1、1山东省乐陵市 2017-2018 学年八年级英语上学期期末考试试题 一、听力测试（共 28 小题，每小题 1.5 分，计 42 分；每小题约有 8 秒钟的答题时间）（一）录音中有五个句子，每个句子听两遍，然后从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能对每个句子做出适当反应的答语。 （7.5 分）1. A. With my friends. B. I was playing football. C. In the park.2. A. Yes, he is. B. Yes, I do. C. No, I am not.3. A. Sorry, I wont. B. It doesnt matter. C.
2、 Thank you.4. A. Its ten oclock. B. Dont worry. C. Go straight and turn right.5. A. Good idea. B. Good luck. C. Why?（二）录音中有三个句子，每个句子对应一幅图片，每个句子听两遍，然后选择与句子内容相对应的图片。 （4.5 分）A B C6. _ 7. _ 8. _（三）录音中有六组对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （9 分）9. How often does the woman go swimming?A. Sometimes. B. N
3、ever. C. Every day. 10. How many girl students are there in the class?A. 32. B. 16. C.64.11. Whos answering the phone?A. Linda. B. Jenny. C. Steve.12. Where did Cathy go last Saturday?A. To the lake. B. To the beach. C. To the zoo.13. What sports does Amy like?A. Football and swimming. B. Football a
4、nd volleyball.C. Swimming and volleyball.214. What does the woman think of the book?A. Boring. B. Exciting. C. Interesting. （四）录音中有两段长对话，听对话两遍后，从每小题 A、B、C 中选出能回答所给问题的正确答案。 （9 分）听第一段对话，回答第 15、16、17 小题。15. Why is Jack going to Sydney?A. He wants to spend his holiday there.B. He wants to visit some goo
5、d friends there.C. He wants to look for a good job there.16. Did Jacks father go to Sydney before?A. Yes, he did. B. No, he didnt. C. We dont know.17. When is Jack leaving for Sydney?A. At 9:00 pm on Friday, July 27.B. At 9:00 am on Friday, July 27.C. At 9:00 am on Friday, June 27.听第二段对话，回答第 18、19、2
6、0 小题。18. Whats Toms problem?A. He hurt his head. B. He hurt his leg. C. He hurt his arm.19. What does the doctor tell Tom to do?A. To go back to school. B. To stay in bed for a few days. C. To stay in hospital.20. Who will help Tom with his lessons?A. Ann. B. The doctor. C. Jack.（五）录音中有 3 小段独白，听独白两遍
7、后，根据独白内容，将信息配对。 （4.5 分）21. New York A. Rainy.22. Shanghai B. Snowy.23. Beijing C. Sunny.（六）听力填表（共 5 小题；录音播放前，你有 20 秒钟的读题时间） （7.5 分）录音中有一篇短文，是关于 Bob 假期计划的一段介绍。听短文两遍后，请根据表格内容提示，填写相关信息，完成表格（每空一词)。A holiday planName Bob Hometown In the (24) _ of Shandong Province.3Job A famous (25) _.Where to travel Yun
8、nan. When to leave Shandong On (26) _ 1st. How long to stay He will stay in Yunnan for (27) _ days.What to do Go (28) _.二、阅读理解（共 20 小题，每小题 2.5 分，计 50 分）阅读下列短文，然后从每小题 A、B、C、D 中选出能回答所提问题或完成所给句子的最佳答案。A29. When did Wendy write the blog?A. On June 21. B. On June 28. C. On July 11. D. On July 26.30. Why d
9、id Wendy cry during her family holiday?Welcome to my blog(博客 )Wendy King Friday, June 21Today I went to the beach. The sea looked so beautiful. It made me think of the great family holidays when I was a child. We always went to the beach for a week in the summer. I remembered playing games with my s
10、ister and crying when I couldnt have any ice cream. Oh, I remembered finding a huge jellyfish(水母) on the beach. We ran away quickly because we were afraid of it! What things from your childhood(童年) do you remember?Comments(评论)I remember going for long walks in the countryside. I guess I was only eig
11、ht or nine. In the winter, my mother made a big meal, and I still remember the wonderful smell(气味)! When we got home, I always couldnt fall asleepCarla, Mexico June 28What a great story! I remember going to the beach, too - on Christmas Day! My family lived in Australia when I was young. We always g
12、ot up early. After we opened our presents, we always went to the beach and played games there.Leo, HongKong July 11The best thing is my trip around Europe. I had the trip with my uncle, Sam. We visited three countries - England, Germany and Spain. We took a lot of photos and enjoyed ourselves.Daisuk
13、e, Japan July 264A. Because the sea didnt look beautiful. B. Because she didnt like her sister.C. Because she couldnt have an ice cream. D. Because a huge jellyfish bit her.31. What wonderful smell can Carla still remember?A. The smell of the ice cream.B. The smell of the jellyfish.C. The smell of t
14、he meal by her mother.D. The smell of food on Christmas Day.32. Where did Leo live when she was young?A. Mexico. B. Hong Kong. C. Australia. D. Japan.33. Which country didnt Daisuke visit during his trip around Europe?A. Spain. B. France. C. Germany. D. England.BIf you like reading fairy tales(童话故事)
15、, do not miss the book The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane (爱德华的奇妙之旅). It is a famous story by an American writer Kate DiCamilo in 2006. People, the young and the old, love this book. And its so popular that it is one of the “Top 100 Books for Children” in the US. The story is about a journey of
16、 a china rabbit (瓷兔子) called Edward. He lives with his ten-year-old owner (主人) named Abilene. Abilene loves him very much but Edward doesnt love her. During a holiday on a ship, Edward is lost. After spending 297 days in the sea, he reaches a beach and a man takes him home. Then Edward travels from
