1、1成都外国语学校 2018-2019学年度上期 10月月考高一英语笔试试卷注意事项：1. 本试卷分第 I卷（选择题）和第 II卷（非选择题）两部分。2. 本堂考试 120分钟，满分 150分。3. 答题前，考生务必先将自己的姓名、考号准确无误地填写在答题卡规定的位置上，并使用 2B铅笔填涂。4. 考试结束后，将答题卡交回，答题卡不得折叠。第 I卷（选择题 共 70分）第一部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40分）第一节 (共 15小题；每小题 2分，满分 30分)阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项(A、B、C 和 D)中, 选出最佳选项。并在答题卡上将该选项涂黑。AThe National Day
2、 holiday is a great opportunity to do something a little different. Many people use the National Day for a getaway, a short trip to leave the stress of their everyday lives behind and explore, learn, or relax.Hotel RomanceMany hotels and resorts feature something special to start the getaway, such a
3、s champagne, flowers, or a fruit basket in the room on arrival. Getaway packages usually include a room with something special, a heart shaped bed, for example. Additional benefits could be room service meals or other private dining, plus tickets or discounts for local attractions.Visit a SpaSpa get
4、aways can take place at a location that focuses only on spa services or at a hotel that offers a spa as one of its features. Some spas emphasize treatments fit for their geographic area or a local attraction. A spa in a grape growing region might provide grape juice masks, or a hotel near a hot spri
5、ng could offer mineral baths. Most spas offer a range of massage, health and beauty treatments, so a spa getaway can be relaxing with other benefits.2Learn a SkillThe National Day holiday may not be enough time to become an expert at something new, but it provides a way for people to begin their exp
6、lorations. Some organizations offer intensive courses that last five or six days. People with special interests can get away from their routines while learning such things as how to make beer, speak a new language, or take better photos.Help OthersSome organizations cooperate with businesses to have
7、 accommodations and activities for short-term volunteers. Most volunteer vacations involve ecology friendly or charity activities. A volunteer getaway is a way to relieve stress and help others at the same time.Stay in a National ParkFor those who want to relax in a rural environment, a national par
8、k fits the bill. Most national parks provide camping areas for tents and trailers. Several have cabins within the parks available to rent. A getaway to a national park provides privacy, stress relief, and the time to get to know some important natural resources.1. It can be learned from the text tha
9、t .A. spas are offered in the tourist attractions all over the countryB. intensive courses of some organizations help people get away from homeC. helping others at weekend makes people feel free and relaxedD. people may get close to nature in a national park2. Which of the following can be rented in
10、 a national park?A. Cabins. B. Trailers. C. Camping area. D. Privacy.3. The best title of the passage can be .A. Away from Our Busy Work B. Good Ways to Relieve StressC. Enjoy Life and Help Others D. National Day Holiday Getaway IdeasBThere were smiling children all the way. Clearly they knew at wha
11、t time the train passed their homes and they made it their business to stand along the 3railway, wave to complete strangers and cheer them up as they rushed towards Penang. Often whole families stood outside their homes and waved and smiled as if those on the trains were their favorite relatives. Th
12、is is the simple village people of Malaysia. I was moved.I had always traveled to Malaysia by plane or car, so this was the first time I was on a train. I did not particularly relish the long train journey and had brought along a dozen newspapers and magazines to read and reread. I looked about the
13、train. There was not one familiar face. I sighed and sat down to read my 21st Century Teens.It was not long before the train was across the Causeway and in Malaysia. Johore Baru was just another city like Singapore, so I was tired of looking at the crowds of people as they hurried past. As we went b
14、eyond the city, I watched the straight rows of rubber trees and miles and miles of green. Then the first village came into sight. Immediately I came alive; I decided to wave back.From then on my journey became interesting. I threw my magazines into the waste basket and decided to join in Malaysian l
15、ife. Then everything came alive. The mountains seemed to speak to me. Even the trees were smiling. I stared at everything as if I was looking at it for the first time.The day passed fast and I even forgot to have my lunch until I felt hungry. I looked at my watch and was surprised that it was 3:00 p
16、m. Soon the train pulled up at Butterworth. I looked at the people all around me. They all looked beautiful. When my uncle arrived with a smile, I threw my arms around him to give him a warm hug. I had never done this before. He seemed surprised and then his weather-beaten face warmed up with a huge
17、 smile. We walked arm in arm to his car.I looked forward to the return journey, by train.4. The author expected the train trip to be_.A. adventurous B. pleasant C. exciting D. boring5. What did the author remember most fondly of her train trip?4A. The friendly country people. B. The mountains along
18、the way.C. The crowds of people in the streets. D. The simple lunch served on the train.6. Where was the writer going?A. Johore Baru. B. The Causeway. C. Butterworth. D. Singapore.7. What can we learn from the story?A. Comfort in traveling by train. B. Pleasure of living in the country.C. Reading gi
19、ves people happiness. D. Smiles brighten people up.CIt was a comfortable sunny Sunday. I was going to meet an old university friend I hadnt seen for years, and was really excited.My train was running a little late, but that was no big problem - I could text him to say I would be delayed. He would un
20、derstand. But where was my mobile phone? I had that familiar sinking feeling. Yes, Id left it at home.No mobile phone. Im sure Im not alone in feeling anxious, on edge and worried when I dont have my phone with me. In fact, I know Im not alone: two-thirds of us experience nomophobia (无手机恐惧症), the fe
21、ar of being out of mobile phone contact.Thats according to a study from 2012 which surveyed 1,000 people in the UK about their relationship with mobile phones.It says we check our mobile phones 34 times a day, and that 18-24 year-olds, especially girls, are the most likely to suffer fear of being wi
22、thout their mobiles: 77% of them say they are unable to be apart from their phones for more than a few minutes.Do you have nomophobia ? You never turn your phone off You frequently(频繁地) check for texts, missed calls and emails5 You always take your phone to the bathroom with you You never let the ba
23、ttery run outIts funny to think that around 20 years ago the only people with mobile phones would be businessmen carrying their large, plastic bricks. Of course, these days, mobile phones are everywhere. A UN study from this year said there would be more mobile phones than people across the world by
24、 the end of 2020.And when there are more phones than people in the world, maybe its time to ask who really is in charge(主管)? Are you in control of your phone, or does your phone control you?So, what happened with my university friend? When I arrived a few minutes late he just laughed and said: “You
25、havent changed at all still always late!“ And we had a great afternoon catching up, full of jokes and stories, with no desire(欲望) to check my phone.Not having it with me felt strangely free. Maybe Ill leave it at home on purpose next time.8. What does the passage talk about?A. The history of mobile
26、phones.B. The story of meeting an old university friend.C. The attraction of playing mobile phone.D. The terrible feeling of being without their mobiles.9. The underlined phrase “on edge” the third paragraph probably means _.A. energetic B. nervous C. brilliant D. amazed10. Whats the authors attitud
27、e towards the using mobiles?A. Worried B. Positive C. Neutral D. Negative11. According to the passage, who is most likely to be addicted(上瘾的) to mobiles?A. a successful manager B. a 21-year-old girl C. a 21-year-old boy D. a lonely middle-aged person6DA newly-published study has shown that lonelines
28、s can spread from one person to another, like a disease.Researchers used information from the Framingham Study, which began in 1948. The Framingham Study gathers information about physical and mental( 心 理 的 ) health, personal behavior and diet. At first, the study involved about 5,000 people in the
29、American state of Massachusetts. Now, more than 12,000 persons are taking part.Information from the Framingham Study showed earlier that happiness can spread from person to person. So can behaviors like littering and the ability to stop smoking.University of Chicago psychologist (心理学家) John Cacioppo
30、 led the recent study. He and other researchers tried to show how often people felt lonely. They found that the feeling of loneliness spread through social groups.Having a social connection with a lonely person increased the chances that another person would feel lonely. In fact, a friend of a lonel
31、y person was 52% more likely to develop feelings of loneliness. A friend of that person was 25% more likely. The researchers say this shows that a person could indirectly be affected by someones loneliness.The effect was strongest among friends. Neighbors were the second most affected group. The eff
32、ect was weaker on husbands and wives, and brothers and sisters. The researchers also found that loneliness spread more easily among women than men.The New York Times newspaper reports that, on average, people experience feelings of loneliness about 48 days a year. It also found that every additional
33、 friend can decrease loneliness by about five percent, or two and a half fewer lonely days.7Loneliness has been something to do with health problems like sadness and sleeping difficulties. The researchers believe that knowing the causes of loneliness could help in reducing it.The study suggests that
