2015届河北沙河二十冶第3中学九年级上第二次模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2015届河北沙河二十冶第 3中学九年级上第二次模拟英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 写作 A.连词成句( 将所给单词连成句子,要求符合语法,语句通顺,注意标点符号) 【小题 1】 has what here happened _ 【小题 2】 me difficult its to for breathe _. 【小题 3】 anywhere spit in dont public _. 【小题 4】 see had you a better doctor _. 【小题 5】 go LiMei to always foot school on _. 答案:【小题 1】 What has hap

2、pened here 【小题 2】 Its difficult for me to breathe. 【小题 3】 Dont spit anywhere in public. 【小题 4】 You had better see a doctor. 【小题 5】 LiMei always goes to school on foot. 试题分析: 【小题 1】 what特殊疑问词,放在问句句首。 【小题 2】 It is+ 形容词 for sb to do sth.对某 人来说做 是 【小题 3】这是祈使句的否定句; in public在公共场合。 【小题 4】 had better do st

3、h.最好做某事; see a doctor看医生。 【小题 5】 on foot 步行; go to school去上学,因为主语是第三人称单数所以用goes; always频度副词,放在 be动词后实义动词前。 考点:连词成句。 任务型阅读 ( 10分 ) It is said that about half of the people in China smoke. Many young boys and girls have the habit of smoking, though they are middle school students. More and more people

4、 have come to realize how serious this problem is. But they are never bored with it. Some people think it is a kind of fashion, some think it is of great fun and others think that smoking can refresh themselves. Smoking causes many illnesses. A lot of people always cough smoking. The most serious il

5、lness caused by smoking is lung cancer. At the same time smoking is a waste of money. Besides, careless smokers may cause dangerous firs. 众所周知,吸烟有害于人体健康 。 In order to keep healthy, we should get rid of the bad habit of smoking. Please stop smoking at once. 【小题 1】将 句划线部分译成汉语: _ 【小题 2】在 句的空白处填入适当的词使句意

6、完整、上下文通顺: _ _ 【小题 3】将 句划线部分的汉语译成英语: _ 【小题 4】列出短文中提到的吸烟的至少两点危害: _ 【小题 5】该篇短文的主题是: _ 答案:【小题 1】一些人认为吸烟是一种时尚,一些人认为它很有趣,还有些人认为吸烟能让他们清醒。 【小题 2】 because of 【小题 3】 As we know,smoking is bad for health. 【小题 4】 It may causes lung cancer.;Smoking is a waste of money. 【小题 5】 Smoking is bad for health. 试题分析:本文讲在

7、中国 人许多男孩和女孩都有吸烟的习惯,还讲了吸烟对人身体健康的危害,并告诫人们改掉吸烟的坏习惯,立即停止吸烟。 【小题 1】 a kind of一种, someothers 一些 一些 【小题 2】许多人总是咳嗽是因为吸烟。 because of因为,后面加名词 /代词 /动名词。 【小题 3】 as we know,众所周知; be bad for对 有害 . 【小题 4】根据文章第三段可知,吸烟导致的最严重的疾病是肺癌,同时吸烟浪费钱。 【小题 5】文章讲的是吸烟的危害,所以短文的主题是 Smoking is bad for health. 考点:任务型阅读。 单项选择 * She lea

8、rned to play chess all by herself. A a B an C the D不填 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:她自己学习下象棋。 play+棋类名词,不加冠词,所以选 D。 考点 : 考查冠词的用法。 Look at the photo of the Smiths. happy they are! A How B What C How a D What a 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:看史密斯一家的照片。他们多么开心啊!感叹句的用法: what修饰名词或名词短语,有以下两种形式: 1. What+a(an)+(形容词) +单数可数名词 +主语 +谓语!或是: Wh

9、at+名词词组 +主语 +谓语! 2. What+(形容词 )+可数名词复数或不可数名词 +主语 +谓语!由 How引导的感叹句。 how用来修饰形容词、副词或动词。其结构是: How+形容词(副词) +主语 +谓语!本句中心词是形容词 happy,所以选 A。 考点 : 考查感叹句的用法。 Would you like to have _ No, thank you. Ive had enough. A anything more B something more C more anything D more something 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:你想再多要一些吗?不,谢谢。我已

10、经吃饱了。 something常用于肯定句中,用于疑问句中时,表示期望得到肯定的回答。这里用于第二种情况。不定代词与形容词连用时,不定代词放在前面,形容词在后面。所以选 B。 考点 : 考查代词的用法。 What can we students do _ the environment A to protect B protected C protecting D protects 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:我们学生应该做什么来保护环境?动词不定式 to protect用来表示目的。根据语境可知选 A。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 I my homework, I guess I c

