1、大学英语四级阅读-5 及答案解析(总分：110.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、第一部分 听力理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、第一节(总题数：1，分数：5.00)(1).Where does the woman want to go?A A bank B 26th avenue C A hotel（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where does the conversation probably take place?A At homeB At a bankC At a restaurant（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).About how many times does
2、 the man go to the cinema in two weeks?A Three B Four C Eight（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).Which of the following is NOT mentioned in this conversation?A Fishing B Driving C Spoils（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(5).What does the woman probably do?A A teacher B A student C A doctor（分数：1.00）A.B.C.三、第二节(总题数：5，分数：15.00)(1).Why di
3、d the speaker ask the people to leave the building as quickly as possible?A. Because a fire started in the building.B. Because a robbery would happen soon.C. Because electricity went out in the building.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where did this announcement take place?A. At an airport.B. At a railway statio
4、n.C. In a theatre.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What is the main topic of the conversation?A. How to select a good umbrella.B. How to treat minor aches and pains.C. How to predict the weather.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).What does the woman say how distant object looks to her before a storm?A. They look darker.B. They l
5、ook smaller.C. They look clearer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What does the man say seem to happen to his sense of smell?A. It stops working.B. It becomes sharper.C. It confuses odors.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).Why did Carolyn decide to bake cookies?A She loved cookies and wanted to eat them.B She decided to bake the
6、m for her children to keep them quiet.C She was going to sell them at the school bake sale.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Why did Carolyn try to remember the recipe?A She lost the recipe book.B She left it outside.C The children stole the book.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What were the nine children doing while Carolyn w
7、as baking cookies?A They were sleeping.B They were running around.C They were coloring pictures.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).What happened when the oven door popped open?A The cookies were ready to eat.B The cookies were good and the children loved them.C The cookie dough went all over everywhere.（分数：1.00）A.B
8、.C.(1).What are the speakers talking about?A A flight timetable.B The way to Oxford Street.C Hiring a taxi.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Where is the woman going tomorrow?A Great Hotel.B The airport.C Sunshine taxi company.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(1).What happened to the mans bike?A It was damaged by him.B It was damag
9、ed by a car.C It was wasted.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(2).Why was the man lucky according to the woman?A The bike was damaged.B The man was not hurt.C The bike was being repaired.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(3).What did the man plan to do for the weekend?A He planned to visit a friend.B He planned to go shopping.C He plann
10、ed to go sightseeing.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.(4).How will the man go outing this weekend?A He will use his own bike.B He will use the womans bike.C He will go by bus.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.四、第二部分 英语知识运用(总题数：0，分数：0.00)五、第一节 单项填空(总题数：15，分数：15.00)1.Every day I listen to English on the radio. Here “on“ can be replaced _
11、.A. through B. overC. in D. by（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.2.Which office is Johnson in?Johnson Black? Ive heard of_person here.A no such B such no C not such D no this（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.3.The flood did not start to _ until two days after the rain had stopped.A. retire B. recede C. shrink D. retreat（分数：1.00）A.B.C
12、.D.4.“The stove is still on.“It _ on. I had turned it off myself and I checked it twice.“A cant beB mustnt beC couldnt have beenD mustnt have been（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.5.Her face _ up with joy when she heard the good news.A. lit B. flared C. showed D. cheered（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.6.The man over there is _ Mr
13、Smith.A. no other but B. no other than C. no one D. none other than（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.7.I dont think the company may offer you a higher position._, I quit the job.A That is to say B What is moreC In other words D In that case（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.8._she is young, she knows quite a lot.A Although B However
14、C When D Unless（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.9. _ David and Vicky _ married? For about three years.A How long were; being B How long have; gotC How long have; been D How long did; get（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.10.Just then we had an important piece of work in hand, the generator that supplies the power to the whole works
15、broke _ .A. out B. up C. off D. down（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.11.Tell him he should stop _ and get some sleep.A worry B worrying C to worry D from worrying（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.12.-Sorry, but I must go and catch the plane now.-Can we_a time for another discussion?A date B fix C make D prepare（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.13.-
16、 Speak _, please, because I cant hear a word from the back.- Well, its _ enough.A loudly . loudlyB louder . loudC loud. louderD more loud . too loud（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.14.Since you are a little tired, you had better _ a rest.A to stop to have B stop to haveC to stop having D stop having（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D
