1、1Module 4 Unit 2 Sports events 题型组合训练.单项填空1.The foundation is holding a dinner at the Museum of American Art the opening of its new show. A.in charge of B.in honor ofC.in support of D.in terms of答案 B 句意:基金会正在美国艺术博物馆举行宴会,以纪念新展览开幕。in charge of 负责(某事);in honor of纪念某事;in support of 支持;in terms of 就而言;在方
2、面。根据题意可知此空表示庆祝,故选 B项。2.There is no point in an explanation because he has never listened. A.determining B.promotingC.recommending D.attempting答案 D 句意:试图解释是毫无意义的,因为他从来不听。determine 决定;promote 促销,宣传;recommend推荐;attempt 尝试,试图。3.The discovery was made in the 1950s, while the of it was not recognized unti
3、l half a century later. A.sacrifice B.differenceC.significance D.insurance答案 C 句意:在二十世纪五十年代有了这个发现,而人们直到半个世纪后才认识到它的重要性。sacrifice 牺牲;difference 不同;significance 重要性;insurance 保险。根据题意可知此空表示重要性,故选 C项。4.Could you find an answer to your problem in the book I gave you?I read it, but it wasnt really . A.much
4、 used B.able to use C.of useful D.of much use答案 D 句意:在我给你的书中你能找到你的问题的答案吗?我看了那本书,但不是十分有用。of much use=very useful,符合语法和题意,故选 D项。25.Miss Joanna, with the result of the experiment, sat on the chair, smiling. A.satisfying;excited B.satisfied;excitingC.satisfied;excited D.satisfying;exciting答案 B 句意:Joanna
5、 小姐对这个令人兴奋的实验结果很满意,坐在椅子上笑着。第一空修饰人,用satisfied;第二空修饰物,用 exciting,故选 B项。6.Private cars really provide much convenience to people, and they cause too many problems. A.therefore B.meanwhile C.otherwise D.instead答案 B 句意:私家车真的给人们带来了很多的便利,同时也导致了太多的问题。therefore 因此;meanwhile与此同时;otherwise 否则,要不然;instead 代替,而不
6、是。根据句意可知选 B项。7.Words failed them when they wanted to express their thanks to the doctors who brought their son back to . A.dead;life B.dying;a life C.dead;a life D.dying;life答案 D 句意:当他们想要感谢医生让他们垂死的儿子起死回生时,他们竟然说不出话来。dead 死的;dying垂死的;bring.back to life 使起死回生。根据句意可知选 D项。8.He does business mainly on the
7、 Internet, so he makes it his daily to check his email. A.duty B.routine C.tradition D.hobby答案 B 句意:他的生意主要在网上进行,因此每天查看电子邮件是他的惯例。routine 常规,惯例,符合句意。duty 责任,职责;tradition 传统;hobby 兴趣。9.It is a hard task,but if you ,you will succeed in the end. A.center on B.act onC.hang on D.catch on答案 C 句意:这是一项艰巨的任务,但
8、如果你坚持下去,你最终是会成功的。center on 以为中心;act on根据(建议、信息等)行事;hang on 坚持;catch on 变得流行,理解。根据句意可知选 C项。10.They couldnt keep the fire control and the whole house burned to the ground. A.under B.aboveC.on D.off3答案 A 句意:他们无法控制火势,以致整座房子被大火夷为平地。under control 被控制住。11.It seemed that our nursery rhymes some magic becaus
9、e all the nights I sang them to my daughter, she would listen to them with keen pleasure. A.must have had B.should have hadC.could have had D.need have had答案 A 句意:看来我们的儿歌一定有某种魔力,因为每天晚上我为女儿唱时,她都听得津津有味。must have done是对过去事情的肯定推测,表示“肯定,一定”。12.Why? I couldnt get you on the phone this morning.We tennis in
10、 the yard when you phoned me. A.could be playing B.must be playingC.must have been playing D.should have played答案 C 句意:怎么回事?我今天早上打电话找不到你。你给我打电话的时候我们一定是正在院子里打网球。must have done 肯定做了某事;must have been doing 当时肯定在做某事。答句强调打电话的这个时间点正在做某事,所以要用 must have been doing形式。故选 C项。13. more effectively with others, m
11、ore and more people equip themselves with a higher education. A.To compete B.Being competedC.Competing D.Competed答案 A 句意:为了更有效地与他人竞争,越来越多的人用更高的教育来装备自己。此处作目的状语,故用不定式。14.Did you pass your driving test?Yes, otherwise I to the picnic next month. A.couldnt drive B.couldnt have drivenC.wont drive D.wouldn
