1、四川专升本（英语）-试卷 6 及答案解析(总分：142.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Vocabulary and Struc(总题数：20，分数：40.00)1.Our attitude towards life is_makes the difference between our being happy and successful or not.（分数：2.00）A.thatB.whatC.whichD.whether2.Please do not_when somebody else is talking.（分数：2.00）A.intendB.interpretC.interrup
2、tD.invest3.It has been about 7 years since they_.（分数：2.00）A.got marriedB.got marryC.get marryD.have married4.Mr. Green said his clients_our goods samples by the end of last month.（分数：2.00）A.didnt receiveB.hadnt receivedC.havent receivedD.dont receive5._breaks the law must be punished.（分数：2.00）A.WhoB
3、.However heC.WhoeverD.No matter who6.This is the air conditioner_we have had so much trouble.（分数：2.00）A.at whichB.of whichC.to whichD.with which7._we know, there are 107 elements found in nature.（分数：2.00）A.As long asB.Just asC.As far asD.For all8.There_not only the earth but also eight other planes
4、in the solar system.（分数：2.00）A.areB.wereC.isD.was9.Not until the mid-nineteenth century_achieve recognition.（分数：2.00）A.had EL Grecos workB.EL Grecos workC.did EL Grecos workD.EL Grecos work did10.He is one of the best players in the game,_?（分数：2.00）A.is heB.doesnt heC.does heD.isnt he11._you improve
5、d your work efficiency so much?Oh, we have introduced some modern equipment.（分数：2.00）A.How it is thatB.How is it thatC.How it was thatD.How was it that12.We regret_you that you are to be dismissed next week.（分数：2.00）A.to have informedB.informingC.to informD.having informed13.There were one thousand_
6、at the national entrance examinations last year.（分数：2.00）A.applicantsB.participantsC.assistantsD.candidates14.Plenty of hard work_ the process.（分数：2.00）A.accompanyB.is accompaniedC.accompaniesD.are accompanied15.They talked in whispers, but still I couldnt help but_their conversation.（分数：2.00）A.over
7、hearB.to overhearC.overhearingD.overheard16.The students expected there_ more reviewing classes before the final test.（分数：2.00）A.isB.beingC.haveD.to be17.Since it rained yesterday and the ground is still_today, you can not sit on the ground.（分数：2.00）A.dampB.moistC.rainyD.humid18.But for the heavy ra
8、in, we_.（分数：2.00）A.would not get soakedB.will not get soakedC.would not have got soakedD.didnt get soaked19.We cant take it for_that what he says is right.（分数：2.00）A.assuredB.claimedC.grantedD.settled20.Every attention must be paid to him, lest he_that he is inferior to other guests.（分数：2.00）A.feltB
9、.feelC.would feelD.feels二、Reading Comprehensio(总题数：4，分数：40.00)When young people get their first real jobs, they face a lot of new, confusing situations. They may find that everything is different from the way things were at school. It is also possible that they will feel uncomfortable and insecure i
10、n both professional and social situations. Eventually, they realize that university classes cant be the only preparation for all of the different situations that arise in the working world. Perhaps the best way to learn how to behave in the working world is to identify a worker you admire and observ
11、e his behavior. By doing so, you will be able to see what it is that you admire in his person. For example, you will observe how he acts in a crisis. Perhaps even more important, you will be able to see what his approach to day-to-day situations is. While you are observing your colleague, you should
12、 be asking yourself whether his behavior is like yours and how you can learn from his responses to a variety of situations. By watching and learning from a model, you will probably begin to identify and adopt good working habits.（分数：10.00）(1).The young people who just graduated from school may not b
13、ehave well in the working world because_.（分数：2.00）A.they were not well educated at schoolB.what they learn in university classes is not adequate for their new lifeC.the society is too complicated to adapt toD.they failed to work hard at school(2).The underlined word “arise“ in Paragraph 1 means_.（分数
14、：2.00）A.come into beingB.bring aboutC.go upD.cause to happen(3).The best way to learn how to behave in the working world is_.（分数：2.00）A.to find a worker and follow him closelyB.to find a person you respect and see how he acts in different situationsC.to find a person you admire and make friends with
15、 himD.to make the acquaintance of a model you admire(4).The purpose of this writing is_.（分数：2.00）A.to offer career guide to young peopleB.to tell young people the importance of the first jobC.to instruct young people how to communicate with peopleD.to advise young people on good working habits(5).Th
16、e passage could be best entitled_.（分数：2.00）A.Learn, Learn and Learn AgainB.One Is Never Too Old to LearnC.Learn from a ModelD.Learn ForeverMoms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make family rules. These are the roles moms and dads fall into when they become parents and its com
