1、2015学年江苏无锡前洲中学七年级上期中英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文填空 请根据所给的首字母,在空格内填入一个适当的单词,使短文意思完整。所填单词在答题卷上必须完整写出。 (本题共 5分,每格 0.5分 ) Hi, Sam! I want to tell you a【小题 1】 my family. You know I have a sister and she is 13. She is s 【小题 2】 and pretty. She likes s【小题 3】 and dancing. She goes to the School Club in her f 【小题 4】 ti
2、me. She is good a【小题 5】 English. My father works hard. He is a doctor. He e【小题 6】 watching TV and talking with his friends. My mother a 【小题 7】 works hard. She is a teacher. She t【小题 8】 Chinese. She likes cooking. My family h【小题 9】 a car. We often go on p 【小题 10】 on Sundays. I love my family. Best wi
3、she 答案:【小题 1】 about 【小题 2】 slim 【小题 3】 singing 【小题 4】 free 【小题 5】 at 【小题 6】 enjoys 【小题 7】 always 【小题 8】 teaches 【小题 9】 has 【小题 10】 picnic 试题分析:短文大意:这是写给山姆的一封信。在信中作者介绍了有关他的家人的一些事如职业和爱好 等等。 【小题 1】根据句意 : 我要告诉你有关我的家人的事。结合首字母可知该填写about。 【小题 2】根据句意 : 她苗条而漂亮。结合首字母可知该填写 slim。 【小题 3】根据句意 : 她喜欢唱歌跳舞。结合首字母可知该填写
4、 singing。 【小题 4】根据句意 : 她在空闲时间去学校俱乐部。结合首字母可知该填写 free。 【小题 5】根据句意 : 她擅长英语。结合首字母可知该填写 at。 【小题 6】根据句意 : 他喜欢看电视和与朋友交谈。结合首字母可知该填写enjoys。 【小题 7】根据句意 : 我的母亲总是努力工作。结合首 字母可知该填写 always。 【小题 8】根据句意 : 她教语文。结合首字母可知该填写 teaches。 【小题 9】根据句意 : 我的家人有车。结合首字母可知该填写 has。 【小题 10】根据句意 : 我们经常在星期天去野餐。结合首字母可知该填写picnics。 考点:短文填
5、空。 动词填空(本大题共 5分,每小题 0.5分) 【小题 1】 Millie, _ (not talk) in the reading room! 【小题 2】 What about_ (eat) at home Its raining. 【小题 3】 Everyone in our class _ (enjoy) singing. 【小题 4】 Now we dont have much time_ (chat) on the Internet. 【小题 5】 What would you like_ (buy) before Christmas Day 【小题 6】 Mary _ (no
6、t be) a nurse any more. She will find a new job. 【小题 7】 _Mike sometimes _ (fly) kites in the park 【小题 8】 Its time _ (get) up. Its 7.00a.m. now. 【小题 9】 Most children have fun _(play) games on June 1st. 【小题 10】 In the restaurant, there _(be) always a lot of nice food for us to eat. 答案:【小题 1】 dont talk
7、 【小题 2】 eating 【小题 3】 enjoys 【小题 4】 to chat 【小题 5】 to buy 【小题 6】 isnt 【小题 7】 Does / fly 【小题 8】 to get 【小题 9】 playing 【小题 10】 i 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:米莉,不要在阅览室说话!这是一个否定的祈使句,而否定的祈使句一般是以 dont开头的,所以填写 dont talk。 【小题 2】句意:在家吃怎么样?天在下雨。所填动词跟在介词之后,因此变成动名词 eating。 【小题 3】句意:我们班的每个人都喜欢唱歌。 Everyone作句子主语时谓语动词使用三单形式所以填写
8、 enjoys。 【小题 4】句意:现在我们没有太多的时间在互联网上聊天。此处填写 to chat构成动词不定式短语,修饰前面的名词 time。 【小题 5】句意:你想在圣诞节前买什么? would like to do sth想做某事,所以填写 to buy。 【小题 6】句意:玛丽不再当护士。她会找到一份新工作 。主语 Mary是第三人称单数,所以填写 isnt。 【小题 7】句意:迈克有时在公园放风筝吗?根据 sometimes可知该用一般现在时,而本句主语是第三人称单数,所以要构成问句需借助助动词 does帮助。因此填写 Does / fly。 【小题 8】句意:该起床了。现在是七点钟
9、。 Its time to do sth。该做某事了,是一个固定句型。所以填写 to get。 【小题 9】句意:大多数孩子很高兴在六月一日玩游戏。 have fun doing sth做某事很高兴,所以填写 playing。 【小题 10】句意:在餐 厅,总是有很多美味的食物供我们吃。此处为 there be句型,句子主语 food不可数,所以填写 is。 考点:动词填空。 单项选择 * _ girl in a red skirt is my friend. She has _ iphone 5S in her hand. A A; an B The; an C A; the D The;
10、a 答案: B 试题分析:句意:穿红裙子的女孩是我的朋友。她的手里拿着 iPhone 5S。冠词是一种虚词,一般加在名词前边表示特指或泛指某一个。定冠词用在名词 前,表示特指某一个;不定冠词用在名词前,表示泛指任何一个。 a用在辅音开头的单词前, an用在元音开头的单词前。 girl被介词短语 in a red skirt修饰,前面该加定冠词。本句中的 iphone 5S是泛指的,该用不定冠词, iphone 5S以元音音素开头。所以选 B。 考点:考查冠词。 Mum, I am ready for the match! -_! A Be careful B Dont worry C Good
