IEC 61158-1-2014 IEC 61158-1 Industrial communication networks - Fieldbus specifications - Part 1 Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series《工.pdf

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1、 IEC 61158-1 Edition 1.0 2014-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial communication networks Fieldbus specifications Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series Rseaux de communication industriels Spcifications des bus de terrain Partie 1: Prsentation et li

2、gnes directrices des sries CEI 61158 et CEI 61784 IEC 61158-1:2014-05(en-fr) colour inside THIS PUBLICATION IS COPYRIGHT PROTECTED Copyright 2014 IEC, Geneva, Switzerland All rights reserved. Unless otherwise specified, no part of this publication may be reproduced or utilized in any form or by any

3、means, electronic or mechanical, including photocopying and microfilm, without permission in writing from either IEC or IECs member National Committee in the country of the requester. If you have any questions about IEC copyright or have an enquiry about obtaining additional rights to this publicati

4、on, please contact the address below or your local IEC member National Committee for further information. Droits de reproduction rservs. Sauf indication contraire, aucune partie de cette publication ne peut tre reproduite ni utilise sous quelque forme que ce soit et par aucun procd, lectronique ou m

5、canique, y compris la photocopie et les microfilms, sans laccord crit de lIEC ou du Comit national de lIEC du pays du demandeur. Si vous avez des questions sur le copyright de lIEC ou si vous dsirez obtenir des droits supplmentaires sur cette publication, utilisez les coordonnes ci-aprs ou contactez

6、 le Comit national de lIEC de votre pays de rsidence. IEC Central Office Tel.: +41 22 919 02 11 3, rue de Varemb Fax: +41 22 919 03 00 CH-1211 Geneva 20 infoiec.ch Switzerland www.iec.ch About the IEC The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is the leading global organization that prepare

7、s and publishes International Standards for all electrical, electronic and related technologies. About IEC publications The technical content of IEC publications is kept under constant review by the IEC. Please make sure that you have the latest edition, a corrigenda or an amendment might have been

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10、on all new IEC publications. Just Published details all new publications released. Available online and also once a month by email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org The worlds leading online dictionary of electronic and electrical terms containing more than 30 000 terms and definitions in English

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12、EC publications issued since 2002. Some entries have been collected from earlier publications of IEC TC 37, 77, 86 and CISPR. IEC Customer Service Centre - webstore.iec.ch/csc If you wish to give us your feedback on this publication or need further assistance, please contact the Customer Service Cen

13、tre: csciec.ch. A propos de lIEC La Commission Electrotechnique Internationale (IEC) est la premire organisation mondiale qui labore et publie des Normes internationales pour tout ce qui a trait llectricit, llectronique et aux technologies apparentes. A propos des publications IEC Le contenu techniq

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17、ssi une fois par mois par email. Electropedia - www.electropedia.org Le premier dictionnaire en ligne de termes lectroniques et lectriques. Il contient plus de 30 000 termes et dfinitions en anglais et en franais, ainsi que les termes quivalents dans 14 langues additionnelles. Egalement appel Vocabu

18、laire Electrotechnique International (IEV) en ligne. Glossaire IEC - std.iec.ch/glossary Plus de 55 000 entres terminologiques lectrotechniques, en anglais et en franais, extraites des articles Termes et Dfinitions des publications IEC parues depuis 2002. Plus certaines entres antrieures extraites d

19、es publications des CE 37, 77, 86 et CISPR de lIEC. Service Clients - webstore.iec.ch/csc Si vous dsirez nous donner des commentaires sur cette publication ou si vous avez des questions contactez-nous: csciec.ch. IEC 61158-1 Edition 1.0 2014-05 INTERNATIONAL STANDARD NORME INTERNATIONALE Industrial

20、communication networks Fieldbus specifications Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series Rseaux de communication industriels Spcifications des bus de terrain Partie 1: Prsentation et lignes directrices des sries CEI 61158 et CEI 61784 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISS

21、ION COMMISSION ELECTROTECHNIQUE INTERNATIONALE XC ICS 25.040.40; 33.040; 35.100.05 PRICE CODE CODE PRIX ISBN 978-2-8322-1630-9 Registered trademark of the International Electrotechnical Commission Marque dpose de la Commission Electrotechnique Internationale Warning! Make sure that you obtained this

22、 publication from an authorized distributor. Attention! Veuillez vous assurer que vous avez obtenu cette publication via un distributeur agr. colour inside 2 IEC 61158-1:2014 IEC 2014 CONTENTS FOREWORD . 4 1 Scope . 6 2 Normative references . 6 3 Terms, definitions and abbreviated terms . 6 Terms an

23、d definitions 6 3.1Abbreviations 7 3.2 4 Guidelines for implementers and users . 7 Background and purpose . 7 4.1Supported options . 8 4.2Benefits from using a common and formal style . 8 4.3 5 Concept of the IEC 61158 series 9 6 Mapping onto the OSI Basic Reference Model 11 Overview . 11 6.1Physica

24、l layer service and protocol 11 6.2Data-link layer service . 12 6.3Data-link layer protocol . 13 6.4Application layer service 13 6.5Application layer protocol 14 6.6 7 Structure of IEC 61158 and IEC 61784 series . 15 The IEC 61158 physical layer 15 7.1The IEC 61158 data-link layer . 15 7.2The IEC 61

25、158 application layer 16 7.3IEC 61784-1 and IEC 61784-2 fieldbus profiles . 16 7.4IEC 61784-3 functional safety communication profiles . 20 7.5IEC 61784-5 installation profiles 22 7.6Communication profiles for wireless communication networks . 24 7.7 8 Brief summary of the characteristics of service

26、 and protocol for each fieldbus type 25 Summary of the physical layer service and protocol characteristics . 25 8.1Summary of data-link layer service characteristics 27 8.2Summary of data-link layer protocol characteristics . 29 8.3Summary of application layer service characteristics . 30 8.4Summary

27、 of application layer protocol characteristics 32 8.5 9 Application layer service description concepts 34 Overview . 34 9.1Architectural relationships . 34 9.2Fieldbus application layer structure . 36 9.3Fieldbus application layer naming and addressing . 48 9.4Architecture summary 49 9.5Notional FAL

28、 service procedures . 50 9.6Common FAL attributes . 51 9.7Common FAL service parameters 52 9.8APDU size . 53 9.9 10 Data type ASE 53 Overview . 53 10.1Formal definition of data type objects 55 10.2IEC 61158-1:2014 IEC 2014 3 11 Fieldbus system requirements 57 General . 57 11.1Industrial control netw

29、ork 57 11.2Communication between industrial control networks and other networks . 58 11.3Quality of service features of an industrial control network 58 11.4Special requirements for wireless networks . 59 11.5 Annex A (informative) Trade name declarations . 60 Annex B (informative) Media selection f

30、or fieldbus systems . 62 B.1 General . 62 B.2 Cabled media 62 B.3 Wireless media 62 B.4 Media needing special consideration . 62 B.5 Performance characteristics of open and public networks 63 Bibliography 64 Figure 1 Example of a fieldbus system . 9 Figure 2 Concept of DL/AL to separate service and

31、protocol parts . 10 Figure 3 Basic fieldbus reference model 11 Figure 4 General model of physical layer . 12 Figure 5 Relationship of the Data-link layer to other fieldbus layers and to users of the fieldbus data-link service 13 Figure 6 Relationship of the fieldbus Application layer to other fieldb

32、us layers and to users of the fieldbus application service 14 Figure 7 Structure of communication profile families 17 Figure 8 Example of a CPF structure . 18 Figure 9 Document structure of IEC 61918 and the CPF specific part of IEC 61784-5 24 Figure 10 Relationship to the OSI Basic Reference Model

33、. 35 Figure 11 Architectural positioning of the fieldbus application layer 35 Figure 12 Client/server interactions 38 Figure 13 Pull model interactions . 39 Figure 14 Push model interactions . 39 Figure 15 APOs services conveyed by the FAL 41 Figure 16 Application entity structure . 43 Figure 17 Exa

