1、1代词基础巩固.单句语法填空1Noagreementwasreachedinthediscussionas_sidewouldgivewaytotheother.2Whenhewokeup，hefound_(he) surroundedbyagroupofchildren.3_wasntuntiltwodaysagothatDadallowedmetodriveonthemotorway.4Atthatmoment，ayoungladywhonoticedmybookcameuptomeandintroduced_(she)5Myfeethadhardlytouchedthesandybott
2、omwhenthetwomenjumpeddown，oneoneachsideof_(I)6Smokingdoesharmtoothershealthaswellasto_ofthesmokers.7Oncetherelivedarichmanwhowantedtodo_forthepeopleofhistown.8Allofthemcomplainedaboutthestonebutnottriedtoremove_.9StudyingWendysmenu，Ifoundthatmanyoftheitemsaresimilarto_ofMcDonalds.10Towarmhimself，the
3、sailorsatinfrontofthefirerubbingonebarefootagainstthe_.单句改错(每小题仅有 1处错误)11Wealllikedthisactivitywhichgaveourrelaxationfromheavyschoolworkandpromotedourfriendship.12Thereweresomanypeoplethatwehadtopushtheirwaythroughthecrowd.13IthasbeenalongtimesinceIdidanythinggoodfortheenvironment.14Myparentsweresin
4、gersbutnoneofthemplayedamusicalinstrument.15Iwillappreciateifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice.16Nodoubtmoneyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife，butitdoesnotmeannothing.17Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthanitinsomelargerschools.18Thebookyouboughtlastweekseemsinteresting.Iwillalsobuy
5、ittomorrow.19Thestudentsmustbemadetounderstandhowimportanteachsubjectistothey.20Nomatterwhereheis，hemakesthataruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.技法总结在语法填空中1根据空格前后的词确定填哪一类代词。如果空格后是句子的谓语动词，要考虑人称代词主格；如果空格后是名词或相当于名词的词，则要填形容词性物主代词，作2定语；如果空格前是及物动词，则要考虑人称代词宾格、反身代词、名词性物主代词、不定代词等；如果空格前是起限定作用的词，则要考虑名词性物主代词或不定代词。
6、2根据句子的逻辑意义确定被替代的对象的适用范围是两者还是多者、表示肯定意义还是否定意义、是可数名词还是不可数名词，如果是可数名词，还要区分是单数还是复数。在短文改错中1根据句子成分判断句中主语或宾语是否有缺少或者多余。如果缺少主语，则要添加人称代词主格、指示代词、不定代词或 it；如果缺少宾语，则可添加人称代词宾格；如果宾语和主语指同一个人，则用反身代词。2如果名词前需要添加代词，则要用形容词性物主代词。3通过上下文的语境判断代词指代是否一致。如果代词指代不一致，要根据上下文判断哪一处出现了错误，并进行改正。4根据句子结构判断句子是否是 it的特殊句式：it 作形式主语、形式宾语或在强调句中。
7、也要注意一些固定句式中 it的用法。5根据上下文意义判断不定代词是肯定意义还是否定意义、是指代两者还是三者或多者。能力提升.语法填空(2018安徽皖西南名校联考)Likemostpeople，Iwasbroughtuptolookuponlifeasagetting.Itwasnotuntilinmylatethirties21._Imadethisimportantdiscovery：givingawaythings22._(make) lifesomuchmoreexciting.OnediscoveryImadeaboutgivingawayisthatitisalmostimpossi
8、bletogiveawayanythinginthisworldwithout23._(get) somethingback，thoughthereturnoftencomesin24._unexpectedform.OneSundaymorningthelocalpostofficedeliveredalettertomyhome，thoughit25._(address) tomeatmyoffice.Iwrotethepostmasteranoteof26._(appreciate)MorethanayearlaterIneededapostofficeboxforanewbusines
9、sIwasstarting.Iwastoldatthewindowthattherewerenoboxes27._(leave)，andthatmynamewouldhavetogoonalongwaitinglist.AsIwasabouttoleave，thepostmasterappearedinthedoorway.Hehadoverheardourconversation.“Wasntityouthatwroteusaletterayearagoaboutaspecial28._(deliver) toyourhome？”Isaidyes.“Well，youare29._(certa
10、in) 3goingtohaveaboxinthispostofficeifwehavetomakeoneforyou.Youdontknow30._aletterlikethatmeanstous.Weusuallygetnothingbutcomplaints.”.短文改错(2018辽宁丹东一模)LastSunday，Itidiedupmyroomandspotmyalbums.Ilookedthroughthem，recallingthemomentIhadexperiencedthebestandworseyearsofmylife.Istoppedatapicturetakingwh
