1、2015学年浙江乐清育英寄宿学校七年级 1月联考英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * Look! Here is a book about the history of Britain! Really Please show me _ book. A an B a C the D不填 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -看！这是一本关于英国历史的书！ -真的吗？请让我看看这本书。冠词作为一种虚词，只能和名词一起使用。英语中的冠词分为不定冠词和定冠词。不定冠词有两个， a 和 an。 a用在辅音开头的单词前面； an用于以元音开头的单词前。不定冠词用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确
2、定的一个，相当于中文的 “一个 ”。定冠词和名词连用，表示某个或某些特定的人或东西。所以选 C。 考点：考查冠词。 His talk was nothing but milk and water. “milk and water” here means_. A毫无意义 B丰富多彩 C血浓于水 D例行公事 答案： A 试题分析：句意：他的话只不过是牛奶和水。 “牛奶和水 ”在这里是指毫无意义。 考点：考查英语习语。 You look nice in the red skirt ! _. A Youre welcome B Thank you C Thats all right D Dont sa
3、y that 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -你穿红裙子真漂亮！ -谢谢。 Youre welcome不客气； Thank you谢谢你； Thats all right没关系； Dont say that别那样说。在英语中当有人夸奖你时，你应该表示感谢。所以选 B。 考点：考查交际用语。 _is your husband A doctor. He works in a hospital near our home. A What B Where C How D Which 答案： A 试题分析：句意： -你的丈夫是干什么的？是一个医生。他在我们家附近的一家医院工作。 What什么； Wher
4、e 哪里； How 怎么； Which哪一个。对职业提问常用疑问词 what，所以选 A。 考点：考查疑问词辨析。 Where is your sister She _a book in the yard. A reads B read C is reading D are reading 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你的姐姐在哪里？ -她在院子里读书。表示此时此刻正在进行的动作该用现在进行时态，本句主语为第三人称单数，所以选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 Today is Wednesday. What day is it tomorrow Its_. A Monday B Tuesday
5、 C Saturday D Thursday 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -今天是星期三。明天是什么日子？ -是星期四。 Monday星期一； Tuesday星期二； Saturday星期六； Thursday星期四。所以选 D。 考点：考查名词辨析。 Her father is a manager. He works _. A in a hospital B on a bus C in a factory D at school 答案： C 试题分析：句意：她的父亲是经理。他在一家工厂工作。 in a hospital在医院； on a bus在公交车上； in a factory 在工厂
6、； at school在学校。根据语境可知该选C。 考点：考查介词短语辨析。 I think your father is very busy. So he is._ he still takes a walk with us sometimes. A. So B. And C. Or d. But 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -我想你的爸爸很忙。 -的确他很忙。但他仍然有时和我们一起散步。 So所以； And和； Or或者； But但是。空白前后句子是转折关系，所以选 D。 考点：考查连词。 What about playing basketball together Oh, great
7、idea! That sounds _. A busy B difficult C boring D cool 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -一起打篮球怎么样？ -哦，好主意！那听起来很酷。 Busy繁忙的； difficult 困难的； boring 无聊的； cool酷的。所以选 D。 考点：考查形容词辨析。 Is Christmas _ December 25 th or 26th 25 th, I think. A on B in C at D for 答案： A 试题分析：句意：圣诞节是在十二月二十五日还是二十六日？ -我想是二十五日。on 在某一日或某一日的早午晚； in 在某年
8、某季某月或在早午晚； at 在某个时刻； for常用于一段时间前。所以选 A。 考点：考查介词。 Susan, can you help me clean the window Why_ Alice is sitting there doing nothing. A him B her C you D me 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -苏珊，你能帮我吗擦窗户吗？ -为什么是我？爱丽丝坐在那里无所事事。 him他； her她； you你； me我。根据语境可知该选 D。 考点：考查人称代词。 I _ eat too much chocolate because its unhealthy.
