1、12019高考英语（九月）题型整合练（3）李仕才一、阅读理解。AOPENINGS AND PREVIEWSAntlia PneumaticaIn a new play by Anne Washburn, directed by Ken Rus Schmoll, a group of estranged friends gather at a Texas farm house to bury one of their peers. (Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. 212-279-4200. In previews.)Bright StarSteve Marti
2、n and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical, in which a magazine editor meets a soldier returning from the Second World War. Walter Bobbie directs. (Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)The CrucibleIvo van Hove directs Arthur Millers classic drama about the Salem witch
3、 trials, starring Saoirse Ronan, Ben Whishaw, Ciaran Hinds, and Sophie Okonedo. (Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.)Dry PowderJohn Krasinski, Claire Danes, and Hank Azaria star in Sarah Burgesss play, in which an executive at a private-equity firm (私人股本公司) tries to rebound from
4、a P.R. disaster. Thomas Kail directs. (Public, 425 Lafayette St. 212-967-7555. In previews. Opens Oct. 28, 2017)The FatherFrank Langella stars in a play by the French writer Florian Zeller, translated by Christopher Hampton and directed by Doug Hughes for Manhattan Theatre Club, about an eighty-year
5、-old man who is losing his grip on his own life story. (Samuel J. Friedman, 261 W. 47th St. 212-239-6200. Previews begin Oct. 28, 2017)1.If youre interested in American music, where can you get entertained?A. Peter Jay Sharp, 416 W. 42nd St. B. Cort, 138 W. 48th St.C. Walter Kerr, 219 W. 48th St. D.
6、 Public, 425 Lafayette St.22.If you want to preview a play now, which of the following is not available?A. Bright Star B. The CrucibleC. Dry Powder D. The Father3.The authors purpose of writing the passage is to _ .A. inform B. entertainC. persuade D. describe【文章大意】本文是一篇应用文，主要是向读者介绍四部影片。1.B 【解析】细节理解
7、题。根据 Bright Star中的“Steve Martin and Edie Brickell wrote this bluegrass-and-Americana musical”及“Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 212-239-6200. In previews.”可知，可以在 Cort, 138 W. 48th St. 欣赏美国音乐，故B项正确。3.A 【解析】推理判断题。通读文章内容可知，本文主要是向读者介绍四部影片，故 A 项正确。BMuch information can be conveyed，purely through our eyes, so the ex
8、pression “eyes also talk” is often heard.Can you recall any experience that further proves this statement？On a bus you may quickly glance at a stranger，but not make eye contact.If he senses that he is being stared at，he may feel uncomfortable.It is the same in daily life.If you are stared at for mor
9、e than necessary，you will look at yourself up and down to see if there is anything wrong with you. If nothing goes wrong，you will feel angry about others staring at you that way.Eyes do convey information，right?3Looking too long at someone may seem to be rude and aggressive.But things are different
10、when it comes to staring at the opposite sex.If a man looks at a woman for more than 10 seconds and refuses to turn away his gaze(注视)，his intentions are obvious.That is，he wishes to attract her attention，to make her understand that he is showing affection for her.However，the normal eye contact for t
11、wo people engaged in conversation is that the speaker will only look at the listener from time to time, in order to make sure that the listener does pay attention to what the former is speaking, to tell him that he is attentive.If a speaker looks at you continuously when speaking，as if he tries to c