11、 luck D Come on 答案: C 试题分析:句意: 妈妈,我准备好了比赛! -祝好运! Be careful当心,小心; Dont worry别担心; Good luck 好运气; Come on加油。所以选 C。 考点:考查交际用语。 _ Im busy these days , _ I have no time to watch football matches on TV . A Because ; so B so ; because C Because ; / D so ; / 答案: C 试题分析:句意: _因为这些天我很忙,所以我没有时间看电视上的足球比赛。在英语中表示原
12、因的连词 because 不可以和表示结果的连词 so 连用,所以选 C。 考点:考查连词。 The lesson is easy for the students. You see there are _ new words in it. A little B a little C few D a few 答案: C 试题分析:句意:这课对学生来说很容易。你明白它里面没有生单词。 few / a few用来修饰可数名词, few表示否定意义,没有,几乎没有; a few表示有肯定意思, 有几个。 little / a little用来修饰不可数名词, little表示否定意思,没有,几乎没有
13、。 a little 表示肯定意思,有一点儿。 1. few 与 little 作形容词用,都表示 “几乎没有 ”,相当于一个否定词。具体区别: (1) few 后面跟复数可数名词。 (2) little 后面跟单数不可数名词。 2. a few 与 a little 都表示肯定的意思,指“有一点,有一些 ”。具体区别: (1) a few 后加可数名词复数 ( 2) a little 后加不可数名词单数。 3. a little 与 little 也可以用作副词, 表示 “有点 ”“稍稍 ” 表示 “很少 ”。所以选 C。 考点:考查近义词辨析。 The teachers desk is _
14、 our classroom and our English teacher likes standing _ it . A in front of, in the front of B in front of , in front of C in the front of , in front of D in the front of , in the front of 答案: C 试题分析:句意:老师的桌子在我们教室的前面,我们的英语老师喜欢站在它前面。 in front of和 in the front of都译为 “在 的前面 ”,但 in front of指在外部的全面, in th
15、e front of指在内部的前面。所以选 C。 考点:考查介词短语。 Can I go to the museum this Sunday No. It is _ only from Monday to Friday. A opens B open C opening D opened 答案: B 试题分析:句意: -这星期日我可以去博物馆吗? -不,它只在星期一到星期五开放。 Open,作动词用,意为 “开 ”。作形容词用,意为 “开放的,开着的 ”。所以选 B。 考点:考查形容词。 Where _ Tom and Mike _ from A is; come B do; come C d
16、oes; come D are; come 答案: B 试题分析:句意:汤姆和迈克来自哪里? be from = come from来自,所以选 B。 考点:考查动词及动词短语。 It takes him twenty minutes _ the museum. A takes a bus B to take a bus to C by bus D by bus to 答案: B 试题分析:句意:坐公交车去博物馆花了他二十分钟。 It takes sb some time to do sth。是一个固定句型,表示做某事花费某人一段时间。表示乘坐某一种交通工具的动作常用动词 take。但表示方式
17、常用介词 by,这时在表示交通工具的名词前不加任何冠词。所以选 B。 考点:考查固定句型。 My classmates _ nice to me and they _ me very much . A all are ; like all B all are ; all like C are all ; all like D are all ; like all 答案: C 试题分 析:句意:我的同学都对我很好,他们都非常喜欢我。 All全,都, all修饰名词主语时,可放在主语和行为动词之前,但要放在 be动词之后(但是若be动词是句子中的最后一个词时, all要放在 be动词之前)。如:
18、All the boysstudy well. = The boys all study well. 孩子们都学习得很好。 They are all steel workers. 他们都是钢铁工人。 Are you Young Pioneers 你们是少先队员吗? Yes, we all are. 是的,我 们都是少先队员。所以选 C。 考点:考查代词及动词的用法。 Eddie eats _ food every day. Hobo thinks he needs some _. A too much; exercises B too many; exercises C too many; e
19、xercise D too much; exercise 答案: D 试题分析:句意:埃迪每天吃太多的食物。流浪汉认为他需要运动。 Too much太多,修饰不可数名词; too many 太多,修饰可数名词复数; exercise 作 “锻炼、运动 ”解时为不可数名词,但作 “练习、体操 ” 解时为可数名词。 Some一些,修饰可数名词复数或不可数名词。所以选 D。 考点:考查形容词及名词。 Kobe Bryant was born(出生 ) _the morning _August 23,1978. A in; of B on; in C in; in D on; of 答案: D 试题分