9、A always B often C never D sometimes 答案： C 试题分析：句意：我从不吃太多的巧克力因为它是不健康的。 always总是；often常常； never 从不； sometimes有时。本题选 C。 考点：考查频度副词辨析。 Peter, _ is my friend, Lucy. Hello! Nice to meet you! Lucy A she B this C he D it 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -彼得，这是我的朋友，露西。 -你好！很高兴见到你！露西。She她； this这； he他； it它。在英语中介绍人物常用 This is 。所
10、以选 B。 考点：考查代词。 There _ some milk and some eggs on the table. A has B have C are D is 答案： D 试题分析：句意：桌上有一些牛奶和一些鸡蛋。 Has是 have的第三人称单数形式； have有； are是； is 是。 There be是一个常用句型，表示某处某时有某人某物，当主语为并列主语时要遵循就近原则。本题中 milk 是一个不可数名词，所以选 D。 考点：考查主谓一致。 Lets _ a magazine and a novel for Tonys birthday, OK Great idea! A
11、send B give C buy D make 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -托尼的生日时我们给他买杂志和小说，好吗？ -好主意！ send发送； give给； buy买； make制造，做。 Buy sth for sb给某人买某物，所以选C。 考点：考查动词辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（本题有 15个小题，每小题 1分，共计 15分） 阅读下面短文，掌握大意，然后从每题所给的 A、 B、 C、 D四个选项中选出最佳选项。 These days it is found that school students usually dont have any sports. Is it beca
12、use they have no in sports It may not be true. They often say they have something more to do. What are these important things Exams! They have to themselves ready for all kinds of exams and tests in school. So many of them almost bookworms(书呆子 ). In the past in the summer holidays, they could do the
13、y liked, but now they have to all their time studying. So have kept them away from going in for sports. Because of the pressure(压力 ) from parents and teachers, they to work harder and spend most of their time books. As for the students themselves, they dont want to the lessons because they want to m
14、ake their studies better. So it is necessary to give of their spare time to their studies and give up their school . Its true a good education(教育 ) cannot go without physical training, the is true, a quick mind cant go along with a body. Without a strong body, you can never do anything well, how can
15、 you make great success in life 【小题1】 A plan B money C idea D interest A important B special C different D difficult A make B have C get D let A turn B grow C look D become A anything B something C everything D nothing A give B spend C take D cost A teachers B parents C studies D holidays A his B he
16、r C their D your A try B like C have D want A in B at C to D on A study B leave C choose D fail A few B any C all D none A sports B lessons C studies D homework A thing B same C word D kind A strong B heavy C weak D healthy 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 C 【
17、小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析：短文大意：该短文主要介绍了当今学校的学生们几乎不做运动，根据调查并不是他们对运动不感兴趣，而是他们没有时间去做因为他们要为考试和学习作准备，但是我们必须知道只有有好的身体才能有好的未来。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境理解。句意：这是因为他们对运动没有兴趣吗？ plan计划； money钱； idea主意； interest兴趣。 interest表示 “兴趣 ”为不可数名词，have no interest in 表示 “对 不感兴趣 ”。联系下文 W
18、hat are these important things Exams!的描述可知该选 D。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：他们经常说他们有更重要的事做。important重要的； special特殊的； different不同的； difficult 困难的。联系下文What are these important things Exams!的描述可知该选 A。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意：他们不得的不为学校的各种考试和测验做好准备 make制造，做； have有； get得到，获得； let让。与后面的 ready for 搭配的动词是 get。 Get ready
19、for为 做准备，所以选 C。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。句意：他们中的许多人几乎成了书呆子。 turn变； grow 成长； look看； become成为。四个选项的动词除了 look（看起来）外，都表示变化， turn常用于颜色，后跟形容词； grow常用于状态，后跟形容词；只有 become后可跟名词。所以选 D。 【小题 5】考查不定代词及语境理解。句意：在过去的暑假期间，他们可以做一些他们喜欢做的事。 anything任何事情； something一些事情； everything一切事情； nothing没有任何事。根 据下文 but now they have to spe
20、nd all their time preparing for exams可知是过去可以做一些喜欢做的事情。结合语境可知该选 A。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境理解。句意：但现在他们花费他们所有的时间学习。 give给； spend花费； take带走，拿走； cost价钱，代价 ; 花费，费用。与后面动词 preparing 搭配的动词是 spend，牢记 spenddoing sth. 句型。所以选 B。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境理解。句意：学习使他们远离了做运动。 teachers老师； parents父母； studies学习； holidays假日。使学生不能从事运动的是studie
21、s。所以选 C。 【小题 8】考查物主代词及语境理解。句意：因为来自父母和老师的压力。 his他的； her 她的； their他们的； your你的，你们的。此处所指学生们的家长和老师，用复数的物主代词。所以选 C。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境理解。句意：他们不得不更努力地学习和花费更多的时间在书本上。 try努力，设法； like喜欢； have 有； want想。学生处在各种压力之下，表示客观逼迫用 “have to”。所以选 C。 【小题 10】考查介词及语境理解。句意：他们不得不更努力地学习和花费更多的时间在书本上。 in在 里； at在； to到； on在 上。 “spendon
