1、2015学年江苏常熟外国语学校七年级上期末英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Which group of the underlined letters has the same sound (哪组划线字母发音相同 ) A really easy B know flower C radio phone D where here 答案: C 试题分析:句意:哪组划线字母发音相同? A.r l , i z ; B.n ,fla ; C.re d , f n; D. we , h .结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查读音的用法。 单项选择 * _ orange is_ orange. A The; an B
2、 An; / C An; the D The; the 答案: B 试题分析:句意:橘子是橙色的。第一个 orange是橘子的意思,第二个 orange是橙色的, a / an 用在单数可数名词前面,表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个,相当于中文的 “一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查冠词的用法。 -_ is this English book -I think it is our_. A Whose; teachers B Who; teacher C Whose; teachers D Who; tea
3、chers 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -这本英语书是谁的? -我想是我们老师的。 Whose谁的; Who谁;表示某人的在名词后加 s。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Let Simon and_ friends. A I be B I am C me be D me are 答案: C 试题分析:句意:让西门和我做朋友吧! let是动词,后加动词原形, let sb. do让某人干某事。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查非谓语动词及代词的用法。 Can you_ some money_ me I want to buy a new book. A borrow-from B l
4、end-to C borrow-to D lend-from 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你能借给我一些钱吗?我想买本新书。 borrow 借,主语借进,经常用的短语是 borrowfrom 从 借 ; lend借给,主语借出。经常用的短语是 lend sb sth =lend sth to sb,借给某人某物。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查动词的用法。 Why not dress up_ white_ a doctor A in; in B as; as C as; in D in; as 答案: D 试题分析:句意:为什么不穿上白色的衣服打扮成医生呢? in+颜色,表示 颜色的衣服; as
5、 作为 。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查介词的用法。 -How long do you read English every day -_. A Three to six times B In the morning C Twice a month D About two hours 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -每天你读多长时间的英语? -大约两个小时。 A. Three to six times 3-6 次; B. In the morning在早上; C. Twice a month 一个月两次; D. About two hours大约两个小时。 how long对一段时间进行提问。
6、结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 Look at the glove over there. Where is_ A other one B the other one C another one D the others 答案: B 试题分析:句意:看 那边的那只手套,另一只在哪? the other指两个人或物中的一个,泛指同类事物中的三者或三者以上的 “另一个 ”, the others意思是 “其他东西,其余的人 ”。特指某一范围内的 “其他的(人或物)。结合句意,故选B 考点:考查形容词的用法。 My favourite food_ dumplings and rice
7、. A are B have C has D is 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我最喜欢的食物是饺子和米饭。根据主语 food 是不可数名词,动词用第三人称单数。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 -Happy Childrens Day, my lovely son! -_. A Yes. I am very happy. B The same to you. C OK. You are right. D Thank you. 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -我可爱的儿子,儿童节快乐! -谢谢! A. Yes. I am very happy. 是的,我很高兴; B. The s
8、ame to you.同样祝福你; C. OK. You are right. 好的 ,你对了; D. Thank you.谢谢。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查情景交际的用法。 He is_ to buy the poor children_. A kind enough; enough book B enough kind; enough books C kind enough; enough books D enough kind; books enough 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他足够好给穷人家的孩子们买了足够多的书。 enough adj.足够的 ,修饰可数名词或不可数名词 ,可
9、以放在名词前面 ,也可以放在名词后面 ;adv.足够地 ,修饰形容词、副词、动词 ,并放在其后。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 -What do you think of the_ of the shoes -They are too big for me. A price B colour C size D number 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -你觉得这双鞋的尺寸怎样? -对于我来说太大了。 A. price价钱; B. colour颜色; C. size尺寸; D. number数字。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查名词词义辨析。 My blouse is _ Shan
10、ghai. It is_ cotton. A made of; made of B made in; made in C made of; made in D made in; made of 答案: D 试题分析:句意:这件女装衬衫是上海制造的,它是棉质的。 be made in+地点,表示由 制造的 ; be made of 用 制成的。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 -Whats the boy doing -Hes_ his sweater. A putting B putting on C wearing D dressing 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -这个男孩