34、mple FAL ASEs 44 Figure 18 FAL management of objects . 45 Figure 19 ASE service conveyance 46 Figure 20 Defined and established AREPs . 48 Figure 21 FAL architectural components 50 Figure 22 Data-type class hierarchy example . 53 Table 1 OSI and IEC 61158 layers . 11 Table 2 CPF, CP, and type relati

35、ons 19 Table 3 Types of timeliness defined for publisher/subscriber interactions . 40 Table A.1 Trade names of CPFs and CPs 60 4 IEC 61158-1:2014 IEC 2014 INTERNATIONAL ELECTROTECHNICAL COMMISSION _ INDUSTRIAL COMMUNICATION NETWORKS FIELDBUS SPECIFICATIONS Part 1: Overview and guidance for the IEC 6

36、1158 and IEC 61784 series FOREWORD 1) The International Electrotechnical Commission (IEC) is a worldwide organization for standardization comprising all national electrotechnical committees (IEC National Committees). The object of IEC is to promote international co-operation on all questions concern

37、ing standardization in the electrical and electronic fields. To this end and in addition to other activities, IEC publishes International Standards, Technical Specifications, Technical Reports, Publicly Available Specifications (PAS) and Guides (hereafter referred to as “IEC Publication(s)”). Their

38、preparation is entrusted to technical committees; any IEC National Committee interested in the subject dealt with may participate in this preparatory work. International, governmental and non- governmental organizations liaising with the IEC also participate in this preparation. IEC collaborates clo

39、sely with the International Organization for Standardization (ISO) in accordance with conditions determined by agreement between the two organizations. 2) The formal decisions or agreements of IEC on technical matters express, as nearly as possible, an international consensus of opinion on the relev

40、ant subjects since each technical committee has representation from all interested IEC National Committees. 3) IEC Publications have the form of recommendations for international use and are accepted by IEC National Committees in that sense. While all reasonable efforts are made to ensure that the t

41、echnical content of IEC Publications is accurate, IEC cannot be held responsible for the way in which they are used or for any misinterpretation by any end user. 4) In order to promote international uniformity, IEC National Committees undertake to apply IEC Publications transparently to the maximum

42、extent possible in their national and regional publications. Any divergence between any IEC Publication and the corresponding national or regional publication shall be clearly indicated in the latter. 5) IEC itself does not provide any attestation of conformity. Independent certification bodies prov

43、ide conformity assessment services and, in some areas, access to IEC marks of conformity. IEC is not responsible for any services carried out by independent certification bodies. 6) All users should ensure that they have the latest edition of this publication. 7) No liability shall attach to IEC or

44、its directors, employees, servants or agents including individual experts and members of its technical committees and IEC National Committees for any personal injury, property damage or other damage of any nature whatsoever, whether direct or indirect, or for costs (including legal fees) and expense

45、s arising out of the publication, use of, or reliance upon, this IEC Publication or any other IEC Publications. 8) Attention is drawn to the Normative references cited in this publication. Use of the referenced publications is indispensable for the correct application of this publication. 9) Attenti

46、on is drawn to the possibility that some of the elements of this IEC Publication may be the subject of patent rights. IEC shall not be held responsible for identifying any or all such patent rights. Attention is drawn to the fact that the use of some of the associated protocol types is restricted by

47、 their intellectual-property-right holders. In all cases, the commitment to limited release of intellectual-property-rights made by the holders of those rights permits a layer protocol type to be used with other layer protocols of the same type, or in other type combinations explicitly authorized by

48、 their respective intellectual property right holders. NOTE Combinations of protocol types are specified in IEC 61784-1 and IEC 61784-2. International Standard IEC 61158-1 has been prepared by subcommittee 65C: Industrial networks, of IEC technical committee 65: Industrial-process measurement, contr

49、ol and automation. This first edition cancels and replaces the third edition of IEC/TR 61158-1 published in 2010. This edition constitutes a technical revision. IEC 61158-1:2014 IEC 2014 5 This first edition includes the following significant changes with respect to the previous Technical Report: updates of the references to and information about the IEC 61158 series, IEC 61784-1, IEC 61784

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