专业英语四级分类模拟323及答案解析.doc
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1、专业英语四级分类模拟323及答案解析 (总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、CLOZE(总题数:4,分数:100.00)Afrequently Badolescence Cseparate Dcomplexion Eunformed Fset Ggenealogy Happearance Icommonly Jsingle Kalike Lpopulated Mproduced Nstartling Ogenetics Perhaps the most 1 theory to come out of kinetics, the study of body movement, was s
2、uggested by Professor Ray Birdwhistell. He believes that physical 2 is often culturally programmed. In other words, we learn our lookswe are not born with them. A baby has generally 3 facial features. A baby, according to Birdwhistell, learns where to set the eyebrows by looking at those aroundfamil
3、y and friends. This helps explain why the people of some regions of the United States look so much 4 . New Englanders or Southerners have certain similar facial characteristics that cannot be explained by 5 . The exact shape of the mouth is not 6 at birth, it is learned after. In fact, the final mou
4、th shape is not formed until well after permanent teeth are set. For many, this can be well into 7 . A husband and wife together for a long time often come to look somewhat alike. We learn our looks from those around us. This is perhaps why in a(an) 8 country there are areas where people smile more
5、than those in other areas. In the United States, for example, the South is the part of the country where people smile most 9 . In New England they smile less, and in the western part of New York state still less. Many southerners find cities such as New York cold and unfriendly, partly because peopl
6、e on Madison Avenue smile less than people on Peachtree Street in Atlanta, Georgia. People in densely 10 urban areas also tend to smile and greet each other in public less than people in rural areas and small towns do.(分数:25.00)Ahealing Brestless Creckless Drepetition Emoaned Freward Gdissipate Hinf
7、luential Ihandicap Jconstant Khasty Lappealing Mcourse Ngroaning Oinfinite The intimacy between man and nature begins with the birth of man on the earth, and becomes each century more intelligent and far-reaching. To nature, therefore, we turn as to the oldest and most 11 teacher of our race: from o
8、ne point of view, once our taskmaster, now our servant; from another point of view, our 12 friend, instructor and inspirer. The very intimacy of this relation robs it of a certain mystery and richness which it would have for all minds if it were the 13 of the few instead of being the privilege of th
9、e many. To the few it is, in every age, full of wonder and beauty; to the many it is a matter of 14 . The heavens shine for all, but they have a changing splendor to those only who see in every midnight sky a majesty of creative energy and resource which no 15 of the spectacle can dim. If the stars
10、shone but once in a thousand years, men would gaze, awe-struck and worshipful, on a vision which is not less but more wonderful because it shines nightly above the whole earth. In like manner, and for the same reason, we become indifferent to that delicately beautiful or sublimely impressive sky sce
11、nery which the clouds form and reform, compose and 16 , a thousand times on a summer day. The mystery, the terror, and the music of the sea; the secret and subduing charm of the woods, so full of 17 for the spent mind or the 18 spirit; the majesty of the hills, holding in their recesses the secrets
12、of light and atmosphere; the 19 variety of landscape, never imitative or repetitious, but always 20 to the imagination with some fresh and unsuspected lovelinesswho feels the full power of these marvelous resources for the enrichment of life, or takes from them all the health, delight, and enrichmen
13、t they have to bestow?(分数:25.00)A. social B. complicated C. legitimate D. legislative E. overstepped F. committed G. will be H. would be I. obey J. exerted K. complex L. follow M. primitive N. explicit O. implicit In any society, no matter how 21 , some individuals have authority over others, at lea
14、st within a limited sphere. Obedience is particularly relevant as societies get more 22 where the spheres within which authority can be 23 , become much more differentiate& Teachers assign homework, doctors order intravenous feedings, and policemen stop automobiles while pupils, nurses, and motorist
15、s generally 24 . Their obedience is based on a(n) 25 recognition that the persons who issue the orders are operating within their 26 domain of authority. If this domain is 27 , obedience is unlikely. Policemen cant order motorists to recite fists of irregular French verbs or to take two aspirins and
16、 go to bed. Some tendency to obey authority is a vital cement that holds society together; without it, there 28 chaos. But the atrocities of this centurythe slaughter of the Armenians, the Nazi death campsgive terrible proof that this disposition to obedience can also become a corrosive poison that
17、destroys our sense of humanity. Some of these atrocities could not have been 29 without the obedience of tens or hundreds of thousands and the acquiescence of many more. How could such obedience have come about? Attempt to answer this question has focused on either of the two factors. One concerns t
18、he personality structure of the blindly obedient individual; the other emphasizes the 30 situation in which the obedient person finds himself.(分数:25.00)Aavailable Bmeans Cthat Dintersections Ecomprise Finterrelationships Gexchanged Hfreely Iinvolved Jreplaced Kvalid Lpayment Mthose Nrandomly Oconsis
19、t Prices determine how resources are to be used. They are also the 31 by which products and services that are in limited supply are rationed among buyers. The price system of the United States is a complex network composed of the prices of all the products bought and sold in the economy as well as 3
20、2 of a myriad of services, including labor, professional, transportation, and public-utility services. The 33 of all these prices make up the system of prices. If one were to ask a group of 34 selected individuals to define price, many would reply that price is an amount of money paid by the buyer t
21、o the seller of a product or service or, in other words 35 price is the money values of a product or service as agreed upon in a market transaction. This definition is, of course, 36 as far as it goes. For a complete understanding of a price in any particular transaction, much more than the amount o
22、f money 37 must be known. Both the buyer and the seller should be familiar with not only the money amount, but with the amount and quality of the product or service to be 38 , the time and place at which the exchange will take place and 39 will be made, the form of money to be used, the credit terms
23、 and discounts that apply to the transaction, guarantees on the product or service, delivery terms, return privileges, and other factors. In another word, both buyer and seller should be fully aware of all the factors that 40 the total package being exchanged for the asked-for amount of money in ord
24、er that they may evaluate a given price.(分数:25.00)专业英语四级分类模拟323答案解析 (总分:100.00,做题时间:90分钟)一、CLOZE(总题数:4,分数:100.00)Afrequently Badolescence Cseparate Dcomplexion Eunformed Fset Ggenealogy Happearance Icommonly Jsingle Kalike Lpopulated Mproduced Nstartling Ogenetics Perhaps the most 1 theory to come o
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