11、在干什么? -他在穿毛衣。 wear用来表示 穿着,戴着 的状态,表示目前暂时情况 。 dress用来表示 穿,戴 时,既可指动作,又可指状态,作及物动词用时,直接对象是人(宾语通常是人称代词或反身代词),而不是所穿的衣服;作不及物动词时,不表示穿什么衣服。 put on强调穿上的动作。结合句意,故选 B 考点:考查动词词义辨析。 -Are your parents at home now -No. _ of them are on holiday. A Both B Each C Every D All 答案: A 试题分析:句意: -现在你父母在家吗? -不,他们两个都在度假。 both指
12、两者都, each指两个或两个以上的人或事物中的 “每个 ”; every是指三个以上的人或事物的 “全体 ”,和 all的意思相近。结合句意,故选 A 考点:考查代词的用法。 Its cool to have an iphone 6, but I think it costs_. A too expensive B too high C too much D too many 答案: C 试题分析:句意:拥有一部苹果 6 很酷,但是花费太多。 A. too expensive 太贵;B. too high太高; C. too much太多,指程度上多; D. too many太多,修饰可数名
13、词。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 He wants to go to the supermarket to buy_. A two kiloes of potatos B two kiloes of potatoes C two kilos of potatoes D two kilos of potatos 答案: C 试题分析:句意:他想去超市买两公斤土豆。以 o结尾的名词除了 Negro(黑人)、 hero(英雄)、 potato(土豆)、 tomato(西红柿)变复数后面 +es 之外,剩下的变复数都是 +s。结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查名词单复数的用法。 Amys_
14、 boots are so beautiful! A long leather white B leather long white C long white leather D white long leather 答案: C 试题分析:句意:艾米的白色长筒的皮靴子真好看。在英语中,当名词有多个形容词修饰时,就有它们的先后顺序。下面的口诀可帮你记住这一先后顺序,也是解题的关键。限定描绘大长高,形状年龄和新老;颜色国籍跟材料,作用类别往后靠;结合句意,故选 C 考点:考查形容词的用法。 The man_ black trousers_. A in; look cool B on; looks
15、cool C with; looks cool D in; looks cool 答案: D 试题分析:句意:穿着黑色裤子的人看上去很酷。 in+颜色 +衣服,表示穿着 颜色的衣服,这道题的主语是 the man是单数,动词用相应的第三人称单数。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 -_ does your sister dance -Never. A How long B How far C How much D How often 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -你妹妹多久跳一次舞? -从来不跳。 How long多长时间; How often多久一次; How much多少钱。
16、 How far多远。结合句意,故选 D 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 完型填空 完型填空:通读下列短文,从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中,选出可以填入空白处的最佳选项,并在答题卡上将该项涂黑。 The Art Festival in our school comes in November. It starts on Monday of November, and lasts(持续) a whole , so we have no lessons for seven days. This year, it is on November 7. And now we are becaus
17、e we must get ready for it. The Art Festival show is usually Monday afternoon. At the show, students and teachers sing and dance. And many parents come to the show. This year, our class will dance at the show. is a Uigurian(维吾尔族) dance. We will dance in special Girls wear long dresses and boys wear
18、special on their heads. We must hard. And there is also a painting competition(竞赛) for the festival. I my painting can get a prize(奖) 【小题1】 A one B the first C the third D the last A month B day C year D week A happy B busy C free D early A on B at C in D from A look B play C read D watch A It B Thi
19、s C She D He A way B time C clothes D music A hats B dresses C scarves D skirts A think B sing C study D practise A like B hope C want D need 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:这篇短文主要介绍了作者学校举行艺术节的时间以及活动,还介绍了作者表演的节目。 【小题 1】考查数词及语境的理解。 艺术
20、节开始于 11月的第一个星期一, A. one一个; B. the first第一; C. the third第三; D. the last最后的。根据下文出现的时间是11月 7日推断得知。故选 B. 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 持续整整一周。 A. month月; B. day天,日; C. year年; D. week周。根据下文我们一周不上课,可知。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查形容词及语境 的理解。 现在我们很忙。 A. happy高兴的; B. busy忙碌的; C. free自由的; D. early早的。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查介词及语境的理解。 艺术节通常在周一下午。
21、在具体的某一天或某一天的上午,下午,晚上用介词 on; at+时间点; in+较大时间;故选 A。 【小题 5】考查时态及语境的理解。 很多家长来观看表演。 A. look B. play C. read D. watch故选 D。 【小题 6】考查代词及语境的理解。 它是个维吾尔族的舞蹈。 A. It 它; B. This 这个;C. She她; D. He他。代替上文的舞蹈用 it。根据句意,故选 A。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 我们会穿着特别的衣服跳舞。 A. way方式,方法; B. time时间; C. clothes衣服; D. music音乐。根据下文女孩穿着长裙子,男
