1、2015学年辽宁锦州实验学校八年级上期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 What is American food To many people, American food means hamburgers, hot dogs, fried chicken and pizza. You might even think of apple pies or chocolate cookies. Its true that Americans eat these things. But are these the only kinds of things you can find in Ameri
2、ca Its hard to find a typical(典型的 ) American food like Thanksgiving turkey(感恩节火鸡 ).The United States is a land of immigrants(移民 ).So Americans eat food a. many different countries. When people move b. America, they bring their cooking styles(方式 )with them. So you can find almost every kind of food f
3、rom other countries in America. Americans love Italian pizzas, Mexican tacos(墨西哥炸玉米 ) and Chinese egg rolls(蛋卷 ). But these foods in America dont taste quite like the original(原先的 ) ones! 【小题 1】 What is a typical American food 【小题 2】 What do people from other countries bring to America 【小题 3】在文中 a,
4、b两处横线上填适当的介词。 【小题 4】 Do the food from other countries taste quite like the original ones in America 【小题 5】文中 these foods指代什么？ 答 案： Here is a result of the student activity survey at our school. Seventy percent of the students exercise three or four times a week. Ten percent of them exercise once or
5、twice a week. Twenty percent exercise every day. As for homework, most students do homework every day. Some students do homework more than three times. No students do homework once or twice a week. The result for “watch TV” is interesting. Five percent watch TV two or three times a week. Fifteen per
6、cent watch TV three or four times a week. But eighty percent students always watch TV. They think its helpful for them to watch TV. They can be relaxed and learn much knowledge(知识 ) by watching TV. Exercise How many How often 【小题 1】 Three or four times a week 10% Once or twice a week 20% 【小题 2】 【小题
7、3】 Most Every day Some 【小题 4】 No Once or twice a week Watching TV 5% Two or three times a week 15% Three or four times a week 80% 【小题 5】 答案： I have three best friends at school. They are all good students. Jacky is the youngest of them. He was born in 1995. But he is very tall, about 1.70 meters! He
8、 is a sporty(爱运动的 ) boy. He likes playing basketball. And he is really good at it. He is the centre(中锋 ) in our basketball team. Jacky says he wants to be a basketball player when he grows up. Peter is the oldest. He is two years older than Jacky. But he is shorter than Jacky. He doesnt spend much t
9、ime on sports. He likes music. He is crazy（狂热的） about Jay Chous songs. And he collects everything about Jay Chou. He says R&B is so cool. Of course, we often share music together. And Mary, a lovely girl. She always wears a smile（微笑） on her face. She is a top student in our class. She is good at all
10、 her lessons. If we have any problems with our lessons, we will go to her. It seems nothing is difficult to her! I am so lucky to have them as my friends. And we often have a good time together. Would you like to make friends with them 【小题 1】 Jacky is two years than Peter. 【小题 2】 Peter was born in _
11、. 【小题 3】 If they have any problems with their English, they will ask _ for help. 【小题 4】 Jacky wants to be when he grows up. 【小题 5】 Nothing seems to difficult to her! 答案：【小题 1】 younger 【小题 2】 1993 【小题 3】 Mary 【小题 4】 a basketball player 【小题 5】 be 试题分析：这篇文章主要讲了在学校我有三个好朋友，他们都是好学生。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 He is t
12、wo years older than Jacky.他比杰克 大两岁。可知答案：是 younger。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Jacky is the youngest of them. He was born in 1995.杰克是最大的，他出生在 1995年。 He is two years older than Jacky.他比杰克大两岁。可知答案：是 1993。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 If we have any problems with our lessons, we will go to her.如果我们有任何问题，我们就去找他寻求帮助。可知答案：是 Mary 。
13、【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Jacky says he wants to be a basketball player when he grows up.杰克长大后他想要成为一名篮球运动员。可知答案：是 a basketball player。 【小题 5】归纳理解题。通过 It seems nothing is difficult to her!好像什么都难不倒她。可知答案：是 be。 考点：故事类阅读。 补全对话（共 5 分，每小题 1 分） 从方框内所给句子中选择恰当的句子完成下面对话，并将其代表字母填 在答题纸的相应位置。 A: Hi, Li Ming! Long time no s
14、ee. Where did you go B: Hi, Zhang Jun. 【小题 1】 _ A: Really Did you have a good time there B: Yes. I visited Tiananmen Square, the Great Wall, Beihai Park and many other places. A: Sounds great! 【小题 2】 _ B: My good friend. A: How did you go there B: 【小题 3】 _ I love taking trains. Its safe and cheap. A
15、: 【小题 4】 _ B: For two weeks. A: 【小题 5】 _ B: You can have a try. Beijing is really a great place. A. Who did you go with B. How long did you stay there C. Take a train. D. I went to Beijing. E. By train. F. I hope I can go to Beijing, too. G. Did you go with your friend 答案：【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 E
16、【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 F 试题分析：这段对话主要讲了李明去北京参观的事，去参观了天安门广场，长城，北海公园和很多别的地方。 【小题 1】句意： Where did you go 你去了哪？故答案：是 D. 【小题 2】句意： My good friend我的好朋友。故答案：是 A。 【小题 3】句意： How did you go there 你怎样去那？故填 E。 【小题 4】句意： For two weeks.两周了。故填 B。 【小题 5】句意： You can have a try. Beijing is really a great place.你可以试一试，北京真是个好地
17、方。故填 F. 考点：补全对话。 单项选择 * Did you get wet when you were on vacation last week end No, I didnt. Because I took umbrella with me. A a B / C an D the 答案： C 试题分析：句意：上周末假期时你淋湿了吗？没有，因为我带伞了。 a / an 用在单数可数名词前面，表示这个人或事物是泛指的不确定的一个，相当于中文的“一个 ”。 a 用在读音为辅音开头的名词之前 , 而 an 用在读音为元音开头的名词之前。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查不定冠词的用法。 My b
18、est friend, Lin Tao, is more outgoing than me. A very B quite C pretty D much 答案： D 试题分析：句意：我最好的朋友林涛比我更外向。修饰比较级的词有 a lot, much, far ； even, still ： a little, a bit。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查副词的用法。 I want to take of the books. One is for myself, the other is for my sister. A all B each C both D none 答案： C 试题分析：
19、句意：我想买这两本书，一本是为我买的，另一本是给我妹妹买的。all 所有，三者或三者以上都， both 两者都， each （两个或两个以上）每个，每一； none （三个或三个以上）都不。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查代词的用法。 They went last winter. A somewhere warm B anywhere warm C warm somewhere D warm anywhere 答案： A 试题分析：句意：去年冬天他们去了暖和的地方。形容词修饰不定副词，放在不定副词之后。结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查副词的用法。 does your brother watch
20、 TV Three times a week. A How long B How far C How often D How many 答案： C 试题分析：句意：你弟弟多久看一次电视？一周三次。 How long多长时间；How often多久一次； How many多少。 How far多远。结合句意，故选 C。 考点：考查疑问词的 用法。 Your ruler is longer than . A I B mine C her D him 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你的尺子比我的长。比较级是同类食物进行比较。 Mine只my ruler，结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查物主代词的用法。
21、 The story made everyone happy. A feel B felt C feeling D feels 答案： A 试题分析：句意：这个故事使每个人感到高兴。 Make sb. Do.结合句意，故选 A. 考点：考查动词的用法。 My favorite is Animal World. What about you I like The Voice of China. A movie B program C sport D subject 答案： B 试题分析：句意：我最喜爱的节目是动物世界，你呢？我喜欢中国好声音。 A. movie电影； B. program节目；
22、C. sport运动； D. subject。科目。结合句意，故选 B。 考点：考查名词词意的辨析。 Your sweater looks smart, where you it A do; buy B did; buy C are; buying D will; buy 答案： B 试题分析：句意：你的毛衣看上去很灵巧，你在哪买的？根据句意，可知这件毛衣已经买了，表示过去发生的动作用一般过去时。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查一般过去时的用法。 Where is Peter Im not sure, hes at home. A may B can C may be D maybe 答案： D
23、 试题分析：句意：彼得在哪？我不确定，他可能在家吧！ maybe是副词，意思是 “也许、可能 ”，在句中作状语，相当于 perhaps，常位于句首。在 may be 中，may是情态动词， be是动词原形，两者构成完整的谓语形式，与主语形成系表结构，意为 “也许是、可能是 ”。结合句意，故选 D 考点：考查副词的用法。 Which is , the sun, the moon or the earth(地球 )？ A big B bigger C biggest D the biggest 答案： D 试题分析：句意：太阳，月亮，地球，哪个最大？三者或三者以上比较用最高级。形容词最高级前必须加
24、 the。结合句意，故选 D。 考点：考查形容词最高级的用法。 When did the plane Beijing Sorry, I dont know. A get B arrive in C reached D got 答案： B 试题分析：句意：飞机什么时候到达北京？很抱歉，我不知道。 arrive in+大地方； arrive at+小地方； get to+地点； reach直接加地点。结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查动词的用法。 Mrs Brown looks young. , he is over 70 years old. A In fact B In the end C As
25、long as D Such as 答案： A 试题分析：句意 ：布朗夫人看上去很年轻，实际上，她 70多岁了。 A. In fact 事实上，实际上； B. In the end最终，最后； C. As long as只要； D. Such as例如。结合句意，故选 A 考点：考查短语辨析。 Its necessary for us English well. A learn B to learn C learned D learning 答案： B 试题分析：句意：对于我们来说学好英语是必要的。 It is +形容词 + for sb. +to do sth.结合句意，故选 B 考点：考查
26、动词的用法。 My daughter feels to live in Qingdao because its a beautiful city. A comfortable B terrible C worried D tired 答案： A 试题分析：句意：我的女儿住在青岛感到很舒服，因为它是个美丽的城市。 A. comfortable舒服的； B. terrible可怕的； C. worried 担心的； D. tired劳累的。结合句意，故选 A。 考点：考查形容词词意的辨析。 完型填空 完形填空（共 10 分，每小题 1 分） 根据短文内容，从各题的四个选项中选择一个最佳答案：，并将
27、其代表字母填在答题纸的相应位置。 If someone asks me “Do you like music ” Im sure I will him or her, “Of course, I do”. Because I think music is an important part in our .Different people have different ideas music. For me, I like rock music its so exciting. And my favorite band, the “Foxy Ladies” is one of rock ban
28、ds in the world. I also like pop music. My classmate Ann loves dance music because she enjoys . My friend, Jane, likes jazz music. She thinks jazz is cool. “I like dance music and rock music very much, they are amazing,” says my brother. But my sister thinks rock music is boring. “I like music,” she
29、 says. Thats she likes country music, I think. 【小题1】 A speak B say C answer D talk A day B way C role D life A in B with C about D over A because B before C after D how A famous B more famous C most famous D the most famous A dance B dancing C danced D to dance A better B best C the better D the bes
30、t A real B true C really D quietly A relaxing B relax C relaxed D to relax A why B how C when D where 答案：【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 A 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲了我认为音乐是我们生活的重要的一部分，关于音乐，不同的人有不同的看法。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 我确信我会回答当然了，我喜欢音乐。 A. speak说，强调发言，演讲； B
31、. say说，强调说的内容； C. answer 回答； D. talk 交谈。根据下文， Of course, I do。故选 C. 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 我认为音乐是我们生活的重要的一部分。 A. day天，日； B. way方式，方法； C. role规则； D. life生活。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。 关于音乐，不同的人有不同的看法。 A. in在 里； B.with和 ； C. about关于； D. over在 上。故选 C。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。 我喜欢摇滚音乐，因为它令人兴奋。 A. because因为； B.before在 以
32、前； C. after在 以后； D. how怎样。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 Foxy Ladies是世界上最著名的摇滚乐队之一。三者或三者以上比较用最高级。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 安喜欢舞曲，因为她喜欢跳舞。 Enjoy doing喜欢干某事。根据句意，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境的理解。 我最好的朋友简喜欢爵认为士乐。最高级前有了 的就不用 the了。 故选 B。 【小题 8】考查副词及语境的理解。 她认为爵士乐真的很酷。 A. real真的； B. true真实的； C.really真正地； D. quietly安静地。用副词修
33、饰动词。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 我喜欢令人放松的音乐。 -ed的形容词，感到 ，修饰人。 -ing的形容词，令人 ，修饰物。故选 A。 【小题 10】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 我认为这就是她为什么喜欢乡村音乐的原因。A. why为什么； B. how怎样； C. when何时； D. where在哪。故选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 When my son, Mark, was in the third grade, he saved all his pocket money for over three months ,he wanted to buy ho
34、liday presents. The third Saturday in December Mark said he made his list and had twenty dollars. I drove him to a close supermarket. Mark took a hand basket and went in. I waited and watched in the car. It took Mark over 45 minutes to choose his presents. In the end, he came to the checkout counter
35、 (交款处 ) but he found his money wasnt there! There was a hole(洞 ) in his pocket, Mark stood there and began to cry(哭 )。 Then a surprising thing happened. A woman came up to Mark and took him in her arms. I can pay for you, she said. When you grow up, I would like you to help others,too. Mark took the
