1、2014届江苏省姜堰市蒋垛中学九年级期末考试 2英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据所给的首字母填写单词 This story took place more than 2,000 years ago. There was a young farmer. His family had been farmers for generations（世代） . Year a【小题 1】 year and generation after generation,farmers used to plant in spring and h【小题 2】 in autumn, beginning to work
2、 at sunrise and finishing work at s 【小题 3】 . In good harvest years,they could only have enough food to eat and enough clothing to w【小题 4】 .If there was a famine（饥荒） due to(由于 ) crop failure, they had to go hungry. This young farmer wanted to i【小题 5】 his life. Being lazy and cowardly over everything,
3、he often dreamed of having unexpected result. A strange thing t【小题 6】 place at last. One day in late autumn, two groups of people were hunting nearby while he was ploughing in the field. As shoutings were rising one after a【小题 7】 ,scared hares（野兔） were running desperately. Suddenly,a hare clashed(撞
4、) itself against the stump of a dead tree in his field and died. That day, he ate his fill. From that day on,he no longer went in for farming a【小题 8】 . From morning till n【小题 9】 ,he stayed by that stump, waiting for miracles(奇迹 ) to take place again. Later people often use the set phrase staying by
5、a stump waiting for more hares to come and clash t 【小题 10】 against it to show trusting to chance and wind falls or dreaming to reap（收获） without planting. It is also used to show adhering（依附，坚持） to narrow experiences and not being able to be flexible（灵活的） . 答案： 【小题 1】 after 【小题 2】 harvest 【小题 3】 suns
6、et 【小题 4】 wear 【小题 5】 improve 【小题 6】 took 【小题 7】 another 【小 题 8】 again 【小题 9】 night 【小题 10】 themselves 试题 :本文大意：两千年前，一个年轻的农民，家里世代是农民，年复一年，代复一代，农民过去常在春天播种，秋天收获，日出而作，日落而息。这个年轻农民想改善他的生活，天天做梦。一件奇怪的事情终于发生了。当人们一声接一声大喊时，受到惊吓的野兔绝望地奔跑着，一下子撞到树桩上死了，被这个年轻人捡到了。从那天起，他不再上农田干活。从早到晚，他守在木墩旁边，等着奇迹再次出现。后来人们用这句 “守株待兔 ”来
7、指代相信运气或不劳而获的人。 【小题 1】考查介词。 句意：年复一年，代复一代，农民过去常在春天播种，秋天收获，日出而作，日落而息。 after在 之后；根据 generation after generation代复一代，可知答案：填 after 【小题 2】考查动词。句意：见【 1】。 harvest收获；根据 in autumn在秋天，可知答案：填 harvest. 【小题 3】考查名词。句意：见【 1】。 sunset日落；根据 at sunrise日出，可知答案：填 sunset. 【小题 4】考查动词。句意：在丰收年里，他们只能吃饱穿暖。 wear穿；根据clothing衣服 ，故
8、答案：填 wear. 【小题 5】考查动词。句意：这个年轻农民想改善他的生活。 improve改善；根据语境可知答案：填 improve. 【小题 6】考查动词。句意：一件奇怪的事情终于发生了。 take place发生，故答案：填 took. 【小题 7】考查代词。句意：当人们一声接一声大喊时，受到惊吓的野兔绝望地奔跑着。 another另一个， one after another一个接着另一个，故答案：填another. 【小题 8】考查副词。句意：从那天起，他不再上农田干活。 again再一次；根据 no longer 不 再，可知答案：填 again. 【小题 9】考查名词。句意：从早
9、到晚，他守在木墩旁边，等着奇迹再次出现。night晚上；根据 From morning till从早到 , 故答案：填 night 【小题 10】考查代词。句意：后来人们用这句 “守株待兔 ”来指代相信运气或不劳而获的人。 clash撞； themselves他们自己；根据 more hares 更多的野兔，可知答案：填 themselves 考点：短文填空。 阅读短文并按每小题的要求答题。 In the past twenty years, riding bicycles has become more and more popular among people of all ages. (
10、1) Bicycles have long played an important part in the lives of American young people.But today an even greater number of adults cycle along roadsides and bicycle paths.These new riders are often trying to become fit or lose weight. They have found that bicycling is a pleasant way to stay healthy. Th
11、is is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance. Bicycle safety is mostly a matter of common sense. People should ride only on bicycle paths where they will not be badly hurt. There
