1、成人高等教育学士学位英语-2 及答案解析(总分：130.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、BDirections:/B(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Customer: Im looking for a new living room set.Salesman: We have a lot of very nice sets. What style do you have in mind?Customer: _. What I need is something comfortable.（分数：1.00）A.I really dont knowB.Its really not necess
2、aryC.I really dont botherD.It really makes no sense2.Speaker A: Could you give me some advice on how to prepare for the final?Speaker B: _（分数：1.00）A.Why dont you go over the textbook before we discuss some questions?B.What course of action do you want me to recommend?C.I think its an excellent sugge
3、stion, Ill try my best.D.The idea is not bad, yet I doubt if that would do my best.3.Speaker A: What a surprise! You changed your hair style.Speaker B: Yes, and another surprise, Im going to get married next Saturday.Speaker A: _（分数：1.00）A.Oh, sorry, I nearly forgot that.B.Really? Congratulations!C.
4、How about another time? Ill be busy then.D.Thats OK. Saturday is the most suitable day for any marriage.4.W: What did you think of the movie?M: _（分数：1.00）A.Sorry, I didnt have time to go to the movies.B.The movie was made in India.C.The ticket of the movie was inexpensive.D.It was worth neither the
5、time nor the money.5.Nancy: Have you heard about Dana? She is going to get married to Graham!Scott: _（分数：1.00）A.Youre kidding!B.Congratulations!C.Is it a real thing?D.Good luck!6.George: Youve given us a wonderful Chinese dinner, Mrs. Wang.Mrs. Wang: _（分数：1.00）A.Oh, Im afraid I didnt cook very well.
6、B.Im glad you enjoyed it.C.Come again when you are free.D.Its not necessary for you to say so.7.Its very kind of you to help me with my English. _.（分数：1.00）A.Not at all.B.Never mind.C.Thats all right.D.Youre so welcome.8.Speaker A: Id like to cash this travelers check, please?Speaker B: _（分数：1.00）A.
7、Do you want anything else?B.How do you want it?C.Do you have a deposit account?D.How can I give it to you?9.W: Ray, arent you going straight home after school today?M: _（分数：1.00）A.Yes, I wont be going home until Friday.B.No. I have a class until one oclock, and after that Im going to spend a couple
8、of hours at the library before going home.C.Yes. But I am afraid I have to stay for a few hours in the city library before going home.D.Yes. If I were you, I wouldnt go home directly.10.Host: John, come and sit in the sofaDinner will be ready in a minute. Could I get you some thing to drink?Guest: _
9、（分数：1.00）A.No, dont trouble, drunk enough.B.No, you couldnt, Im not thirsty.C.Yes, please. Id like some Sprite.D.Yes, you could, Id like some Coca Cola.11.Speaker A: 911 EmergencySpeaker B: _（分数：1.00）A.We need your help. Someone has broken into our house.B.All fight. Hurry up, Im in hospital.C.How m
10、uch is the phone call?D.May I speak to Dr. Wang, please?12.W: Excuse me, do you have some change for a dollar?M: _（分数：1.00）A.Why do you want to change?B.Is it my business?C.Are dimes and quarters OK?D.You shouldnt ask a stranger for change.13.Speaker A: Sam, Im calling to say goodbye to you, as Im l
11、eaving this afternoon.Speaker B: _（分数：1.00）A.Look after yourself, and thank you for your calling.B.Pay attention to your schedule. Dont be late for the train.C.Thank you and dont forget to keep in touch with me.D.Take care and I wish you a pleasant journey.14.Speaker A: Its already late. I think Id
12、better go now. And thank you for the dinner.Speaker B: _（分数：1.00）A.OK. Please walk slowly.B.Take care of yourself.C.Wont you stay for another cup of coffee?D.Its really late. Why not go now?15.Speaker A: _Speaker B: Its Saturday.（分数：1.00）A.What date is it today?B.Whats the date?C.What day is it toda
13、y?D.Whats day?二、BPart Reading (总题数：3，分数：30.00)BPassage 1/B(76)UConcerning money or anything else, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect a power struggle. /UConflicts between parent and child often center around the same issue. As children enter adolescence, they begin to demand greater
14、freedom to go where they please, do what they please, and make decisions without parental interference. Many American parents do not know how to deal with their teenagers and seek advice from books, lectures, and parent training courses. Parents want to maintain a friendly relationship with their te
15、enagers and also want to guide them so that their behavior will be whatever the parents consider proper and constructive.But in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values, parents and children often disagree about what is important and what is fight.(77) UArguments may concern such unimpo
16、rtant matters as styles of dress or hairdos. /UBut quarrels may also concern school work, after school jobs, decisions, use of the family car, dating, and sex behavior. Some families have serious problems with teenagers who drop out of school, run away from home, or use illegal drugs. Because so muc