12、ontrol you, you will feel uneasy.A poor liar usually exposes himself by looking too long at the victim, since he believes the false idea that to look straight in the eye is a sign of honest communication.In fact, continuous eye contact happens between lovers only, who will enjoy looking at each othe
13、r tenderly for a long time, to show love that words cannot express.Evidently, eye contact should be done according to the relationship between two people and the specific situation.【解题导语】 本文介绍了“眼睛会说话”的观点，告诉我们不同场合的眼神交流所代表的不同含义。1What may a person usually do on a bus?AGlance at a stranger with eye cont
14、act.BUse eyes to talk to a stranger politely.CGlance at a stranger without eye contact.DTalk to a stranger politely after a quick glance.C 解析：细节理解题。根据第二段第二句可知，在公交车上人们可能会瞥一眼陌生人，但不会有眼神交流。故选 C项。2What does it mean if a man looks at a woman for over 10 seconds?AHe likes her eyes.BHe admires her.4CHe know
15、s her well.DHe makes contact with her.B 解析：细节理解题。根据第四段最后两句可知，如果一位男士盯着一位女士超过 10秒，他是想吸引女士的注意力，让她知道他很倾慕她。故选 B项。3Why is a poor liar easy to be seen through?AHe thinks that he is honest.BHe wants to control the victim.CHe feels uneasy about others eye contact.DHe looks straight at the victim for too long
16、 a time.D 解析：细节理解理。根据倒数第三段最后一句可知，一个差劲的说谎者通常会因为看受害者太久而暴露自己，因为他错误地认为直视对方是诚实沟通的一个信号。故选 D项。二、七选五。Your phone is running low on power while you are waiting to fly out of an airport.Then you discover a public USB charging area close by. _1_ Then you take a deep breath and sit back, happy to get the power f
17、or free.What could go wrong? Plenty.In addition to providing an electrical current, phone charging cords can send and receive data. That free USB charging hub at an airport, hotel or any other public place may not only charge your phone. _2_ The USB charging hub could be connecting to your phone and
18、 copying your contact list, email and text messages, voice mail, photographs and videos. It can also copy passwords, banking information and any other information stored on your phone.If you want to charge your phone while traveling, you have other choices that do not increase your risks.Connect you
19、r phone only to electrical outlets so data transfer is not possible. _3_ It is better to use a distant wall outlet than a nearby USB charging hub.Carry an extra, fullycharged battery. Having one means you can charge your phone without having to worry about carrying a special cord or finding a power
20、outlet. _4_If you must use a public USB charging center, be sure to turn off your 5phone completely._5_ But it will reduce the chances of it happening, depending on what phone you have.ARemember to fully charge your phone before you leave home or work.BIt also could be transferring information to an
21、d from the device.CThe public USB charging hub may even download programs to your phone.DThis may or may not prevent data transfer.EYou can charge your phone with the extra battery wherever you are.FAn available outlet may not be as near as a USB charging hub, but the few extra steps may keep your i
22、nformation safe.GYou quickly reach for a charge cord and connect your phone to the charging hub.【解题导语】本文是一篇说明文，主要介绍了在飞机场候机时，给处于低电状态的手机安全充电的方法。1G 上文说你会发现附近有一个公共的 USB充电区域，空处下文提到你深吸一口气，舒服地坐好，为免费充电而高兴。所以空处应表示你把手机连接到充电口进行充电，故选G项“你很快拿到一根充电线，并把你的手机连接到充电中心” 。2B 上文说机场、酒店或其他公共场所的免费 USB充电中心，不仅可以给你的手机充电，再结合空后一句