17、.15.The street is beautiful, for there are trees on _.A either side B neither side C both side D all sides（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.六、第二节 完型填空(总题数：1，分数：20.00)Recently I was invited to a friends house for supperand had a meal I had never had before.All the friends invited were a little (36) . Its not that Ben
18、 is unsociable, or a bad cook, but its just that he never (37) more than he has to. So how come he was inviting us round for a meal? Had he bought something (38) for his friends? He greeted us at the door and showed us into his dining room where a (39) table was waiting for us. “Nothing but the (40)
19、 for my friends!“ saidBen. We all sat down and looked (41) at each otherwhat was he (42) ?Ben returned with four bowls of hot soup. “Its a (43) of carrots, potatoes and tomatoes,“ said Ben. The next (44) was also a little strange (45) we didnt quite know what it was again. It was just another mixtur
20、e of vegetables.As we ate we chatted and finally the (46) turned back to what we were eating. “Was there a recipe for this,“ asked Marina, “or did you (47) it up?“ Ben put his fork down, “What I cooked (48) what I could find. “Marina was surprised,“ But you can find anything in supermarkets these da
21、ys.“ “But theres (49) choice in what you can find (50) supermarkets,“ he replied.(51) that we had all finished the food, Ben decided to tell the troth. He had read recently that supermarkets usually (52) away five percent of their food every day. So Ben decided to look inside his local supermarket b
22、ins. There he found food that was slightly out of (53) , boxes of vegetables and fruit thrown away.So Ben had (54) provided a decent meal for his friends, and made us aware of the fact that there are many poor people who need the food, but the amount of food thrown away is enough to (55) millions of
23、 people.（分数：20.00）(1).A excited B disappointed C surprised D delighted（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).A takes B spends C uses D does（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).A cheap B special C practical D usual（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).A new B separate C booked D laid（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(5).A freshest B most C best D least（分数：1.00）A.B.C.
24、D.(6).A nervously B carefully C sadly D happily（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(7).A in for B up to C away from D out of（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(8).A mixture B liquid C matter D dish（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(9).A course B food C soap D salad（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(10).A in that B on condition that C in case that D so that（分数：1.00）A.B.
25、C.D.(11).A dinner B idea C food D subject（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(12).A pick B look C make D take（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(13).A referred B depended on C lay in D resulted from（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(14).A less B more C some D any（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(15).A within B beyond C inside D outside（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(16).A Feeling B
26、 Seeing C Realizing D Thinking（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(17).A store B move C throw D hide（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(18).A order B place C season D date（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(19).A successfully B possibly C hardly D hopefully（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(20).A enrich B please C affect D feed（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.七、第三部分 阅读理解(总题数：0，分数：0.00)
27、AAt first, I thought it was just useless e-mails. It was the end of the weekend and I hadnt checked my e-mails since late Friday afternoon. There was a long list of messages. Some I re moved without reading. Others were from friendsI saved those to read later when I had more time. One stood out from
28、 the rest for two reasons. The first was the name, Mailer Nawaf, which I didnt recognize. The second was the subject line:“ pleas papers. “ Clearly, the e-mail was from someone who did not have a complete mastery of the English language. The message was from an Iraqi, a university research scientist
29、 in Mosul who wanted permission to reprint a research paper I had written. As a scientist, Im used to getting these kinds of re quests; its part of the give and take among researchers that I especially like. I wrote back the next day, asking for more information about the type of work he was doing.
30、I also wished him and his family best for their safety and well-being during this dangerous time in his land. A couple of days later, his reply appeared in my inbox. It read, in part: “hi dear Dr. Im very happy to hear good news from you and your help, also Id like to thank you for your feelings tow
31、ards me and my family thank you very much for help I want to tell you that Im ready to help you in mosul university/iraq if you need that. “ Mailer also explained in his broken English that he was interested in a paper Id written on the use of lactobacillus acidophilus (a healthy product that can be
32、 found in yogurt (酸奶) and other foods). It was his hope that he could use my findings to help find a treatment for gastrointestinal (消化系统的) illness. He signed off: “warmest regards to you and lovely family. “ Despite his difficulty with the language, he had painted a picture for me that was far more
33、 than a simple request for information. The humanity displayed (流露出的) in his message made me want to both smile and cry.（分数：4.00）(1).Why did the e-mail from an Iraqi catch the authors attention? A The subject line was not written in standard English. B It was not completely written in English. C The
34、 senders name seemed familiar. D It had a short subject line.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).What does the author like to do as a scientist with other researchers? A Reprint research papers. B Exchange research findings. C Chat with them on the Internet. D Wish each other the best of luck.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).