17、mon among all cultures. But times change and parents roles seem to be changing, too. More women are bringing home food by having full-time jobs and men are taking care of their children at home. The Chinese TV show Where Are We Going, Dad ? provides a closer look at the changing roles of dads in mod
18、ern family life. The show follows the adventures of five celebrity(明星)dads who take trips with their young children (aged 4 to 6) and try to complete a set of tasks. It shows how young dads are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them. Young d
19、ads no longer want to be cold. Psychologists say that a strong fatherly influence is important in a childs development. Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety. A child learns that if something goes wrong, he or she can depend o
20、n dad to help fix it. The psychologists also say that without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble. A mothers love is important, and so is a fathers love. Chen Mo, a psychology professor says, “It takes both parents to raise a child. Children have different need
21、s at different ages and this needs to be considered by both parents.“（分数：10.00）(1).What are the common roles of moms and dads in all cultures?（分数：2.00）A.Moms take care of their children and dads bring home food and make family rules.B.Moms bring home food by having full-time jobs and dads take care
22、of their children at home.C.Both parents take care of their children at home.D.Both parents go out to work, while grandparents take care of their children at home.(2).What are the young dads trying to do in the show?（分数：2.00）A.They are trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and kee
23、p a closer relationship with them.B.They are trying to complete a set of tasks with their kids. They are also trying hard to find the best way to raise their children and keep a closer relationship with them.C.They are trying to make more money.D.They are trying to be cold to their kids.(3).Why is a
24、 strong fatherly influence important in a childs development?（分数：2.00）A.Fathers teach their children skills and encourage them to try new things. They also give them a sense of safety.B.If something goes wrong, a child can depend on dad to help fix it.C.With a dad, a child can do better in school wo
25、rk.D.Without a dad, a child is more possible to drop out of school and get into trouble.(4).What is a child more possible to do without a dad?（分数：2.00）A.Stay out late.B.Get into trouble and do badly in school work.C.Drop out of school.D.Drop out of school and get into trouble.(5).Why does it take bo
26、th parents to raise a child?（分数：2.00）A.A child feels safer with both parents.B.A child feels happier with both parents.C.Both parents need to consider that children have different needs at different ages.D.It is both the fathers and the mothers duty to raise a child.There were a thousand reasons not
27、 to stop. I was running late for a very important. . . well, whatever it was that I was running late for that day. Surely the Highway Patrol would be along soon, and its their job to help stranded(搁浅的)motorists, isnt it? Lets seethat makes 1,004 reasons not to stop. And heres 1,005th: I am the world
28、s worst auto mechanic. The first time I tried to change my cars oil myself I did fineuntil I forgot to put the new oil in. The boys down at the garage had a big laugh over that. I was not sure how much it would have helped that lady who was stranded by the side of the freeway if I had pulled over an
29、d given her a hand. So I drove on, just like hundreds of other drivers on the freeway that day. But I felt guilty about it. So I turned off at the next exit and made my way back to see if I could at least give her a lift or something. But by the time I got back to her, a Hispanic(西班牙的)gentleman had
30、pulled in behind her, and was tinkering 修补)her cars engine. “Is there anything I can do to help?“ I asked. “No! Thank you,“ the lady replied, “this nice man says he can fix it.“ At that moment, a voice from under the hood shouted,“ OK, try it now!“ The woman reached for the key and turned it. The en
31、gine started beautifully. The woman tried to give him some money, but he declined and waved as she drove off. It wasnt until we started walking toward our cars that I noticed he had five more reasons not to stop than I did: his family was sitting in the station wagon, waiting patiently. “Do you stop
32、 and help people like this often?“ I asked. He shrugged. “Somebody has to,“ he said, “whats she going to do if nobody helps?“ And for him, that reason was enough.（分数：10.00）(1).By telling the story, the author intends to tell us_.（分数：2.00）A.we should give help to someone in trouble even if we are in
33、a hurryB.what a person in trouble needs is necessary skills or knowledgeC.if we cant help a person, we should at least show our concernD.anybody can be in trouble sometimes(2).Why did the author make his way back at the next exit?（分数：2.00）A.To see if anybody else had helped the lady out.B.To give th