17、h publicity is given to the problem teenager, one gets the impression that all teenagers are troublemakers. Actually, relatively few adolescents do anything wrong, and nearly all grow up into “solid citizens“ who fulfill most of their parents expectations. In fact, recent studies show that the “gene
18、ration gap“ is narrowing. The vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents values and ideas. Many parents feel that they get along with their adolescents quite well.（分数：10.00）(1).According to the writer, conflicts between husband and wife usually reflect _（分数：2.00）A.feeling of hatredB.powe
19、r struggleC.that they dont care for each otherD.that they may appeal to divorce(2).As children enter adolescents, they begin to do the following EXCEPT_（分数：2.00）A.demanding greater freedom to go wherever they pleaseB.making decisions without parental interferenceC.getting married whenever they pleas
20、eD.doing what they please(3).“. generation gap is narrowing. “means_（分数：2.00）A.the adolescents now become timidB.parents come to get along with their childrenC.the vast majority of teenagers share most of their parents values and ideasD.parents and teenager dont like to quarrel(4).Parents and childr
21、en often disagree about what is important or right because_（分数：2.00）A.they have different styles of lifeB.they hate each otherC.parents think that their children are troublemakersD.they are in a society of rapidly changing social and moral values(5).When many American parents dont know how to deal w
22、ith their children they seek advice from the following EXCEPT _.（分数：2.00）A.neighborsB.parent-training coursesC.booksD.lecturesBPassage 2/BAnother thing an astronaut has to learn about is eating in space. Food is weightless, just as men are.Food for space has to be packed in special ways. Some of it
23、goes into tubes that a man can squeeze into his mouth. Bite-sized cookies are packed in plastic.There is a good reason for covering each bite. The plastic keeps pieces of food from traveling in the spaceship. On the earth very small pieces of food would simply fall to the floor. But gravity doesnt p
24、ull them to the floor when they are out of the plastic in a spaceship. (78) UThey move here and there and can get into a mans eyes or into the spaceships instruments. /UIf any of the instruments is blocked, the astronauts may have trouble getting safely home.As astronauts travel on longer space trip
25、s, he must take time to sleep. An astronaut can fit himself to his seat with a kind of seat belt. Or, if he wants to, he can sleep in a sleeping bag which is fixed in place under his seat. But be careful he must put his hands under the belt when he goes to sleep. This is because he is really afraid
26、that he might touch one of controls that isnt supposed to be touched until later.（分数：10.00）(1).Why would astronauts cover each bite of food in space?（分数：2.00）A.Because small pieces of food would fall down to the floor.B.Because weightless pieces of food might make trouble when they travel around.C.B
27、ecause they havent enough food for longer trips.D.Because astronauts dont want to waste food.(2).In a spaceship, astronauts can_（分数：2.00）A.walk just as they do on the earthB.not eat anything because its dangerousC.control the spaceship when they are sleepingD.not litter small things or it will make
28、trouble(3).In what way is food for space packed?（分数：2.00）A.Very small pieces of food are put on the floor.B.Some of it is put into robes.C.Small-sized cookies are packed in plastic.D.Both B and C.(4).Why does an astronaut put his hand under his belt when he sleeps?（分数：2.00）A.Because he thinks it is
29、comfortable to sleep in that way in space.B.Because he doesnt want to touch any controls when he sleeps.C.Because the instruments of the spaceship are easily broken.D.Because he is afraid that the seat will move.(5).The best title of this article is_.（分数：2.00）A.Eating and Sleeping in SpaceB.How Astr
30、onauts Eat in SpaceC.Food for SpaceD.How Astronauts Sleep in SpaceBPassage 3/BThe Chinese have used a method called acupuncture (针炙) to perform operations for about4,000 years without putting the patient to sleep. This involves placing flexible needles into certain parts of the body. The needles are
31、 available in a number of stores in China and anyone may buy them.To learn how to use the needles takes about one month of training, But to be skillful requires greater time. (79) UThe person who performs the acupuncture knows how to put in the needles so the needles themselves are not painful. /UTh
32、is person also knows where to place the needles so the patient feels no pain in the area where the operation is to be performedA particular operation might require 25 or more needles placed in various parts of the body. But now this operation requires only 3 or 4 needles.Today, the Chinese doctors a
