1、雅思阅读-练习一及答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Questions 1-8(总题数：1，分数：8.00)i human differences on humorii social functions of laughteriii the favorable influence on your brainiv importance of humor to humanv laughter and human emotionvi laughter and humorvii new therapies to h
2、uman psychological diseasesviii improvement of your healthix research on physical health by looking at humorx connection between laughter and some brain areaxi brain wave responses to outside changexii requirement of keeping freshxiii diversity of brain functions（分数：8.00）(1).Paragraph C（分数：1.00）填空项
3、1:_(2).Paragraph D（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Paragraph E（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).Paragraph F（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Paragraph G（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Paragraph H（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).Paragraph I（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(8).Paragraph J（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_三、Human And Humor(总题数：2，分数：6.00)Questions 9-11Complete the sentences below. Writ
4、e NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：3.00）(1).Researchers have started to pay more attention to _ rather than just focus on brain mechanisms of some negative mental behaviors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Although _ may be ascended to some degree, the immunity could be strengthened by laughter.（分数：1
5、00）填空项 1:_(3).When people heard a funny joke, he may substantially awake the field of _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Questions 12-14Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 12-14 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE
6、if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：3.00）(1).It is natural for people to laugh by self-tickling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Depression is a byproduct of addiction to humor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Speaking humorously could relieve of sense of being scared.（
7、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_四、Reading passage 2(总题数：3，分数：13.00)Questions 15-20Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2? In boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN i
8、f there is no information on this（分数：6.00）(1).It is the books that have far-reaching influences on Koshlands scientific orientation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).It is Koshland who first discovered plutonium.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).Frank Westheimer was a professor who once guided Koshlands chemistry study.（分数：1.0
9、0）填空项 1:_(4).In 1976, Koshland successfully explained to us the way to control stochastic fluctuations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).Koshland has cultivated a large number of biologists.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Majority of Koshlands articles published in Science since 1985 has been a collaborated work（分数：1.00）填空项
10、1:_Questions 21-25Complete the summary below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer. Write your answer in boxes 21-25 on your answer sheet. Koshland jeopardized the traditional theory called “template“ which was, although being respected for many years, somewhat of deficie
11、ncies because of incapability to reply to the reason for useless of (21) without a portion of (22) . Actually, Koshlands new theory is a common truth. It is universal to find (23) in biological science. In 1970s, he and his co-workers converted their direction to the interaction of (24) which could
12、remember their surroundings. After that, in 1984, a famous notion associated with (25) presented by him has altered biological science profoundly.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_填空项 1:_Questions 26-27Choose TWO letters A-E.Write your answers in boxes 26-27 on your answer sheet. The list below g
13、ives some descriptions from the passage. Which TWO of these descriptions belong to Koshland?A A business man of LeviB A man with thriftC A professor of physicsD A man with warm heartE A holder of Nobel Prize（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_填空项 1:_五、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 28-33Reading passage 1 ha
14、s eight paragraphs, A-L. Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct letter, A-L, In boxes 28-33 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).Further requirement of turbine efficiency（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).Reason for accelerated development of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The enormous po
15、tential of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The way out of instability of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The contradictory between provision of energy produced by windmills and citizens needs（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Shipping as one of the common transportation of components of large machines（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_Q
16、uestions 34-40Do the following statements agree with the information given In Reading Passage 3?In boxes 34-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：7.00）(1).Wind p
17、ower is the cleanest one in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(2).The achievement of application of wind energy in China attributes to its government.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(3).The economic profits from solar energy is larger than those from wind one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(4).The area of place with abundant wind energy
18、is more significant than its site.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(5).The amount of wind power shows a surge with altitude of the earth.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(6).Army is strongly against the windmills because of its destruction of radar system.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_(7).The blades of windmills could not be transported by road.（
19、分数：1.00）填空项 1:_雅思阅读-练习一答案解析(总分：40.00，做题时间：90 分钟)一、Reading passage 1(总题数：0，分数：0.00)二、Questions 1-8(总题数：1，分数：8.00)i human differences on humorii social functions of laughteriii the favorable influence on your brainiv importance of humor to humanv laughter and human emotionvi laughter and humorvii new
20、therapies to human psychological diseasesviii improvement of your healthix research on physical health by looking at humorx connection between laughter and some brain areaxi brain wave responses to outside changexii requirement of keeping freshxiii diversity of brain functions（分数：8.00）(1).Paragraph
21、C（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：iii）解析：(2).Paragraph D（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：viii）解析：(3).Paragraph E（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：x）解析：(4).Paragraph F（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：xii）解析：(5).Paragraph G（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：i）解析：(6).Paragraph H（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：v）解析：(7).Paragraph I（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：vii）解析：(8).