12、 are also a number of rules that riders should follow,especially when riding on streets or highways. Bicyclists should never ride against the traffic,nor should they carry other people on their bicycles. They are also supposed to ride in single line on busy streets and to walk bicycles across the bu
13、sy intersections（交叉路口） (2)By following these rules, bicycle riders will_ _ stay healthy_ _be safe. In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents. In the same year,another six hundred riders were killed. Since the introduction
14、of crash helmets(头盔 )in 1980,the number of injuries(伤者 )and deaths from bicycling accidents had gone down. Today, more and more riders realize the dangers of bicycling. They are wearing helmets and paying closer attention to cycling rules. 【小题 1】将画线句子 (1)译成中文。 _ 【小题 2】在 (2)句的空白处分别填入两个适当的词，使旬意完整、上下文通
15、顺。 _ _;_,_ 【小题 3】回答问题： According to the National Safety Councils report,whats the total number of injuries and deaths in one year _ 【小题 4】在文中找出与 “Riders should follow a number of rules.意思相近的句子。 _ 【小题 5】在文中找出最能表达该短文主题的句子。 _ 答案： 【小题 1】一直以来，自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色（起了重要作用）。 【小题 2】 not only,but also 【小题 3】
16、Thirty-four thousand and six hundred /34,600 【小题 4】 There are also a number of rules that riders should follow. 【小题 5】 Bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance. 试题 :本文 大意：一直以来，自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色，骑自行车对健康有好处，但但它也产生了一些问题。这些人加入到交通上，自行车安全已经变成一件真正重要的事情。最近一年里，国家安全委员会报道公路交通事故中有 3.4万自行车骑行者受伤。骑
17、行者们应该遵守许多规则，通过遵守这些规，自行车骑行者们不仅健康而是且安全。 【小题 1】考查英泽汉。 Bicycles 自行车， long长久以来， play an important part起重要角色， in the lives在 生活中， of American young people美国年轻人的 .句意：故答案：为：一直以来，自行车在美国年轻人的生活中扮演了重要角色（起了重要作用）。 【小题 2】考查连词。句意：通过遵守这些规，自行车骑行者们不仅健康而是且安全。 stay healthy和 be safe为两个并列成分，故答案：填 not only,but also. 【小题 3】细
18、节理解题。根据 In one recent year, the National Safety Council reported that 34 thousand bicycle riders were hurt in highway accidents.最近一年里，国家安全委员会报道公路交通事故中有 3.4万自行车骑行者受伤， 故答案：填Thirty-four thousand and six hundred /34,600 【小题 4】考查同义句。句意：骑行者们应该遵守许多规则，故答案：填 There are also a number of rules that riders shoul
19、d follow. 【小题 5】主旨大意题。根据 This is certainly good for health. But it has also brought some problems. With all these added people on the road, bicycle safety has become a matter of real importance.这当然对健康有好处，但它也产生了一些问题。这些人加入到交通上，自行车安全已经变成一件真正重要的事情，故答案：填Bicycle safety has become a matter of real importan
20、ce. 考点：任务型阅读。 单项选择 * -Whats _number of school in the city -Im not sure ,but I know there must be _ number of schools in it. A a;the B a;a C the ;the D the;a 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：在这个城市里学校的数量是多少？我不确定，但我知道这个城市里一定有很多学校。 the number of 的数量， a number of 很多，故选 D. 考点：考查冠词。 Suzhou is famous _its beautiful gardens
21、and this garden is know _one of the best. A for;for B for;as C as;for D as;as 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：苏州以它的美丽的花园而出名，这个花园被认为是最好的之一。be famose for以 出名， be known as被认为是，故选 B. 考点：考查短语辨析。 You must be very excited about going to England for further study. , but I am afraid I wont do well because my English is poor
22、 . A Im sorry B Certainly not C I dont know yet D Well, I ought to be 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：要去英国深造你肯定非常兴奋吧。哦，我应该是，但因我的英语不好，我担心学不好。 Im sorry对不起， Certainly not 当然不， I dont know yet我还不知道， Well, I ought to be哦，我应该是；根据 but I am afraid I wont do well because my English is poor .但因我的英语不好，我担心学不好， 故选 D. 考点：考查交际用语。
23、 _ important information he left for me! Its of much _ to me. A What, value B What an, value C How, valuable D How an, valuable 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：他留给我的信息太重要了！它对我太有价值了。 value价值，名词，其形容词为 valuble; 由 what引导的感叹句结构为 what+(a/an)+adj+n+陈述句， adj=of+n; 故选 A. 考点：考查感叹句和名词。 Sally took a photo of her friends while
24、they _ computer games. A played B were playing C had played D play 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：当她的朋友们玩电子游戏时，她给他们拍了一张相片。 while当 的时候，引导的时间状语从句用进行时态，故选 B. 考点：考查时间状语从句。 Its realy craxy_you _so fast on a rainy day. A about; to drive B for; driving C of; to drive D of; driving 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你真是疯了，在雨天开车那么快。 Its +adj
25、+of+somebody to do，某人 太 了，固定句型，故选 C. 考点：考查固定句型。 -I feel stressed from time to time.What can I do with it -_sharing your worries with your parents A Why not B How about C Would you like D Youd better 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：我时时感觉有压力，我怎么办？和你的父母分享一下你的忧虑怎么样？ Why not为什么，后接动词原形； How about怎么样，后接动名词；Would you like
26、你想 ,后接不定式； Youd better你最好，后接动词原形；根据sharing分享，可知选 B. 考点：考查动名词。 -It snowed heavily last night. Is _here today -Yes,and _of us was late for school this morning. A anyone; no one B anyone; none C everyone; nobody D everyone; none 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：昨晚雪下得很大，今天大家都在吗？是啊，今天早上我们 没有人上学迟到。 anyone任何人 ; no one 没有一个
27、人； none没有人； everyone每个人 ; nobody没人。根据语境可知选 D. 考点：考查代词。 -Shall we meet at the station at 8 a.m -In fact we_.The train _until 10a.m. A mustnt ;doesnt leave B mustnt ;leaves C neednt ;wont leave D neednt;will leave 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：我们上午八点在火车站见面好吗？实际上我们不必，火车上午十点才开。 mustnt 千万不要， neednt不必要， not untill直到 才，
28、故选 C. 考点：考查情态动词。 -Mum,my little sister is crying all the time. -Mary,be _!She feels sick.You should take good care of her. A patient B lazy C polite D fair 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：妈妈，我的小妹妹一直在哭。玛丽，耐心些。她不舒服。 你应该好好照顾她。 patient耐心的， lazy懒惰的， polite有礼貌的， fair公 平的。根据 She feels sick.You should take good care of her
29、.她不舒服，你应该 好好照顾她，可知答案：选 A. 考点：考查形容词。 _Tony _Frank likes the CD.They think the music is too noisy. A.Neither .nor B.Either .or C.Both. and D.Not only .but also 答案： A 试题分析 : 句意：托尼和弗兰克都不喜欢 CD.他们认为音乐太吵。 Neither .no 既不 也不， .Either .or 或 或， Both. and 既 又， Not only .but also 不但 而且；根据 They think the music is
30、 too noisy.他 们认为音乐太吵，可知选 A. 考点：考查连词。 -_ -Quite well,thanks. A What do you do B What do you think of it C How are you getting on with your Math D Are you quite good at English 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你的数学怎么样？相当好，谢谢。 What do you do 你做什么工作， What do you think of it 你认为它怎么样？ How are you getting on with your Math
31、 你的数学怎么样？ .Are you quite good at English 你非常擅长英语吗？一般疑问句用 yes或 no来回答，特殊疑问句需要具体回答，根据 Quite well,thanks.相当好，谢 谢，可知问某方面怎么样，故选 C. 考点：考查特殊疑问句。 -Did you give Tom a call -I didnt need to,_Ill see him soon. A when B though C until D because 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：你给汤姆打电话了吗？ 我没必要打，因为我很快就要看到他了。 when当 的时候， though尽管， .