33、re trying to learn more about acupuncture. (80) UThey are trying to develop a convincing theory to explain how the needles work in preventing pain, or why a nee die in the wrist, for example, would prevent the pain in the area of the mouth. /UA patient who needs an operation is given a choice betwee
34、n having acupuncture or having one of the chemicals used for putting him to sleep. It has been estimated that over half of the patients choose acupuncture because there is no sickness after the operation but the chemical may make the patient sick for a few hours or a day.（分数：10.00）(1).Acupuncture is
35、_（分数：2.00）A.a medical operationB.a medical needleC.a medical techniqueD.a medical machine(2).Which statement is NOT tree of the performer of acupuncture?（分数：2.00）A.He knows where to place the needles without pain.B.He knows where the operation is to be performed.C.He knows how to perform the operati
36、on to cure the patient.D.He knows how to use the needles in an operation.(3).To learn how to use the needles, it takes a person_（分数：2.00）A.several monthsB.a couple of weeksC.a little timeD.almost one month(4).It can be learned from the passage that_（分数：2.00）A.the person performing the acupuncture kn
37、ows a lot about the making of needlesB.an operation now needs fewer needles than in the pastC.acupuncture has existed in China for as long as 2,000 yearsD.few patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals(5).Which is implied but not stated in the passage?（分数：2.00）A.The Chinese mainly use acupuncture to c
38、ure strange disease.B.The Chinese are learning to be more skillful and efficient in acupuncture.C.The Chinese have spread acupuncture all over the world.D.Most Chinese patients prefer acupuncture to chemicals in curing diseases.三、BPart Vocabula(总题数：30，分数：30.00)16.Sorry, I dont know he is a friend of
39、_.（分数：1.00）A.your brotherB.your brothersC.your brothers friendD.your brothers17.When she was busy tidying the room, her little kid is always_.（分数：1.00）A.under wayB.on the wayC.in the wayD.by the way18._ he will come or not is unknown.（分数：1.00）A.IfB.WhetherC.ThatD.What19.You _ yesterday if you were r
40、eally serious about the job.（分数：1.00）A.ought to comeB.ought to be comingC.ought to have comeD.ought have come20.The train _ of the station right on time.（分数：1.00）A.pulledB.pulled downC.pulled onD.pulled out21.It was not until the accident happened_.（分数：1.00）A.when I became aware of my foolishnessB.w
41、hen my foolishness became obviousC.that did I realize my foolishnessD.that I became aware of my foolishness22.He didnt fear new ideas, _ the future.（分数：1.00）A.nor feared heB.nor he did fearC.nor did he fearD.nor did fear he23._ you say, he wont listen to you.（分数：1.00）A.No matter whereB.No matter wha
42、tC.HoweverD.Whichever24.As we know, physics _ the science of energy.（分数：1.00）A.wasB.wereC.isD.are25.She is such a _ person, always asking how Im feeling.（分数：1.00）A.considerableB.consideringC.consideredD.considerate26.What he is _ is neither money nor fame, but the satisfaction of seeing his students
43、 grow up as builders of socialism.（分数：1.00）A.in pursuit ofB.looking afterC.trying to doD.advocating27.Living in the central American desert has its problems, _ obtaining water is not the least.（分数：1.00）A.of whichB.for whatC.asD.whose28.I am _ of the same old breakfast every morning.（分数：1.00）A.worn o
44、utB.tiredC.illD.exhausted29._ a good thing they didnt catch you.（分数：1.00）A.ThatsB.TheresC.ItsD.Whats30.The door over there needs（分数：1.00）A.paintedB.paintingC.has paintedD.paint31.Where did you get your watch_?（分数：1.00）A.repairB.to repairC.repairedD.repairing32.No sooner _ than he realized that he sh
45、ould have remained silent.（分数：1.00）A.the words had spokenB.had the words spokenC.the words had been spokenD.had the words been spoken33.Not a single word _ all morning.（分数：1.00）A.did he sayB.he saidC.said heD.does he say34.There are four departments at this college, _ more than five hundred students
46、.（分数：1.00）A.with each haveB.each havingC.each of them haveD.with each is having35.There is an old saying which goes, “Never _ until tomorrow what you can do today.“（分数：1.00）A.put asideB.put upC.put offD.put away36.Although _ happened in that developed country sounds like science fiction, it could oc
47、 cur elsewhere in the world.（分数：1.00）A.whichB.whatC.howD.it37.At first I thought that math problem would be rather difficult, but it _ to be fairly easy.（分数：1.00）A.turned outB.turned upC.turned onD.turned over38.Only residents here enjoy the _ of using this parking lot.（分数：1.00）A.privilegeB.possibil
48、ityC.favorD.right39.It is said that he _ a murder.（分数：1.00）A.committedB.conductedC.executedD.emitted40.At the beginning of this term, our history professor _ a list of books for us to read.（分数：1.00）A.passed onB.handed inC.fished outD.made out41._ is well known to all, China will be an advanced and powerful country in the near future.（分数：1.00）A.AsB.ThatC.ThisD.It42.We all feel sorry for _
