1、- 1 -安徽省阜阳三中 2018-2019 学年高一下学期期中考试英语试题考生注意：本试题分第卷和第卷，共 12 页。满分 150 分，考试时间为 120 分钟。第卷（100 分）第一部分 听力（共两节，满分 30 分） 做题时，请将答案标在试卷上，录音内容结束后，你将有两分钟的时间将试卷上的答案转涂到答题卡上。 第 1 节 （共 5 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 7.5 分）听下面 5 段对话，每段对话后有一个小题。从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听完每段对话后，你都有 10 秒钟的时间来回答有关小题和阅读下一小题。每段对话仅读一遍。 例：How
2、much is the shirt?A. 19.15 . B. 9.18. C. 9.15. 答案是 C。1. What time is it now?A. 9:10. B. 9:50. C. 10:00. 2. What does the woman think of the weather?A. Its nice. B. Its warm. C. Its cold. 3. What will the man do?A. Attend a meeting. B. Give a lecture. C. Leave his office.4. What is the womans opinion
3、 about the course？A. Too hard. B. Worth taking. C. Very easy.5. What does the woman want the man to do?A. Speak louder. B. Apologize to her. C. Turn off the radio.第二节（共 15 小题，每小题 1.5 分，满分 22.5 分）听下面 5 段对话或独白。每段对话或独白后有几个小题，从题中所给的 A、B、C 三个选项中选出最佳选项，并标在试卷的相应位置。听每段对话或独白前，你将有时间阅读各个小题，每小题 5 秒钟；听完后，各小题将给出
4、5 秒钟的作答时间。每段对话或独白读两遍。听第 6 段材料，回答第 6、7 题。6. How long did Michael stay in China?A. Five days. B. One week. C. Two weeks.7. Where did Michael go last year?A. Russia. B. Norway. C. India.听第 7 段材料，回答第 8、9 题。- 2 -8. What food does Sally like?A. Chicken. B. Fish. C. Eggs.9. What are the speakers going to d
5、o?A. Cook dinner. B. Go shopping. C. Order dishes.听第 8 段材料，回答第 10 至 12 题。10. Where are the speakers?A. In a hospital. B. In the office. C. At home.11. When is the report due?A. Thursday. B. Friday. C. Next Monday.12. What does George suggest Stephanie do with the report?A. Improve it. B. Hand it in
6、later. C. Leave it with him.听第 9 段材料,回答第 13 至 16 题。13. What is the probable relationship between the speakers?A. Salesperson and customer. B. Homeowner and cleaner. C. Husband and wife.14. What kind of apartment do the speakers prefer?A. One with two bedrooms. B. One without furniture. C. One near a
7、 market.15. How much rent should one pay for the one-bedroom apartment?A. $350. B. $400. C. $415.16. Where is the apartment the speakers would like to see?A. On Lake Street. B. On Market Street. C. On South Street.听第 10 段材料,回答第 17 至 20 题。17. What percentage of the worlds tea exports go to Britain? A
8、. Almost 15%. B. About 30%. C. Over 40%.18. Why do tea tasters taste tea with milk?A. Most British people drink tea that way.B. Tea tastes much better with milk.C. Tea with milk is healthy.19. Who suggests a price for each tea?A. Tea tasters. B. Tea exporters. C. Tea companies.20. What is the speake
9、r talking about?A. The life of tea tasters. B. Afternoon tea in Britain. C. The London Tea Trade Centre.- 3 -第二部分 阅读理解（共两节，满分 50 分） 第一节 （共 15 小题；每小题 2 分，满分 30 分） 阅读下列短文，从每题所给的四个选项（A、B、C、和 D）中，选出最佳选项。 AFour things that you cant miss in MacaoGo Bungee Jumping at the Macao TowerThe Macao Tower, 338 met
10、ers tall, is the worlds 10th highest tower, with kinds of activities, such as eating and entertainment. One of the activities is the bungee jump. The Macao Tower Bungee Jump is 233 meters high, making it a Guinness World Record as the highest commercial bungee jump in the world. Raise your arms and
11、off you go! If you are not daring enough to jump that height, you can try the sky walk on the 57th floor-its still amazing. Take this chance and tick off this item on your list.Enjoy a traditional Portuguese dinnerMacao was once colonized (殖民) by Portugal before 1999. As a result, Portuguese culture
12、 has deeply affected Macao.Many Portuguese settled and opened Portuguese restaurants here, but it is more adaptable to Chinese people. Visit a museumMacao, as a little city with only an area of 30.5 square kilometers, has 23 eye-catching museums. Due to its special history, both eastern and western
13、historical relics can be found. Many of them are preserved for cultural relics, tourist spots or museums, such as the Grand Prix Museum, Maritime Museum and Wine Museum.Go into an entertainment placeWell known as the “Las Vegas of the Orient”, Macao has 33 entertainment places. You can find differen
14、t themed entertainment places with their hotels and attractions around every corner of Macao, especially on Taipa Island. Among all, The Venetian is the most popular. With a huge shopping mall and Vegas-style design, it is a must-go place for both tourists and locals to shop and enjoy free time. So
15、when you come to Macao, just walk around and you will still be amazed.21. What can visitors do at the Macao Tower?- 4 -A. Visit a museum.B. Try an extreme sport.C. Enjoy a traditional Japanese dinner.D. Challenge the Guinness World Record for jumping.22. What can we learn from the text?A. Visitors c
16、an do nothing but shopping.B. Portuguese culture has no longer existed in Macao.C. The Macao Tower is the highest tower in the world.D. Visitors can enjoy both eastern and western historical cultures in Macao.23. What is the authors purpose in writing the text?A. To advertise coming events.B. To enc