11、ant join you. A dont finish B didnt finish C havent finished D wont finish 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:我还没完成作业,我认为我不能加入你们。现在完成时表示过去发生或已经完成的动作对现在造成的影响或结果,也可表示过去已经开始,一直延续到现在的动作或状态。根据语境可知选 C。 考点 : 考查现在完成时的用法。 When we went into the park, we saw someone _ Chinese Kungfu. A plays B played C to play D playing 答案: D 试题分

12、析: 句意:当我们进入公园时看见有人正在练中国功夫。 see sb doing sth看见某人正在做某事,根据语境可知选 D。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 _he is very tired , _he still goes on working. A Although, but B But, although C Although, / D But, / 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:虽然他很累,但是他仍然继续工作。 Although 虽然, but 但是,英语中表示 “虽然,但是 ”时, Although, but 不连用,去掉其中的一个,选 C。 考点 : 考查连词的用法。 We

13、really shouldnt use plastic bags any more when shopping. _ Its important to protect our environment. A So do I. B With pleasure. C Thats OK. D So it is. 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:我们购物时真的不应该再使用塑料袋了。的确如此。保护我们的环境是重要的。 A.So do I.我也一样, B.With pleasure.非常乐意, C.Thats OK.没关系,可以, D.So it is , so+主 +谓 表示 “的确如此 ” 考点 : 考查

14、交际用语的用法。 Have you finished your homework Not _. I_TV last night. A already, have watched B yet, watched C just, watch D ever, watches 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:你完成作业了吗?还没有。我昨天晚上看电视了。现在完成时中, already和 yet都可以表示 “已经 ”的意思, already用于肯定句,放在句中或句尾, yet用于否定句或疑问句中,放在句尾,第一个空填 yet,最后一个句子时间状语是 last night,是过去时态,用过去式 watched,

15、所以选 B。 考点 : 考查副词的用法和时态。 This sentence right. Please write it down. A feels B sounds C tastes D smells 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:这个句子听起来是正确的。请写下来。 A. feels感觉, B. sounds听起来, C. tastes尝起来, D. smells闻起来,根据句意选择 B。 考点 : 考查连系动词的用法。 _ Tom_Maria loves this sport. A Both, and B Not only, but also C I, and D Both, or 答案:

16、 B 试题分析: 句意:不仅汤姆,马里奥也喜欢这个运动。 Bothand“ 两者都 ” ,连接名词或代词作主语时,谓语动词用复数形式; Not onlybut also “不仅 而且 ” ,连接两个成分作主语,其谓语通常与靠近的主语保持一致。谓语动词用 “loves”,所以选择 B。 考点 : 考查连词的用法。 How long have you _ like this _ last week. A been since B been for C feel since D felt for 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:你像这样多久了?从上周开始。前面问句是现在完成时,应与延续性动词连用; s

17、ince后加具体的时间, for加一段时间。所以选 A。 考点 : 考查现在完成时及介词的用法。 This school is different others. It has many out-of-class activities. A off B from C of D for 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:这个学校与其他学校不同。它有许多课外活动。 be different from与 不同,所以选 B。 考点 : 考查介词的用法。 _ will be less pollution if we try our best to protect the environment. A It

18、B There C That D This 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:如果我们尽自己最大的努力保护环境就会有较少的污染。 there be句型。 考点 : 考查固定句式的用法。 Wed better wait more minutes. I think Jeff will come soon, A a few B few C a little D little 答案: A 试题分析: 句意:我们最好多等几分钟。我想杰夫就快来了。 A. a few几个,与可数名词的复数形式搭配 , B. few 表示 “否定的,没有 ”,后面与可数名词连用,C. a little 少量的,稍许的,与不可数名

19、词连用, D. little“否定的,没有 ”,后面只能与不可数名词连用。 考点 : 考查近义词辨析。 Whenever you have a chance English, you should take it. A speak B to speak C spoke D speaks 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:无论你什么时候有机会说英语,你应该把握它。 have a chance to do sth有机会做某事,后跟动词不定式。 考点 : 考查非谓语动词的用法。 Tony is a quiet student, he is active in class. A so B and C bu

20、t D or 答案: C 试题分析: 句意:托尼是一名安静的学生,但是他在课堂上很活跃。 so所以,and和, but但是, or或,根据句意应该选 C。 考点 : 考查连词的用法。 Of all the subjects, chemistry seems to be for me. A difficult B too difficult C more difficult D the most difficult 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:对我来说化学似乎是所有学科中最难的。 “all”表示三者或三者以上,应该是最高级,所以选 D。 考点 : 考查最高级的用法。 Would you ple

21、ase my baby brother while Im cooking A take off B take care of C take part in D take away 答案: B 试题分析: 句意:我做饭的时候你能帮我照顾我的小弟弟吗? A. take off 脱掉,起飞 , B. take care of 照顾, C. take part in参加, D. take away拿走;根据句意选择 B。 考点 : 考查动词短语辨析。 There lots of people at the restaurant when 1 got there. A is B was C are D

