2015学年江苏扬州邗江区七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015学年江苏扬州邗江区七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分;计 10分)(每空一词) On weekdays Mary usually gets up at5:30. She dresses herself, w【小题 1】 her face and does morning e【小题 2】 . She has breakfast at6:30 and then she goes to school. She goes there b【小题 3】 bike. She gets to school at about7:15 every day. S

2、he doesnt like to be late. Classes begin at 8:00. In class she l【小题 4】 to the teachers carefully(仔细地 ), and she s【小题 5】 hard at her lessons. She usually has bread and a g【小题 6】 of milk in the middle of the day. Classes are over(结束 ) at4:30.After class she likes dancing and s【小题 7】 . Sometimes she th

3、rows a Frisbee (飞碟 ) w【小题 8】 her classmates. She gets home at5:00. In the evening, her parents come back from w【小题 9】 . They have supper at7:00. In the evening she does her homework. S【小题 10】 she watches TV or reads storybooks. She goes to bed at nine. This is Marys school day. 答案:【小题 1】 washes 【小题

4、2】 exercises 【小题 3】 by 【小题 4】 listens 【小题 5】 studies 【小题 6】 glass 【小题 7】 singing 【小题 8】 with 【小题 9】 work 【小题 10】 sometime 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了在工作日期间,玛丽一天的生活及学习等情况。 【小题 1】联系下文 her face 可知此处指的是洗脸,本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态,主语是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,根据首字母可知填 washes,洗。 【小题 2】结合语境可知此处指的是做早操。短语 do morning exercises 做早操

5、,根据首字母可知填复数名词 exercises,早操。 【小题 3】句意:她乘自行车去那儿。结合语境及首字母可知填介词 by,通过某种方式。 【小题 4】结合语境可知她在课堂上认真地听老师讲课。短语 listen to听,结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现 在时态。主语 she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填 listens,听。 【小题 5】联系前一句可知她学习非常努力。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语 she是单数第三人称,故谓语动词用单数,填 studies,学习。 【小题 6】联系下文 of milk 可知她通常喝一杯牛奶。短语 a glass

6、 of一杯,根据首字母可知填单数名词 glass,玻璃杯。 【小题 7】联系前文 she likes dancing 可知她喜欢唱歌跳舞。动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,根据首字母可知填动名词 singing,唱 歌。 【小题 8】结合语境可知她有时和同学们掷飞碟。根据首字母可知填介词 with,带有,伴随。 【小题 9】结合语境可知此处指的是,在晚上她的父母下班回家。根据首字母可知填抽象名词 work,工作。 【小题 10】结合语境可知她有时看电视或者读故事书。根据首字母可知填频度副词 sometimes,有时,偶尔。 考点:考查首字母填空 任务型阅读(共 10小题,每小题 1分,计 10分,每空

7、一词) How to deal with homesickness(想家 /思乡 ) When children are out , like at a summer camp (夏令营 ) or a friends house, they may feel sad, and start to miss (想念 ) their beds, their dad and mum, and all the things at home. We call it being homesick. Let me tell you some ways about how to deal with it: Ha

8、ve a good time When you do interesting things, you will have no time to feel homesick, and soon you will start to have a good time. Contact (联系 ) your family and friends. For a night visit, you can all your parents once that night, and again in the morning. In a camp, you can call them once a day. Y

9、ou can also e-mail them. If you are away for a long time, you can write a letter. When you contact them, please tell them your happiness (快乐 ). Talk to someone. Tell someone you feel homesick, and it can make you feel better(更好 ), for example, you can talk to other children in the camp. You can also

10、 talk to your teacher and he/ she will give you some ideas to help you. Topic (主题 ) How to deal with 【小题 1】 When to feel homesick When you are 【小题 2】 , you may feel homesick 【小题3】 Have a good time Do something interesting, soon you will have 【小题4】Contact your family or friends For a night visit, giv

11、e your parents 2 calls. Call them or give them an 【 小题 5】 when you are in a camp. Write a 【 小题 6】 if you are away for long. Tell them you are 【 小题 7】 Talk to someone You can talk to other camp 【 小题 8】 . You teacher will be 【 小题 9】 to you.Conclusions (总结 ) 【小题 5】 often feel homesick but they can deal