23、可知，空处应表示 USB充电中心的其他作用。B 项提到它还可以把信息传入或输出设备，前后语义衔接，故选 B。且 B项中的 also与空前一句中的 not only相呼应。3F 根据空处所在段的内容可知，本段推荐使用距离稍远的墙上的电源插座，而不用邻近的 USB充电中心，这样可以保证手机信息的安全。F 项说一个可用的墙上的电源插座可能不像 USB充电中心那么近，但是多走几步可以保证你的信息安全，前后逻辑关系紧密，故选 F。4E 本段的主旨是携带一个额外的，充满电的电池，而 E项说无论你在哪里，你都可以用这个额外的电池给手机充电，为具体描述，故选 E。5D 上文提到如果必须使用 USB充电中心充电
24、，确保将手机彻底关机。下文说但这将减少发生这种情况的机会。故 D项“这可能会阻止数据传输，也可能不会”符合语境。D项中的 This指代关机这个行为，故选 D。三、短文改错。假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。6增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号()，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线()划掉。修改：在错的词下画一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2只允许修改 10处，多者(从第 11处起)不计分。(2018绵阳市高中第一次诊断)We
25、 are required to collect our smart phones and keep it in the teachers during the weekdays.In fact the most of us obey this regulation，but some still play various trick against it.Im among those.Once，I hand in a waste phone.Mr.Li，our head teacher，seemed ignore all that.So I felt very luckily to have
26、an extra phone with me.And good times dont last long.“Can I use your phone as a while？I forgot to take mine by chance.”Mr.Li said，pick out my waste phone and dialing.You can see how embarrassing I was at the scene!【答案】We are required to collect our smart phones and keep in the teachers itthemduring
27、the weekdays.In fact most of us obey this regulation，but some still play various the tricktricksagainst it.Im among those.Once，I in a waste phone.Mr.Li，our head handhandedteacher，seemed ignore all that.So I felt very to have an extra to luckily luckyphone with me. good times dont last long.“Can I us
28、e your phone a AndBut/Yet as forwhile？I forgot to take mine by chance.”Mr.Li said， out my waste phone pickpickingand dialing.You can see how I was at the scene!embarrassingembarrassed第一处：it 改为 them。考查代词。此处指代上文中的“smart phones” ，故用 them。第二处：删除 the。此处 most是代词，表示“大多数” ，故其前不用定冠词修饰。第三处：trick 改为 tricks。考查名
29、词复数。trick 为可数名词，且根据语境中的“various”可知，此处用名词复数形式，即用 tricks。第四处：hand 改为 handed。考查动词时态。根据语境中的“Once”可知，事情发生在过去，故用一般过去时，且下文中的“seemed”亦是提示。第五处：ignore 前加 to。考查固定搭配。seem to do sth.为固定短语，意为“好像要做某事” ，符合语境，故用动词不定式作宾语。7第六处：luckily 改为 lucky。考查形容词。lucky 是形容词，在此处作表语。第七处：And 改为 But/Yet。考查连词。根据语境可知，前后句表示逻辑上的转折关系，并非顺承或递
30、进关系，故用连词 But/Yet。第八处：as 改为 for。考查介词。固定短语 for a while意为“一会儿” ，符合语境，故用介词 for。第九处：pick 改为 picking。考查非谓语动词。动词 pick和句子谓语 said之间没有连词，故此处用非谓语，且 pick与句子的主语 Mr.Li构成逻辑上的主谓关系，故用现在分词作伴随状语。第十处：embarrassing 改为 embarrassed 。考查形容词。embarrassed 是过去分词充当形容词，在从句中作表语，修饰人，意为“尴尬的” 。四。书面表达。假定你是李华，请按如下提示给外教 Smith写一封信，邀请他参加你校
31、建校 50周年校庆晚会。1晚会时间：9 月 20日晚 8点至 10点；2晚会地点：青少年活动中心(大学路与兴华街交叉口东北角)；3晚会节目：自拟(至少 3条)；4座位安排：3 区 4排 6号。注意：1.词数 100左右；2可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯；3开头和结尾已给出，不计入总词数。Dear Smith，_Yours，Li Hua答案：范文赏读Dear_Smith,_8Im honored on behalf of our school to invite you to attend the evening party in celebration of our schools 50th
32、anniversary.Here is the information in detail.As scheduled, the performance is due to start at 20 oclock and end at 22 oclock on September 20.You are arranged to sit in seat 6, row 4, section 3 where you can feast your eyes.At the party, folk songs will be performed, poem recitation and students group dance included.By the way, you can take bus No.4 to the party venue, the Youth Activity Center located northeast of the crossroads where Xinghua Street meets University Road.Looking forward to hearing from you soon.Yours,_Li_Hua
