1、1黑龙江省绥滨县第一中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期期中试题（无答案）第二节 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节 （共 15 题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的 A,B,C,D 四个选项中，选出最佳选项。AHOLIDAY HOMES IN MALLORCAsailing and fishing in the summer season. Beautifully situated houses with sights of sea and mountains, yet near to shops and restaurants. Cars and b
2、icycles for hire. Sailing and sports clubs nearby.ITALY IN COMFORT coach trips of Italy with 21days to visit five Italian cities 。start from London 1st May, 1st September. The trips are guided by professor Martin Davis, head of Italian Studies, London University. See the arts and culture of historic
3、 Italy. KIBBUTZ HOLIDAYS IN ISRAEL(以色列) Working holidays on a kibbutz (co-operative farm) in Israel. All nationalities welcome for one to three months, if prepared to work with kibbutz members. rooms, food and trips to historic sights all provided freeyou pay only for the special low- cost return fl
4、ight.TWO WEEKS ON A CARIBBEAN ISLAND Two- week holidays in the Hotel Splendid, on a lovely beach with golden sands and warm sunshine and deep-blue sea. Tennis, golf, sailing and all water sports, trips around the island . Near to town of Castries with lively evening entertainmentdancing. 1st Novembe
5、r31st March = 720 per person 1st April30th October = 850 per person Jack and his wife Mary, who have recently retired, want to see places of cultural and historic interest abroad, but Mary hates flying. Peter and Maria, university students, want to travel as far as possible on 2little money, and wou
6、ld like to get to know a country by working there for three months with other young people.Michael, a young computer programmer, has been working hard and needs a holiday to relax in winter. He would like to go somewhere warmer and sunny, where he can swim in the sea, and he enjoys sports and dancin
7、g. 21: The best holiday for Jack and Mary would be_.Athe 21- day coach trip of ItalyBthe 2-week stay in the Hotel SplendidCthe 14-day trip around a Caribbean islandD 1-3 months on a kibbutz in Israel22:The most suitable place where Peter and Maria can enjoy their holiday would be_.Aan Italian city B
8、a kibbutz in IsraelC. a Caribbean island Da port in Mallorca23: Michael would most probably go to_for his holiday.A.Itally B.Israel C.Mallorca D.Caribbean island24: which of the following statements is not true?Ain Italy, one can travel with a guide.BIn Israel, one can work with othersCIn Caribbean,
9、 one needs to pay 720 in summerDIn Mallorca, one can hire a car for sightseeing.BComputers have many uses today. Computers can solve difficult problems and control other machines. Many people use small computers called calculators(计算3器) to solve simple math problems quickly. Scientists use large com
10、puters to solve many problems at the same time. You can play games with computers, and some computers can help you learn languages. The Kurzweil Reading Machine is a special kind of computer. It can read books for blind people.To use the Kurzweil machine, a blind person can simply open the book and
11、put it down on the scanner(扫描器). The machine “reads“ the words on the page. When one page is finished, the blind person turns the page and puts the book on the scanner again. The Kurzweil machine can read in a normal voice or in a special fast voice. It can read words with small letters and large le
12、tters.Blind people like the Kurzweil machine because they can “read“ anything with it: newspapers, magazines, books, even typed letters. Many libraries now have Kurzweil machine for blind people to use. The Kurzweil machine can also help shortsighted children learn to read. 25 What is the main idea
13、of the first paragraph? A. Explaining various uses of computersB Explaining the uses of calculators.C. Explaining what computer languages are.D. Explaining what Kurzweil Reading Machine is26. How does the Kurzweil machine read? AIn a normal voice B. in a low voiceC. in a fast voice D. Either in a no
14、rmal voice or in a fast Voice.27.Why do blind people like the Kurzwei machine?A. It can help them learn languagesB. It can help them read books, newspapers, magazines, etc.C. It can read in a normal voiceD. it can read words with small letters, large letters .28 What does the second paragraph tell u