12、 with it themselves (他们自己 ). 答案:【小题 1】 homesickness 【小题 2】 out 【小题 3】 ways 【小题 4】 fun 【小题 5】 e-mail 【小题 6】 letter 【小题 7】 happy 【小题 8】 member 【小题 9】 helpful 【小题 10】 childre 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们想家的问题,并就此提出了几点建议。 【小题 1】根据 How to deal with homesickness描述,可知本文主要讲述的是如何克服思乡的问题,故填 homesickness。 【小题 2】根据 W

13、hen children are out , We call it being homesick. 描述,可知当你在外时,你可能想家。故填: out,在外面。 【小题 3】根据右栏内容,可知此处指的是应对想家问题的方法,故填: ways,道路,方法。 【小题 4】根据 When you do interesting things, you will have no time to feel homesick, and soon you will start to have a good time可知做一些有趣的事情,很快就能让你高兴起来。故填: fun,有趣的事。 【小题 5】根据 In a

14、camp, you can call them once a day. You can also e-mail them. 描述,可知当你参加夏令营时,你可以给父母发一封电子邮件。故填: e-mail,电子邮件。 【小题 6】根据 If you are away for a long time, you can write a letter. 描述,可知如果你要长期离家,你可以写一封信。故填: letter,书信。 【小题 7】根据 When you contact them, please tell them your happiness (快乐 ).可知要告诉你的父母你很高兴。故填: ha

15、ppy,高兴的。 【小 题 8】根据 you can talk to other children in the camp. 描述,可知此处指的是你可以同其他夏令营成员谈谈,故填单数名词 member,成员。 【小题 9】根据 You can also talk to your teacher and he/ she will give you some ideas to help you.描述,可知你的老师可能会对你有所帮助。故填形容词 helpful,有帮助的。 【小题 10】阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要讲述了孩子们想家的问题,故填复数名词 children,孩子们。 考点:考查日常生活类阅

16、读 单项选择 * - Who is nice woman with glasses -She is English teacher in our school. A the, an B /, an C the, a D a, an 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这个戴眼镜的漂亮女人是谁? 她是我们学校的一个英语老师。结合语境可知上文特指戴眼镜的女人,故用定冠词,下文泛指任何一个英语老师,故用不定冠词。 English词首音素是元音,故不定冠词用 an,选 A。 考点:考查冠词 - Ill go for a picnic tomorrow with my parents. - _. A Good

17、luck B Thats all right C Have a good time D Thats right 答案: C 试题分析: Good luck好主意; Thats all right那好吧; Have a good time祝你玩得高兴; Thats right说得对。根据上文,明天我要和我的父母去野餐。可知选C最符 合语境。 考点:考查交际用语 - Can you _ my dog when I am on holiday, Tom - Sure. A look at B look for C look like D look after 答案: D 试题分析: look at看

18、; look for寻找; look like看起来像 ; look after照顾,关心。句意:当我度假时,你能帮助照看我的狗吗? 当然了。结合语境可知选 D。 考点:考查动词短语辨析 - Mr Wu hopes will have the drawing lessons tomorrow. - Oh, dear. I wanted to help me do the cleaning. A Amy and me; she and her B Amy and I; you and she C Amy and me; her and you D Amy and I; you and her 答

19、案: D 试题分析:句意:吴老师希望我和艾米明天能上绘画课程。 哦,亲爱的。我想要你和他帮我打扫卫生。结合语境可知上文是宾语从句,所填为并列主语,故人称代词用主格;下文为双宾语,所填为宾语,故人称代词用宾格;英语中当有多个人称并列时,一般将第二人称放在首位,第一人称放在最后一位,故选 D。 考点:考查代词的用法 - Mr.Hus students practise English every day - Of course. A Do speaking B Is to speak C Does speak D Are speaking 答案: A 试题分析:句意:胡老师的学生每天练习说英语吗?

20、 当然了。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语是 Mr.Hus students表示复数含义,故谓语动词用复数。系动词一般不和原形动词搭配使用,动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,故选 A。 考点:考查助动词及非谓语动词 Jim with his parents _ TV every night. A enjoys watching B enjoy watching C enjoy to watch D enjoys to watch 答案: A 试题分析:句意:吉姆和他的父母喜欢每天晚上看电视。结合语境可知本句描述的是客观性事实,故用一般现在时态。主语是 Jim, his par

21、ents是有 with引导的伴随主语,故谓语动词用单数,动名词作宾语表示抽象动作,故选 A。 考点:考查主谓一致及非谓语动词 - your children know about China,Mr. Lee -Of course,they are all old China hands(中国通) like me . A Does,a lot of B Do , a lot C Does, a lot D Do, lots of 答案: B 试题分析: a lot of和 lots of是形容词短语,一般用作定语,意思是许多的; a lot是副词短语,一般用作状语;句意:李先生,你的孩子们了解很

22、多关于中国的事情吗? 当然了,他们都是像我一样的中国通。本句主语是复数名词your children故助动词用复数,第二空用副词作状语,故选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致及短语辨析 - - your father and brother like football -Like most men,they like it very much. A Is B Are C Do D Does 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你的父亲和哥哥喜欢足球吗? 像大多数男人一样,他们非常喜欢足球。英语中系动词一般不和原形动词搭配使用,上文主语是由 and连接的并列主语,故选 C。 考点:考查助动词 _ a happy

23、 dog. _ name is Spotty. A Its, Its B Its, Its C Its, Its D Its, Its 答案: B 试题分析: Its, Its形容词性物主代词; Its,主谓结构,它是。句意:它是一条快乐的狗。它的名字叫斯帕蒂。 考点:考查代词辨析 Let Jim _ the classroom for us, he is helpful. A cleans B cleaning C to clean D clean 答案: D 试题分析:句意:让吉姆为我们打扫教室吧!他很乐于助人。 Let后面一般接不带 to的动词不定式做宾语补足语,故选 D。 考点:考查非

24、谓语动词 _ does he look He looks short strong. A What,but B What, or C How, but D Why ,and 答案: C 试题分析: what什么; how如何,怎样; or或者,否则; but但是。句意:他看起来怎么样? 他长得矮但是很强壮。结合语境可知选 C。 考点:考查疑问词及连词辨析 -He is a good , he is good at _. -So he is . A run; running B runer; running C runner; runing D runner; running 答案: C 试题分

25、析: run跑步,经营; runner跑步者; running跑步。句意:他是一个好的长跑选手他擅长跑步。 他确实是这样。结合语境可知前一空指的是人,故用名词作定语;后一空指的是跑步这个动作,故用动名词作宾语,选 C。 考点:考查名词及动名词 - your name Lee Ming -Yes , . A Are , I am B Is , I am C Is , it is D Are , it is 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你的名字是李明吗? 是的,它是。结合语境可知本句中上文主语是 your name,故系动词用单数,下文代词指代的是 your name,故人称代词用 it,选 C。

26、 考点:考查代词及主谓一致 _ Sunday morning, Li Hua goes to visit the museum _ a big garden in front. A On; with B On; has C In; has D In; with 答案: A 试题分析: on在具体的某一天; in 在某个时间范围; with 带有,伴随; has 有。句意:在星期日上午,李华去参观一个前面有大花园的博物馆。结合语境可知前一空表示具体某一天,后一空表示伴随状况,故选 A。 考点:考查介词辨析 -What about to Ho Family Garden(何园 ) for a tr

27、ip? -Good idea ,lets have great fun! A go,a B going , 不填 C going, a D to go,不填 答案: B 试题分析:句意:去何园旅行怎么样? 好主意,让我们好好玩一次吧!固定句式 what about doing sth做某事怎么样,常用来提出某种建议。下文 fun表示抽象含义,泛指不用冠词,故选 B。 考点:考查固定句式及冠词用法 完型填空 完形填空 阅读短文,从每题所给选项中选出最佳选项(共 15分;每空 1分) Who Is Cleverer, the Son or the Father Mr Clarke works in

28、 a middle school. He likes reading and often some books from the library. He enjoys to the radio every morning and reading after supper. So he knows much and teaches well. His worship (崇拜 ) him very much. Mike, Mr Clarkes little son, is only nine. He likes reading books. And he often asks his father

29、 some questions. Mr Clarke always thinks hes too to understand him and chooses(挑选) the easiest ones . Of course the boy is not happy with it. One day Mike reads about the electric lights (电灯 ) and is in it. When his father tells him to do some housework, he is thinking of it. He asks him questions,

30、and his father answers all. Then his father says proudly (自豪地 ), “Fathers always know more than sons!” The boy thinks a while (一会儿 ) and says,“ !” “Oh Why ” Mike doesnt answer asks instead (反而 ), “Who invents(发明) the electric lights ” “ ”answers Mr Clarke. “Why doesnt his father invent them, then ”

31、Looking at his son, Mr Clarke doesnt know to answer! 【小题1】 A finds B sells C buys D borrows A watching B listening C going D coming A newspapers B letters C stories D books A teachers B parents C students D classmates A also B never C ever D only A old B young C clever D able A answer B answering C

32、answered D to answer A everything B nothing C something D anything A popular B interested C afraid D worried A few B little C a few D a little A of B about C for D at A I dont think so B Me, too C You arent right D I think so A but B and C then D or A Thomas Brown B Allan Smith C Thomas Edison D Ron

33、 Jenkins A when B what C where D why 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 A 【小题 14】 C 【小题 15】 B 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要讲述了父子之间的一段故事,父亲在回答完儿子的问题后,自夸自己比儿子聪明。结果儿子拿出爱迪生发明的例子反问父亲,让父亲不知该怎么回答了。 【小题 1】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 Finds发现; sells销售

34、; buys买; borrows借。联系下文 from the library 可知此处指的是从图书馆借书,故选 D。 【小题 2】考查语境理解及动词辨析。 Watching观察,观看; listening听;going去; coming 来。根据下文 to the radio 可知他喜欢听收音机,故选 B。 【小题 3】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Newspapers报纸; letters书信; stories故事; books 书籍。联系前文他从图书馆借书,可知他在饭后读书,故 选 D。 【小题 4】考查语境理解及名词辨析。 Teachers教师; parents父母; students学生

35、; classmates同学。联系前一句 So he knows much and teaches well. 可知此处指的是,他的学生很崇拜他。故选 C。 【小题 5】考查语境理解及副词辨析。 Also 也; never 从来不; ever 曾经,一旦;only仅仅。前文讲述了克拉克先生喜欢读书,可知此处指的是他的儿子也喜欢读书,故选 A。 【小题 6】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。 Old旧的,老的; young年轻的; clever聪明的; able 有能力的。联系后半句描述,可知克拉克先生认为儿子太小不能明白他。故选 B。 【小题 7】考查语境理解及非谓语动词。联系前半句可知克拉克先生选取

36、最容易的问题来回答,动词不定式做补足语表示具体的动作,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查语境理解及不定代词。 something一些东西,一般用于肯定句及表示请求建议等含义的疑问句中; anything也是表示一些东西,任何东西,一般用于否定及疑问句中。 Nothing没有东西,用于肯定句表示否定含义;everything每件东西。结合语境可知此处指的是关于点灯的一些东 西。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查语境理解及形容词辨析。 Popular流行的,受欢迎的; interested感兴趣的; afraid害怕的; worried担心的。联系后一句描述,可知麦克对这个问题很感兴趣。故选 B。 【小题 1

37、0】考查语境理解及词语辨析。 few很少,表示否定含义,修饰可数名词复数; a few几个,表达肯定含义,修饰可数名词复数; little很少,表达否定含义,修饰不可数名词; a little一点,表达肯定含义,修饰不可数名词。联系后半句可知麦克问了父亲几个问题,故选 C。 【小题 11】考查语境理解及介词 辨析。 of 关于, 的; about 关于,大约;for为了,对于; at 在时间,空间的一点。结合语境可知这个男孩想了一会儿,for后面接一段时间表示持续多久,故选 C。 【小题 12】考查语境理解及交际用语。 I dont think so我不这么认为; Me, too我也是; Yo

38、u arent right 你说的不对; think so 我这么认为。联系下文 “Oh Why ”可知麦克说的是,我不这么认为。故选 A。 【小题 13】考查语境理解及连词辨析。 But但是,可是; and和,并且; then那么,然后; or或 则,否则。联系上下文可知前后是转折关系,故选 A,麦克没有回答,而是问道 。 【小题 14】考查语境理解及文化常识。 Thomas Brown托马斯布朗; Allan Smith艾伦史密斯; Thomas Edison托马斯爱迪生; Ron Jenkins 罗恩金斯。结合常识可知,电灯是爱迪生发明的,故选 C。 【小题 15】考查语境理解及疑问词辨

39、析。 When当 时; what什么; where在哪儿; why 为什么。结合语境可知克拉克先生不知道该说些什么。故选 B。 考点:考查故事类短文 阅读理解 Each team has three players and a coach(教练 ). The basketball players are running and jumping in the hot sun. Music is all around. In just twelve minutes, the game is over. But a new one starts right away. How exciting! T

40、his is street-ball. Its much like basketball. But its faster. People play it outside and its interesting. Usually, children play street-ball on an open court. They use only half of the court. What they need is a basketball goal (球框 ). Children love lots of things about the game. “Its very nice to be

41、 outside in the sun. And the music is great”, said Jane, fourteen, a girl in Beijing. Some say street-ball was from Europe (欧洲 ), others say it came from America. But now, boys and girls in many countries like to play it. Street-ball is a game for all. 【小题 1】 How many players are there in each stree

42、t-ball team A 1 B 2 C 3 D 4 【小题 2】 Street-ball is much like _. A basketball B tennis C football D badminton 【小题 3】 Which one is NOT right A The game is over in twelve minutes. B People usually play a street-ball outside. C Only girls like to play the game. D They use only half of the court. 【小题 4】 W

43、here was the game from A. Europe. B. America. C. China. D. A or B. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title(题目) of this passage A Different Ball Games B Street-ball: An Exciting Game C How to Play Street-ball D Street-ball And Basketball 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:短文大意:这篇短文主要介绍了一种街头球类运动

44、 街头篮球。这是一种很受欢迎的运动,无论男孩还是女孩都非常喜欢。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Each team has three players and a coach(教练 ). 描述,可知每个街头篮球队有三个队员,故选 C。 【小题 2】推理判断题。根据 The basketball players 描述,可知 Street-ball 很像篮球,故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 But now, boys and girls in many countries like to play it. 描述,可知无论是男孩还是女孩都喜欢街头篮球。故选项 C描述错误。 【小题 4】细节

45、理解题。根据 Some say street-ball was from Europe (欧洲 ), others say it came from America. 描述,可 知这种球类运动可能来自欧洲或者美国,故选 D。 【小题 5】标题归纳题。阅读短文可知,这篇短文主要介绍了一种街头球类运动 街头篮球。这是一种很受欢迎的运动,无论男孩还是女孩都非常喜欢,故选 B。 考点:考查政治经济文化类阅读 One afternoon Mrs. Green says to her husband, “Jack, there is a meeting of our womens at Mrs. Brow

46、ns house at supper time today, and I want to go to it. I will leave you some fish for supper. Is that all right ” “Oh, yes,” her husband answers, “Thats all right. What are you going to leave for my supper ” “This tin(罐头) of fish,” Mrs. Green says, “And there are some cold potatoes and some peas her

47、e, too.” Then Mrs. Green goes to her meeting. All the women have supper at Mrs. Browns house and at nine Mrs. Green comes back home. “Is your fish nice, Jack ” she asks. “Yes, but my feet are hurt,” he answers. “Why are they hurt ” Mrs. Green asks. “Well, on the tin it says-OPEN THE TIN AND STAND IN

48、 HOT WATER FOR FIVE MINUTES.” 【小题 1】 Mr. Green has supper _. A outside B at home C at Mrs. Browns house D his friends house 【小题 2】 What does Mr. Green have for supper that night A A tin of fish, cold potatoes and peas. B A tin of fish, tomatoes and peas. C Some fish and fruit. D Some vegetables. 【小题 3】 According to the context,What does “hurt” mean in Chinese

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