34、 people can take steps to stop the spread of loneliness. They can do this by helping individuals they know who may be experiencing loneliness. The result can be helpful to the whole social group.12. What is true about the Framingham Study?A. It involves more than 12,000 participants. B. It was only
35、carried out in 1948.C. It was led by John Cacioppo. D. It showed that any behavior could spread.13. From the passage, we can learn that_?A. the habit of littering doesnt spreadB. a lonely person wont have friendsC. everyone may be affected by others lonelinessD. lonely people dont know the cause of
36、their loneliness14. Which statement about the spread of loneliness is true?A. The spreading effect was the second strongest among friends.B. Women are more likely to be affected than men.C. No spreading effect was found on husbands and wives.D. Brothers are more easily affected than neighbors.15. If
37、 you make 10 more friends in a year, the days of your feeling loneliness will be reduced by 8A. 48 days B. 20 days C. 25 days D. 15 days第二节 (共 5小题；每小题 2分，满分 10分)根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项。选项中有两项为多余选项。How to Eat slowly to Avoid Overeating Eating slowly can help you to better understand your real hu
38、nger signals and can help you to recognize reasons for faster eating, such as emotions or simply liking the taste of a food. However, eating slowly is not a decision that you make suddenly. 16 1.Adjust you mind. Do not even attempt to acquire the habit of eating slowly before youre mentally ready. R
39、elax and use your imagination to create mental images that your brain will remember. As part of this mental process, imagine yourself lean and fit.2. 17 Eating slowly isnt just about slowing down the chewing; it also about slowing down your food choices. As you show out the processed food, replace i
40、t with healthy, unprocessed or much less processed choices.3. Always relax before you start eating. Take a few deep breaths through the nose and not through the mouth. As you do so, hold your breath briefly and exhale(呼气) slowly by the mouth. 18 In this way, you start to remove any risk of comfort e
41、ating.4. Drink a glass of water or eat a small bowl of soup before your main dish. This will help you sense of fullness. Be aware that not everyone advocates drinking during a meal though ,as some people believe that this can remove the nutrients from your meal. 19 5. Spend at least 20 minutes on yo
42、ur meal . 20 Eat your last portion really 9slowly , if you are still hungry after 20 minutes ,it means you are eating too fast !APut the fork down after putting food in your mouth.BGet rid of the stress before you start eating.CRather, its a habit that youll need to acquire with practice.DHowever, s
43、pecialists believe water actually aids in digestion.E. Remove as many processed foods from your plate or food storage as possible.F. Have a wall clock in plain view from the table to adjust your eating speed.G. It is wise to speak to your doctor about this, if its still the case for you.第二部分 完形填空（共
44、20小题；每题 1.5分，满分 30分）阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的四个选项（A, B, C和 D）中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。For a few years, I have been wearing a ring on my right hand. Its not always the 21 ring, but its always a ring that has 22 on it so that when I look at it, Im 23 or reminded of something important. I have made a 24 of
45、buying rings like this whenever I see one in a store. Sometimes I give them away as 25 to someone like Jennie. I first met Jennie in the 26 waiting room and we had talked several times. One night I sat down beside her and 27 how her son was doing because I knew that he was in very 28 condition. She
46、told me that she didnt know what to do any more because it seemed none of the 29 from the doctors was good. They werent at all sure her son was going to 30 the accident that had him so badly. With 31 in her eyes she said, “Theyre 32 my hope.” I knew then that it was 33 just a coincidence(巧合)that I w
47、as wearing the ring that I had on that day. As she 34 to talk, I 35 slipped the ring off my finger and placed it in Jennies hand. I told her to wear it to remember that God loved her and He 10would be with her 36 all of this. 37 Jennie looked down at the ring, she got excited and then held it tightl
48、y, 38 the word written on the ring was “HOPE”. The last day I was at the hospital, I saw Jennie in the distance as I got on the lift. She 39 and held up the hand with the ring on it as she called out to me saying, “Look, I 40 have Hope!” 21. A. special B. expensive C. same D. valuable22. A. words B.
49、 pictures C. names D. symbols23. A. admired B. encouraged C. trusted D. puzzled24. A. plan B. point C. list D. habit25. A. gifts B. prizes C. awards D. thanks26. A. railway B. school C. hospital D. airport27. A. asked B. explained C. thought D. found28. A. favorable B. normal C. serious D. excellent29. A. advice B. news C. predict D. comfort30. A. defeat B. experience C. anger D. survive31. A. apologies B. tears C. instructions D.