17、one place to another, meeting many people. His name keeps changing, such as Susie and Maloney. Soon he begins to miss Abilene and wait for her. One day Edward falls into pieces. Someone repairs (修理) it and sells it in the market. Many years later, Abilene and her daughter come to the market and take
18、 Edward home. Finally Edward is with his owner again.There are many pictures in the book, so we can follow Edwards journey easily. You can learn that Edward learns love and never stops waiting for Abilene. This is why they meet each other at the end of the story. The warm and sweet story will make y
19、ou know more about love.34. _ wrote The Miraculous Journey of Edward Tulane.A. Edward Tulane B. Kate DiCamilo C. Abilene D. Maloney35. The book is one of the “Top 100 Books for Children” in the US because _.A. it is a fairy tale5B. it shows Kates story in a beautiful wayC. people, young or old, love
20、 the bookD. the writer is very famous in America36. Where does Edward stay for 297 days after he is lost?A. On a ship. B. In his home. C. In the sea. D. In a market.37. Which of the following is true according to the passage?A. At first, Edward and Abilene love each other.B. Edwards name keeps chang
21、ing during his journey.C. Nobody repairs Edward when he is in pieces. D. There arent any pictures in this book.38. According to the passage, what can we learn from the book?A. Health. B. Kindness. C. Love. D. Politeness.CWhat makes a successful language learner? A language learning research shows th
22、at successful language learners are similar(相似的) in many ways.First of all, successful language learners do not depend on(依赖) the book or the teacher. They find their own way to learn the language. They never wait for the teacher to explain, and they try to find the ways for themselves. Next, succes
23、sful learners do not wait for a chance to use the language. They look forsuch a chance. They find people who speak the language and they ask these people to correct them when they make a mistake. They will try their best to talk with others. They are willing to makemistakes and try again. Third, suc
24、cessful learners spend enough time with the language. That is the greatest guarantee(保证) of success. The language will become clearer in your brain(大脑) slowly over a long time.Finally, successful language learners want to learn the language because they are interested in the language and the people
25、who speak it. It is a need for them to learn the language in order to talk with these people and to learn from them. What kind of language learner are you? If you have difficulty in learning a foreign language, youd better try some advice in this passage.39. Successful language learners _ according
26、to this passage.A. depend on the book B. depend on the teacherC. wait for the teacher to explain D. try to find the ways for themselves640. In Paragraph 3, “such a chance” means _.A. the chanceto use the language B. the chanceto find people who speak the language C. the chanceto ask these people to
27、correct themD. the chanceto make a mistake41. What is the greatest guarantee(保证) of successful language learning? A. The brain. B. A chance. C. Enough time. D. Great interest.42. The main idea of Paragraph 5 is why successful language learners_. A. want to learn a foreign language B. are interested
28、in the people who speak itC. are interested in a foreign language D. want to communicate with foreigners 43. The passage is about ways to be a successful language_.A. learner B. teacher C. speaker D. researcherDDifferent weather makes people feel different. It influences(影响) health, intelligence and
29、 feelings.In August, it is very hot and wet in the south of the US. People there have heart trouble and other health problems during this month. In the Northeast and the Middle West, it is very hot in summer and very cold in winter. People in these places have more heart trouble after the weather ch
30、anges in February or March.The weather can also influence intelligence. For example, in a 1983 report by scientists, the IQ(智商) of a group of students was very high when a very strong wind came, but after the strong wind, their IQ was 10% lower than before. The wind can help people have higher intel
31、ligence. However, very hot weather can make it lower. Students in many schools of the US often get worse in exams(考试) in the hot months of the year(July and August).Weather also has a strong influence on peoples feelings. Winter may be a bad time for thin people. They usually feel cold during these
32、months. They might feel unhappy during cold weather, too. But fat people may have a hard time in hot summer. At about 18, people become stronger. Low air pressure(气压) may make people forgetful. People leave more bags in buses and in shops on low-pressure days. Are you feeling sad, tired, or forgetfu
