字说明一、阅读理解A One day Bob took two of his friends into the mountains. They put up their tents and then rode off to a forest to see how the trees were growing. In the afternoon when they
2、were about ten kilometres from their camp, it started to snow. More and more snow fell. Soon Bob could hardly see his hands before his face. He could not find the road. Bob knew there were two roads. One road went to the camp, and the other went to his house. But all was white snow. Everything was t
3、he same. How could he take his friends back to the camp?Bob had an idea. The horses! Let the horses take them back! But what would happen if the horses took the road to his house? That would be a trip of thirty-five kilometres in such cold weather! It was getting late. They rode on and on. At last t
4、he horses stopped. Where were they? None of them could tell. John looked around. What was that under the tree? It was one of their tents!1John and his two friends went to the forest to _.Abuild their campBfind their way homeCenjoy the mountains in the snowDwatch the trees in the forest2They could no
5、t find their way back because _.Athere was only one road to their campBthey couldnt decide which of the two roads led to their tentsCthere were no roads in the mountains at all- 2 -Deverything was covered by the white snow3It is clear that they wanted the horses to take them to _.AJohns house Bthe c
6、ampCthe forest Dthe mountains4The horses stopped because_.Ait was getting late Bthey were tired after running for a long wayCthey knew that they had got to the camp Dthey had seen Johns houseBWhen we want to tell other people what we think, we can do it with the help of words. We can also do it in m
7、any other ways, too. Sometimes we move our heads up and down when we want to say “yes”, and we shake our heads when we want to say “no ”. Some people cant hear or speak. They talk with the help of gestures（手势）. People from other countries often have to do it if they dont know your language.Here is a
8、 story. An American was once having his holiday in Italy, but he could not speak Italian. One day he went to a restaurant and sat down at a table. When the waiter came, the American opened his mouth, put his fingers in it and took them out again. In this way he wanted to say “Bring me something to e
9、at”. The waiter soon brought him a cup of tea. The American shook his head and the waiter understood that he didnt want tea. So he took it away and brought him a glass of milk. The American shook his head again. He was very hungry now and looked sad. He was just going to leave the restaurant when an
10、other man came in. When this man saw the waiter, he put his hands on his stomach(胃). In a few minutes there was a large plate of bread and meat on the table in front of him.5Sometimes people move their heads when they want to say “yes”.Aright and left Bfast and slowChard and easy Dup and down6If peo
11、ple want to say , they may shake their heads.A “no” B “yes”- 3 -C “words” D “OK”7If you can t , you may talk with the help of gestures.Awrite and read Bsay or singChear and speak Dgo or comeCA student is learning to speak British English. He wonders(想知道): Can I communicate (交际) with Americans? Can t
12、hey understand me? Learners of English often ask: What are the differences between British and American English? How important are these differences?Certainly, there are some differences between British and American English. There are a few differences in grammar. For example, speakers of British En
13、glish say “in hospital” and “Have you a pen?”, Americans say “in the hospital” and “Do you have a pen?”. Pronunciation is sometimes different. Americans usually sound theirs in words like “bird” and “hurt”. Speakers of British English do not sound theirs in these words. There are differences between
14、 British and American English in spelling and vocabulary. For example, “colour” and “honour” are British, “color” and “honor” are American.These differences in grammar, pronunciation, spelling and vocabulary are not important, however. For the most part, British and American English are the same lan
15、guage.8According to this passage, a student who is learning to speak American English might be afraid that _.ABritish people cannot understand himBAmerican people cannot understand himCthe grammar is too hard for himDthe spelling is too hard for him9American English and British English are different
16、 in _.AspellingBpronunciationCgrammar- 4 -Dall of the above10What is NOT mentioned(提及) in the passage?AWhether there are differences between British English and American English.BWhether British English and American English are one language or two.CHow the differences between British English and Ame
17、rican English came about.DHow important the differences are.11Most _ say “Do you have a watch?”ABritish people BAmericansCchildren Dteachers12According to this passage, British people and Americans have _ difficulty in understanding each other.Alittle BMuch Csome DgreatDGetting late for a meeting, “
18、I need to run,” he said, as he put his coat over the shoulder and rushed out of the house. As he drove away, she came running down the stairs two at a time. “Wait, wait,” she shouted, but he had already left.“He forgot to give me a goodbye kiss,” she said in a low, sad voice that shook under the wei
19、ght of the hurt. She called him and said, “You left without giving me a kiss.” “I am sorry, sweetheart,” he said, his voice shaking. “It is okay,” she said, trying to be all grown-up as she cut the call.She ate her breakfast quickly, put on her shoes, picked up her school bag and started to walk out
20、 of the door. Her shoulders were slumped(耷拉) and her eyes were filled with tears. As she climbed down the steps, a car came to a stop outside the house. He got out of the car. She ran to him.“I am sorry I forgot,” he said, as he picked her up and hugged her. She said nothing. Her jaw ached from smil
21、ing.Fifteen years later, no one would remember he was late for a meeting, but a little girl would never ever forget that her father drove all the way back home just to kiss her goodbye!- 5 -What is more important, work or family? Some parents always put work before everything. But some put family fi
