1、- 1 -河南省淮阳县第一高级中学 2018-2019 学年高一英语上学期第一次月考试题（时间：100 分钟 满分：120 分）本试卷分第 I 卷（选择题）和第 II 卷（非选择题）两部分。第 I 卷第一部分 听力 (略)第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 40 分）第一节：（共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分）阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 AA KFC in North Platte, Nebraska received a letter like on other in their mailbox last week. Owner R
2、ocky said he was shocked to see someone had written his store to apologize for stealing chicken! Along with the note were two $1 bills in order to repay for the chicken this “thief” took from the buffet line! Wow! Talk about an honest cheat!There was no return address on the envelop and Rocky says h
3、e wishes he knew who this fried chicken snatcher (小偷) was! Not so he could catch her and bring her to justice but rather because hed like to give her some free food! Rocky said, “It seems as if her conscience got the best of her. I really wish I knew who it was. I would buy her a few meals.”The unkn
4、own moral letter writer explained just what went down while she was visiting the fast food restaurant, admitting, “This $2 is for the piece of chicken I brought home with me on Tuesday. Thats stealing. Sorry! I took more on my plate than I could eat and I knew it would get thrown away there because
5、it couldnt get put back on the buffet, so I put it in my purse and brought it home. I do love your chicken!”She then asked for the restaurants forgiveness, since she felt someone else had already forgiven her. She said, “Anyway, God has forgiven me and I hope you will too. I will not be so quick to
6、take so much next time. ” Lady, you are MORE than forgiven! You are on your way to being great!21. How did the “thief” apologize to Rocky?A. She sent him an email. B. She wrote a letter to him.C. She visited him in person. D. She made a call to him- 2 -22. What did Rocky expect to do?A. Bring the la
7、dy to justice. B. Find out who the lady was. C. Reward the lady with money. D. Give the two dollars back to the lady.23. The lady took the chicken from the restaurant because she .A. loved it very much B. preferred to eat it homeC. didnt want it wasted D. didnt want to pay for it24. It can be inferr
8、ed from the text that the writer .A. disliked the lady B. didnt forgive the ladyC. appreciated the lady a lot D. had deep pity on the ladyBHey, mom, I want you to stop dropping me off at the airport for some trip that I am about to take and start becoming my seatmate. I want to travel with you-just
9、you. I want to explore a new place alongside a woman who raised me, who put up with my teenager anxiety and my rebellious (叛逆的) college years. I want to see my favorite cities with the lady who taught me basic life lessons, such as looking both ways before crossing the street, how to use a glue gun,
10、 and that the most important thing in the world is to help others. I always appreciated the vacations you planned for our family. I also remember how you watched me as I read The Great Gatsby on the balcony at midday. I wonder if you felt proud of me. These days, I am sick of traveling to places wit
11、h wishy-washy(无主见的) friends.I want to travel with a strong woman who can see how capable I am of learning to speak French or hiking on a glacier(冰川) or eating something as unpleasant-smelling fruit. Now I want you too see how much I grow up while abroad-Im a different person, Mom. And I know youd be
12、 different too. I know that someone has shared a similar burst of emotion while diving into Australias Great Barrier Reef for the first time. So what do you say, Mom? Will you throw responsibility to the wind? I want to travel with you. Lets just go-we can go anywhere in the world, just you and I. Y
13、ou can pick the place, and I will do the rest. Love, Katka25.Which life lesson does Katka think the most valuable?A. Exploring a new place alongside her mother. B. Visiting favorite cities with her mother.C. Looking both ways when crossing the street. D. Offering help to others when its possible. -
14、3 -26.What do the underline words in Paragraph 5 mean?A. Keep you promise. B. Take care of me.C. Change your daily routine. D. Have a break from work27.How does Katka feel when she writes this letter?A. Eager. B. Content. C. Doubtful. D. Upset.28.Whats the daughters purpose of writing this letter?A.