33、l today? It may be the weathers problem.44. What can cause health problems?A. Hot and wet weather. B. A strong wind. C. Warm weather. D. Low air.745. What does the underlined word “intelligence” mean in the passage?A. 力量 B. 信心 C. 智力 D. 意志46. According to the writer, fat people may feel bad in _ weat
34、her. A. cold B. hot C. warm D. cool47. The writer wants to tell us that _.A. the IQ changes when weather changes B. thin people must feel happy during cold weatherC. people feel good on low-pressure days D. weather influences all people in the same way48. Whats the best title(题目) of the passage?A. W
35、eather Influences Feelings B. Different Weather Makes People Feel BadC. Hot Weather Causes Health ProblemsD. Weather Influences Health, Intelligence and Feelings三、短文还原（共 5 空，每小题 2 分，计 10 分）阅读短文，从短文下面方框中的六个句子中选择五个还原到短文中，使短文通顺完整、衔接自然。In China, learning some safety knowledge(知识) is becoming more and mo
36、re important now.How should you keep yourself safe? 49._. At school:When students around you begin to push, try to hold onto something, or stay in a safer corner.50._.On your way home or to school:Wait for the green traffic light. 51._. Wear clothes in bright colors, so the drivers can see you easil
37、y.52._:Stay calm and leave quickly. To keep clear of smoke(烟雾), use a piece of wet cloth to cover your mouth and nose.For riding on the escalator(自动扶梯):53._. You should hold onto handrails(扶手)and stand on the right side of the escalator, because right arms are stronger.8A. When theres a fireB. Here
38、is some advice for youC. It is dangerous to run up and down on the escalator D. If you see a car coming, dont cross until it really stopsE. Find out whats wrong with himF. If you fall down in a crowded place, cover your head with both hands四、综合填空（共 12 空，每空 1.5 分，计 18 分）阅读下列短文，根据短文内容，从每个方框内所给 7 个词汇中选
39、择 6 个意义相符的词汇，必要时进行词形变化，填入空白处。AMany people like to keep pets. Dogs and cats are very 54._ pets. Some people, however, keep birds or goldfish. If you want to have a pet, it is best if you know something about the pet you want. This helps you choose a healthy pet. However, if you do not have much money
40、 and know very 55._ about animals, you can visit the Royal Society for the Prevention of Cruelty to Animals(皇家防止虐待动物协会). The first RSPCA was established(被建立) in England in 1821. It was to make sure that all 56._ are treated(被对待) with kindness. The RSPCA officers collect animals which have no home. T
41、hey look after them 57._ they are healthy again. You can be sure that you will get a 58._ pet from RSPCA. If your pet becomes ill, you can take it to the doctors at the RSPCA. When you have a pet, it is very important that you look after it properly(合适地). You must remember to feed it on time. You sh
42、ould also give it a clean and comfortable 59._ to rest. Your pet will be happy and healthy if you love it and look after it properly.BThe Ant (蚂蚁) and the Dove(鸽子)One hot day, an ant was looking for some water. After walking around for some time, little popular few health until animal placemiss drop
43、 climb bite find catch reach 9she saw a river. 60._ the river, she had to climb up a piece of grass. While the ant 61._ on the grass, she fell into the water. Just then a dove in a tree saw her. When the dove saw that the ant was in trouble, he quickly picked off a leaf and 62._ it into the water ne
44、ar the ant. The ant moved to the leaf and climbed up there. Soon it carried her safely to dry ground. Just at that time, a hunter(猎人 ) was going to 63._ the dove. As soon as the ant 64._ what the hunter was going to do. She quickly 65._ him on the leg. Feeling the pain, the hunter dropped his gun. T
45、he dove was quick to fly to a safe place.五、阅读表达 (共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，计 10 分) 阅读短文，根据题目要求完成各小题。There are many famous traditional Chinese doctors in China, and Li Shizhen is one of them. Here is the story of Li Shizhen and his great book. Li Shizhen was born in 1518. He became interested in Chinese medicin
46、e when he was still young. His father was a popular doctor at that time, and Li Shizhen often saw that people were ill. 66He decided to study medicine so that he could help them.Li Shizhen read many books about medicine. He found that there were some mistakes in many old medical books, so his hope w
47、as to write a new one. He tried his best to study medical science. He studied not only herbs(草药) in his garden, but also the wild ones. He went out to collect herbs and talk with old farmers. He learned a lot from curing (治疗) patients.After many years of hard work and study, Li Shizhen finished his
48、great work Ben Cao GangMu. At that time he was sixty. His book is one of the greatest books in the world medical field.66. Please translate(翻译) the underlined sentence into Chinese.67. Why did Li Shizhen hope to write a new medical book?68. Did Li Shizhen study the wild herbs?69. Li Shizhen was _ years old when he finished Ben Cao GangMu.70. Please g
