1、BFT 阅读(综合)-试卷 19 及答案解析(总分:40.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part 2(总题数:4,分数:40.00)1. Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei walked out of the re-entry capsule of the Shenzhou 5 spaceship, smiling and waving to the recovery team in the grasslands in Gobi Desert, Inner Mogolia. 2. Yang has spent 21 hours in outer space,
2、traveling more than 600,000 kilometers in the earths orbit before Shenzhou 5 brought him back at 6:07 am Beijing time October 16. Yang said he feels excellent after the 21-hour journey, the first by a Chinese. 3. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao said in a congratulation message that Chinas first manned sp
3、ace flight has been a “complete success“, which shall be written into the history of Chinas space program development. 4. After Yang went out of the capsule, physicians immediately conducted a physical check-up of Yang, which found him in good conditions. At around 7:40 am, Yang was ferried by a mil
4、itary helicopter to Beijing, where a gala celebration party will be held. At about 6:00 am, guided by the Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center, the return capsule of Shenzhou 5 entered Chinas air space. Several minutes later, the capsule landed safely in Northwest Chinas Inner Mongolia Auton
5、omous Region, and Yang reported “conditions good“. 5. Li Jinai, chief commander of Chinas space program, said that the actual landing site is 4.8 kilometers from the designed site, but the conditions of the return capsule are good and Yang could walk out of the capsule on himself. All these marked t
6、he complete success of the manned flight. Questions 1-5 Directions: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for each paragraph from below. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. Chinese Premier Wens remark B. Yangs walking out of
7、 re-entry capsule C. The history of Chinas space program development D. Astronaut Yangs life experience E. Good conditions of the return capsule and the astronaut F. Time spent and distance covered of the journey G. Markings of the success of the manned space flight(分数:10.00)(1).Paragraph 1 1(分数:2.0
8、0)填空项 1:_(2).Paragraph 2 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 3 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 4 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph 5 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_Directions: Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 6-10, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(6-10), mark one letter
9、(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. with the help of physicians B. without difficulty C. The first manned space flight in China D. 6:07 am October 16 E. 7:40 am October 16 F. checking of return capsule and astronaut G. several kilometers from the designed site(分数:10.00)(1).Sh
10、enzhou 5 spaceship arrived at the earth at 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Shenzhou 5 spaceship journey is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).After the 21 -hour journey in the outer space, Yang walked out the capsule 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).The actual landing site is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5). 1 are the markings of the success
11、of this manned space flight.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_1. A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous, and helpful most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American. The
12、re are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an observation made so frequently that it deserves comment. 2. For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an o
13、therwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers and travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world. 3. The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of h
14、ospitality. Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was not a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didnt take
15、 in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation. 4. Today there are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong
16、in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails. “I was just traveling through, got talking with this American, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner amazing.“ Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always unders
17、tood properly. The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a historically developed cultural tradition. 5. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions, and convention
18、s underlies all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cultural patterns. Visitors who fail to “translate“ cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word “frien
19、d“, the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitors language and culture. It takes more than a brief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly
20、 and expect from both neighbors and strangers. Questions 1-5 Directions: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for each paragraph from below. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. Impression on Canadians B. Importance of cultu
21、re implications C. Charitable organizations in America D. Travelers as a welcome source of diversion E. Proper interpretation of the Americans hospitality F. Frontiers contributing to the tradition of hospitality G. Hospitality of American to the visitors(分数:10.00)(1).Paragraph 1 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2
22、).Paragraph 2 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph 3 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph 4 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph 5 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_Directions: Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 6-10, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(6-10), mark one letter(A-G)on you
23、r Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. superficial and artificial B. bears deep cultural implication C. the result of cultural tradition D. most Americans are ready to help E. Canadians are not so friendly as their neighbors F. Americans want to add some flavor to their own daily life G. c
24、ulture exercises an influence over social interrelationship(分数:10.00)(1).In the eyes of visitors from the outside world, 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(2).Families in frontier settlements used to entertain strangers because 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(3).The virtue of friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted
25、 as 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(4).It could be inferred from the last paragraph that 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_(5).In America “friend“ is a word that 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_BFT 阅读(综合)-试卷 19 答案解析(总分:40.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、Part 2(总题数:4,分数:40.00)1. Chinas first astronaut Yang Liwei walked out of the re-entry capsule of the Shen