22、were 答案: D 试题分析: 句意:当我到餐馆时有许多人。 There be句型遵循就近原则, lots of people是复数,排除 A、 B, “got”是过去式,所以前面时态也用过去时态,所以选 D。 考点 : 考查 there be的用法。 完型填空 完形填空(共 10小题;每小题 1分,满分 10分) Jack in a small town in England. He always stayed in England his holidays, but last year he thought, “Ive never been to countries. All my fr

23、iends go to Spain, they like it very much, so this year Im going there, too.” So he got on a to Spain and at the airport of the capital, Madrid, and stayed in a hotel for a few days. On the first morning he went for a walk. In England people drive on the left, but in Spain they drive on the right. J

24、ack forgot about this, and he was walking on a busy street, a bicycle knocked him down. Jack on the ground for a few minutes and then he sat up and said, “Where am I ” Just then an old man selling maps went past him. When he heard Jacks words, he said to him , “Maps of the city, sir ” 【小题1】 A flew B

25、 lived C went D dropped A for B off C with D into A all B both C other D any A and B but C though D however A bus B plane C train D bike A reached B left C arrived D stayed A down B up C away D out A before B while C since D after A lay B stood C fell D jumped A once again B on time C at times D at

26、once 答案:【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 A 【小题 10】 D 试题分析:杰克住在英国的一个小镇。他想去其他国家度假。于是他乘飞机去了西班牙,并在首都马德里的一个旅馆待了几天。在英国人们在左边开车,但是在西班牙人们在右边。杰克忘了,在街上散步时一辆自行车撞到了他。他在地上躺了几分钟站起来问自己在哪里。一名卖报纸的老人经过时听到他的话立刻说: “城市地图,先生 ” 【小题 1】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. flew飞; B. lived居住, live in

27、住在; C. went去; D. dropped掉落。杰克住在英国一个小镇。故选 B。 【小题 2】考查介词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. for表示去向、目的, for holiday度假; B. off 从 落下 ;离开; C. with与 一起; D.into进入 中。他一直待在英国度假,但是去年他想 “我从没去过其他国家。 ”故选 A。 【小题 3】考查形容词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. All所有的 ;B. both两者 ;C. other其他的 ;D. any任何的 .他一直待在英国度假,但是去年他想 “我从没去过其他国家。 ”故选 C. 【小题 4】 A考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A

28、. and和 ;B. but但是 ;C. though虽然; D. however然而。我所有朋友都去西班牙,而且他们非常喜欢它,所以今年我也去那儿。故选 A。 【小题 5】 B考查名词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. bus 汽车; B. plane飞机; C. train 火车 ; D. bike 自行车。所以他乘飞机去了西班牙,并到达了首都马德里机场,在一个旅馆待了几天。故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. reached 到达,及物动词; B. left 离开; C. arrived到达,不及物动词,后常接介词 in或 at; D. stayed待着。所以他乘飞机去了西

29、班牙,并到达了首都马德里 机场,在一个旅馆待了几天。故选C。 【小题 7】考查副词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. down向下; B. up向上; C. away 离开; D. out在外 第一天早上他出去散步。 go out离开。故选 D。 【小题 8】考查连词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. before在 之前; B. while当 时候; C. since自从; D. after在 之后。杰克忘了这个,然后当他在一条繁忙的街道上散步时,一辆自行车撞到了他。根据语境选 B。 【小题 9】考查动词辨析及对语境的理解。 A. lay 躺; B. stood 站; C. fell 下落,跌落; D. j

30、umped跳。杰克躺在地上几分钟,然后站起来说: “我在哪? ”。根据语境选 A。 【小题 10】考查词组辨析及对语境的理解。 A. once again 再次,从头; B. on time按时; C. at times有时; D. at once立刻。当他听到杰克的话,他立刻说:“城市的地图,先生。 ”根据语境选 D。 考点:故事类阅读。 阅读理解 Nowadays, computer games are becoming more and more popular in many cities and towns. A lot of small shops along busy stree

31、ts have been made into small game houses in order to get more money. These places are always crowded with people, especially young boys. In the computer game houses, people spend a lot of money competing (较量 ) with the machines. Its hard for one to win the computer, but one can make progress after t

32、rying again and again. People have a kind of gambling psychology(赌博心理 ) when they play computer games.The more they lose, the more they want to win. When class is over, the school boys run to the nearby computer game houses.Little by little! (渐渐地 ), they forget all about their lessons and fall far b

33、ehind others. Some of them can get enough money from their parents. But some of them are not lucky enough to get the money. They begin to take away other students money and become thieves. 【小题 1】 Who always go to the computer game houses A Young girls B Young children C Young students D Young boys.

