1、2014届江苏省兴化市九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示 ,补全空格内单词 (10分 ) It was Sunday morning. A butcher(屠夫 ) heard the doorbell and thought it must be a customer. But he was s【小题 1】 to see that a dog was coming into his shop. The dog had $10 and a note in i【小题 2】 mouth. The butcher took the note and
2、 read it. It said,“10 pork chops(排骨 ), please.”So the butcher took the money and p 【小题 3】 a bag of chops in the dogs mouth. Then he q 【小题 4】 closed the shop because he decided to follow the dog. He found that the dog walked across the road and went to a bus stop. When a bus a 【小题 5】 , the dog checke
3、d the number and then got on the bus. After a moment, the dog s【小题 6】 up on his back paws to push the “stop” button(按钮 ). The bus stopped and the dog got o【小题7】 . Then the butcher followed it to get off the bus. The dog ran to a house and dropped the bag in front of the front door. It then began to
4、beat its head against the front door. After a while, a big man opened the door and began s 【小题 8】 at the dog. The butcher ran up and said to the man angrily, “What are you doing Your dog is a genius(天才 ).”The o 【小题 9】 of the dog said loudly, “Genius No way! I always tell him to take the keys when he
5、 goes to the stores. But he never l 【小题10】 to me!” 答案: 【小题 1】 surprised 【小题 2】 its 【小题 3】 put 【小题 4】 quickly 【小题 5】 arrived 【小题 6】 stood 【 小题 7】 off 【小题 8】 shouting 【小题 9】 owner 【小题 10】 listens 试题分析:这篇短文给我们讲的是关于一只天才小狗的故事。这只狗自己拿着钱去买排骨,然后又自己做公共汽车回家,用头撞门来敲门。屠夫觉得这简直就是一只天才小狗。但是狗的主人却还埋怨小狗每次出门的时候都不带钥匙。 【小题
6、 1】句意:他惊奇的看到一只狗来到了他的商店。 be surprised to do sth. 惊奇的做某事。 【小题 2】句意:这只狗的嘴里有 10美元和一张纸条。 its 它的,指的是这只狗的嘴。 【小题 3】句意 :屠夫拿走钱,然后在狗的嘴里放了一袋排骨。 put 放,放置。 【小题 4】句意:然后他快速的关上店门,因为他想跟踪这条狗。 quickly 迅速的。 【小题 5】句意:当公共汽车到来的时候,它核对了一下车号,然后上了车。 arrive 到达,是一个不及物动词。这里应该用一般过去时态,故用过去式。 【小题 6】句意:过了一会,这只狗站起来,用爪子按停止的按钮。 stand up
7、 站起来。 【小题 7】句意:公共汽车停了下来,小狗下了车。 get off 下车。 【小题 8】句意:一会以后,一个身材高大的男人开了门,对着这只狗大 喊着。 begin doing sth. 开始做某事,故用 -ing形式。 【小题 9】句意:屠夫跑过去生气的对那个男人说:你在做什么?你的狗是一个天才。那只狗的主人大声说:天才?不可能。 owner 主人。 【小题 10】句意:狗主人大声的说:什么?天才?不可能。我总是告诉它说去商店的时候要带钥匙,可它就是不听我的。 listen to 听。 考点:短文填空。 阅读短文,按要求完成短文后的各项任务。( 10分) Liu Wei is ver
8、y famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes . One day when Liu Wei was only 10 years old, he played a game with some friends. He lost both his arms because of electricity. ( 1) Liu Wei was very sad when both his arms were cut off after the accident. But soon he had to make a choice
9、. ( 2) “For people like me, there were only _ choices. One was to give up all the dreams, which would cause a quick death. The other was to work hard without _to live an excellent life.” says Liu Wei. Lius dream was to be a pianist. His excellent life included a show on Chinas Got Talent(中国达人秀 ) and