26、zhou 5 spaceship, smiling and waving to the recovery team in the grasslands in Gobi Desert, Inner Mogolia. 2. Yang has spent 21 hours in outer space, traveling more than 600,000 kilometers in the earths orbit before Shenzhou 5 brought him back at 6:07 am Beijing time October 16. Yang said he feels e
27、xcellent after the 21-hour journey, the first by a Chinese. 3. Chinese premier Wen Jiabao said in a congratulation message that Chinas first manned space flight has been a “complete success“, which shall be written into the history of Chinas space program development. 4. After Yang went out of the c
28、apsule, physicians immediately conducted a physical check-up of Yang, which found him in good conditions. At around 7:40 am, Yang was ferried by a military helicopter to Beijing, where a gala celebration party will be held. At about 6:00 am, guided by the Beijing Aerospace Command and Control Center
29、, the return capsule of Shenzhou 5 entered Chinas air space. Several minutes later, the capsule landed safely in Northwest Chinas Inner Mongolia Autonomous Region, and Yang reported “conditions good“. 5. Li Jinai, chief commander of Chinas space program, said that the actual landing site is 4.8 kilo
30、meters from the designed site, but the conditions of the return capsule are good and Yang could walk out of the capsule on himself. All these marked the complete success of the manned flight. Questions 1-5 Directions: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for each paragraph from below. For each n
31、umbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. Chinese Premier Wens remark B. Yangs walking out of re-entry capsule C. The history of Chinas space program development D. Astronaut Yangs life experience E. Good conditions of the return capsule and t
32、he astronaut F. Time spent and distance covered of the journey G. Markings of the success of the manned space flight(分数:10.00)(1).Paragraph 1 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:B)解析:解析:本文讲述了中国神舟五号载人宇宙飞船在经历了太空之旅后在内蒙古成功着陆后的情况。第1 段是一个总体的介绍,描述了宇航员杨利伟走出太空舱的情景。(2).Paragraph 2 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:F)解析:解
33、析:第 2 段主要介绍了神舟五号太空之旅的时间和行程。(3).Paragraph 3 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:A)解析:解析:第 3 段介绍了国家总理温家宝的贺信,祝贺中国首次载人航天飞行获得圆满成功。(4).Paragraph 4 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:E)解析:解析:第 4 段描述了神舟五号旅行之后,飞行员和返回舱均经过了检查:飞行员身体状况良好,返回舱完好无损。(5).Paragraph 5 1(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:G)解析:解析:最后一段引用了中国载人航天工程总指挥李继耐的话,说明了
34、此次航行是一次伟大的胜利。Directions: Using the information in the text, complete each sentence 6-10, with a word or phrase from the list below. For each sentence(6-10), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. with the help of physicians B. without difficulty C. The first manne
35、d space flight in China D. 6:07 am October 16 E. 7:40 am October 16 F. checking of return capsule and astronaut G. several kilometers from the designed site(分数:10.00)(1).Shenzhou 5 spaceship arrived at the earth at 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:D)解析:解析:从第 2 段的第 1 句:“Yang has spent 21 hoursbefore She
36、nzhou 5 brought him backat 6:07 am Beijing time October 16”可以得出,神舟五号返回地球的时间是 10 月 16 日上午6:07。(2).Shenzhou 5 spaceship journey is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:C)解析:解析:从第 3 段的“Chinas first manned space flight has been acomplete success”可以得出:神舟五号之旅是中国的首次载人宇宙飞船飞行。(3).After the 21 -hour journey in the o
37、uter space, Yang walked out the capsule 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:B)解析:解析:最后一段“Yang could walk out of the capsule on himself”表明,经过 21 小时的太空之旅,飞行员杨利伟自行走出了太空舱。(4).The actual landing site is 1.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:G)解析:解析:从最后一段“said that the actual landing site is 48 kilometers from the desi
38、gned site”可以得出,实际着陆点与理论上的着陆点相差 48 公里。(5). 1 are the markings of the success of this manned space flight.(分数:2.00)填空项 1:_ (正确答案:正确答案:F)解析:解析:在最后一段中,中国载人航天工程总指挥李继耐宣布:“返回舱顺利着陆后状态正常,飞行员身体良好”,这两点是航行圆满成功的标志。1. A report consistently brought back by visitors to the US is how friendly, courteous, and helpful
39、 most Americans were to them. To be fair, this observation is also frequently made of Canada and Canadians, and should best be considered North American. There are, of course, exceptions. Small-minded officials, rude waiters, and ill-mannered taxi drivers are hardly unknown in the US. Yet it is an o
40、bservation made so frequently that it deserves comment. 2. For a long period of time and in many parts of the country, a traveler was a welcome break in an otherwise dull existence. Dullness and loneliness were common problems of the families who generally lived distant from one another. Strangers a
41、nd travelers were welcome sources of diversion, and brought news of the outside world. 3. The harsh realities of the frontier also shaped this tradition of hospitality. Someone traveling alone, if hungry, injured, or ill, often had nowhere to turn except to the nearest cabin or settlement. It was no
42、t a matter of choice for the traveler or merely a charitable impulse on the part of the settlers. It reflected the harshness of daily life: if you didnt take in the stranger and take care of him, there was no one else who would. And someday, remember, you might be in the same situation. 4. Today the
43、re are many charitable organizations which specialize in helping the weary traveler. Yet, the old tradition of hospitality to strangers is still very strong in the US, especially in the smaller cities and towns away from the busy tourist trails. “I was just traveling through, got talking with this A
44、merican, and pretty soon he invited me home for dinner amazing.“ Such observations reported by visitors to the US are not uncommon, but are not always understood properly. The casual friendliness of many Americans should be interpreted neither as superficial nor as artificial, but as the result of a
45、 historically developed cultural tradition. 5. As is true of any developed society, in America a complex set of cultural signals, assumptions, and conventions underlies all social interrelationships. And, of course, speaking a language does not necessarily mean that someone understands social and cu
46、ltural patterns. Visitors who fail to “translate“ cultural meanings properly often draw wrong conclusions. For example, when an American uses the word “friend“, the cultural implications of the word may be quite different from those it has in the visitors language and culture. It takes more than a b
47、rief encounter on a bus to distinguish between courteous convention and individual interest. Yet, being friendly is a virtue that many Americans value highly and expect from both neighbors and strangers. Questions 1-5 Directions: For questions 1-5, choose the best title for each paragraph from below
48、. For each numbered paragraph(1-5), mark one letter(A-G)on your Answer Sheet. Do not mark any letter twice. A. Impression on Canadians B. Importance of culture implications C. Charitable organizations in America D. Travelers as a welcome source of diversion E. Proper interpretation of the Americans hospitality F. Frontiers contributing to the tr