22、孩戴着特殊的帽子可知,故选 C 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 男孩们头上戴着特殊的帽子。 A. hats帽子; B. dresses 裙子; C. scarves围巾; D. skirts裙子。根据 on the head,可知。故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 我们必 须努力排练。 A. think思考,认为; B. sing唱歌; C. study学习; D. practise练习。结合句意,故选 D。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 我希望我的绘画可以获奖。 A. like喜欢; B. hope希望; C. want想要; D. need需要。结合句意,故选 B
23、。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Mr. Zhang is on business in France. Here is the hotel (旅馆 ) card for him. According to the information on the card, choose the right answers. W 【小题 1】 The hotel is_. A on King Street near a bank B next to a museum C near a train station D on George Street 【小题 2】 _ buses can reach th
24、e hotel. A Two B Three C Four D Five 【小题 3】 If Mr. Zhang gets lost, he can_. A take Bus 507 to the hotel B wait until the light is green C go back to the hotel to search the Internet D call the hotel at the phone number on the card 【小题 4】 Which of the following is true A The card is used for shoppin
25、g. B The card is used for seeing a doctor. C The card is used to open the door. D Mr Zhang can keep the card when he checked out. 答案: Many people dont have appetite when they get up in the morning. Why dont they want to eat Its because they dont wake up early enough, especially (尤其 ) when they go to
26、 bed late the night before. You know, if we go to work without breakfast, maybe well feel hungry at about 10:00 a m. Then we cant work carefully. This is not good for our health and work. Then what can we do First, we need to go to bed early in the evening and get up early in the morning. Second, we
27、 can drink a glass of water after we get up, because the body loses (失去 ) water during the sleep. Third, we can try to do some exercise, like running or ball games. After the exercise, we will find our breakfast more delicious. 【小题 1】 What does the underlined word appetite mean in Chinese A精神 B力气 C胃
28、口 D记忆 【小题 2】 If you dont have breakfast, you may_. A feel hungry at about ten B work more carefully C feel sleepy in the morning D want to eat nothing all day 【小题 3】 What advice (建议 ) doesnt the writer give us A Drink a glass of water after getting up B Eat more vegetables C Do some exercise D Go to
29、 bed early and get up early 答案: My cousin Jackys parents dont let him watch any TV from Monday to Friday. He can only watch TV for an hour every Saturday evening. He says he needs to watch TV. And he wants me to talk to his parents about it. What shall I say to his parents I shall tell them watching
30、 TV is good for students. Animal World is good for animal lovers. And watching TV news helps students learn about the world. I often watch CCTV-10. I can always learn something from it. And I also need to tell them TV is fun. Students work hard at school. Watching TV can make them feel less tired. A
31、ll work and no play makes Jack a dull boy. So I often watch TV for half an hour every day. I also want to tell them students can watch TV with their parents. After supper, I always sit in front of the TV set with my parents and we chat with each other. That makes children and parents closer. I hope_
32、. 【小题 1】 What is Jackys problem (问题 ) A He hates watching TV. B He cant watch any TV. C He cant watch TV on weekdays. D He watches too much TV. 【小题 2】 How many advantages (好处 ) of watching TV does the writer talk about A only one B two C three D four 【小题 3】 Please complete (完成 ) the last sentence of
33、 the passage: I hope_. A TV can be interesting B I can watch TV with Jacky C Jacky can be a good boy D Jackys parents can let him watch TV 答案: 书面表达 书面表达(共 1题,满分 10分) 春节就要到了,每个人都在忙碌着。请根据提示写一篇 70词左右的短文,可适当发挥,短文的开头和结尾已给出,不计入总词数。 1.爸爸打扫卫生、做饭 2.妈妈购物(内容自拟) 3.我给自己设计春节当天的着装(内容自拟) The Spring Festival is comi