15、 To thank her mother for all she has sacrificed for her. B. To invite her mother to see the world together. C. To recall her childhood with her mother. D. To show her mother how talented she is. CEver tried to make yourself a sleeping bag out of a live geese? Its hard-the geese wont sit still, and t
16、hey really dont like it when you try to fill them into a little bag. If you want life to be a little warmer, lighter and more comfortable, the Marmot is a far better choice than live geese, since its filled with pure goose down (绒毛) and has a DWR-treated (防水处理的) coating thats as light, lasting, and
17、packable as they come.The Marmot features lasting protection and comfort for sleeping in mild to extreme weather conditions. Frankly, any other cold-weather bags dont come lighter than the Marmot. If 2.5 pounds seems like a lot to you, just remember that the cookies you ate for lunch yesterday proba
18、bly weighed more than that, and wouldnt keep you warm nearly as efficiently. The secret, aside from goose down, is its vertical flow baffle(垂直挡板) design, which keeps down in place and minimizes the efficiency of the bag, keeping you warmer. To prevent the Marmot losing all its heat-keeping power if
19、it becomes wet, the downs been treated with down defender, which helps it function well even in slightly wet circumstances. Whether youre about to take on a trip to the desert or Pacific Northwest, count on Marmot to give you the three-season performance and comfort you design. Stay cozy on your nex
20、t camping or hiking trip. Choose from our selection of sleeping bags that are perfect for your outdoor life. 29.What is a Marmot?A. Its a kind of geese. B. Its a kind of down.C. Its a kind of sleeping bag. D. Its a kind of coating30.What is used to prevent a Marmot losing its heat-keeping power?A. D
21、own defender design. B. Pure goose down. C. A DWR-treated coating. D. Vertical flow baffle design. - 4 -31.Whos the text written for?A. Geese keeper. B. Camping lovers. C. Marmot maker. D. Marmot seller.32. What does the text mainly aim at?A. Preparing for a camp trip.B. Making a recommendation of a
22、 Marmot.C. Comparing different kinds of sleeping bags. D. Teaching people how to make a sleeping bag. DThe following 7-day schedules are suggestions to give you an idea of how much you can do and see in Alaskas inside ports within a week. Day 1 KetchikanArrive in Ketchinkan, Alaskas first port, via
23、air or Alaska Boat. Picking up a walking tour map and explore downtown attractions including historic Creek Street, Tongass Historical Museum, Southeast Alaska Discovery Center and unique local art galleries and shops. Day 2 Ketchikan-SitkaTake a journey boat or plane to the 2.3 million acre Misty F
24、iords National Monument with its splendid fjords (峡湾) or choose a half-day guided sport fishing trip. In the afternoon, fly to Sitka. Day 3 SitkaTour historic St. Michaels Cathedral and the Russian Bishops House in what was once the Russian capital of Alaska. Visit Sheldon Jackson Museum, a cultural
25、 center at Sitka National Historical Park and view eagles and other birds up-close at the Alaska Raptor Rehabilitation Center. Day 4 Sitka-JuneauTake the boat to Juneau, Alaskas Capital city. Visit splendid Mendenhall Glacier, 13 miles from downtown, a rainforest botanical garden, fish farm or ride
26、Mt. Roberts streetcar. Day 5 JuneauPick from dozens of soft adventure tours like surfing, rafting, and glacier walking or hike one of Juneaus various paths. Visit shops and museums in the historic downtown area. Day 6 Juneau-HainesEnjoy a day journey on the Alaska Boat to Haines. Discover historic F
27、ort Seward on the shores of Americans longest fjord. Spend the night in Haines. Day 7 Haines-Skagway-JuneauGet an early start and take the water taxi or boat to Skagway. Take in the Gold Rush history on the “Scenic Railway of the World”, the Railroad to the White Pass summit. Return to Juneau via fa
28、st boat before leaving. 33.Where can visitors find birds according to the text?- 5 -A. At Juneau. B. At Ketchikan. C.At Sitka. D. At Haines. 34.What is the main transport during the seven-day trip?A Streetcar. B. Plane. C. Train. D. Boat. 35.What can we learn from the text?A. A schedule is a must wh
29、en you go on a trip. B. In Sitka, people can visit galleries after viewing eagles. C. Tourists can buy some souvenirs in downtown Juneau. D. Sitka National Historical Park was once the Russian capital of Alaska. 第二节（共 5 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 10 分）根据短文内容，从短文后的选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项, 选项中有两项为多余选项。Things to Remember
30、When Youre Having a Bad DayEven the hardest days contain lessons that will help you be a better person. Feeling down? Consider these things to remember when youre having a bad day. No one promised life would be perfect. 36 Dont base your happiness on meeting every expectations you set for yourself.