12、t have driven答案 A 句意:你通过驾照考试了吗?是的,不然的话,下个月我就不能开车去野餐了。本句中otherwise相当于条件从句 If I didnt pass my driving test,因为这是与将来(next month)相反的虚拟语气,所以主句用“could/might/would+动词原形”,故选 A项。15.(2018江苏苏州高三模拟)Journalists are evenly split on whether or not they should interview their personal heroes:some say you shouldnt be
13、cause youll find your idol has , while others argue the opportunity is too good to miss. 4A.butterflies in his stomach B.a green fingerC.feet of clay D.a wet blanket答案 C 句意:关于是否应该采访他们的偶像,新闻记者平均分成两派。一些说,你不应该采访,因为你会发现你的偶像有不为人知的弱点,然而另一些认为机不可失。本题考查英语习语在情景交际中的运用。butterflies in ones stomach感到紧张;a green fi
14、nger 园艺能手;a wet blanket 扫兴的人或物;feet of clay不为人知的弱点,符合题意,故选 C项。.完形填空(2018苏北四市第一次质量检测)My mother has always been involved in early-childhood education. She often sets the scene for children to 1 the joy of physical activity, getting them excited and 2 to learn. Mum was so proud of me after I 3 the tria
15、thlon at the 2000 Olympics, but before the dust 4 , she grabbed me, saying,“Now this is your 5 . Use it.” She wasnt speaking from an economic point of view but talking about the 6 of my being a role model, encouraging kids to 7 their dreams. Since the Olympics, I have 8 more than 100 schools. I talk
16、 to the kids about “living a life less 9 ”, a concept passed on to me by my parents the idea of 10 being average. I tell them that what you believe, you will 11 . As I was a kid, my mother came to every 12 not to pressure me but to 13 me. One of my favorite sports-related memories was when I was 14
17、in the Canadian Triathlon Championships. As I ran by a big truck, I saw my mother 15 on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me. I find it sad when people say their parents have never seen them 16 . When I was at the university, I completed only one semester and then decided to 17 so I could
18、race professionally full-time. Mum was the first person I called. It was a 18 moment. I wasnt sure how she would react. 5“Mum, I have this opportunity, and I think Im going to take it. What do you think?”She was as 19 as ever. It turned out to be a good 20 . Supporting your children, trusting their
19、decisions and giving well-thought-out advicethose are definitely important qualities. 1.A.experience B.evaluate C.express D.expect2.A.afraid B.ready C.relaxed D.reluctant3.A.won B.chose C.played D.watched4.A.rose B.settled C.flew D.appeared 5.A.luck B.time C.crossroads D.opportunity6.A.demand B.happ
20、iness C.courage D.importance7.A.display B.follow C.appreciate D.abandon8.A.served B.attended C.visited D.started9.A.energetic B.colorful C.miserable D.ordinary10.A.never B.always C.seldom D.usually11.A.neglect B.achieve C.suspect D.assume12.A.practice B.school C.game D.kindergarten 13.A.support B.re
21、ward C.instruct D.comfort14.A.surfing B.jumping C.jogging D.running15.A.sitting B.speaking C.standing D.performing16.A.compete B.succeed C.separate D.compromise 17.A.drop in B.drop off C.drop out D.drop back18.A.magic B.nervous C.critical D.serious19.A.attractive B.talkative C.imaginative D.supporti
22、ve 20.A.consideration B.intentionC.suggestion D.decision答案 语篇解读 本文为夹叙夹议文。作者在文中通过肯定母亲在自己成长过程中的积极作用呼吁父母们要支持自己的孩子,相信他们的决定。61.A 母亲一直从事幼儿教育。她经常为孩子们提供条件让他们体验(experience)体育活动的乐趣,让他们兴奋不已并乐意(ready)学习。2.B 参见上题解析。3.A 根据上文的“Mum was so proud of me”可推知,作者在奥运会上赢得了(won)铁人三项比赛。4.B the dust settle 待形势明朗,待情况清楚,文中指成绩公布