20、析:句意:科比布莱恩特出生在 1978年八月 23日的早上。 Of 的;表示在某年某月或泛指在早 上、下午、晚上常用介词 in;表示在某一天常用介词 on;表示在某一天的早上、下午、晚上则用介词 on。所以选 D。 考点:考查介词。 Toms father is talking _ the teacher _ Toms English. A with, with B about, about C about, with D with, about 答案: D 试题分析:句意:汤姆的父亲在和老师谈论汤姆的英语。 talk with sb和某人交谈; talk about sb/sth谈论某人或某
21、物。所以选 D。 考点:考查介词。 These boys are _ football players. They all play football _. A good; well B good; good C well; good D well; well 答案: A 试题分析:句意:这些男孩是好足球运动员。他们都能踢好足球。 Good 形容词,好的,可以修饰名词或代词; well 副词,好,修饰动词作状语,也可作形容词,意为 “身体好,健康的 ”。第一空上的词修饰名词作定语该用形容词; 第二空上的词修饰动词作状语该用副词。所以选 A。 考点:考查形容词和副词。 My cousin _ w
22、orks hard and the teacher likes him. He is a good student. A never B sometimes C often D always 答案: D 试题分析:句意: -表哥总是学习努力,老师喜欢他。 -他是个好学生。 Never从不; sometimes有时; often经常; always总是。根据语境可知该选 D。 考点:考查副词。 Who is that young woman She is _ teacher. She teaches_ English. A our; us B us; our C our; our D us; u
23、s 答案: A 试题分析:句意: 那个年轻的女人是谁? -她是我们的老师。她教我们英语。第一空上的词修饰名词该用形容词性物主代词。 teach sb sth教某人某事。所以选 A。 考点:考查代词。 完型填空 完形填空 先通读下面的短文,掌握其大意,然后从下面四个答案:中选择可以填入相应空白处的最佳答案:。(本大题共 10分,每小题 1分) Christmas will come soon. The radio stations(广播电台) are playing Christmas music, and the stores very busy. People are doing their
24、 Christmas shopping. Many families have got Christmas trees their homes already. At this time of the year people make or presents(礼物 ) for their families. Lisa is going to buy a new book for her elder sister. Her elder sister likes . Her families usually get together Christmas Day. Her elder sister
25、lives in another city far away, she always comes by plane. is going to arrive on Christmas Eve. Then Lisa is going to put a in the living room, and put the presents under the tree. They dont open them until Christmas . They are very to receive(收到) presents. 【小A be B are C is D have 题1】 A to B at C f
26、rom D on A bring B play C take D buy A swimming B shopping C reading D have A on B in C at D of A so B then C but D and A He B It C They D She A book B Christmas tree C chair D desk A evening B afternoon C morning D night A busy B happy C sad D kind 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 【小
27、题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:短文大意:圣诞节就快来了,电台在播放圣诞音乐,商店都很忙,人们正在进行圣诞购物,许多家庭都已经将圣诞树买回家。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境理解。句意:商店都很忙。 Be busy忙,句子主语stores为复数名词,所以选 B。 【小题 2】考查介词及语境理解。句意:许多家庭都已经将圣诞树买回家。 to到; at在; from 从; on在 上。 “在家 ”常用介词 at,所以选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意:在每年的这个时间人们给他们的家人制作或买礼物。 Bring带来; play玩
28、; take带走; buy买。根据句意结合语境可知该选 D。 【小题 4】考查动词及语境理解。句意:她姐姐喜欢读书。 Swimming游泳;shopping购物; reading读书; . Have有。联系上句 Lisa is going to buy a new book for her elder sister.可知该选 C。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境理解。句意:她的家人通常在圣诞节团聚。 On在 上 ; in 在 里; at 在; of 的。在某一日常用介词 on,所以选 A。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境理解。句意:她的姐姐住在很远的一个城市,所以她总是乘飞机。 So所以; then那
29、么; but但是; and和。空后句子是空前句的结果,所以选 A。 【小题 7】考查代词及语境理解。句意:她将在平安夜到达。 He他; It它;They 他们; She她。联系上句 she always comes by plane.可知该选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境理解。句意:丽莎要把圣诞树放在起居室。 Book 书;Christmas tree圣诞树; chair椅子; desk书桌。 B 【小题 9】考查名词及语境理解。句意:他们一直到圣诞节早晨才打开他们的礼物。 evening 晚上; afternoon下午; morning早上; night夜晚。根据句意结合常识可知该选 C
30、。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:他们很高兴收到礼物。 Busy繁忙的;happy高兴的; sad悲伤的; Kind慈善的。根据句意可知该选 B。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 Mr. Brad wants to see a film. After lunch, he goes to a cinema, buys a ticket(票 ) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out again and buys a second ticket and then walks in again. After a
31、few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket. Two or three minutes after that, he comes out a third time and asks for another ticket. But the girl says to him, “Why are you buying all these tickets Are you meeting your friends in the cinema all the time ” “No, Im not doing that.” Mr. Brad
32、says, “But a big woman always stops me at the gate of the cinema and she tears(撕 ) all my tickets.” The girl has a good laugh and says, “One ticket is enough. She is on duty.” 【小题 1】 After lunch, Mr. Brad _. A goes shopping B goes fishing C goes to the supermarket D goes to a cinema 【小题 2】 Mr. Brad
33、_ goes to the cinema after lunch. A himself B and his wife C and his friends D a girl 【小题 3】 Mr. Brad comes out of the cinema _. A once B twice C three times D four times 【小题 4】 Mr. Brad buys _ tickets altogether (一共 ). A two B three C four D five 【小题 5】 The woman tears his tickets because she _. A
34、likes to do that B doesnt like Mr. Brad C thinks theyre false(假的 ) tickets D is checking up(检查 ) all the tickets 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:短文大意:布拉德先生想看电影。午饭后,他去看电影,买了一张票。但在两三分钟后,他出来买了第二张票然后走了。几分钟后他又出来了,买了第三张票。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据第一段第二句 After lunch, he goes to a cinema, buys a t
35、icket(票 ) and goes in可知午饭后,他去了电影院,所以该选 D. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 After lunch, he goes to a cinema, buys a ticket(票 ) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out again and buys a second ticket and then walks in again.他是独自一人去了电影院,所以该选 A. 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据第一段末 After lunch, he goes to a cinema, buys a
36、 ticket(票 ) and goes in. But after two or three minutes he comes out again and buys a second ticket and then walks in again.和第二段开头 After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket.可知他三次去了电影院,所以该选 C. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第一段末 After lunch, he goes to a cinema, buys a ticket(票 ) and goes in. But
37、 after two or three minutes he comes out again and buys a second ticket and then walks in again.和第二段开头 After a few minutes he comes out again and buys a third ticket.可知他总共买了三张电影票,所以该选 B. 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据常识可知那位妇女撕票是在检票呢,所以该选 D. 考点:日常 生活类阅读。 Steven drives a school bus, but his bus isnt the same as other