15、s?4A. The way computers work. B.How to use a Kurzweil machine.C.How to use the scanner. D.That the Kurzweil machine can read in two voicesCWinter-swimming has become popular in Beijing. Years ago, few people would go swimming in the icy waters. But now there is a Winter-swimming Enthusiasts Club（冬泳爱
16、好者协会）and it has more than 2,000 members. The oldest is 84 years old and the youngest is only 7. The members are from all walks of life. They may be workers, peasants, soldiers, teachers, studentsT Though it is now the coldest part of the season and the water temperature in the citys lakes is around
17、0, many winter-swimmers still swim in the icy waters, even when it is snowing. They enjoy themselves in the lake, while the people by the side of the lake are wearing heavy clothes.Why are so many people interested in winter-swimming? Because winter-swimming can be good for ones health.Bei Sha is a
18、good example. He is 69, and he once suffered from（患病）heart trouble for 26 years. After ten years of winter-swimming he is now in good health. Scientists are now studying the effects of winter-swimming on health.29: Among the winter-swimmers the oldest man is_ years older than the youngest one.A91 B8
19、4 C77 D730: Guess what does“The members are from all walks of life” means?AThe members do different jobs at different places.BThey come from all parts of Beijing.CThey are persons of different ages.5DThey are men and women, old and young. 31: why are so many people interested in winter swimming ?Ath
20、ey are not afraid of coldnessBthey often swim in the icy watersCthey know that they can benefit（得益）from itDwinter-swimming can make people healthyDYou have probably heard the saying, “When life gives you lemons, make lemonade（柠檬水）.“ Since lemons are considered bitter and lemonade is considered sweet
21、, the saying tells you to make the best out of a bad Situation.Unfortunately, when something bad happens, its not uncommon for most people to talk about it to anyone wholl listen, and complain about life, “Why me?“ Thats like getting a bag of lemons, and thinking, “Lemons taste bad! Id rather have c
22、hocolate!“ If you dont make anything with the lemons, they will go bad. But what if you did something with them? What if you made lemonade? Isnt it possible to do something similar with a bad situation?Heres an example. Youre about to go to the movies, but you discover you have a flat tire（瘪胎） .You
23、consider this a terrible thing for you are really looking forward to enjoying the movie. Now youre very upset, hating the tire, the car, and your life. But what if you called AAA, （美国汽车协会）and got your tire fixed ? What if you did some reading, or had coffee with a friend instead? A bad experience ca
24、n be turned into something positive. Almost anything can work itself out into something better. You cant change what has happened, right? So make the best of it. Im not saying it will be easy. The easy thing to do is complain about your bad situation and not consider what it could be turned into.Nex
25、t time when some unfortunate things happens, stop and think, “How can I turn this around? How can I make it a positive experience? 32. What do we know about the saying in paragraph 1?A. It is encouraging. B. It is funny. C. It is boring. D. It is unreasonable.33. What do most people usually do when
26、something bad happens?A. Accept it. B. Complain about it C. Find out the reasons. D. Ask others for help.34. The author uses the example of seeing a movie to tell us_.A. there is a flat tire happening sometimes B. it doesnt matter to make mistakesC. how to turn something bad into something good D. T
27、urning to others for help is necessary35. According to the author, what is the best way to deal with a bad situation?A. Trying hard to solve it. B. Laughing your way through it.C. Thinking more about its goods. D. Turning it into a positive experience .第二节(共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入
28、空白处的最佳选项。选项中与两项为多余选项。How to get a teacher to like you Are you looking to get a teacher on your good side？Check out some of the tips below to help you out！Do work ahead.36 it suggests that you care about the class. If you dont do your homework, dont lie to your teacher. Offer to do extra assignments
