1、托福-6 及答案解析(总分:100.00,做题时间:90 分钟)一、LISTENING(总题数:0,分数:0.00)二、Dialogue & Dictation(总题数:2,分数:15.00)Listen to part of a conversation between two friends. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:10.00)(1).What is the man“s main idea about diets?(分数:2.50)A.Die
2、ts are unnecessary but exercise and proper nutritional supplements are important.B.Neither the Atkins Diet nor nutritional supplements are necessary.C.Exercise is really important and supplements and diets are not useful.D.Both the Atkins Diet and exercise are important.(2).What does the woman think
3、 about diets mainly?(分数:2.50)A.Dieting is an easier way to stay fit than exercising.B.Exercise and nutritional supplements are also important part when it comes to diets.C.Diets are necessary because they help you lose weight.D.Diets are better than exercise and supplements can be quite helpful.(3).
4、What is the last thing the woman will do to lose weight?(分数:2.50)A.dietB.use supplementsC.visit the campus dieticianD.go to the gym(4).How does the man first support his argument promoting exercise to lose weight?(分数:2.50)A.Tasty energy bars and sport drinks help keep fit.B.Exercise is good for your
5、 heart.C.People at the gym look slim and fit.D.go to the gym three times a week1.Losing WeightStudent A: Do I ever _! I couldn“t believe the scales when I _ this morning. I weigh 10 kilos more than I did last year. I am not sure it is because I eat fast food at the university cafeteria all the time
6、or if it is because I _ the swim club. All my clothes are too tight. Student B: I have _ myself since starting university. But, I think we are too young to diet. Exercise is the key. I am going to the gym three times a week. I started two weeks ago and _. Student A: I think you have to eat the right
7、 food and exercise. The Atkins diet really controls what you eat, but my parents _. I“m thinking about going on it. Student B: No, I disagree. You can eat whatever you want _. Exercise burns calories. If you exercise more, you lose weight. It is that simple. Student A: Yes, you lose weight, but eati
8、ng junk food and fast food like I have been doing is also not good for the heart. _. Sugar is also very bad. I have noticed it _. The trouble is, it _ to diet. l just love chocolate. I could eat chocolate bars all day long, but the energy they give me _. I wish I could diet. I started watching _ aft
9、er I gained the first five kilos, but instead of losing that 5 kilos I gained another five. My _ I got my mother to stop sending me care packages of cookies from home, but my friends _ still get them, and they share, so I am still eating way too many sweets. Student B: Just exercise more. Almost all
10、 the people at the gym are slim and look fit. Student A: Yes, but just because they are slim, does not mean they are fit. It is important what you put into your body. I read you should have _ of fruit and vegetables a day to stay healthy. Also, it is important to eat a lot of fish. We need to start
11、thinking about when we get older. My grandmother has osteoporosis, _, and her doctor said it was because she didn“t get enough calcium when she was young. Student B: You worry too much. We are young. Maybe I will start to worry more after I“m in my thirties, right now I“m going to eat what I enjoy a
12、nd exercise. Exercise is the most important thing for the heart. Student A: Maybe, but the right food is also important for the heart and _. Student B: I like sport drinks for energy. I also get energy bars that taste like chocolate. And, I take a _ every day. Having enough iron in your body is espe
13、cially important for women like you. Supplements are not expensive, and they give you what you need. It“s a lot quicker and easier to take a supplement than _. Student A: I am not so sure about supplements being useful. Often, they just pass through your body. It is much better to get your nutrition
14、 from eating the right foods. I understand _, you need a little more fat, but just going to work out in the gym three times a week does not _, Paul. I don“t think you really look that much overweight, but I think you should _. Student B: Yea, yea, you sound like my mother. Student A: As I said, diet
15、s are very _, but sometimes _ and set up a proper diet. I have an appointment next week with the college dieticianhe will _ and tell me what to have for breakfast, lunch and dinner seven days a week. I don“t think I will _ it for breakfast and lunch, but mid-afternoon I just _. Also, I like to eat b
16、efore I go to bed, which I know _ .Nonetheless, I am _ these extra 10 kilos in six months. (分数:5.00)_三、Dialogue & Dictation(总题数:2,分数:15.00)Listen to part of a conversation between a student and a professor. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:10.00)(
17、1).What is the main topic of the conversation?(分数:2.50)A.computer problemsB.future jobs in the biology fieldC.rearrangement of assignmentsD.problems of the student“s friends(2).What is the main reason that the student could not sleep last night?(分数:2.50)A.She worked on the computer to restore some f
18、iles.B.She was excited about the interview with the beluga whale specialist.C.She was very upset when she heard the news of her friend“s accident.D.She was sure that she would not be able to submit the report on time.(3).What does the student first mention as the trouble she has been having in getti
19、ng her report done?(分数:2.50)A.Her computer broke down destroying her files.B.The researcher she wanted to interview is in L.A.C.could maybe get the files downtownD.The researcher will be too busy during the first week of his return.(4).What is the teacher“s first response to the student“s dilemma?(分
20、数:2.50)A.arrange a new deadlineB.recommend graduate school for the student“s futureC.sympathize with the student“s computer problemD.warn the student about the schools“ late policy2.Report on Beluga WhalesStudent: Hello, Dr. Christianson. Professor: Hello, Rosemarie, what can I do for you? Student:
21、Well, I need _ on beluga whales. Next Wednesday I am _ class and hand my report in, but I won“t be ready. Professor: You had six weeks to work on this, and I have a policy of _. You lose 20% the first day, and 10% for each day after. Student: Well, my computer _ and I lost everything. I have taken t
22、he computer into the Campus Computer workshop but they cannot _. They said I could take it to a computer store downtown but that to retrieve the information would probably _ $400. I don“t have $400 to spare. Also, the beluga whale specialist at the Aquarium whom I am planning to interview has been w
23、orking in Los Angeles _ for six weeks. He gets back next Monday. His secretary said he would be too busy _, so I have to wait until the following week. I was hoping to video tape the interview and _ to the class. Professor: _ you have. I can sympathize with the computer issue though, because it _ me
24、 once when I was a student. My computer crashed just as I was on the last page of a 10,000 word essay. I _. I assume this will be a lesson to you. Student: Oh yes, I also lost the work I had been doing for another biology course. I had completed about 8 pages. Professor: Well, let“s look at the cale
25、ndar and see if there is another opportunity for your presentation and report. We are _ and I like to review the last week of classes. Student: What about on November 29? Professor: Let me see, no, _ as Jane Clark is doing her presentation that day. Student: I“m not sure I can get it finished _ as I
26、 have to start writing the report from scratch. Professor: Well, perhaps I can allow you to hand in your report on November 29, but the presentation must be sooner. Looking at my calendar, _ November 22. Rob Metcalf was supposed to present that day but I understand he was _ and had to withdraw from
27、university. Student: I didn“t know that. I was wondering _ this week. Is he alright? Professor: I don“t know. I just received an email from the Registrar telling me the date and _. Student: I will check with Fred, perhaps he knows more, they were good friends. Maybe some of us could _ with flowers.
28、Professor: That would be nice. So, we have _ the class on November 22, and _ your report on November 29. No later than 3 p.m. on November 29 for the report. Student: Okay, I am going to be really busy over the next few weeks. I still can“t believe my computer broke downit wasn“t even that old. I thi
29、nk I will have to give up basketball. I“m just too busy now. Professor: That is too bad, but you are just lucky I am _ today and not penalizing you _. Student: Thank you for not penalizing me. I really need to keep my scholarship which means I need to keep my GPA up. If I don“t have a scholarship, I
30、 will have to _. Professor: Is this your third year then? Student: Yes, I hope to graduate at the end of next year. There is _ in Indonesia that I would like to work on when I am finished. I have a friend there now. There are _, but I just love the field. Professor: Most jobs require a graduate degr
31、ee, but _. Student: I hope so. Thanks again, Dr. Christianson. I was so worried, I _ last night. Professor: Good-bye. Student: Good-bye. (分数:5.00)_四、Dialogue & Dictation(总题数:2,分数:15.00)Listen to part of a conversation between two students. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your note
32、s to help you answer. (分数:10.00)(1).What is the main topic of the conversation?(分数:2.50)A.how to have fun in summerB.how to make money during summer breakC.how to keep the family business during summer breakD.tentative plans for summer break(2).What is the woman“s main dilemma?(分数:2.50)A.going to It