17、ourage people to do sports.C. To introduce something attractive in Macao to visitors.D. To tell about the history of Macao.BDo you know the term “tweenager“? Its a slang word being used in the UK to describe children 10-13 years old. They are between junior and the teenage years. Why are they sudden
18、ly referred to in this way?Tweenagers now have more money, freedom and influence upon their parents than theyve ever had before. More and more companies are creating products and services for tweenagers. You can get everything from branded lunchboxes and mobile phone covers, to monthly fan magazines
19、 and clothing-its all about sales.Most children in the UK today get more pocket money than kids did a decade ago. It is because parents are having fewer children on average than in the past. In addition, the divorce rate in the UK is continually rising and parents spend less time with their children
20、 than they used to. So, many parents try to compensate(补偿) by buying presents for them.And do tweenagers have more freedom? Well, UK children today are very familiar with media and computer. Many have a television, if not a computer, in their bedrooms. They have access to much more information about
21、 the world.They may have experienced a lot in life as well, since 24% of UK kids live in single-parent families. People now say that “Kids are getting older younger“. With such sophistication (世故) at such a young age, they are much more fashion conscious and concerned about their image.- 5 -In a wor
22、ld of TV programs that promise overnight success and fame at a young age, some people think its extremely important to look fashionable. Surely none of the above is a good thing, is it? Can it really be healthy for us to encourage kids to be like adults at such a young age? Are we stealing childhood
23、s in return for profit?The UK government is certainly concerned, and for that reason has strict laws preventing companies from marketing their products and services at children. So, is there a happy ending to this story?Companies have just worked out that the older tweenage audience is now looking f
24、or something darker and more rebellious(叛逆的). As a result, films such as Twilight are being produced for this older tweenage audience.24. More and more companies pay attention to the tweenagers because_.A. every kid has a computer or a TV in their bedroom B. kids receive less pocket money now but ha
25、ve more freedomC. parents are more likely to spend money for their kids than beforeD. tweenagers have a growing interest in lunchboxes and mobile phones25. What does paragraph 2 suggest?A. Kids have a great influence on the market.B. The products for the kids are of better quality.C. Kids like to bu
26、y magazines and clothing most.D. Kids are more fashionable than other earlier generations.26. What does the underlined sentence in paragraph 5 mean?A. Children exercise too little to physically healthy.B. Children look older than they actually should be.C. Children know more than earlier generations
27、 of youngsters knew.D. Children have more freedom and appear more mature than previous generations.27. Whats the main idea of the passage?A. The market is changing to meet the demand of kids.B. The companies make use of tweenagers to make money.C. Young tweenagers are having a positive influence on
28、adult.D. Darker and more rebellious movies are popular with kids.C- 6 -Unlike most other holidays, the history of April Fools Day, sometimes called All Fools Day, is not totally clear. The only point in time that can be agreed on as the beginning of this tradition was 1582, in France. Before that ye
29、ar, the New Year was celebrated for eight days, beginning on March 25th. The celebration reached the highest point on April 1st. With the reform of the calendar under Charles IX，the Gregorian calendar(公历，阳历) was introduced, and New Years Day was moved to January 1st.However, because in those days co
30、mmunications were not as developed as they are today, many people did not receive the news for several years. Some people refused to accept the new calendar and continued to celebrate the New Year on April 1st. These backward people were considered “fools” by other people. They were often sent on “f
31、ools” errands(徒劳无益的工作 ) or were made the targets of jokes.This developed, over time, into a tradition of playing a trick on someone on the first day of April. The tradition eventually spread to England and Scotland in the eighteenth century. It was later introduced to the American colonies of both t
32、he Britain and France. April Fools Day thus developed into an international fun feast, so to speak, with different nationalities specializing in their own kind of humor at the expense of their friends and families.28. According to an earlier calendar, New Years Day in France was _.A. March 25th B. J
33、anuary 1st C. April 3rd D. April 1st 29. Which of the following first had the tradition of celebrating the April Fools Day？A. France. B. England. C. Scotland. D. America.30. What was peoples attitude towards the new calendar？A. Some laughed at it.B. Some recognized it.C. They accepted it happily.D.