11、enIhadmyfirstfootballmatch.Ifeltsuchnervousthen，becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhadaskedtoplaybythecoach.Yourjobwastocooperatewithotherteammatesandcoverwiththematchafteritwasover.Althoughwesucceeded，Istillmadeseveralmistakesinthematchwherealmostruinedourchances.Whenthephotographerwastakingapicture，ever
12、yonehadahappyexpressionexceptme.Holdingthepicture，Ilaughed.Howinterestingitwas!.书面表达(2018湖南衡阳一模)假定你是 May，在刚刚过去的春节里，你应邀前往中国与笔友一起欢度中国年。请你用英语写一篇日记记录这一段难得的异国经历和感受。内容包括：1春节期间你们参加了什么活动；2谈谈你的感受。注意：1日记的格式；2词数 100左右；3可以适当增加细节，以使行文连贯。_4答案解析.1.neither 2.himself 3.It 4.herself 5.me 6.that7something 8.it 9.those
13、 10.other.11.Wealllikedthisactivitywhichgave relaxationfromheavyschoolworkandpromotedourusourfriendship.12Thereweresomanypeoplethatwehadtopush waythroughthecrowd.theirour13IthasbeenalongtimesinceIdid goodfortheenvironment.anythingsomething14Myparentsweresingersbut ofthemplayedamusicalinstrument.none
14、neither15Iwillappreciate ifyoucanwritemebackandgivemeyouradvice. it16Nodoubtmoneyplaysanimportantroleinourdailylife，butitdoesnotmean.nothinganything/everything17Thequalityofeducationinthissmallschoolisbetterthan insomelargerschools.itthat18Thebookyouboughtlastweekseemsinteresting.Iwillalsobuy tomorr
15、ow.itone19Thestudentsmustbemadetounderstandhowimportanteachsubjectisto .theythem20Nomatterwhereheis，hemakes aruletogoforawalkbeforebreakfast.thatit.语 篇 解 读 作 者 通 过 一 件 事 明 白 了 ： 给 予 会 让 生 活 更 精 彩 。21that 考查强调句。句意为：直到我三十多岁的时候，我才发现了这个重要的发现。本句是强调句型 It is/was.that.强调了时间状语。22makes 考查动词的时态和主谓一致。这里说的是一个道理，
16、应用一般现在时；giving away things是动名词短语作主语，谓语动词使用第三人称单数。故填 makes。23getting 考查非谓语动词。without 是介词，后接动名词作宾语。24an 考查冠词。此处表示泛指，意为“以一种想不到的形式” 。unexpected 的第一个音素是元音，故填 an。525wasaddressed 考查动词的时态和语态。be addressed to在(信封和包裹)上写姓名地址；此处表示过去的动作，故填 was addressed。26appreciation 考查词性转换。介词 of后用名词。故填 appreciation。27left 考查非谓语
17、动词。boxes 与 leave之间为被动关系，故用过去分词作定语。故填 left。28delivery 考查词性转换。冠词后接名词。故用名词形式 delivery。29certainly 考查词性转换。此处用副词修饰动词。故填 certainly。30what 考查宾语从句。句意为：你不知道那封信对我们来说意味着什么。此处用 what引导宾语从句并在从句中作宾语。.LastSunday，Itidiedupmyroomand myalbums.Ilookedthroughthem，recallingtspotspottedhe Ihadexperiencedmomentmomentsthebe
18、stand yearsofmylife.Istoppedatapicture whenIhadmyfirstfootballmatcworseworst takingtakenh.Ifelt nervousthen，becauseitwasthefirsttimethatIhad askedtoplaybythecoacsuchso beenh. jobwastocooperatewithotherteammatesandcoverwiththematchafteritwasover.AlthYourMyoughwesucceeded，Istillmadeseveralmistakesinth
19、ematch almostruinedourchawherewhich/thatnces.Whenthephotographerwastaking picture，everyonehadahappyexpressionexceptme.Hatheoldingthepicture，Ilaughed.Howinterestingitwas!. 参考范文SaturdayMarch10th,2018SunnyIwassopleasedthatoneofmypenpalsinChinainvitedmetostaywithherduringthelastSpringFestival.Thatwasrea
20、llyanenjoyableandunforgettableexperienceforme.TheSpringFestivalinChinaisaspecialoccasionforChinesefamiliestogettogethersowevisitedsomeofherfamiliesandrelativestogether.Besides，wetriedsometraditionalfoods，watchedDragonandLionDanceandparticipatedinsomeothercelebrationactivitiessuchasatemplefair.Afterwards，wepaidavisittoMountHeng，afamoustouristattractionandareligiousspot.GreatlyimpressedbyChineseuniquecultureandattractivescenery，IhaveknownfurtheraboutChina.Frommypointofview，itsindeedworthwhiletoexploreaforeignculture.6