10、 a wonderful performance playing the beautiful Marriage Damour with his two feet on the piano. Liu Wei learned to play the piano with his feet. And teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard. Many times he wanted to give it up, but his parents went on encouraging him and he wante
11、d to make his parents proud. Maybe you can not believe that Liu Wei is able to play well only with his toes. The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 【小题 1】将文中( 1)处划线的句子翻译成汉语。 (2分 ) 【小题 2】在文中( 2)处的句子中填入适当的词。 (2分 ) 【小题 3】 How did the audience feel when they w
12、atched Liu Weis performance (2分 ) 【小题 4】 What was hard for Liu Wei (2分 ) 【小题 5】 Why Liu Wei is famous in China (2分 ) 答案: 【小题 1】当刘伟的双臂在那次事故之后被切除的时候,他非常伤心。 【小题 2】 two, arms 【小题 3】 They were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance. 【小题 4】 Teaching himself to play the piano with
13、his feet was very hard. 【小题 5】 Liu Wei is very famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes . 试题分析:这篇短文是关于中国达人秀这个节目的冠军刘伟的故事。刘伟在一次事故中失去了双臂,但是他没有放弃自己的梦想,开始练习用脚来弹钢琴,这个过程非常的艰难,但刘伟最终还是坚持了下来,并且赢得了广大观众的喜爱。 【小题 1】这个题是英译汉。 cut off 切除。本句中有一个 when 引导的时间状 语从句,当 时候。 【小题 2】句意:对于像我这样的人来说只有两个选择:一是放弃所
14、有的梦想,这很快就会导致死亡;另一个是在没有了双臂的情况下努力工作,过更好的生活。 【小题 3】根据文章最后一句 The audience were deeply moved and very excited when they watched his performance可知,观众在观看刘伟的表演的时候都深深的被感动了,他们非常的激动。 【小题 4】根据文章中最后一段 teaching himself to play the piano with his feet was very hard.对于刘伟来说,教自己用脚弹钢琴是很困难的。 【小题 5】根据文章第一句话 Liu Wei is v
15、ery famous in China because he can play the piano with his toes可知,刘伟因为可以用脚弹钢琴而在全中国出名了。 考点:阅读表达。 单项选择 * Excuse me, which is the way to _ Zheng Banqiao Memorial Hall Walk along the road, youll find it on_ right. A /, the B the, the C a, the D the, / 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-对不起打扰一下,请问那条路是去 Zheng Banqiao Memori
16、al Hall的?-沿着这条路直走,你可以在路的右边看到它。本题考查冠词,第一空后面出现的是一个专有名词,是一个建筑物的名字,故前面不用冠词;第二空是固定短语 on the right,在右边。故选 A。 考点:考查冠词。 Could you tell me _ I dont know. It seemed to be unimaginable. A whether “Dad, where we go” was popular B how was “Dad, where we go” well-known in China C why “Dad, where we go” is popular
17、 with all in China D when “Dad, where we go” is so well-known in China 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你能告诉我为什么爸爸去哪儿在中国这么受欢迎吗? -我不知道,这好像是很难想象的。本题考查的是宾语从句,根据下文 it seemed to be unimaginable. 可知二人讨论的是爸爸去哪儿受欢迎的原因,故选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 The paper says Iron Man 3 is on this evening. Lets go and see it. But I _it. A see B saw C
18、 have seen D will see 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-报纸上说今晚上映钢铁侠 3,我们一起去看吧。 -但是我已经看过了。根据句意可知第二个说话人已经看过了这场电影,故应该用现在完成时。 see 一般现在时; saw 一般过去时; have seen 现在完成时; will see 一般将来时。故选 C。 考点:考查动词时态。 Do you know that Mrs. Thatcher passed _ last year Yes. She died _ illness. A away; of B on; from C by; with D off; as 答案: A 试
19、题分析:句意 :-你知道 Thatcher夫人去年去世了吗? -是的,她因疾病而死了。 pass away 去世,死去; die of 死于疾病、年老、生气等。 die from 死于事故、污染、吸烟喝酒等。根据这两个短语的用法可知选 A。 考点:考查介词。 Sam, my iPhone is in my bedroom. Could you _ it for me No problem. A bring B get C take D carry 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-Sam,我的 iPhone 在我的卧室里,你能把它拿给我吗? -没问题。bring 拿来,表示从别的地方拿到这来;