35、Besides work interest, the Iraqi and the authors e-mails also delivered_. A heart-warming friendly feelings B medicine to treat certain disease C news about each othersfamily D their opinions on wars（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What can we infer from the text? A The author of the text is a language teacher.
36、 B Iraqi people are much happier now than before. C The Internet can bring people closer to each other. D Even knowing a little English can help you learn a lot.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.BIt was probably around 3,000 years ago that people first began making things to help them measure the passage of time. Ha
37、ving noticed that shadows move around trees as the sun moves across the sky, someone drew a circle and put a stick in the center. As the sun passed overhead, people could tell which part of the day it was by noticing which mark on the circle the shadow fell across. These circles were called “sundial
38、s“. latter, they were made of stone and metal to last longer.Of course, a sundial did not work at night or on cloudy days, so men kept inventing other ways to keep track of time. After glass blowing was invented, the hourglass came into use. An hourglass is a glass container for measuring time in wh
39、ich sand moves slowly from the top half to the bottom in exactly one hour. The hourglass is turned over every hour so the sand could flow again.One of the first clocks with a face and an hour hand was built for a king of France and placed in the tower of his palace. The clock did not show minutes or
40、 seconds. Since there were no planes or trains to catch, people were not worried about knowing the exact time. Gradually, clocks began to be popular and unusual. One clock was in the shape of a cart with a horse and driver. One of the wheels was the face of the clock.Today, scientists have invented
41、clocks that tell the correct time to a split second. Many electric clocks are often made with built-in radios, which can sometimes be set to turn on automatically. Thus, instead of an alarm ringing in your ear, you can hear soft music playing when it is time to get up. Some clocks will even start th
42、e coffee maker!（分数：4.00）(1).In the first paragraph, the word “sundial“ refers to _.A the shadow of the sun B the circle on the groundC a tool to carry stones D a timekeeper（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2).In what way was the hourglass better than the sundial?A It could be used under any weather conditions.B It
43、could be turned over and over again.C It was made of glass.D It could last longer.（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(3).Besides telling the time, a modern electric clock can _.A answer phone calls B say your nameC start a small machine D cook different food（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(4).What is the best title for the passage?
44、A Clocks of Our Lives B What Can a Clock Tell UsC Clock through Time D Clocks Change Peoples Lives（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.CMr. Long was only thirty but drank for thirteen years. He spent much time in the restaurants and often drunk a lot there. He had a rich sister who often supplied him enough money. So h
45、e was never worried about food or clothes.Once a young man began to work in his company. They met at a party and introduced themselves to each other. Mr. Long knew his name was Mr. Kidd and he came from another city. The young men liked to drink too and they became good friends. They always met in t
46、he restaurant at weekend and didnt leave there until they were drunk. Of course it was bad for their health. Their friends advised them to stop drinking, but they didnt listen.It was Saturday again. Mr. Long called his friend and they decided to spend the evening in the restaurant. Mr. Kidd agreed t
47、o his opinion and got there in time. They drank one glass after another and they didnt stop until the men in the restaurant refused to sell the wine to them. They came out together and sat down at the side of the street.Pointing at the moon, Mr. Kidd said,“ Your sun is smaller than ours!“We have a b
48、igger one, said Mr. Long “But I wouldnt show it to you. “Ill buy it for all the jewelry in world , “called out the first drunkard(醉鬼).“What makes you think Ill sell it to you?“ the other drunkard asked in reply(反问).（分数：4.00）(1).Mr. Long began to drink when he was _ .A. thirteen B. sixteenC. seventeen D. eighteen（分数：1.00）A.B.C.D.(2)._