29、instead and then hand everything in on or ahead of time.37Some teachers like students to be quiet, and ask questions only when it is necessary, While others will want you to always report back to them to show interest in the lesson.38 You can watch your teachers reactions to other students. Once you
30、 know what they like, do it as much as possible.Be friendlyMake conversations with your teachers, either after or before class. If they say something about their family, ask how it is going, especially if it is something difficult.39 Also, if the teacher has a good sense of humor, joke with him/her
31、sometimes.Be respectful.At the very least this means that you dont talk back to your teachers. This might be difficult. But if you are polite to them, they will look stupid being rude to you. Just following directions can go a long way.40 Find out their birthday and congratulate them. Respect your t
32、eachers. Make sure that you are always on time.A. Know what your teacher likes.B. Know how to get to your teachers office.C. Learn what your teacher likes by watching.D. The teacher feels like you care about him/her.E. Always have a positive attitude and praise others work.F. When you can, complete
33、and hand in your homework in advance.G. It is always a good idea to greet your teachers when you see them.第三部分，语言知识运用（共两节，满分 45）第一节（共 20 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）I live in a big city with a lot of homeless peopleluckily therere small ways of helping them and you neednt have a lot of _41_.One way to help
34、 is to buy their monthly magazine._42_doing this one day, I got to_43_a young homeless manHe was often_44_the magazines at the train stationHe was a poor farmer from another countryAfter a while, I discovered that his_45_was close to mineIt_46_that we were born in the same month.I met him last year_
35、47_after his birthday, and after congratulating him, without_48_, I asked if he had had a good day. He_49_and said that he hadnt really celebrated. I felt so_50_I just couldnt bear the thought of this nice, young man being_51_on his 25th birthday with no presents, no cake, nothing! So I went home an
36、d looked in my yarn（亚麻） basket._52_for me, I had enough yarn_53_. I set to work and knitted（编织） a_54_for the young man. The yarn had become a little dirty_55_I didnt knit very often. Then I washed the yarn so the scarf（围巾） would be_56_when he got it.I met him on my own birthday as I was going shoppi
37、ng. I had57_to meet him so I had_58_the scarf and a piece of my own birthday_59_around with me. He was very happy with these gifts and so was I. The _60_in his eyes was the best present he could have given me.41Awork Bmoney Cenergy Dexperience42Ain Bon C by D besides43Aknow Bignore Churt Drecognize4
38、4Abuying Breading Ccovering Dselling 45Aheight Bhouse C birthday Dhobby46Asaid Bfound Cmeant Dguessed 47A shortly Blong Cever Deven48Astopping Bthinking Cpraising Dhelping 49looked up B looked down Cturned up Dgot down50Aworried Bexcited Cclever Dfoolish 51Aalone Bhappy C calm Dhungry52Asuddenly Bac
39、tually Cbadly Dluckily 53Aused Bleft Cdone Dproduced54Asock Bcap Cscarf Dglove55Awhen B so Cbecause Dand56Aclean Bdry Cwet Ddifferent57Aliked Bpromised C hoped Dagreed58Amade Bthrown Creceived Dcarried59Asong Bpresent Ccake Dparty60Apain Blight Csight Dpeace第二节（共 10 小题，每小题 1.5，满分 15）写出下列单词和短语的英语表达。单
40、词；61 尊重(v )_ _ 62.正式的(adj) _ 63 欣赏(v)_ 64 耐心的(adj) _ 65 同样的(adj)_短语：66 讲笑话 _ 67 涉及；参考 _ 68 由决定_ 69.把。 。添加到。 。 。 _ 70 应当；理应_第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节 短文改错 （共十处错误，每处 1 分，满分 10 分）Dear David, I have been learned that you want to make a Chinese friend to improving your Chinese and learn about Chinese cultu
41、re . Im glad that you are so interesting in China and I also want to better learn about English culture. So I think its the good choice to be your friend such that we can help each other.I will try to write to you as often as possibly. When you have the chance come to China, I can show you around so
42、me famous place of interest . Beside, Id like to invite you to my home to try some tradition dishes . What do you think of my suggestions ? Looking forward to hearing from you soon . Yours sincerely,Li Hua第二节 书面表达（25 分）假如你是李华，北京 2022 年冬奥会组织委员会正在招聘志愿者，你用英语写一封自荐信，内容如下：1： 自我介绍；2： 个人优势；参考词汇： 2022 年冬奥会 2022 Olympic Winter Games 自愿者 volunteer注意：1. 词数 100 左右；2. 可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯
