2015学年浙江育英寄宿学校八年级实验A班1月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年浙江育英寄宿学校八年级实验 A班 1月联考英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * Mr Green has _ one -year-old son, doesnt he Yes, and he also has _ eight -year-old daughter. A a; a B an; a C a; an D an; an 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 格林先生有一个一岁的孩子,是吗? 是的,他还有一个八岁的女儿。 a/an做不定代词, an用在以元音音素开头的字母前面。故选 C。 考点:考查不定冠词。 Jack is afraid of flying. He feels _

2、 before he gets on the plane. A surprised B excited C proud D nervous 答案: D 试题分析:句意: Jack害怕坐飞机。登机前他感觉和紧张。 A吃惊的; B兴奋的; C骄傲的; D紧张的。结合语意选 D。 考点:考查形容词词义辨析。 He bought _ books with _ money. A a few; a little B a bit; a little C a few; a bit D a little; a few 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他花了一点钱买了许多书。 A few 修饰可数名词; a litt

3、le修饰不可数名词; a bit 修饰形容词。结合用法和语意,选 A。 考点:考查短语辨析。 Who came to school earliest yesterday morning _.You can ask Linda. She may know. A Im afraid not B I think so C Ive no idea D Youre welcome 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 昨天早上谁最早到得学校? 我不知道。你去问问琳达。她可能知道。 A恐怕不是; B我认为; C我不知道; D欢迎。结合语境选 C。 考点:考查交际用语。 Do you enjoy _ picture

4、s outside A draw B to draw C drawing D to drawing 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你喜欢去外面写生吗? enjoy doing sth喜欢做某事。根据用法选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 Lao She is famous _ his play _ a writer. A for; as B as; for C for; is D as; as 答案: A 试题分析:句意:老舍作为一个作家,最出名的就是他的话剧。 Be famous for以 而著名; be famous as作为 而著名。结合语境选 A。 考点:考查介词。 _ do you ta

5、lk to your teacher at the School Air Once a week. A How long B How much C How soon D How often 答案: D 试题分析:句意:在学校网络平台上你多长时间和老师说一次话?一星期一次。A多长时间; B多少; C多久; D多少次。结合语意选 D。 考点:考查疑问词辨析。 A library with two hundred thousand books _ to the school last year. A was given B were given C will be given D are given

6、 答案: A 试题分析:句意:去年我们受赠了一个拥有 20万本藏书的图书馆。 with做伴随状语,修饰 library,谓语动词用单数;结合语意,这件事发生在去年,所以用过去时。选 A。 考点:考查动词时态及语态。 The customs in America are different _ those in China. A of B for C from D with 答案: C 试题分析:句意:澳大利亚的习俗和中国的那些 不一样。 Be different from 区别于,固定用法。故选 C。 考点:考查介词。 We visited Beijing University _ the f

7、irst day of our trip. A in B at C on D of 答案: C 试题分析:句意:在我们旅行的第一天,我们参观了北京。 In 表示空间位置;at 表示时间时为泛指; on 表示时间时,表示特指; of表示所属关系。结合语意,这里表示的是特指时间,故选 C。 考点:考查介词。 _ is necessary for us _ our own dreams. A That; have B It; have C That; having D It; to have 答案: D 试题分析:句意:拥有梦想对我们很必要。 It 做形式主语, to do 做真正的主语。这里是句式

8、 it is+形容词 +for+sb to do sth做某事对某人来说是怎样的。根据用法故选 D。 考点:考查不定式做主语。 -Who is the man over there Is it Mr. Li -No, it _ be him. Mr. Li is much taller. A mustn t B not C can t D needn t 答案: C 试题分析:句意: -在那边的人是谁啊?是李先生吗? -不是,不可能是他。李先生更高些。 A禁止; B不是; C不能,不可能; D不需要。结合语境,选 C。 考点:考查情态动词。 What will the weather _ A

9、is like B are like C be like D like 答案: C 试题分析:句意:天气怎么样? what will be weather be like 固定句型。故选 C。 考点:考查固定句型。 答案: C 试题分析:句意:中国的人口有多少? 13多亿人。 Whats the population of 固定句型,提问人口。因为 population是不可数名词,所以回答用 it。 考点:考查疑问词和主谓一致。 Do you know the man _Tom is a bus driver Yes, he is my friend. A call B called C c

10、alls D calling 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你知道这个叫 Tom的男人是个汽车司机吗?是的,他是我的朋友。 Called做后置定语修饰名词 Man,表示称作,叫做的意思。故选 B。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 完型填空 Wild animals are important to us. They together with us on the earth. If there are no on the earth, we will not live on. So we should take good care of them. But some people dont know t

11、he importance of protecting them. They kill wild animals for _ and other things. Every day many wild animals are killed. So lots of them have died out. We cant see any more. Today wild animals are becoming fewer and . If people dont protect them, they will die out. If this , there will be no animals

12、 left on the earth. , many children have begun to know the importance of protecting wild animals. They ask to stop killing them. They also teach others about the importance of protecting them. Now many countries some laws to protect them stop people from killing them. Protecting wild animals is the

13、of each of us. We should do our best them, because protecting them is protecting . 【小题1】 A play B come C live D go A animals B plants C people D trees A as well as B always C also D either A real B very much C hardly D still A water B food C fruit D vegetables A it B they C them D its A less B fewes

14、t C more D fewer A goes on B comes on C moves on D lives on A Lucky B Luckily C Unlucky D Unluckily A the other B another C others D other A have made B had made C make D makes A but B or C and D so A rule B life C work D duty A to feed B looking after C to take care D to protect A myself B ourselve

15、s C yourselves D themselves 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 C 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 D 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:本文是一篇关于保护野生动物的小短文,提醒我们注意保护动物。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:野生动物对我们很重要。它们和我们一起生活在地球上。 A玩耍; B来; C生活; D去。根据句意,选 C。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:

16、如果地球上没有动物,我们也无法生存。 A动物; B植物; C人; D树。结合语境选 A。 【小题 3】考查副词辨析语境的理解。 B句意:如果地球上没有动物,我们也无法生存。 A.和; B.总是; C.也; D.不。结合语境和用法,故选 C。 【小题 4】考查副词及语境的理解。 A.真正的; B.很; C.几乎不; D.仍然。句意:但是人们仍然不知道保护动物的重要性。根据句意选 D。 【小题 5】考查名词及语境的理解。 A水; B食物; C水果; D蔬菜。句意:他们猎杀野生动物作为食物和其他的事情。结合语境选 B。 【 小题 6】考查指示代词及语境的理解。 A.第三人称指示代词单数; B.第三人

17、称指示代词复数; C. 第三人称代词复数宾格; D.第三人称形容词性物主代词。联系上文可知,许多野生动物被猎杀,所以我们都不能再见到它们了。此处them指代前面提到的 animals。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A更少的,修饰不可数名词; B最少的;C更多的; D更少的,修饰可数名词。句意:如今野生动物变得越来越少了。Fewer and fewer越来越少。结合语境选 D。 【小题 8】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A.持续; B.发生; C.移 动; D.生存什么时间。根据上下文可知,如果一直这样的话,地球上将不会有野生动物了。结合语境选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的

18、理解。 A.幸运的; B. 幸运地; C不幸的; D. 不幸地。句意:幸运的是,许多的孩子开始了解到保护动物的重要性。这里需要填写一个副词,故填 B。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A.其他的; B.另一个的; C.其他的所有;D.其他的。句意:他们要求其他人禁止猎杀动物。 A,B,D都是形容词,只有 C是名词。故选 C。 【小题 11】考查时态及语境的理解。 A.现在完成时; B.过去完成时; C.一般现在时; D.一般现在时第三人称单数。句意:现在许多的国家已经制定了法律来保护他们,并且阻止人们伤害它们。结合语境选 A。 【小题 12】考查连词及语境的理解。 A 但是; B 或者

19、; C 而且。 D 因此。句意:现在许多的国家已经制定了法律来保护他们,并且阻止人们伤害它们。结合语境选 C。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。 A.规则; B. 生活; C.工作; D.责任。句意:保护野生动物是我们的职责。结合语意选 D。 【小题 14】考查动词辨析及语境的理解。 A.喂养; B.照顾; C. 照顾; D.保护。句意:我们应该尽最大的努力去保护它们。结 合语境选 D。 【小题 15】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:因为保护它们就是在保护我们自己。A第一人称反身代词单数; B第一人称反身代词复数; C第二人称反身代词复数; D第三人称反身代词复数。结合语意选 B。 考点:教育

20、类短文。 阅读理解 Almost everyone likes to eat apples. Apples grow(生长 ) in nearly every part of the world. The United States produces(生产 ) more apples than any other country except France. The states of Washington and New York grow the most apples. New York is on the east coast and Washington is on the west

21、 near Canada. Apples are red, yellow or green. They are very popular in the United States. Many people like to carry apples to work or to school to eat with their lunches. Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply. Apple juice is also

22、a popular drink and apple pie is the favorite dessert of many Americans. The state of Washington is proud(自豪 ) of its apples. The trees there produce nearly five billion(十亿 ) apples every year - one apple for every man, woman and child in the whole world. 【小题 1】 What can we know from the underlined

23、sentence (理解并判断 ) A American apples taste good. B We can see apples everywhere in America. C Americans like to eat apples. D Americans regard (把 视为 ) apples as their best food. 【小题 2】 _ produces the most apples in the world. (阅读并判断或推理 ) A The United States B Canada C China D France 【小题 3】 Many Ameri

24、cans like to eat apples during lunch because they _ at noon. A eat nothing but apples B feel it better to eat apples C always eat simple food D can get apples easily 【小题 4】 The state of Washington is proud of its apples because they think _. A everyone in the world can share their happiness. B they

25、can produce apples for every person all over the world. C their apples are better than any other fruit. D their apple trees are the best in the world. 【小题 5】 How many kinds of food made(由 制成 ) from apples are mentioned(提到 ) in the passage A one B two C three D Four 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题

26、4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:该短文主要讲述的是美国盛产苹果,是世界上仅次于法国的国家。苹果在美国人们的心中是一个不可或缺的美食,深受美国人民的喜爱。 【小题 1】细节理解题。结合第二段,可以推测出划线部分 They are very popular in the United States.指的是美国人都很喜欢吃苹果。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第一段 The United States produces(生产 ) more apples than any other country except France. 美国生产的苹果量仅次于法国,为世界第二。 Except

27、除了。故选 D。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段 Most American people are often too busy or too tired to cook, so they often have their lunches very simply.大部分美国人因为总是太忙或者太劳累,不愿意去做饭,所以他们午饭经常吃得很简单。故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段,华盛顿对盛产苹果很自豪,是因为他们的苹果树每年盛产接近 10亿个苹果,提供给全世界的人们吃。故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据短文,苹果可以被做成苹果汁和苹果派,深受美国人们的喜爱。所以短文只

28、是提及了两种苹果食物,故选 B。 考点:人文类短文阅读。 In 1933, an unknown American called Clarence Nash went to see the filmmaker Walt Disney. He had an unusual voice and he wanted to work on Disneys cartoon (动画片 ) film for children. When Walt Disney heard Nashs voice, he said “Stop! Thats our duck! ” The duck was the now-f

29、amous Donald Duck, who first appeared in 1934 in the film The Wise Little Hen. Donald lived in an old houseboat (水上住家 ) and wore his sailor jacket and hat. Later that year, he became a star after an eight-minute Mickey Mouse film. The cinema audience liked him because he was lazy and greedy (贪婪的 ),

30、and because he lost his temper (发脾气 ) very quickly. And they loved his voice when he became angry with Mickeys eight nephews (侄子 ) Soon Donald was more popular than Mickey Mouse himself, probably because he wasnt a goody-goody like Mickey. In the 1930s, 1940s and 1950s, Donald and his friends Mickey

31、, Goofy and Pluto made hundreds of Disney cartoons. He also made educational films about the place of the USA in the world, and safety in the home. Then in 1966, Donald Duck and his voice disappeared there were no more new cartoons. Clarence Nash died in February, 1985.But todays children can still

32、see the old cartoons on television and hear that famous voice. 【小题 1】 Who made Donald Duck film A Mickey Mouse. B Clarence Nash. C Walt Disney. D Pluto. 【小题 2】 When was the first Donald Duck film made A In 1933. B In 1934. C In 1966. D In 1930. 【小题 3】 Who was Clarence Nash A A cartoonist. B Donald D

33、ucks voice. C A film-maker. D A film star. 【小题 4】 Where do todays children see Donald Duck A In new film. B At the cinema. C On television. D At concerts. 【小题 5】 The underlined word “audience” in the second paragraph means_. A reads B formal interview C law freedom D the people who watch a film at a

34、 cinema 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:短文主要讲述的是唐老鸭的配音员 Clarence Nash小故事。 Nash因其独特的嗓音,被电影制作人 Walt Disney相中作为唐老鸭的配音员。从此,唐老鸭走进人们的生活中,受到人们的喜爱。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段, Walt Disney 制作了唐老鸭这部动画。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段,唐老鸭最早出现在 1934年的卡通故事 The Wise Little Hen(聪明的小母鸡)上。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据

35、短文 Clarence Nash 作为唐老鸭的配音员,受到了人们的喜爱,最后变成了一个卡通电影明星。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文最后一段,尽管 Clarence Nash已经离我们而去,但是孩子们仍然可以在电视上看到唐老鸭,听到他独特的嗓音。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。 Audience出现在短文第二段, cinema audience指的是在电影院看电影的观众们。故选 D。 考点:人物类短文阅读。 Mr Green is a teacher of English. He comes from America. He teaches English in China.

36、He speaks English quite well. He reads a lot of books and his wife Mrs Green often writes books for the students. He gets up at five in the morning. He leaves home at ten to six. He begins the first lesson at 8:00. He teaches English every day except Sunday. At ten to twelve he finishes his lessons.

37、 Ten minutes later he has lunch. In the afternoon he often plays games with his students at about four oclock. Sometimes he teaches his students in his room. Supper time is at about six. After that he reads newspapers and watches TV. At about ten to eleven he goes to bed. 【小题 1】 Mr Green comes from

38、_. A China B Australia C England D America 【小题 2】 He leaves home at _. A 5:00 B 5:50 C 6:10 D 6:30 【小题 3】 The students go to school every day except _in a week . A Friday B Saturday C Sunday D Monday 【小题 4】 He has lunch at _. A 11:30 B 12:30 C 12:00 D 11:50 【小题 5】 He watches TV or reads newspapers _

39、. A at six B after supper C before supper D in the afternoon 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:该短文讲述的是格林先生的工作和生活时间。本文需要在理解原文的基础上做出选择。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据短文第一段可知,格林先生来自美国。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据短文第二段, He leaves home at ten to six.可知,他在 5点 50离开家。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据短文第二段,格林先生每周除了周日都上班。故选 C。

40、 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据短文第二段,格林先生每天 11点 50下班,然后10分钟后去吃饭,正好是 12点。故选 C。 【小题 5】细节理解题。短文最后一段提及,格林先生每天 6点吃晚餐,然后去看报纸和电视。故选 B。 考点:故事类短文阅读。 书面表达 书面表达( 15分) 根据中文提示和英文提示词语,写一篇意思连贯、符合逻辑的短文。所给英文提示词语必须用上。词数 80词左右。 1昨天晚上我和妈妈出去散步。 2在路上我遇到了一个外国人。 3他向我询问去温泉饭店 (the Hot Spring Hotel) 的路。 4我告诉他沿着路往前走,在第三个转弯处向左拐就能看见饭店。 5他非常感谢我,

41、我也为能帮他而感到高兴 。 提示词语: go out for a walk, on the road, the way to, walk along, thank for, be happy that _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案: Last night, my mother and I went out for a walk. On the way back we met a foreigner who asked us the way to the Hot Spring Hotel. I told him that he should walk along the street and t

42、hen turn left at the third corner, and then he will see the hotel. He thanked me a lot. And my mother also praised me that I was a good boy. For me, I felt very happy for helping him. Besides, I realized that helping others was a really good thing. It can not only help others out of emergencies but

43、also make ourselves feel happy. 句型转换 句型转换(每空 0.5分,满分 5分) 【小题 1】 While I was walking along the street, the accident happened.(写出同义句 ) _ the accident happened, I was walking along the street. 【小题 2】 To protect the animals, we can write some articles. (对划线部分提问 ) _ _ we do _ protect the animals 【小题 3】 M

44、ike hopes to visit the Mars one day. (变成一般疑问句 ) _ Mike _ to visit the Mars one day 【小题 4】 My hometown is big. His hometown is small.(合成一句 ) My hometown is _ _ his hometown. 【小题 5】 There are four ways to travel from London to Amsterdam. (对划线部分提问 ) How many ways _ _ to travel from London to Amsterdam

45、答案:【小题 1】 when 【小题 2】 what can, to 【小题 3】 does, hope 【小题 4】 bigger than 【小题 5】 are there 试题分析: 【小题 1】考查同义句转换。句意:当我在街上 走的时候,发生了事故。 While引导的是时间状语从句,表示两件事情同时发生,相当于 when引导的时间状语从句。 【小题 2】 考查疑问词。句意:为了保护动物,我们必须写几篇报道。划线部分表示的是具体做法,用引导词 what; to表示目的。 【小题 3】考查一般疑问句。句意: Mike 希望将来有一天去火星上看看。陈述句变成一般疑问句,将助动词 do提前,主

46、语后用动词原形。 【小题 4】考查比较级。句意:我的家乡很大,他的家乡很小。根据句意,用比较级将两句话合并成一句话。 【小题 5】考查 there be句型。句意:从伦敦 到阿姆斯特朗有四种方式。提问有几种方式用 there are 结构,将两者的顺序颠倒过来,变成 are there。 考点:句型转换。 单词拼写 根据句意、汉语意思及首字母提示完成句子(每小题 1分,满分 5分) 【小题 1】 The i_ population is a big problem in the world. 【小题 2】 -What are you doing I am making h_ (藏匿) my sleeping pills from the children. 【小 题 3】 There are two g_(礼物) on the table. One is big, and the other is

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