1、1四川省宜宾市一中 2018-2019 学年高中英语上学期第 7 周周练题第一部分阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节（共 7 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 14 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。AEvery one of us has been hurt by others either by their words or actions. In those moments, you may feel so much anger that you want to hurt the other person too.But
2、 we all know that revenge(报复) doesnt get us anywhere. So, in order to live a happy life, the best way to deal with the problem is, perhaps, as the old saying goes, to “forgive and forget”.The wisdom of this saying has even been proven in scientific studies. “It is well established that learning to f
3、orgive others can have positive benefits for ones physical and mental Health,”Saima Noreen, a scientist at the University of St Andrews, Uk, told the Huffington Post.And now, Noreen and her research team may have found one more reason that you should stick to this principle forgiving somebody who ha
4、s hurt you makes it easier for you to forget the unhappy memory, according to their new study.In the study, researchers asked volunteers to read descriptions of 40 different situations that contained bad actions such as stealing, lying and cheating. Volunteers then had to decide whether they would b
5、e able to forgive the person if they were the victims.Two weeks later, volunteers took part in a memory test. In the test, they were shown a series of words related to the situations theyd read about and were asked to recall certain ones and forget others.The results showed that people were less lik
6、ely to remember the details of the unpleasant experiences if they had found forgiveness in their hearts. In contrast(相比之下)，if they hadnt forgiven the mistake, they could always recall what had happened, even if they were told to forget it.According to Noreen, our abilities to overcome strong emotion
7、s against someone and to deliberately(刻意地) forget about bad memories are linked to the same mechanism(构造)in our brains. And it might be this mechanism that connects forgiveness to forgetting.33.The underline word “recall” in Paragraph 6 is closest in meaning to _.A. translate B. focus onC. remember
8、D. explain34.Which of the following is the right order of the study mentioned above?a. Take a memory test.b. Imagine being a victim2c. Decide whether to forgive or not.d. Read descriptions of 40 different situations.A. d-b-a-c B. d-b-c-aC. a-d-b-c D. a-b-d-c35.What have Noreen and her research team
9、found recently?A. Forgiving helps us to forget unhappy memories.B. Forgiving is good for our physical and mental health.C. Forgiving when others once hurt you could help you live a happier life.D.A certain mechanism in our brains connects forgiveness to forgetting.第二节：七选五Its a common situation to st
10、art a day - you struggle to get out of bed in the morning, feeling tired and weak.Youre not alone. As a recent article in The Huffington Post point out, today so many of us struggle with not getting enough sleep that we become really tired. 36 So, we are “twired” - tired and wired (极度兴奋的) at the sam
11、e time.It is a “relentless(无休无止的) lifestyle”, according to The Huffington Post. We are lost in information and entertainment choices. 37 We are walking, talking, typing and thinking faster and faster.38 - how to truly rest, noted Rubin Naiman, a writer for Psychology Today magazine. “We commonly con
12、fuse rest with having fun. Catching a movie, going dancing or watching a TV show may be enjoyable and refreshing (放松的) - but theyre not true rest,” he said.39 First slow and then stop, suggested The Huffington Post. We should “turn off the cell phone and computer before going to bed.” Said the Daily
13、 Mail.40 We need to do “a daily practice such as meditation(冥想), yoga or breathing exercises that slow the body and mind”, said Naiman.“In a world gone mad with high speed, practicing true rest is a subversive(颠覆性的) act,” noted The Huffington Post. It invites us to march to a different drum, to the
14、beats of nature.A. True rest is about finding a state of inner peace.B. We often run after fame and ignore people around us.C. We feel a need to always be active and productive.D. You cant imagine how much fun true rest can bring us.E. So how can we become less tired and more well-rest?F. But, the p
15、roblem is, too many of us have forgotten how to rest.G. Meanwhile, our fast modern lifestyle drive us to feel wide awake.第二部分完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1. 5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，从短文后所给各题四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。3When he was a little boy his uncle called him “Sparky”. School was all but impossib