34、They refused it immediately.31. The passage mainly tells us _.A. how April Fools Day came into beingB. when was the new calendar introducedC. what the French did on April Fools DayD. why some people were fooled in France- 7 -DSince last year, city streets around China have seen colorful shared bikes
35、, which people can rent with a phone app and then park wherever they choose. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution, many cities have offered bike-sharing. But sometimes, dreams can be destroyed.As shared bikes become more popular, problems keep showing up. According to news reports, shared bikes
36、are badly treated by users. When people are using the bike, some of them just throw it onto streets. Some bikes are stolen. Recently, a man in Shanghai was fined 1,000 yuan for stealing a shared bike.Besides, the damage to the QR codes on the bikes has brought huge losses to bike-sharing companies,
37、like Mobike. If the QR code is damaged, the bike cannot be used any more. It can take several hundred yuan for the company workers to find a lost bike and get it repaired.Mobike has 100 credit (信用) scores for each user. Once the score drops to below 80, bike rental will go up to five yuan per 30 min
38、utes.However, punishment may not be the best way to stop shared bikes from being stolen or damaged. Bike-sharing services will work well only if people follow the rules and show respect for the bikes and other users.32. Why do many cities have offered bike-sharing?A. To provide convenience to travel
39、ers.B. To encourage more people to exercise by riding.C. To make money for the company by renting.D. To reduce traffic jams and air pollution.33. If Mr. Lis credit scores is 75, he should pay _ for his one hours riding shared Mobike.A. fifteen Yuan B. ten Yuan C. eight Yuan D. five Yuan34. Which of
40、following is NOT true according to the passage?A. People can rent the shared bikes with a phone app.B. If someone steals a shared bike, he will be fined.C. If the QR code is damaged, the shared bike cant be used any more.D. Punishment is the best way to stop shared bikes from being damaged.35. The a
41、uthor mainly wants to tell us _ in this passage.A. credit scores of Mobike are important for every user- 8 -B. bike-sharing companies are facing serious problemC. Chinas bike-sharing dreams were destroyedD. shared bikes are popular in the cities第二节 （共 5 小题，每小题 2 分，满分 10 分） 根据短文内容，从选项中选出能填入空白处的最佳选项，选
42、项中有两项为多余选项。Khalid Mohsin Shaeri, a Saudi man, has been unable to leave his bedroom for the past two and a half years. 36 His situation drew the attention of Saudi Arabias King Abdullah and he showed great concern about him. Six months ago, he asked for Khalid to be taken to the hospital. 37 Finally
43、on Monday the 20-year-old patient was successfully taken to King Fahd Medical City in Riyadh after the Saudi King arranged（安排） for his special air transportation from the southern city of Jazan. Saudi government organizations worked with Shaeris construction department to accomplish this task.38 A f
44、orklift（铲车）was also used to carry him to an ambulance（救护车）which took him to a local airport in Jazan. An aircraft then flew him to Riyadh.“We have been waiting for this moment for a long time. 39 ”Naser Makke, the patients cousin, told Reuters excitedly. “The King had given his orders to the governm
45、ent of health to do all the arrangements to transfer the patient for treatment in a safe way. May God protect our King and give him the long life. ”According to Reuters, Shaeri was reported to have a brother and sister who are also overweight. 40 Local media reported that the Saudi Health Ministry h
46、as already dealt with other over-weight patients this year, including two sisters who weighed 661 pounds and 771 pounds.A. His family had a traditional fat disease and his parents were also very fat.B. But compared to Shaeri, what makes them better is that they are able to walk.C. His weight, 610 ki
47、lograms, made him unable to move and forced him to stay in bed.D. He had been in hospitals for several times but that didnt save him from getting fatter.E. Part of his home was broken down so he could be brought down from the second floor.- 9 -F. But treatment had to wait until a special medical bed
48、 was made for him in the United States.G. And I do hope he can lose some weight and can walk and can look after himself after the treatment. 第三部分 英语知识运用（共两节，满分 45 分）第一节 (共 20 小题；每小题 1.5 分，满分 30 分)阅读下面短文，从短文后各题所给的 A、B、C 和 D 四个选项中，选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项。I was fifteen and a high school freshman when I started
49、rapidly losing weight. I was about 130 pounds, and I was 41 ten pounds every couple of weeks. I couldnt understand why I was always hungry, thirsty, and never 42 . Every night I 43 five or six times, feeling like I had to go to the bathroom, but I never 44 had to. Finally, I decided to go to the hospital to 45 nothing bad was going on.I remembered being 46 in the hospital, confused, h