20、get 去拿,指的是去一个地方拿了之后再回到原地; take 带走,指从原地带到别的地方去; carry 携带,搬运。根据句意可知,说话人是让 Sam去卧室 拿了 iPhone 之后在回来给他。故选 B。 考点:考查动词。 Whats wrong with you, Eric You look tired. I _ to prepare for the final exam last night. A picked up B woke up C stayed up D put up 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你怎么了, Eric?你看起来很累。 -我昨天晚上熬夜为期末考试做准备。 pic
21、k up 拾起,捡起; wake up 唤醒; stay up 熬夜,不睡觉; put up 张贴,搭建。根据句意可知选 C。 考点:考查动词短语。 Sorry, Sir. I made a mistake again. _. Practice more and you will do better. A Never mind B Im not sure C Youre welcome D Dont mention it 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-对不起,先生。我又犯了一个错误。 -没关系。多练习,你会做得更好的。 Never mind. 没关系,可以用来回答别人的道歉; Im not
22、sure. 我不确定;Youre welcome. 不客气。可用来回答别人的感谢; Dont mention it. 别提了,也是回答感谢的。故选 A。 考点:考查情景交际。 Frank, you look worried. Anything wrong Well, I_ a test and Im waiting for the result A will take B took C am taking D take 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-Frank,你看起来很忧虑。出什么事了吗? -哦,我参加了一个考试,正在等结果。根据句意可知 Frank 正在等考试的结果,可见这个考试他已经参
23、加过了,即是过去的事情,故应该用一般过去时。 will take 将要参加,一般将来时; am taking 正在参加,现在进行时; take 参加,一般现在时; took 参加了,一般过去时。故选 B。 考点:考查时态。 The rape flowers in Xinghua _ beautiful in April. Yes, many tourists come to watch them every year. A sound B listen C taste D look 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-四月份兴化的油菜花看起来非常的漂亮。 -是的,每年有很多游客来观赏他们。 sou
24、nd 听起来; listen 听,表示动作; taste 尝起来; look 看起来。这里应该是说油菜花看起来漂亮。故选 D。 考点:考查动词。 Dad, must we wait until the light becomes green Yes, Im afraid we _. Thats the traffic rule. A can B may C have to D need 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-爸爸,我们必须等到交通灯变绿吗? -是的,恐怕我们必须得这样,这是交通规则。 can 能,会; may 可以; have to 必须,不得不; need 需要。本题考查的是情态动
25、词,根据句意这里我们必须要遵守交通规则,故选 C。 考点:考查情态动词。 When did you start to collect stamps I got my _ stamp when I was _ years old. A one, seven B one, seventh C first, seventh D first, seven 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你什么时候开始收集邮票的? -我在 7岁的时候得到了我的第一张邮票。由句意可知, 7岁的时候,应该是 when I was 7 years old,应用基数词。而第一空是说得到了第一张邮票,故应用序数词。故选 D。 考
26、点:考查数词。 I am a little hungry, Mom. There are some cakes on the plate. You can take _. A it B one C that D this 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-妈妈,我有点饿了。 -盘子上有些蛋糕,你可以吃一块。 it 做代词,表示同类同物,即就是上文出现的那一事物; one 一个,代替可数名词; that 那个,可以代指前面出现过的事情; this 这个。根据句意可知妈妈的意思是可以让他吃一块蛋糕。故选 B。 考点:考查代词。 What was Jim wearing at the party No
27、thing _. He was in his usual shirt and jeans. A special B simple C important D interesting 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-Jim在聚会时穿的什么? -没什么特别的。他就是穿得经常穿的衬衫和牛仔裤。 special 特别的,特殊的; simple 简单的; important 重要的; interesting 有趣的。根据句意可知选 A。 考点:考查形容词。 I like reading very much. Me too. I especially like the_ written by J. K.
28、Rowling. A homework B numbers C movies D books 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-我非常喜欢阅读。 -我也是。我尤其喜欢读 J. K. Rowling 写的书。homework 家庭作业; numbers 数字; movies 电影; books 书。由句意可知两人都喜欢阅读,而且 J. K. Rowling 是写书的。故选 D。 考点:考查名词。 The girls are talking about the art festival_ . Yes. They have so many fun things to share. A easily B
29、 angrily C sadly D happily 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-这些女孩们正在快乐的谈论艺术节。 -是的。他们有很多有趣的事情一起分享。 easily 容易地; angrily 生气地; sadly 伤心地; happily 开心地。根据句意可知选 D。 考点:考查副词。 完型填空 I grew up in a small town. When I was in the third grade, I was chosen to be the in the school play. My mother helped me practice my lines for week
30、s. But once I stepped onto the stage, I was too nervous to the words. Finally, my teacher asked me to the role to a storyteller. I didnt tell my mother had happened when I went home for lunch that day. She knew that I was from my look. She asked if I wanted to go for a walk in the yard. It was a lov
31、ely day and the grass was turning green. We could see a lot of yellow dandelions(蒲公英) in the grass. I watched my mother walking towards a dandelion and it up by its roots(根茎 ). “From now on, well have only roses in this garden.” she said. “But I like dandelions,” I said. “All are beautiful even dand
32、elions!” “Yes, every flower gives pleasure in its own way. And that is true of too. Not everyone can be a princess. You will be a beautiful storyteller,” my mother said, reminding me of how much I to read stories to her. “The storytellers part is just as as the part of a princess.” The big day came.
33、 A few minutes before the play, my teacher handed me a . I looked at it and thought of our talk. It made me . After the play, I took the flower home, and kept it in our family dictionary. 【A king B snowman C princess D witch 小题1】 【小题2】 A forget B remember C find D write 【小题3】 A act B play C change D
34、 take 【小题4】 A which B what C that D this 【小题5】 A energetic B unhappy C excited D dishonest 【小题6】 A spring B summer C autumn D winter 【小题7】 A putting B pulling C setting D looking 【小题8】 A seasons B rainbows C flowers D scenes 【小题A animals B plants C people D food 9】 【小题10】 A hated B loved C tried D p
35、lanned 【小题11】 A interesting B common C important D cheerful 【小题12】 A suddenly B finally C usually D slowly 【小题13】 A rose B dandelion C present D hairclip 【小题14】 A breakfast time B lunchtime C suppertime D teatime 【小题15】 A imaginative B generous C confident D humorous 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【
36、小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 【小题 11】 C 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 B 【小题 15】 C 试题分析:这篇短文讲述的是作者要在学校的话剧中扮演公主的角色,但是因为太紧张在舞台上说不出话来,被老师换成了其他的角色,作者很不开心。作 者的妈妈看出了作者的不高兴,带着她去院子里散步。在院子的草地上,他们看到了蒲公英,妈妈说每朵花都是漂亮的,正如在一部话剧中每个角色都是重要的一样,作者从妈妈的话里受到了启发。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在我三年级的时候,我
37、被选中在学校的话剧中扮演公主的角色。这题的答案:应该从下文中才能选出来,根据下文第三段中Not everyone can be a princess. You will be a beautiful storyteller可知,妈妈说,不是每个人都可以当公主,你会是一个美丽的故 事讲述者。从这个地方,我们可以知道,本来是让作者在话剧中扮演公主的角色。故选 C。 king 国王; snowman 雪人; witch 女巫。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:但是我一站在舞台上,就紧张得记不住台词。本句中使用了 too.to 结构,表示太 以至不能 ,由句意可知作者是在台上紧张得记不住台词,
38、故用 remember。 forger 忘记; find 发现; write写。故选 B。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:最后老师让我把角色改成了讲故事的人。act 行动; play 玩,打球; change 改变; take 带走。根据文意,这里是因为作者在台上紧张得说不出话来,所以给作者变换了一个角色,让她去当讲故事的人。故选C。 【小题 4】考查连词及语境的理解。句意:那天回家吃午饭的时候我没有告诉妈妈发生了什么。这里是 what 引导的一个宾语从句,做 tell的宾语, what在从句中做主语。which 哪一个,不符合句意; that 引导宾语从句时在从句中不做成分; th
39、is是代词,不能引导宾语从句。故选 B。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:她从我的表情上知道我不高兴。 energetic 精力充沛的 ; unhappy 不高兴的; excited 兴奋的; dishonest不诚实的。由上文可知,作者被调换了角色,从台上的公主变成了讲故事的人,所以应该是不高兴的。故选B。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:这是一个美好的春天的一天,草都变绿了。由后面的这一句草变绿了,可知现在是春天。 spring 春天; summer 夏天; autumn 秋天; winter冬天。故选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:我看到妈妈走向一颗蒲公
40、英,把它连根拔起来。 put 放; pull 拉,拔; set 放置,坐落; look看,看起来。这里说的是妈妈拔下来一颗蒲公英。故选 B。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我说,所有的花都是美丽的,即使是蒲公英也是一样的。 season 季节; rainbow 彩虹; flower 花; scene 景色。根据后面作者加的这句 even dandelions 可知,作者这里说的是花都是美丽的,故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:每朵花都有自己的方式给别人带来快乐,这对人来说也是一样的。 animal 动物; plant 植物; people 人,人们; food 食物
41、。这里是妈妈在用花来比喻 人,每朵花都是美丽的,包括蒲公英这样很平常的花,所以每个人也都有自己存在的价值。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。句意:妈妈说,不是每个人都可以当公主,你会是一个美丽的故事讲述者的。妈妈的话让我想起了我是多么喜爱跟她讲故事。 hate 讨厌,恨; love 喜欢,喜爱; try 尽力,尝试; plan 计划。这里是妈妈的话让作者想起来自己是非常喜欢讲故事的,所以自己会是一个很好的讲故事的人的。故选 B。 【小题 11】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:故事讲述者的角色就像公主角色一样的重要。 interesting 有趣的; common 普通的,普遍的;
42、important 重要的; cheerful 欢呼的。这里是作者的妈妈在劝告作者,在一部话剧中,每个角色都是重要的。故选 C。 【小题 12】考查副词及语境的理解。句意:这么重要的一天终于到来了。 suddenly 突然的; finally 最后,最终; usually 通常; slowly 慢地。这里说的是作者表演话剧的这一天终于来了。故选 B。 【小题 13】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:在话剧开始前几分钟,我的老师递给我一颗蒲公英。这里是根据下文选出的,根据文章最后一段 After the play, I took the flower home,在话剧表演完后,我把这朵花拿回了家。这里
43、的花指的就是蒲公英。故选 B。 rose 玫瑰,文章中并没有提到; present 礼物; hairclip 发夹,这两项都不符合文意。故选 B。 【小题 14】考查名词及语境的理解。句意:我看着它,想起了我和妈妈午饭时间的谈话。根据上文第一段 when I went home for lunch that day. She knew that I was unhappy from my look. She asked if I wanted to go for a walk in the yard.可知,作者是在午饭时间和妈妈进行了一次谈话,故选 B。 breakfast time 早饭时间
44、; suppertime 晚饭时间; teatime 下午茶时间。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。句意:我看着它,想起了我和妈妈午饭时间的谈话,它让我充满自信。根据对文意的理解,从作者和妈妈进行了一次谈话后,作者知道了每个角色都是重要的,而且自己会是一个美丽的故事讲述者,故作者对自己充满了自信,故选 C。 imaginative 有想 象力的; generous 慷慨的; confident 自信的; humorous 幽默的。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 Taking away a citys rubbish is a big job. Every day trucks come
45、into a city to collect it. Most rubbish is made up of things we cant eat or use. If we kept these things we would soon have a mountain of rubbish. In some cities the rubbish is collected and taken outside of city to a dump. Often the city dump is placed where the ground is low or there is a big hole
46、. The kitchen rubbish is broken into small pieces and sent into the sewage system. The sewage system takes away the used water from toilets, bathtubs and other places. To keep mice and flies away, some earth is used to cover the newly dumped rubbish. Later, grass may be planted on the rubbish-filled
47、 land. Finally, a house or a school may be built there, and then youd never know that this had once been an old rubbish dump. In other cities the rubbish is burnt in special places. The fire burns everything but the metal. Sometimes the metal can be used again in factories where things are made of m
48、etal. The food parts of rubbish are put in special piles where they slowly change into something called humus, which looks like black earth. It is rich with the kinds of things that feed plants and help them grow. 【小题 1】 You can most probably read the passage in_. A a science book B a TV guide C a history book D a telephone boo