22、sth.” 花时间做某事。所以选 D。 【小题 11】考查动词及语境理解。句意：作为学生，他们不想在功课上失败因为使他们的学习更好。 study学习； leave离开； choose 选择； fail失败。根据据句意结合生活常识可知该选 D。 【小题 12】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：因此把他们所有的业余时间用在学习上放弃做运动。 few很少 ;，几 乎没有； any任何； all 全，都； none一个也没有。根据句意结合语境可知该选 C。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境理解。句意：因此把他们所有的业余时间用在学习上放弃做运动。 sports 运动； lessons 课； studies 学习
23、； homework 家庭作业。 A。 【小题 14】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：虚弱的身体不会有敏锐的思想，同样是真的。 thing东西，事物； same 同样的； word单词，话； kind慈善的，种类。联系上句 Its true a good education(教育 ) cannot go without physical training,可知该选 B。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境理解。句意：虚弱的身体不会有敏锐的思想，同样是真的。 strong 强壮的； heavy重的； weak虚弱的； healthy健康的。根据句意可知该选 C。 考点：教育类短文。 阅读理解 Since
24、 last year, Where Are We Going, Dad has become the most popular TV shows. On the show, the five fathers and their children traveled around China. riding camels through the western deserts, fishing on the east coast, and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用 )home in southwestern Yunnan province.
25、One dad doesnt know how to do his daughters hair, so some people try to help him. Another one must survive(生存 )with his son for three days in the desert. because the father cant cook ,they only eat instant noodles(方便面 ). Why is Where Are We Going, Dad so popular Because it is about how Chinese paren
26、ts look after their kids. The show makes modern parents think about what they should do with their kids.” In traditional Chinese culture, the father is strict and the mother is kind. But on the show, we see fathers who are much gentle on their kids and more involved(参与 )in their upbringing(成长 ).” sa
27、id Li Minyi, a professor of early childhood education. In the past, children were taught to follow their parents wishes and look after them in their old age. But today Chinese parents increasingly realize that respecting their children s choices may be a better way to prepare them for modern society
28、(社会 ). As they raise their children, parents are growing up at the same time. 【小题 1】 According to the passage, what didnt the fathers and their children do on the show A Rode camels. B Sold vegetables. C Climbed the mountains. D Fished on the east coast. 【小题 2】 In the forth paragraph, the underlined
29、 word “them” refers to (指的是 ) . A modern parents B the five fathers on the show C the parents in the past D the children in the old days 【小题 3】 Why is Where Are We Going, Dad so popular A Because its about how Chinese parents raise their children. B Because there are many famous stars on the show. C
30、 Because its about how to help the poor. D Because its about how to sell vegetables. 【小题 4】 Which of the following is NOT true according to the passage A Fathers are much gentle on their kids on the show. B Children were told to obey their parents wishes in the past. C Parents can also learn somethi
31、ng when they raise their children. D In traditional Chinese culture, parents are both strict with their kids. 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：短文大意：本文主要是由爸爸去哪儿这档真人亲子秀节目而引发出的对于现在与过去孩子与父母之间关系的变化。 【小题 1】 细节理解题。根据 On the show,the five fathers and their children traveled around China.riding ca
32、mels through the western deserts,fishing on the east coast,and selling vegetables for their bus fare(费用 )home in southwestern Yunnan province.可知只有 C.climb the mountains 没有提到。所以选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据 In the past , children were taught their parentswhishes and look after them in their old age.可知在过去，孩子们按照
33、父母的意愿接受教育，而当父母年老的时候，孩子们则要照顾父母。这里的 them指的是父母。所以选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Because it is about how Chinese parents look after their kids.可知爸爸去哪儿如此受欢迎是因为它是关于中国的父母如何照顾自己的孩子的。使用选 A。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据文中 In traditional Chinese culture,the father is strict and the mother is kind.在中国传统文化中，父亲严厉，母亲慈善。可知 D错误 考点：日常生活类阅读。
34、Going to a new school can be difficult, but this passage will help you in the beginning. Here is something to help you to fit in(融入 ). First, take a day to enjoy your school. You wont fit in at school if you dont know the school. Ask for a school map. Try to get to know every corner of your new scho
35、ol. A good school handhook can be of great help. But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something istell people that you are ne w when you need help. Be nice to everyone. Be nice to everyone, the young or the old, because they might just be your next teacher or friend. Get to know your t