32、until直到， because因为。根据 -I didnt need to,我没必要打，可知不打电话是有原因的，故选 D 考点：考查连词。 -The rain came to a stop the night before.The fields are still full water. -It_for nearly a week. A has rained B had rained C would rain D was raining 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：大雨昨天晚上停的。地里还是充满了水。它已经下了将近一周了。下雨在雨停之前，过去的过 去为过去完成时，故选 B 考点：考查过去
33、完成时。 Do you know the man wearing a pair of glasses -Yes.Hes a teacher of _.He teaches _history. A me;us B my;our C mine;us D mine ;our 答案： C 试题分析 : 句意：你认识那个戴一副眼镜的男人吗？是的，他是我的老师。他教我们历史。 of介词后接名词词物主代词，表双重所有格； teach教，后接人称代词宾格做接宾语，故选 C. 考点：考查代词。 Mary,along with her parents _Hainan for a week and they wil
34、l come back soon. A have been to B has been in C have been in D has been to 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：玛同房，和她的父母一起去海南一周了，他们很快就要回来了。have been to去过某地，已经回来； have been in已经去某地，还在某地 ；根据they will come back soon.他们很快就要回来了，主语为 Mary，故选 B. 考点：考查现在完成时。 -Americans _forks and knives to chopsticks while Chinese people _use
35、chopsticks. -Different cultures makes it. A would rather;prefer B prefer;would rather C would rather;would rather D prefer;prefer 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：美国人更喜欢用叉子和刀而不是筷子，但中国人宁可用筷子。prefer.to更喜欢 而不是， would rather宁愿。根据语境可知选 B. 考点：考查固定句型。 Some children dont like to talk with their parents,but I am _them.I love
36、 to talk with my parents. A the same as B different from C pleased with D interested in 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：一些孩子不喜欢和他们的父母讲话，但我和他们不一样。我喜欢和我的父母讲话。 the same as 和 一样， different from与 不同，pleased with对 满意， interested in 对 感兴趣。根据 but，可知句意转折，故选 B. 考点：考查短语辨析。 -Linda,please _how to get there and the cost of the t
37、rip. -All right.Ill make it at once. A work out B find out C give out D put out 答案： B 试题分析 : 句意：琳达，请查明怎么到那儿和那儿的费用。好的，我马上做好。work out计 算出， find out找出，查明， give out分发， put out熄灭。根据 how to get there and the cost of the trip.怎么到那儿和那儿的费用，可知选 B. 考点：考查动词短语。 _about the earthquake in Sicuan keep everyone in de
38、ep sorrow.(悲痛 ) A News B Information C Advice D Messages 答案： D 试题分析 : 句意：四川地震的消息使每个人都深深地悲痛。 News 新闻，Information信息， Advice建议， Messages消息。根据语境可知选 D. 考点：考查名词辨析。 完型填空 When I was nine years old, I used to go to the post office with my mother, to send greeting cards to my aunt in Singapore. To me, these t
39、rips were really memories. And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. My small hands could get the mail without using a key! I could never to see how much I was getting. Oh, a letter! From Singapore! I would run back home and show it to my . When there was a letter f
40、or me, I wouldnt runI would open it right there. After my family moved back to Singapore, I going to the post office. Years later, my company sent me to Shanghai, and the post office found me again. Two years ago I celebrated my with five friends on top of the mountain in Longsheng, China. At sunris
41、e we up to enjoy a beautiful view from the mountain top. Later in the afternoon, as we were going the mountain and returning from the sunrise viewing place, a small caught our attention. It only sold noodles, coffee and had a China sign. We asked the owner if she could really send mail. She happily
42、said yes. It seemed hard to believe we were at the highest point of the mountain. I picked one postcard out and asked my friends to write a birthday note. We bought a stamp, wrote some notes and gave the shop owner the postcard. Three weeks later, I arrived home and my mailbox. Hello, postcard! I br
43、oke into a big smile. That birthday postcard attracted me again to the post office. I had the post office all these years. Today I send postcards to friends. And every time I am at the post office buying stamps, I cannot help but smile how one postcard will make its way across the world and brighten
44、 up someones day. 【小题1】 A bad B poor C good D short A easily B simply C hardly D specially A weigh B wait C get D plan A friend B aunt C mother D owner A enjoyed B stopped C hated D considered A wedding B return C success D birthday A broke B woke C grew D stood A around B over C up D down A bank B
45、hospital C shop D river A Traffic B Life C Police D Post A because B though C while D when A him B me C her D them A bought B repaired C painted D opened A missed B influenced C studied D visited A just B seldom C still D never 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 D 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8
46、】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 【小题 11】 A 【小题 12】 B 【小题 13】 D 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 C 试题 :本文大意：和妈妈去邮局的那一段路是美好的回忆。从家门外的邮箱里收到信也同样令人兴奋。搬家到新加坡后就再也没有用邮过信。后来公司派我到上海，我和五个朋友在龙胜山顶上庆祝我的生日，看完日出后下山时，一个只卖面条和咖啡并有一个中国邮政牌子的小店引起了我们的注意。我挑了一个名信片让朋友给我写上生日祝福。三周后，打开邮箱，我收到了名信片。后来我一直给朋友寄名信片。 【小题 1】考查形容词。句意：对我来说，这些路真是美好的记忆。 bad 坏的， poor
47、可怜的、穷的， good好的， short短的。根据 And receiving mail through a mailbox outside our gate was just as exciting. 通过我家门外的邮箱收信也同样令人兴奋，可知答案：选 C. 【小题 2】考查副词。句意：不用钥匙我的小手就能容易地拿到信！ easily 容易地， simply简单地， hardly几乎不， specially特别。根据 get the mail without using a key!不用钥匙拿到信，可知答案：选 A. 【小题 3】考查动词。句意：我从来都是迫不及待想看到我拿到几封 信。 weigh重，
