1、考研英语（写作）模拟试卷 118 及答案解析(总分：16.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：8，分数：16.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_2.Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the following information.（分数：2.00）_3.A Letter of Giving Advice Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your un
2、iversity, suggesting how to improve students physical condition. You should include the details you think necessary. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_4.An E-mail for Invitation Write an e-mail of about 100 words to a foreig
3、n teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest. You should include the details you think necessary. Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_5.A Welcome E-mail Some international s
4、tudents are coming to your university. Write them an e-mail in the name of the Students Union to extend your welcome and provide some suggestions for their campus life here. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_6.Recommending a
5、 Movie Write a letter to a friend of yours to recommend one of your favorite movies and give reasons for your recommendation. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_7.A Recruitment Notice You are supposed to write for the Postgra
6、duates Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an international conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Postgraduates Associat
7、ion“ instead.（分数：2.00）_8.Suggestions for the Use of Plastic Bags Restrictions on the use of plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution“ is still going on. Write a letter to the editor (s) of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly, and make two or three sug
8、gestions. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_考研英语（写作）模拟试卷 118 答案解析(总分：16.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Writing(总题数：8，分数：16.00)1.Section III Writing（分数：2.00）_解析：2.Part ADirections: Write a composition/letter of no less than 100 words on the
9、 following information.（分数：2.00）_解析：3.A Letter of Giving Advice Write a letter of about 100 words to the president of your university, suggesting how to improve students physical condition. You should include the details you think necessary. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “L
10、i Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Honorable President, As an undergraduate of this university, Im writing this letter to put forward my suggestions about improving students physical condition which I believe should be deemed as a very important part of campus life. On t
11、he one hand, we should arm our students with stronger awareness of physical health. I think, more lectures and courses on health maintenance and dietary balance should be regularly provided on campus. On the other hand, it is necessary to build a well-equipped gymnasium and more sports facilities ne
12、ar dormitory areas so that students can take advantage of their convenience. I will deeply appreciate it if you can take my suggestions into consideration. Sincerely yours, Li Ming)解析：解析：这是一封建议信。要求用语得体，语气委婉，表达清晰。 第一段表明身份和写信目的。 第二段提出具体的建议。 最后一段再次表达自己的希望。4.An E-mail for Invitation Write an e-mail of a
13、bout 100 words to a foreign teacher in your college, inviting him/her to be a judge for the upcoming English speech contest. You should include the details you think necessary. Do not sign your own name at the end of the e-mail. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： D
14、ear Prof. Freeman, On behalf of the Organizing Committee, I am writing to invite you to act as one of the judges for the coming English speech contest of our college in May. The contest will be held in the Yifu Building on campus at 3:00 pm on May 6th. And your work is mainly to grade the contestant
15、s speech in terms of content, language and delivery. Whats more, wed like you to make a final comment if possible. We would be grateful if you could accept the invitation. Please inform us in advance so that we can get things arranged. I am looking forward to your early reply. Yours, Li Ming)解析：解析：这
16、是一封邀请邮件，邀请外教担任英语演讲比赛的评委。言辞要诚恳，显示出诚意。 第一段发出邀请。 第二段陈述具体细节，包括比赛的举办时间和地点、评委的具体工作等。 最后一段表达期望，希望外教接受邀请，并请求尽快回复。5.A Welcome E-mail Some international students are coming to your university. Write them an e-mail in the name of the Students Union to extend your welcome and provide some suggestions for their
17、campus life here. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Dear fellows, I am very glad to know that you are going to study in our university for half a year. First, Id like to extend my warmest welcome to you on behalf
18、 of the Students Union. For you to have a rich campus life here, Id also like to propose two suggestions just for your reference. First, I advise you to make the best of our library, in which numerous books are shelved. Second, you can consider joining one of the school clubs based on your own inter
19、est, where you can make friends with local students and better immerse in the campus life and culture. Again, welcome you guys, and I hope youll enjoy your stay here. Sincerely yours, Li Ming)解析：解析：这是一封写给留学生的电子邮件，对他们的到来表示欢迎并就在校园生活提一些建议。 第一段代表学生会表示欢迎。 第二段就如何更好地体验学校生活提出若干建议。 第三段再次表示欢迎，并预祝一切顺利。6.Recomm
20、ending a Movie Write a letter to a friend of yours to recommend one of your favorite movies and give reasons for your recommendation. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do not write the address.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Dear Katrina, I take great pleasure in recom
21、mending one of my favorite movies, Forrest Gump, to you, which I firmly believe will not only improve your English but also enlighten your mind. The primary factors contributing to my enthusiasm for this movie are as follows. First, it tells a most spirit-lifting story of a disabled man who pulls hi
22、mself up by his own bootstraps and finally achieves huge success. The heros perseverance and integrity will touch you deeply. Meanwhile, the authentic language can greatly improve your English ability as well as enrich your knowledge of American culture. Wish you a good time watching this movie and
23、I hope you will share your feelings with me. Yours sincerely, Li Ming)解析：解析：这是一封写给朋友的信，非正式。语言要亲切、随和。 第一段可以直奔主题，向朋友推荐一部自己钟爱的电影并简要说明其特色所在。 第二段指出推荐这部电影的具体原因。 第三段表达期望，希望和朋友分享观后感。7.A Recruitment Notice You are supposed to write for the Postgraduates Association a notice to recruit volunteers for an inter
24、national conference on globalization. The notice should include the basic qualifications for applicants and the other information which you think is relevant. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Postgraduates Association“ instead.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： January 9th, 2010 NOTICE Th
25、e International Conference on Globalization will be held in our university in February, 2010. The Postgraduates Association is required to recruit volunteers so as to facilitate the whole project. The applicants are required to have good computer skills, speak fluent English, and be active, open-min
26、ded and conscientious. Previous experience with international conferences is an advantage. The selected volunteers will involve themselves with providing services like reception, translation and interpretation, etc. If interested, please send your application letter and CV to before January 20th, 2
27、010. We will arrange interview for suitable applicants by phone before Jan. 28th. Thank you! Postgraduates Association)解析：解析：这是一则通知，正式。要注意格式，语言要得体、简练，信息传递准确完整。 第一段介绍招募忠愿者的背景。 第二段提出对申请者的基本要求，以及成为志愿者之后需要承担的一些基本责任。 第三段告知报名方式，并明确整个选拔的过程。8.Suggestions for the Use of Plastic Bags Restrictions on the use o
28、f plastic bags have not been so successful in some regions. “White pollution“ is still going on. Write a letter to the editor (s) of your local newspaper to give your opinions briefly, and make two or three suggestions. Do not sign your own name at the end of the letter. Use “Li Ming“ instead. Do no
29、t write the address.（分数：2.00）_正确答案：(正确答案： Dear Editor, Ever since the regulation of banning the free usage of plastic shopping bags was worked out, certain changes have taken place. However, what is happening in some areas is far from ideal. Now Im writing to you to express my deep concern and meanw
30、hile, to share with you some suggestions that I have come up with. First of all, we should train the managing personnel of the food market and make them tell people there not to use plastic bags when shopping. Secondly, we should try to provide those coming to buy food with free paper bags. I sincerely hope that you would consider my opinions and help me put them across to the authorities concerned for their consideration. Thank you. Yours sincerely, Li Ming)解析：解析：这是给当地报社的编辑写的一封信，主要针对仍在肆虐的“白色污染”问题谈谈看法。 第一段开门见山指出“限塑令”在一些地区的实施不尽人意。 第二段提出 23 条具体的建议，阐明如何有效地推行“限塑令”。 第三段向收信人表示感谢，并希望提出的建议能够被采纳。