16、le for Sparky.He failed every subject in the eighth grade. And his records in sports couldnt be any 41 . Throughout his youth, Sparky was awkward(笨拙的) socially. He was 42 if a classmate said hello to him outside of school hours. Because he was too afraid of being 43 , he never asked a girl out in hi
17、gh school. Sparky was a 44 . So he learned to live 45 it. He made up his mind early that 46 things were meant to work out, they would.47 , one thing was important to Sparky- drawing. He was 48 of his artwork. No one else appreciated it, but that didnt matter to him. In his senior year of high school
18、, his cartoons were 49 by the editor of the yearbook, but Sparky was convinced of his ability. He even decide to become a(n) 50 .After high school, Sparky wrote to Walt Disney Studios. They asked for samples of his artwork. Despite the 51 , he was rejected, too. But Sparky still didnt 52 . Instead,
19、he decided to tell his own story in cartoon. The main 53 would be a little boy who had been a long-term loser like him. People started to 54 this “lovable loser” because Sparkys cartoon character went on to become a cultural phenomenon. He 55 people of the painful and embarrassing moments from their
20、 own past, of their 56 and their shared humanity(人性).The character, Charlie Brown, soon became famous worldwide. And Sparky, the boy whose many failures 57 kept him from trying is the highly successful cartoonist Charles Schultz. His cartoon, Peanuts, reminds us that life somehow finds a 58 for all
21、of us, even the losers.Sparkys story reminds us of a very important principle in life. We all 59 difficulty and discouragement from time to time, but who 60 what can happen if we hold fast to our faith and continue to develop the unique talents.41. A. less B. better C. more D. worse42. A. worried B.
22、 astonished C. unsatisfied D. frightened43. A. turned down B. turned up C. turned to D. turned on44. A. liar B. founder C. loser D. winner45. A. on B. in C. by D. with446. A. if B. before C. although D. because47. A. So B.Thus C.However D. Therefore48. A. proud B. aware C. sick D. ashamed49. A. disc
23、overed B. refused C. enjoyed D. recommended50. A. novelist B. journalist C. musician D. artist51. A. discussion B. consideration C. suggestion D. preparation52. A. give up B. give out C. give in D. give away53. A. actor B. writer C. character D. editor54. A. dislike B. follow C. accept D. abandon55.
24、 A. accused B. reminded C. warned D. informed56. A. pain B. fortune C. success D. happiness57. A. ever B. never C. once D. always58. A. method B. route C. theory D. way59. A. find B. cause C. face D. overcome60. A. tells B. knows C. asks D. answers第三部分：语法填空题（共 10 小题：每小题 1.5 分，满分 15 分）Breakfast has b
25、een called the most important meal of the day. While every meal counts, the facts are on the table: Eating in the morning has positive effects 61 health and on kids ability to learn.Whats a nutritious breakfast? A meal 62 (consist) of foods from at least two of the five food groups is the healthiest
26、, but the truth is 63 a bite of nearly any food in the morning is better than none, 64 (especial) when it comes to kids.5Its a good idea 65 (get) your child into the habit of eating breakfast before he begins kindergarten. Thats because youngsters 66 eat breakfast tend to behave better in school.67
27、(hungry) makes it harder to keep your mind focused on learning, no matter what your age. In fact, studies show breakfast skippers are often more bad-tempered and have 68 (short) attention.When you forget eating in the morning, blood glucose(血糖) drops. Glucose is the fuel cells need to function, so b
28、rain cells become particularly lazy when glucose concentrations are insufficient. Without adequate energy, young minds get gray, blocking concentration and memory. Without 69 morning meal, kids are hard-pressed to meet daily nutrient needs, too.Youre probably pressed for time in the morning, and so
29、70 (be) your children.第四部分：短文改错（共 10 小题：每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）I am a enthusiastic and fun-loving student. My favorite subject is English. I am pretty fluent in English, and my teachers say my style and presentation is good. My first love is writing, and I have been written for some magazines for about thr
30、ee years. Mostly I like to write about things those are happening in the school, like sports events, trips to places of interest, and tips on how to study effective. See my words in print makes me extremely pride. I also enjoy communicating other people to find out what do they think. I am always interested in what others are concerning about, from student worries, local news to world events.阅读理解 33_ 34_ 35 _七选五 36 _ 37 _38_39_ 40_完形填空 41_ 42_ 43_ 44_45_ 46_ 47_48_ 49 _50_51_ 52 _53 _54 _55_ 56 _57_ 58_ 59_ 60 _语法填空 61_ 62_ 63_ 64_ 65_66_ 67_ 68_ 69_ 70_
