1、1Unit 5 Family and Home【复习目标】1. 熟记本单元的重点词汇,短语和句型2. 熟练掌握方位介词的用法和现在进行时【学习过程】Step 1: 单元词汇听写Step 2: 单元语法集训考点一:现在进行时的构成:be(am/is/are)现在分词( v.ing)考点二:现在进行时的用法现在分词的构成:2Where is your sister now?She _(弹吉他) at home.(二)介词介词又叫前置词,表示它后面的名词或代词(或相当于名词的其他词、短语或从句)与其他句子成分的关系。介词是虚词,一般不重读,也不能单独作句子成分。表示地点或位置的 介词辨析 on,ab
2、ove,over,below,beneath,under 和 in,besideon 表示“在上面” ,在一个物体的表面上,与 beneath 相对。eg:on the floor 在地板上,on the desk 在书桌上above 表示“在之上” ,不一定垂直 ,与 below 相对。eg:A plane is flying above the clouds.一架飞机在云层上面飞翔。over 表示“在之上” ,强调在正上方,与 under 相对。eg:There is a bridge over the river.河上有一座桥。in 表示“在里” 。eg:in the park 在公园里
3、, in the car 在小汽车里beside 表示“在旁边” 。eg:There is a tree beside the house.房子旁边有一棵树。3方位介词的用法里面、上面 in 和 on;over,under 上下方;in front of 前,behind 后,at 是在某点上。来自 from,朝前 to,里面穿过是 through,表面穿过 across,到上面 onto,进里面 into ,在旁边 beside,附近 near,唱歌难也易,课后还需认真记。Someone is reading _the tree.AunderBofCoverDthrough表示时间的介词:a
4、t,in,on 等辨析 at,in 和 on(1)at 多用于表示具体的钟点时刻前,如 at seven(在 7 点),at half past six(在6:30);也可用于固定搭配中,如 at noon,at the age of 等。(2)in 用于表示一段时间,用于年、月、四季或泛指某一天的上午、下午、晚上等前,如 in the morning 在早上,in summer 在夏天,in 2011 在 2011 年等。(3)on 主要用在星期几,具体某一天或某一天的上午、下午、晚上或节日前,如 on Sunday 在周日,on June 1st 在 6 月 1 日,on Children
5、s Day 在儿童节,on the morning of在的上午等。Do you know Mo Yan?Of course. He won the Nobel Prize for Literature _ the age of 57.Ain Bat Con Dto学以致用一、用适当的介词填空41The beautiful br idge is _ the river.2The picture of my family is _ the wall.3 We work hard _ school.4My little sister likes to play _ her friends.5Whe
6、re is the cat? I cant see it.Its _ the door.二、单项选择6Look, some boys _ kites in the park.Afly Bare flying CFlew7Were proud (自豪的)that China_ stronger and stronger these years.Aw ill become Bbecame Cis becoming Dwas becoming8Today is my bi rthday and my mother_a cake _me.Amaking; to Bis making; for Cis
7、doing; to Ddoing; for9Hurry up! Everybody _for you.Awaited Bwaits Cis waiting Dwill waitStep 4: 单元要点集训根据短文内容从方框内选词并用其适当形式填空I,have,present,eat,toIts my birthday today. I am happy. Now, we are _(1) a birthday party. I get many birthday _(2). My grandfather, my uncle and aunt come to my party. They bring _(3) a birthday cake. They are singing the song “Happy Birthday _(4) You”. At seven oclock, we are _(5) the cake.