23、之前。5.D 根据语境及下文的“Use it.”“my being a role model, encouraging kids to 7 their dreams”可知,此处是母亲鼓励作者抓住机会,成为榜样。 6.D 根据上文的“She wasnt speaking from an economic point of view but talking about”和下文的“of my being a role model.their dreams”可知,母亲并不是从经济角度来讲,而是谈论了成为一个榜样鼓励孩子们追寻(follow)他们的梦想的重要性(importance)。7.B 参见上题解
24、析。 follow their dreams 追寻他们的梦想。8.C 根据下文“I talk to the kids.”可知“我”参观走访了 100多所学校。9.D 作者向孩子们讲述了“过不平庸的生活”这个概念。ordinary“平凡的,普通的”与下文的“average”相呼应,符合语境。10.A the idea of never being average 与上文的拒绝平庸相对应,意为“永不甘于平凡的思想”。11.B 作者告诉孩子们:你相信什么,你就能实现(achieve)什么。12.C 由后文 in the Canadian Triathlon Championships可知答案。13.
25、A 根据后文“cheering for me”可知,母亲在作者的每场比赛都到场并不是为了向作者施压而是为了支持(support)作者。14.D 根据后文“As I ran by a big truck.”可知,作者参加的是赛跑(running)项目。15.C 根据下文的“on top of one of its huge wheels, cheering for me”可知,母亲站在(standing)卡车上,为作者加油。16.A 作者觉得人们说他们的父母从不看他们参加比赛(compete)这件事让人难过。17.C 根据后文“so I could race professionally ful
26、l-time”可以看出,我为了有足够的专业训练时间想要退学(drop out)。18.B 根据下文的“I wasnt sure how she would react.”可知,作者不知道母亲会作何反应,所以作者给母亲打电话时应是个紧张的(nervous)时刻。19.D 根据下文的“It turned out to be a good 20 .Supporting your children, trusting their decisions and giving well-thought-out advicethose are definitely important qualities.”可
27、推知,母亲像往常一样支持我。 720.D 根据后文“Supporting your children.”以及上文中母亲的支持可以体现,这是一个很棒的决定。.任务型阅读 (2018苏北七市 5月联考)We all have complaints about going to work. Its expected:work takes up the majority of our waking day and it very much defines us. We often use our jobs as an introduction and a window into our lives w
28、hen we meet someonea job reflects who we are. It influences the clothes we wear, the holidays we take, where we live and how we feel about ourselves. Of course, it takes up sizeable amounts of time, focus and energy. We complain about getting on that rush-hour train or the way the boss speaks;we lau
29、gh about the pain of Monday mornings and the thrill of annual leave. But for many people, work has ceased to be simply a source of complaints or a joke.But havent there always been tough roles, heavy workloads or overtime?Why has this work-related illness arisen now?From the research that has been c
30、arried out on this subject, the workload is consistently cited as the most common reason for this ill health.But as our jobs are not going to change any time soon, its time to change ourselves. Mental-health experts often talk about resilience:the ability to cope, survive and bounce back from diffic
31、ulties. Some abilities are inborn, but resilience can be built and fostered(培养)and certainly so in ones working life.We know that resilience at work is partly fostered by supportive relationships. So it is important to nurture healthy interpersonal relationships at work, whether that is through the
32、support of a good manager or through friendship with work colleagues. Any supportive relationship you invest in at work will improve your stress level.Resilience can also be fostered by taking control. That is not easy in the face of a demanding boss or terrible workloads, so you might need to look
33、for it elsewhere. Being able to take control in other areas of your life also leads to empowerment and grows your confidence. Control or change your journey to work, what you have for lunch or even who you sit with in the canteen.8Small changes may seem trivial(微不足道的), but they are super effective.