34、【小题 2】 People made small shops into small game houses in order to _. A make computer games more popular B get more money C help people to learn computer better D make people happy 【小题 3】 What must be brought to play games in the game homes A. Tickets. B Paper C. Cards. D. Money. 【小题 4】 What will hap

35、pen to the boys if they keep going to the game houses A They will win a lot of money. B They will make a lot of good friends there. C They will fail in their study and even break laws. D They will live a happy life in the future. 【小题 5】 What is the passage mainly about A Game houses have a bad effec

36、t on young boys. B More and more small shops have been made into game houses. C Young boys spend a lot of money playing computer games. D People play games better after trying again and again. 答案:【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:现在,在许多城市和城镇电脑游戏越来越流行。为了赚更多的钱许多沿街的小商店成了小游戏厅。这些地方挤了很多人,尤

37、其是年轻人。人们玩电脑游戏时有一种赌博心理。输的越多越想赢得更多。学生们放学后就跑向游戏厅,慢慢地功课就落在其他人后面了。有的父母给钱,有的就开始拿别的学生的钱然后变成小偷。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后一句可知,游戏厅被人们挤满,尤其是年轻的男孩。故选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第二句可知,游戏厅被人们挤满,为了赚取更多的钱沿街的小店已经变成了小游戏厅。故选 B。 【小题 3】细节推断题。根据文章第二段第一句可知,在游戏厅里人们花费了大量的钱,所以在游戏厅里必须带钱。故选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据文章第二段后四句可知,学生们忘记功课并落在其他学生后面

38、,如果没有足够的钱还可能变成小偷。故选 C。 【小题 5】主旨大意题。文章讲的是游戏厅的兴起及对学生的影响。故选 A。 考点:社会生活类。 You may have heard of the famous saying, East or West, home is the best. What does the word home mean to you How do you say the word in French In Chinese In your language Although people usually know what the word means, it someti

39、mes has no exact translation. Its not surprising, because the idea of home is different from country to country, and from person to person. A home is more than a roof and four walls. Its the cooking, eating, talking, playing and sleeping that go on inside. And at home you usually feel safe and relax

40、ed. Homes look different in different countries. They also have different things inside. For example, in cold northern Europe, theres a fire in the living room or kitchen and all the chairs face it. In the south, where the sun shines a lot and its more important to keep the heat out, there are small

41、 windows and cool stone floors. We asked some people about their homes. How often do people move house in your country. In my country many people dont stay in one place for a very long lime. They often move every ten years or so. Chery, Boston, USA. What are features(特征 ) of homes in your country? I

42、n Britain, even in town, theres always a garden. We have separate bedrooms and living rooms. But we dont often have balconies(阳台 ). The weather isnt warmenough! Pat. Exeter, England 【小题 1】 The word home sometimes has no exact translation because _. A. people cant find this word in the dictionary B.

43、no one knows what it is C it has different meanings in different countries D. people cant understand each other very well 【小题 2】 According to the passage, at home, you can do everything except _. A. making friends B. cooking and eating C playing and talking D. sleeping and relaxing 【小题 3】 Why is it

44、important to keep the heat out of the houses in southern Europe A Because they want to breathe fresh air outside. B Because theres a fire in the living room. C Because they wear heavy clothes all day long. D Because the sun there shines a lot. 【小题 4】 From the second paragraph, what kind of homes peo

45、ple have depends on _. A whether they are rich or not B the climate(气候 ) they have C how old they are D whether they live in the city or countryside 【小题 5】 Which one of the sentences below is true A People in Britain seldom have balconies because its so hot outside. B Some Americans move house sever

46、al times during their lifetime. C Homes look the same in different countries. D Houses in northern Europe have big windows and cool stone floors. 答案:【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 试题分析:不同的国家、不同的人对家的理解不同。家不只是一个屋顶四面墙。人们在家中做饭、吃东西、谈话、玩、睡觉,家让人感到安全和放松。家在不同的国家看起来也不一样。在欧洲人们家的类型取决于气候。美国人大约十年搬一次

47、家。在英国,尤其镇上,家里有花园但没有阳台。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据文章第一段第四句、五句可知,人们不知道家的确切意义,因为它在不同的国家和不同的人之间不同。故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据文章第一段最后两句可知,你可以在家里做饭、吃东西、谈话、玩、睡觉,在家你感到安全和放松。不包括交朋友, 故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据文章第二段最后一句可知,在南部的欧洲日照多,把热量挡在外面是重要的。故选 D。 【小题 4】段落大意题。文章第二段举了欧洲北部和南部的家因为气候不同而不同。故选 B。 【小题 5】根据美国人 Chery, Boston的回答可知,在美国许多人不会待在一个地方很长时间,他们大约十年搬一次家。故 B正确。 考点:社会类阅读。 Robots have been designed to do many things-play music, work in hospitals,but run a restaurant There are t

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