34、e lady some kind of help.C.To help the Hispanic gentleman fix the ladys car.D.To show his guilt about not having helped the lady.(3).What can we learn from the first paragraph?（分数：2.00）A.The author really had 1,005 reasons not to stop to help the stranded lady.B.The author just wanted to find an exc
35、use to stop to help the stranded lady.C.The author was really too busy to give the stranded lady some help.D.What the author was running for was actually not that important.(4).How did the author feel after hearing what the Hispanic gentleman said in the end?（分数：2.00）A.Moved.B.Encouraged.C.Astonishe
36、d.D.Ashamed.(5).The authors attitude towards the Hispanic gentleman is that of_.（分数：2.00）A.appreciationB.disapprovalC.disbeliefD.sympathyIf you were walking around a supermarket and saw a woman with a shaved head, a ring through her nose, a tattoo(文身)design on her arm and she has a small child in he
37、r shopping trolley , what would your opinion be? Do you think this kind of body decoration is attractive or ugly? Different people have different ideas. The following are some examples of body decoration from around the world. In many parts of Africa, it is thought that an attractive girl should hav
38、e really shinny skin. On Bali, a little island in Indonesia, they believe that a beautiful woman or handsome man must have perfectly straight, flat teeth. The Balinese believe that teeth with pointed edges make you look like an ugly wild animal. So when a girl or boy becomes a teenager, he or she is
39、 taken to a special person in their village who will file off teeth points to make them smooth and flat. There is no anesthetic (麻药) and this tooth filing is really painful. It is a kind of test. If you can stand it without screaming or crying too much, then you are thought ready to become an adult.
40、 In Myanmar, there is a small group of people who are called the “Papaung“. They believe that a woman can only be really beautiful if she has a long neck. I mean a VERY long neck. Now you might think that you are either born with a long or short neck and that theres nothing whatever you can do about
41、 it. But you would be wrong! At around the age of 5, a Papaung girl has heavy metal rings fitted around her neck, tightly between the chin and shoulders. Each year more rings are added and very, very slowly their weight pushes the shoulders down, in this way making the neck look longer. A Papaung wo
42、man will wear her neck rings all her life, never once taking them off. So now Im sure you will all agree that different people have different ideas about what is beautiful.（分数：10.00）(1).What is mainly talked about in Paragraph 1?（分数：2.00）A.Womens design.B.Beautiful body decoration.C.Body decoration.
43、D.Attractive decoration.(2).What does the underlined word “trolley“ mean?（分数：2.00）A.Schoolbag.B.Luggage.C.Basket.D.Shopping cart.(3).On Bali, it is believed that_.（分数：2.00）A.a person with straight, flat teeth looks uglyB.a person with sharp teeth looks uglyC.a teenagers teeth points must be filed of
44、f with anestheticD.no one will scream or cry when having his teeth points filed off(4).Which of the following is NOT true?（分数：2.00）A.Many people think that a woman with a ring through her nose is neither attractive nor ugly.B.Most African people think that a girl with shinny skin is beautiful.C.It i
45、s thought that a beautiful woman should have straight, flat teeth on Bali.D.Some people think it beautiful that a woman has a long neck in Myanmar.(5).What is the best title of the passage?（分数：2.00）A.Different Ideas about BeautifulB.Body DecorationC.Who Is a Beautiful WomanD.What Is Beautiful三、Cloze
46、(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Around two weeks ago, I was invited to be a judge at a college. All of the students【C1】_ a piece of paper with a topic written on it. The first one to speak looked a little unhappy. “My dear friends and judges,“ he said loudly, “this is an unfair【C2】_ ! I have been given the paper,“
47、he continued,“ to speak on the topic with just a few minutes preparation, 【C3】_ those who come after me have more time【C4】_ their speeches!“ He then left the stage and went out of the hall. I met him later【C5】_ chance. “Who said life is fair?“ I asked him with a smile, and I asked him to walk with m
48、e to my car. “Have you seen the figures they show when a new car is introduced into the market, saying【C6】_?“ “Yes,“ he nodded. “But they put a【C7】_ after all these figures. They say【C8】_ the figures are in ideal road conditions!“ “Yes,“ he said again. “Can you show me some ideal road conditions?“ I
49、 asked him, and he smiled. “The car that sells well is the one【C9】_ will provide power and speed on the worst roads. That car is the winner. “ We had got to the car. “Dont look for ideal competition conditions,“ I said. “【C10】_ the unfair and come out a winner!“ I looked back as I drove away and saw him smile and wave, and I knew he would do as I said.（分数：2