22、Paragraph J（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：xiii）解析：三、Human And Humor(总题数：2，分数：6.00)Questions 9-11Complete the sentences below. Write NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS for each answer.（分数：3.00）(1).Researchers have started to pay more attention to _ rather than just focus on brain mechanisms of some negative mental beh
23、aviors.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：humor）解析：(2).Although _ may be ascended to some degree, the immunity could be strengthened by laughter.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：blood pressure）解析：(3).When people heard a funny joke, he may substantially awake the field of _ .（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：the frontal lobe/frontal
24、 lobe）解析：Questions 12-14Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 1?In boxes 12-14 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：3.00）
25、1).It is natural for people to laugh by self-tickling.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：FALSE/F）解析：(2).Depression is a byproduct of addiction to humor.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NOT GIVEN/NG）解析：(3).Speaking humorously could relieve of sense of being scared.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：TRUE/T）解析：四、Reading passage 2(总题数：
26、3，分数：13.00)Questions 15-20Do the following statements agree with the information given in Reading Passage 2? In boxes 15-20 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：6.
27、00）(1).It is the books that have far-reaching influences on Koshlands scientific orientation.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(2).It is Koshland who first discovered plutonium.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：(3).Frank Westheimer was a professor who once guided Koshlands chemistry study.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答
28、案：T）解析：(4).In 1976, Koshland successfully explained to us the way to control stochastic fluctuations.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(5).Koshland has cultivated a large number of biologists.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(6).Majority of Koshlands articles published in Science since 1985 has been a collabor
29、ated work（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：Questions 21-25Complete the summary below. Choose NO MORE THAN THREE WORDS from the passage for each answer. Write your answer in boxes 21-25 on your answer sheet. Koshland jeopardized the traditional theory called “template“ which was, although being respected f
30、or many years, somewhat of deficiencies because of incapability to reply to the reason for useless of (21) without a portion of (22) . Actually, Koshlands new theory is a common truth. It is universal to find (23) in biological science. In 1970s, he and his co-workers converted their direction to th
31、e interaction of (24) which could remember their surroundings. After that, in 1984, a famous notion associated with (25) presented by him has altered biological science profoundly.（分数：5.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：an enzyme catalyst）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：substrate molecule）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：induced shape change）解析：填
32、空项 1:_ （正确答案：bacterial cells）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：ultra sensitivity）解析：Questions 26-27Choose TWO letters A-E.Write your answers in boxes 26-27 on your answer sheet. The list below gives some descriptions from the passage. Which TWO of these descriptions belong to Koshland?A A business man of LeviB A man
33、 with thriftC A professor of physicsD A man with warm heartE A holder of Nobel Prize（分数：2.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：B/D）解析：填空项 1:_ （正确答案：D/B）解析：五、Reading passage 3(总题数：2，分数：13.00)Questions 28-33Reading passage 1 has eight paragraphs, A-L. Which paragraph contains the following information?Write the correct l
34、etter, A-L, In boxes 28-33 on your answer sheet.（分数：6.00）(1).Further requirement of turbine efficiency（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：G）解析：(2).Reason for accelerated development of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：C）解析：(3).The enormous potential of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：A）解析：(4).The way out of ins
35、tability of wind power（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：L）解析：(5).The contradictory between provision of energy produced by windmills and citizens needs（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：J）解析：(6).Shipping as one of the common transportation of components of large machines（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：I）解析：Questions 34-40Do the fo
36、llowing statements agree with the information given In Reading Passage 3?In boxes 34-40 on your answer sheet, writeTRUE if the statement agrees with the informationFALSE if the statement contradicts the informationNOT GIVEN if there is no information on this（分数：7.00）(1).Wind power is the cleanest on
37、e in the world.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：(2).The achievement of application of wind energy in China attributes to its government.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(3).The economic profits from solar energy is larger than those from wind one.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：(4).The area of place with abundan
38、t wind energy is more significant than its site.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：NG）解析：(5).The amount of wind power shows a surge with altitude of the earth.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(6).Army is strongly against the windmills because of its destruction of radar system.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：T）解析：(7).The blades of windmills could not be transported by road.（分数：1.00）填空项 1:_ （正确答案：F）解析：