22、rst. Remember, the company will run the same without you and your colleagues(同事) may forget you soon after you leave. But you are everything to your children.13The girl ran down the stairs fast to _.Ago to school on time Bgo to a meeting on timeCget a goodbye kiss Dsay goodbye to her father14How did
23、 the girl probably feel after she cut the call?AFrightened. BDisappointed. CWorried. DAngry.15The passage is meant to suggest that parents _.Aput their children firstBpay less attention to workCwork hard to support the familyDkeep a balance between work and family二、七选五EFive Ideas for Better Sleeppeo
24、ple need about eight hours of sleep each night. But many people have trouble sleeping. Lack of sleep can affect work performance, increase our chances of getting sick, and may be linked to weight gain in some people. How can we get the sleep we need? Here are some ideas:16 Youve probably noticed how
25、 much running around little kids do and how soundly the sleep. Physical activity can decrease stress and help people feel more relaxed. Just dont work out too close to bedtime because exercise can wake you up.Avoid alcohol and drugs. Lots of people think that alcohol or drugs will make them relaxed,
26、 but thats not the case. 17 They will make a person wake up at night.Say goodnight to electronic devices. 18 Youd better make your bedroom a - 6 -tech-free zone, at least shut everything down an hour or more before lights out.Keep a sleep routine. 19 Creating a set bedtime routine can improve the re
27、laxation effect. And you can relax by reading, listening to music or spending time with a pet.Expect a good nights sleep. 20 Say Tonight, I will sleep well” several times during the day. This is a very effective psychological suggestion.AEat enough food.BDo exercise during the dayCDrugs and alcohol
28、disturb sleep.DExperts recommend using the bedroom for sleep only.E. Going to bed at the same time every night benefits sleep.F. You can find someone who can give you suggestions on how to sleep.G. Instead of worrying that you wont sleep, remind yourself that you can.三、完形填空Eddie has lots of hobbies,
29、 but he loves baseball best.So it is his _21_ sport.Eddie plays baseball on a team every year in the spring.He loves to go to baseball _22_Every day when it is _23_， Eddies father throws a baseball to Eddie in the backyard.This is the time of day that Eddie _24_ best.He enjoys spending time with his
30、 father and he loves practicing baseball.Eddie _25_ baseball cards throughout the year.He and his father visit the _26_ and buy cards for Eddies collection.Eddie spends hours with his baseball cards.He arranges them in different _27_， and trades them with other baseball _28_One day, Eddies father ca
31、me home with two tickets to _29_ the Atlanta Braves play the next Saturday.Eddie was so _30_. He counted down the days on the calendar.Finally it was the day of the game.Eddie and his father _31_ to Atlanta early in the morning. Before they watched the match, they _32_ the Braves - 7 -museum at the
32、stadium and saw a short movie _33_the history of the Atlanta Braves.Eddie enjoyed seeing the museum. They ate _34_ at the stadium, and soon it was time for the game. The game was exciting. Eddie tried to _35_ every move the players made._36_ he watched carefully and practiced a lot, he might just be
33、 on one of those baseball cards some day!_37_ the game, Eddie and his father drove home.They talked about the game. They talked about which _38_ were the best, and which _39_ were the most exciting. Eddie went to sleep that night still _40_ of baseball. His dreams were filled with images from his ve
34、ry special day.21Apopular Bfavourite Conly Dmain22Apractice Bschool Cgames Dclubs23Astormy Brainy Csunny Dwindy24Aexercises Blikes Clearns Dwants25Asells Bkeeps Ccollects Dplays26Abuyers Bmuseums Clibraries Dstores27Arooms Bsides Csituations Dgroups28Astars Bfans Cagents Dmanagers29Asee Bjoin Catten
35、d Dwait30Aamazed Bexcited Cproud Dnervous31Aflew Bwalked Crode Ddrove32Avisited Bpassed Carrived Dleft33Aon Boff Cin Dwith34Abreakfast Bdessert Clunch Dsupper35Achoose Bforget Cwatch Dcopy36AThough BUnless CWhen DIf37AOver BBefore CDuring DAfter38Aseats Bteams Cplayers Dcards39Aparts Bgames Cmovies
36、Dsports40Athinking Bdreaming Chearing Dtalking- 8 -第 II 卷（非选择题)请点击修改第 II 卷的文字说明四、语法填空阅读下面材料，在空白处填入适当的内容（1 个单词）或括号内单词的正确形式。I came to England last summer. I 41(be) in England for eleven months. I am going to finish my studies in England soon, and will leave 42 China next month.At first it was very dif
37、ficult for me 43(communicate )with other people in English, 44now I can speak English much 45(well), and even understand English television, because I have studied hard and my teachers and classmates have helped me a lot.I have lots of English 46 (friend) now. Some of 47(they) have even invited me f
38、or dinner at their houses 48 I have learned a lot about their custom. They are 49 (interest) to learn about China and Chinese people. Every time they ask me a lot of questions, I realize how 50 (few) I know about my own country.五、短文改错51文中共有 10 处错误, 每句最多有两处。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文,请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处
39、错误，每句中最多有两处。错误涉及一个单词的增加，删除或修改。增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：每处错误及其修改仅限一词；只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第 11 处起）不计分。Our clothes are a thing can affect our moods. Wear colorful clothes shows and affects our feelings. When were sadly, we will wear dark clothes. So when happ
40、y, we often choose to wear brightly-colored clothes. Our choice of color shows what we are feeling. Suppose we are felt sad, if we wear black we may begin to feel worse. However, if we wear green, red and yellow we may feel good. Orange makes us more happier, white makes we helpful, and so on. So re
41、member, if you are not feeling your best, you can try out some clothes of different colors. If one color has not effect on your feelings, maybe another will.- 9 -六、提纲类作文52假定你是李华。你班同学决定为小明举办生日聚会。请你写信邀请外教 Linda 参加，要点包括：1. 时间：周五晚 8 点至 9 点；2. 地点：学生俱乐部；3. 内容：生日歌、蛋糕、游戏等；4. 要求：备小礼物。注意：1. 词数 100 左右，开头语已为你写好；2. 可以适当增加细节，以便行文连贯；Hi, Linda,Were throwing a surprise party for Xiaomings birthday._YoursLi Hua