36、 money, ran back to the checkout counter. That year we all enjoyed our presents very much. in his pocket. I would like to say “thank you” to that very kind woman, and tell her that four years later, Mark went house to house collecting blankets (毯子 )and clothes for the homeless(无家可归的 )people in the f
37、ire. And I know that Mark will never forget to keep passing love on. 【小题 1】 When did the story happen . A On Christmas Day. B Before Christmas Day. C On New Years Day. D After New Years Day. 【小题 2】 When they got to the supermarket, Mark went in . A with the writer B by himself C with the woman D wit
38、h his friends 【小题 3】 What happened to Mark in the supermarket . A His couldnt find his gifts. B He broke his basket. C He lost his money. D He lost his way. 【小题 4】 Why did the writer want to say “thank you” to the woman . A Because she bought Mark a nice present. B Because she always paid money for
39、others. C Because she collected clothes for the homeless. D Because she taught Mark to help people in need. 【小题 5】 Whats the best title for this passage . A A big supermarket B A kind woman C A happy family D A wonderful gift 答案： Mary went to Canada on vacation.After a week, she came back to New Yor
40、k, she told a lot of interesting things to her best friends,Jack Jack was very interested in Canada and decided to have a visit there.The nest summer vacation, Jack and Mary had a plan to go to Canada together. But her mother was badly ill(病的 ) so she went to the airport to see her friend off(送 ). W
41、hen they got to the airport, Mary had to go to the washroom. After she came back, she couldnt find Jack because there were so many people at the airport. She looked for him everywhere, but it was hard to find Jack among(在 之间 ) the people. Suddenly (突然 ) Mary saw Jack and she felt very happy, then sh
42、e shouted, “Hi, Jack Here, here!”At the same time,Jack waved(挥动 )his arms,”Im here!” In 3 minutes, so many policemen came to the front of Jack and caught him, Please come with me to the police office. After the policemen found out the reason, they let them free. Why Because the word hijack in the En
43、glish has different meanings. If you want to know, you can look it up in the dictionary. 【小题 1】 Mary lived in . A Canada B London C Toronto D New York 【小题 2】 Mary couldnt go to Canada with Jack because . A she didnt want to go there again. B. she missed the plane C. her mother was badly ill. D. she
44、was badly ill 【小题 3】 Why was it hard for Mary to find Jack at the airport . A Because Jack was in the plane. B Because there were too many people. C Because he was in the washroom. D Because the policemen took him away from the airport. 【小题 4】 The word hijack means in Chinese. A劫机 B嘿，杰克 C救命啊 D揩油 【小题
45、 5】 Which of the following is WRONG . A Jack didnt go to Canada because of the policeman. B Jack and Mary planned to go to Canada together. C A lot of policemen came to the front of Jack because of Marys shout. D After Mary got to the airport, she had to go to the washroom. 答案： 书面表达 书面表达 (共 10分 ) 根据
46、要求完成作文，并把答案：写在答题纸的相应位置 People Like Reason Dislike Reason Dont mind Cant stand Reason Tom Animal World Interesting Soap opera Too long Lucy Talk show Boring News I Game show Exciting . 1. 请你根据表格内容写出不同的人对于各类节目的看法。 2. 要求：字迹工整、层次分明、内容全面，有适当的发挥。词数： 70左右 答案： 选词填空 短文填空 (共 10 分，每小题 1 分 ) know, they, little,
47、 like, before , in, animal, jump, make , hour . 答案：【小题 1】 make 【小题 2】 before 【小题 3】 their 【小题 4】 little/less 【小题 5】 In 【小题 6】 hours 【小题 7】 jumped 【小题 8】 like 【小题 9】 to know 【小题 10】 animal 试题分析：这篇文主要讲了地震前一些动物像往常不一样，人们想知道地震什么时候发生，最好的方法是观察动物。 【小题 1】句意：地震可以杀死人，可以毁掉房屋。故答案：是 make 【小题 2】句意：地震前一些动物像往常不一样。故答案：是 before。 【小题 3】句意：老鼠离开洞，逃跑。故填 their。 【小题 4】句意：在意大利的一个镇上，奶牛产更少的奶。故填 little/less 【小题 5】句意：在意大 利的一个镇上，奶牛产更少的奶故填 .In. 【小题 6】句意：那会发生在仅仅地震前几个小时。故答案：是 hours 【小题 7】句意：青蛙跳来跳去，比以前频繁的多。故答案：是 jumped 【小题 8】句意：像大青蛙，他们发出很大的噪音。故填 like。 【小题 9】句意：人们想知道地震什么时候发生。故填 to know 【小题 10】句意：最好的方法是观察动物。故填animals. 考点：单词填空