33、aly vs. helping her motherB.going to Nepal vs. joining the Air ForceC.having fun vs. making moneyD.doing the family duty vs. improving her engineering skills(3).How is the man“s first part of the conversation organized?(分数:2.50)A.He advises his friend to go into debt to travel to Nepal.B.He tells re
34、asons why he should spend the summer in Italy.C.He discusses his reaction to exams.D.He tells of his summer vacation plans.(4).How is the man“s last part of the conversation organized?(分数:2.50)A.He considers being a laborer at a local company.B.He says he prefers a desk job related to his major.C.He
35、 hopes to volunteer for an NGO in Nepal.D.He“s afraid of not having enough money for school.3.Summer BreakStudent A: Hi, Wendy. Student B: Hi, Sven. Student A: Only two more weeks of classes, eight school days actually, then exams start. Student B: Yes, I will be glad when _. I _ and very stressed a
36、t exam time. I find myself eating constantly and I don“t seem to find any time to exercise. Student A: Exams don“t bother me that much. This year most of the marks for my courses were _ and research projects. I only have two exams. Student B: You are lucky. I have five. I also need to get good marks
37、, over 80 percent, or I _ keep my scholarship. Student A: What are you doing for summer break? Student B: I would like to _ at a restaurant in Florence. My uncle owns a restaurant _ and he has offered me a job for the summer. In Italy, there are _, so he would like to have someone _. It would also b
38、e an excellent opportunity for me to practice my Italian. I hope to be a translator one day, so I need to be _. Student A: That would be a wonderful summer. Student B: Yes, I know. I really want to go. The problem is my father _ three weeks ago. He is out of the hospital now and not in too much dang
39、er, but he _ the house. My brother is _, so I am the only one to help my mother around the house. It is such a dilemma. I don“t know what to do. Student A: Yes, I could see that would be a very difficult decision. You are only young once, though, and a chance to go to Florence for the summer, _. Stu
40、dent B: I am _ going to Italy, but I just feel so guilty. What about you, Sven? What are your plans for the summer? Student A: Well, I have a dilemma, too. I would love to go to Nepal and _ that could use me to _ in engineering skills. It would be a chance to share what I already know and I think it
41、 would be really interesting to spend four months in Nepal. However, I don“t find out until next week whether or not I _ the program. If I do get accepted, I won“t be making any money and I need money to return to university for my final year in September. Student B: If you don“t go to Nepal, where
42、would you work? Student A: I don“t know. I have had some interviews with some construction companies. There are a lot of _ on the south side of the city. There were three companies that thought they would have a place for me to _ and the pay is good. None of the three companies are unionized, but th
43、ey all _. I would _ where I could use the engineering skills I have already acquired. I have applied to several companies for inside work, but _ and neither seemed very promising. It would look much better _ after I graduate, if I have work experience in my field. Also, many engineering students get
44、 hired after they graduate by the company they worked for the previous summer. Student B: I can see your problem. If you get the opportunity to go to Nepal, I would probably go. Can“t you borrow money _ for your final year? Student A: Probably, but I hate to start off _. Engineering fees are rising
45、by 10 percent next year. It is not _. Student B: No, but if you have the opportunity to go to an interesting job in Nepal, and _, I think that would be wonderful. Student A: You are probably right. I appreciate your advice. (分数:5.00)_五、Lecture & Dictation (总题数:2,分数:15.00)Listen to part of a lecture
46、in a journalism class. Now get ready to answer the questions. You may use your notes to help you answer. (分数:10.00)(1).What is the lecture mainly about?(分数:2.50)A.freedom of speech and newspapersB.journalism and freedom of the pressC.how the media distorts the truthD.the history of journalism(2).Acc
47、ording to the lecture, why is “prizemanship“ mainly problematic?(分数:2.50)A.Journalists may distort the truth.B.Journalists can be invading some privacy.C.Newspapers feel humiliated when their journalists do not win the prize.D.The truth must always be found and never interpreted.(3).How does the professor first organize a newspaper“s responsibility and relationship in regards to freedom of speech?(分数:2.50)A.discusses the reality of a newspaper“s biasB.discusses the newspaper“s commitment to truth with