34、Psychologists talk about micro-actions and these are incredibly powerful in the face of stresschanging controllable aspects of your life so that those repeated small successes foster self-esteem, confidence and ultimately more success in the bigger areas of your life. It is also crucial not to let e
35、verything become related to work. Look for micro-successes elsewhere, in your hobbies, your exercise goals and your life plan.Our work appears to be making more and more of us unwell. But we all have the ability to make ourselves better.How to stay well in the officePassage outlineSupporting details
36、Basic factsA job reflects our 1 and influences many 2 of our lives. It is understandable that people have 3 feelings about work. The workload is to blame for a 4 in the work-related illness nowadays. Experts viewWe cant expect our jobs to change 5 , but we can change ourselves by building resilience
37、. Ways to buildresilience Resilience can be fostered by developing good supportive relationships with colleagues or superiors. Our 6 in any relationship will pay off eventually. Resilience can also be fostered by taking control of whatever is within easy 7 . ConclusionWe can 8 upon small successes t
38、o achieve greatness. We shouldnt 9 our changes within work. Instead, we should try to seek more successes in other areas of our life. Though the workload appears to make us unwell, we can turn the situation in our 10 . 答案 9语篇解读 本文是一篇说明文。我们既抱怨工作又因为工作而欢笑,但是对很多人来说,工作不仅仅是抱怨或开玩笑的话题,因为工作量被认为是生病的常见原因。我们并不能
39、轻易改变工作,但是可以改变自己,因为复原力是可以培养的。文章介绍了提高复原力、在工作中保持健康的方法。1.identity 根据第一段第三句.a job reflects who we are.可知,工作反映我们的身份。故填identity。2.aspects/areas 根据第一段第四句 It influences the clothes we wear, the holidays we take, where we live and how we feel about ourselves.可知,工作影响我们的衣着、假期、居住地点、自我感受等各个方面。aspect 方面,area 领域,均符
40、合题意。根据空格前的 many可知应填复数形式aspects或 areas。3.mixed 根据第一段第六句 We complain about getting on that rush-hour train.;we laugh about the pain of Monday mornings.可知,人们对工作的态度既有抱怨又有自嘲,因此对工作的感情是复杂的、混合的。故填 mixed。4.rise 根据第二段第二、三句 Why has this work-related illness arisen now.the workload is consistently cited as the
41、most common reason for this ill health.可知,工作量不断成为相关疾病的原因。a rise in.在方面的上升。故填 rise。5.immediately/instantly/directly/soon/shortly/swiftly/promptly 根据第三段第一句 But as our jobs are not going to change any time soon.可知,我们不能马上或快速地换工作。表示“马上”和“迅速”意思的副词均可作为答案,故填immediately/instantly/directly/soon/shortly/swiftl
42、y/promptly。6.investment(s) 根据第四段最后一句 Any supportive relationship you invest in at work will improve your stress level.可知,我们对任何关系的投资最终会让我们从中受益。空格为句子主语,应用名词。文章原句中 invest的名词形式为 investment,此句中单复数均可。故填 investment或investments。7.reach 根据第五段内容可知,复原力可以通过提高控制力来培养。面对要求高的老板和高强度的工作量,你很难控制,所以可以去控制生活中的其他方面,也就是自己可以
43、掌控的事,比如上班的路程、午饭吃什么以及和谁一起吃。within easy reach 接近,靠近。故填 reach。8.build/depend/rely/count/rest 根据第六段第一句 Small changes may seem trivial, but they are super effective.以及第二句中 those repeated small successes foster self-esteem, confidence and ultimately more success可知,微小的成功能让我们培养自尊、自信,最终让我们获10得更大的成功。因此我们可以依靠小
44、成功来获得更大的成功。动词 build/depend/rely/count/rest均可与 on搭配,且符合题意。故填 build/depend/rely/count/rest。9.restrict/limit 根据第六段最后一句 Look for micro-successes elsewhere, in your hobbies, your exercise goals and your life plan.可知,改变不要局限在工作中,还可以是兴趣爱好、锻炼目标和人生规划。动词 restrict和 limit均可表示“局限,限制”。故填 restrict/limit。10.favour 根据最后一段最后一句 But we all have the ability to make ourselves better.可知,我们可以把情况改变,使之有利于我们。in ones favour 对某人有利。故填 favour。