36、eachers and pay attention in class. Teachers always pay attention to(关注 ) new students, Talk to them and find out more about them. Never test their limits(底线 )dont go too far, or you may end up getting into trouble （麻烦） You need to make friends. Talk to different people. Be yourself and dont lie. Th
37、is is YOUR school now, take a chance(机会 ) on being who you werent at your old school. Join a few clubs or sports teams and make more friends in this way. Be yourself and be polite. Dont worry too much about what people think of you. Be true, be yourself, and be nice to everyone, no matter how mean (
38、unfriendly) they may seem at first. Its often the “girl/boy that I didnt like at my new school” that ends up being my friend after a little while. But then again, dont be afraid to stand up for yourself if its very clear that you should. Work hard to fit in while still being yourself. The first few
39、weeks are always hard, but youll soon get used to it. 【小题 1】 Who does the writer write the passage for A parents B teachers C students D friends 【小题 2】 It is very easy to find places in your new school by _. A looking at a map B asking people for help C reading a handbook D walking around the school
40、 【小题 3】 The underlined phrase “stand up for yourself” means you should _. A try to stand up all the time B be friendly to the mean persons C always do things by yourself D not change your idea if its right 【小题 4】 The passage is mainly about _. A how to fit in when at a new school B how to make frien
41、ds at a new school C how to enjoy the beauty of the school D how to be yourself at a new school 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：短文大意：该篇短文主要介绍了如何融入一个新的学校。了解新学校，善待每一个人，与不同的人交谈，和新同学交朋友，坚持做你自己但 ,要有礼貌。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据本文介绍如何融入一个新的学校。了解新学校，善待每一个人，与不同的人交谈，和新同学交朋友可推知作者主要是写给学生的，所以选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根
42、据短文第二段 But to make it easy, ask the people near you where something is描述可知为了更简单，问你附近的人在哪里就行了。所以选 B。 【小题 3】词意猜测题。根据该段前文所述，要做自己不要在乎别人怎样看你，故该句句意为不要害怕坚持自己，很显然，你应该那样。故选 D，不改变自己的想法。 【小题 4】主旨大意题。根据文章开头总述，可知该选 A，怎样融入新的学校。 考点：日常生活类阅读。 Green Eyes is a book. Its about a lovely cat called Green Eyes. He is one
43、year old. He is interested in everything around him. He is in his big red box and greets(迎接 )spring, summer, autumn and wintereach with their special colours and feelings(感受 ). The pictures of the book are beautiful, and the words are easy to read. Here are some reviews of the readers: Hello Kitty I
44、t is a great book about how a cat sees the seasons. I like it very much and I read it to my students every year when we study the seasons. A Sweet Girl Im a little girl from America. I have got the book on my 12th birthday this year. My parents buy it for me. I love it so much. I often read it befor
45、e going to bed. Warm Wind Im Jenny. Im in the school reading club(俱乐部 ). We share our favourite books every Sunday. I share this book with other students in the club. They all like it. 【小题 1】 What is Green Eyes A Its a dog. B Its a cat. C Its a bird. D Its a lion. 【小题 2】 The underlined word “reviews
46、” means _ in Chinese. A建议 B想法 C评价 D注意 【小题 3】 How much do you know about “A Sweet Girl” A She is 13 years old. B She is a girl from England. C Her friend gives her Green Eyes. D She loves the book Green Eyes. 【小题 4】 What can we learn from the passage A Green Eyes is a book about numbers. B Jenny neve
47、r shares her books with others. C Hello Kitty and Warm Wind are in the same club. D Hello Kitty is a teacher and she thinks Green Eyes is good. 答案：【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 试题分析：短文大意：绿色的眼睛是一本书。写了被称为绿色的眼睛的一只可爱的猫。本文给出了一些读者对该书的评价。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一 段第二句 Its about a lovely cat called Green Ey
48、es.可知 Green Eyes是一只可爱的猫，所以该选 B。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据文章下文 Hello Kitty、 A Sweet Girl、 Warm Wind的描述可知 “reviews”的意思是评价，所以该选 C。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章中 I love it so much. I often read it before going to bed.可知 A Sweet Girl”非常喜欢绿色的眼睛这本书，所以该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章中 I like it very much and I read it to my students every year when we stu