38、 school buses because there arent any children on it. There are only dogs. Stevens bus takes dogs to school at 8:00 in the morning and brings them back home at 5:30 in the afternoon. Steven takes the dogs to a dog school. There he teaches the dogs to do many things: sit down, stand up, bring the sho
39、es to the master, keep the master from danger (危险 ). Many dogs go to Stevens schoolbig dogs, small dogs, old dogs, young dogs. Steven says that young dogs can learn more quickly. 【小题 1】 What do you know about Steven A He drives children to school. B He teaches dogs in a school. C He has a school for
40、 young children. D He teaches children in a school. 【小题 2】 What does Steven teach the dogs to do A Eat. B Sleep. C Run. D Do things for their masters. 【小题 3】 Where do the dogs sleep A In the school. B On the bus. C In the street. D In their own homes. 【小题 4】 Which kind of dogs is easy to teach A You
41、ng dogs. B Old dogs. C Strong dogs D Big dogs. 【小题 5】 The best title (标题 ) for the passage is “_”. A How to Keep Dogs B How to Drive a Bus C A School for Dogs D Taking Children to School 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 试题分析:短文大意:史提芬驾驶一辆校车,但他的车与其他学校巴士不一样因为他不是接送学生而是接送狗的。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据
42、第三行 There he teaches the dogs to do many things:可知史提芬在学校教狗做很多事,所以该选 B. 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文中 There he teaches the dogs to do many things: sit down, stand up, bring the shoes to the master, keep the master from danger (危险 ).可知史提芬在训练狗为主人做事,所以该选 D. 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文中 Stevens bus takes dogs to school at 8:00 i
43、n the morning and brings them back home at 5:30 in the afternoon.可知那些狗在家里睡觉,所以该选 D. 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文中 Steven says that young dogs can learn more quickly.可知小狗容易训练,所以该选 A. 【小题 5】标题归纳题。根据本文主要讲述了一所训狗学校可知该选 C 考点:故事类阅读。 书面表达 书面表达 (本大题共 5分) 假设 Tom是你的同班同学,请你以 “Toms School life”为题,介绍他的学 校生活。 1. 他在七年级一班。最喜欢的科目
44、是历史。因为历史能帮助他更多地了解世界。 2. 他住得离学校近,走路上学,因为走路令他强壮。 3. 他到校早,喜欢和同学谈论比赛。 4. 他想参加下一次的排球比赛,祝愿他好运。 注意: 短文须包括所有内容要点,要求语句通顺、意思连贯; 词数 60个左右,短文开头已给出,不计入总词数。 Tom is my classmate .Now let me tell you something about his school life . _ _ _ _ 答案: Tom is my classmate. Now let me tell you something about his school li
45、fe. He is in Class 1, Grade7. His favourite subject is history. Because it can help him learn more about the world. He lives near the school. He walks to school, because walking makes him strong. He gets to school early. He likes talking about matches with his classmates. He wants to play in the nex
46、t volleyball match. Wish him good luck! 句型转换 句型转换 根据要求改写句子,每空一词。(本大题 共 5分,每空 0.5分) 【小题 1】 He does some housework after school. (改为否定句 ) He housework after school. 【小题 2】 The girl in a red skirt is my cousin Sandy.(画线部分提问) girl is your cousin Sandy 【小题 3】 My cousin goes to the museum once a month. (画线部分提问 ) does your cousin go to the museum 【小题 4】 My sister enjoys her weekends very much.(改为一般疑问句) your sister her weekends very much 【小题 5】 John often plays basketball in