31、It is good to be ambitious, but youll never be perfect. If you expect otherwise, your life will be filled with disappointments. 37 Trees that are slow to grow bear the best fruit. Dont kid yourself into thinking success will come quickly. It isnt easy to be patient, but anything worth doing requires
32、 time. 38 . Without hard times, you wouldnt appreciate the good ones. Strength does not come from winning. Your struggles develop your strengths. When you go through hardships and decide not to give up, that is strength. 39 . It is hard to find much to smile about when you fail, but how else would y
33、ou improve yourself? If you look at failures as a part of your growing process, youll stay positive and follow your goals for as long as it takes. Its OK to cry sometimes. Do not apologize for crying. Without this feeling, we are only robots. Dont be afraid of crying. 40 Instead, it is an acceptable
34、 way to let go of your depressed feelings. If you let those feelings build up without release(释放), youll have a much harder time dealing with them later. A. Dont get sad if you lose. B. It isnt a sign of weakness. C. Success doesnt happen overnight. D. Its not OK to worry now and then. E. Dont compa
35、re your life with others.F. Remember: Rome was not built in a day. G. If you look for perfection, youll never be content. - 6 -第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节：完形填空（共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分）阅读下面短文，掌握其大意，然后从各题所给的四个选项（A、B、C 和 D）中选出最佳选项，并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。A young manager was driving his new car down a street fast
36、. He thought when he saw something, he would_41_.As his car _42_, one child appeared, and a_43_ smashed (撞击) into the side door of his car. He pressed the _44_ and drove the car back to _45_ the brick had been thrown.He jumped out of the car and_46_ the kid, shouting, “What was that all about and wh
37、o are you? What on earth are you doing?“ He _47_ “ Thats a new car and that brick you threw would_48_much money. Why did you do it?“ “Please, mister! Im sorry. I didnt know what else to do!“ _49_ the youngster. “Its my brother ,“ he said. “He fell out of his _50_. I cant lift him up because hes hurt
38、 and is too _51_for me. “Would you please help me to get him back into his wheelchair?” Hearing his words, the angry driver tried to_52_. He followed the boy to find his brother and lifted the young man back into the wheelchair. He took out his handkerchief and wiped the scrapes(擦伤) and cuts, checki
39、ng to see that_53_ was okay.“Thank you, sir!“ the _54_ child said. The man then watched the little boy _55_ his brother toward their home. It was a long, slow walk back to his car. After that, he _56_ repaired the side door. He kept the dent (凹痕) to _57_ him not to go through life so fast that someo
40、ne has to throw a brick at you to get your _58_. Life whispers in your soul and speaks to your heart. _59_, when you dont have the time to listen, life throws a brick at your head.Its your _60_ : Listen to the whispers of your soul or wait for the brick ! 41. A. turn up B. speed up C. slow down D. b
41、reak down42. A. stopped B. passed C. crashed D. broke43. A. bag B. brick C. basket D. glass44. A. button B. window C. chair D. brake45. A. where B. that C. which D. what46. A. grasped B. kicked C. dismissed D. patted47. A. cut in B. ran away C. set out D. went on48. A .take B. cost C. spend D. pay49
42、. A. smiled B. begged C. nodded D. whispered- 7 -50. A. horse B. bike C. car D. wheelchair51. A. special B. important C. heavy D. annoying52. A. calm down B. settle down C. bring down D. get down53. A. something B. anything C. everything D. nothing54. A. naughty B. frightened C. grateful D. brave55.
43、 A. carry B. push C. drag D. pull56. A. never B. frequently C. seldom D. ever57. A. remind B. force C. convince D. allow58. A. impression B. permission C. attention D. instruction59. A. Meanwhile B. Sometimes C. Therefore D. Moreover60. A. plan B. skill C. goal D. choice第二节：语法填空部分（共 10 小题；每小题 1.5 分，
44、满分 15 分）阅读下列材料，在空白处填入适当的内容或括号内单词的正确形式（不多于 3 个单词） 。Around twenty years ago, I was going through hard times. I_61_(can) find a satisfying job. To my shame, I had to drive a school bus to make ends meet. One afternoon, while _62_(drive) through a suburban neighborhood, I was _63_sad that I kept asking
45、myself, “Why has my life become so hard?” “Whats wrong with the world?” Then I pulled over the bus to drop off a little girl. As she passed,she_64_(hand) me a pretty earring, saying she found it _65_the floor and I should keep it in case the owner came to look for it. In the evening, the owner did c
46、ome to look for her earring. When I gave it to her ,she got excited and said, “Thanks ,you are a _66_(really) gentleman.” I told her that she should thank the little girl_67_had found it. she said, “Yes, and you are a good driver, too._68_a lovely world it is!” Then she left with satisfaction. I_69_
47、(touch) by her words. I had thought something was wrong with the world just because of my poor condition. In fact,_70_was wrong with the world. I should change my attitude towards life.第四部分 写作（共两节，满分 35 分）第一节：短文改错（共 10 小题；每小题 1 分，满分 10 分）假定英语课上老师要求同桌之间交换修改作文，请你修改你同桌写的以下作文。文中共有 10 处语言错误，每句中最多有两处。每处错误
48、仅涉及一个单词的增加、删除或修改。- 8 -增加：在缺词处加一个漏字符号（/） ，并在其下面写出该加的词。删除：把多余的词用斜线（）划掉。修改：在错的词下划一横线，并在该词下面写出修改后的词。注意：1.每处错误及其修改均仅限一词；2.只允许修改 10 处，多者（从第十一处起）不计分。Dear Bob,Thank you for your e-mail, in which you had told me you would celebrate Easter soon. I am very curious about this holiday and have some question to ask you.First, how long does Easter last? Is it as important as Christmas in your country? I am also interested in their origin. I guess there should have some stories telling people why it started. Could you share some with me? Beside, I am wondering what people usually do celebrate the holi