34、ng. In my family everyone is getting ready for it. _ _ _ _ _ _ Im sure it will be a great Spring Festival for us all. 答案: 句型转换 句型转换(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】 Its February 3rd today.(对划线部分提问) _ the_ today 【小题 2】 There is a knife on the table.(改复数句子) There_ _ on the table. 【小题 3】 The girl buys thre
35、e cartons of milk in the supermarket.(对划线部分提问) _ _ milk does the girl buy in the supermarket 【小题 4】 It takes her 20 minutes to chat with her students.(同义句) She_ 20 minutes_ with her students. 【小题 5】 I hope I can visit many interesting places in Beijing.(同义句) I hope_ _ many interesting places in Beij
36、ing. 【小题 6】 The fat boy doesnt often exercise.(同义句) The fat boy_ _ 【小题 7】 There are over two hundred students in our school. (同义句) There are_ _ two hundred students in our school. 【小题 8】 The grey T-shirt is Mr. Wangs.(对划线部分提问) _ _ is Mr. Wangs 【小题 9】 She has some money in her pocket.(否定句) She_ have_
37、 money in her pocket. 【小题 10】 for, do, usually, at, they, supper, what, have, weekend, the(连词成句) _ 答案:【小题 1】 Whats date 【小题 2】 are knives 【小题 3】 How much 【小题 4】 spends chatting 【小题 5】 to visit 【小题 6】 sometimes exercises 【小题 7】 more than 【小题 8】 Which T-shirt 【小题 9】 doesnt any 【小题 10】 What do they usu
38、ally have for supper at the weekend 试题分析: 【小题 1】提问日期用 Whats the date.?故答案:是 Whats date. 【小题 2】 knife的复数为去掉 fe 加 ves。故答案:是 are knives。 【小题 3】提问不可数名词的数量用 how much。故填 How much。 【小题 4】 spend人作主语,宾语是时间和金钱,结构是人 +spend+时间 /金钱+on+名词,人 +spend+时 间 /金钱 +(in)V-ing;pay,付款人作主语,常用词组 pay for;take 花费时间事物作主语,常用句式 it+
39、takes+sb+ ST+to do sth; cost,物作主语,只能花费金钱。故填 spends chatting 【小题 5】 hope加从句也可表达为 hope to do故填 to visit. 【小题 6】根据句意不经常就是有时。故答案:是 sometimes exercises. 【小题 7】 over=more than故答案:是 more than。 【小题 8】对限定词提问用 which。故 填 Which T-shirt。 【小题 9】主语是第三人称单数,用 doesnt否定。 some变成 any。故填 doesnt any 【小题 10】句末是问号,特殊疑问词 +助动
40、词 +主语 +其他,把时间放在句末。故填 What do they usually have for supper at the weekend . 考点:单词填空 单词拼写 根据所给音标或中文写出单词的正确形式,每空一个单词。(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】 Why not _ d (r) a glass of orange juice for him 【小题 2】 Swimming is very_ p pj l (r) in summer. It makes us feel cool. 【小题 3】 The meal gives me energy for th
41、e_ h l afternoon. 【小题 4】 There are some _ m dn libraries in our city. 【小题 5】 My mother always _ (叫醒 ) me up at 6:00 every morning. 【小题 6】 The school bag is one of my_ (同学 ). 【小题 7】 We all think our dreams can come_ (真实 ). 【小题 8】 How many_ (围巾 ) are there in the shop 【小题 9】 One of the_ (英雄 ) is his f
42、ather. 【小题 10】 The wallet_ (花费 ) me a lot of money. 答案:【小题 1】 order 【小题 2】 popular 【小题 3】 whole 【小题 4】 modern 【小题 5】 wakes 【小题 6】 classmates 【小题 7】 true 【小题 8】 scarves 【小题 9】 heroes 【小题 10】 cost 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:为什么不为他定一杯果汁呢? why not+动词原形。故答案:是order. 【小题 2】句意:在夏天游泳很流行,使我们感到凉爽。故答案:是 popular。 【小题 3】句意:整
43、个下午这餐饭给我们能量。故填 whole。 【 小题 4】句意:在我们市有一些当代的图书馆。故填 modern 【小题 5】句意:每天早上 6 点,妈妈总是叫醒我。当主语是第三人称单数时,动词用相应的第三人称单数。故填 wakes. 【小题 6】句意:这个书包是我的一个同学的。 one of+可数名词的复数,以 s结尾的名词加 表示所有格。故答案:是 classmates. 【小题 7】句意:我们都认为我们的梦想能实现。故答案:是 true。 【小题 8】句意:在商店里有多少条围巾? how many+可数名词复数。故填scarves。 【小题 9】句意:你爸爸是英雄之一。 one of+可数
44、名词复数。故填 heroes 【小题 10】句意:这个钱包花费了我们很多钱。故填 cost 考点:单词填空 用所给动词的适当形式填空。(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) 【小题 1】 Its 8 0clock. The Greens_ (shop) in the supermarket now. 【小题 2】 The beautiful dress makes her_ (look) young. 【小题 3】 One of them often_ (fly) kites in the park on Sundays. 【小题 4】 Is it good_ ( take) a wal
45、k after supper every day 【小题 5】 Thank you very much for_ (let) me use your computer. 【小题 6】 There_ (be) some mangoes and juice in the fridge. 【小题 7】 If it_ ( not snow) tomorrow, we can go to the park together. 【小题 8】 _ everybody_ ( know) the name of the book 【小题 9】 Nancy_ ( not be) late for school every day. 【小题 10】 Would he like_ ( show) his mother around the new school 答案:【小题