1、2014届江苏省无锡市天一实验学校九年级第三次适应性英语试卷与答案(带解析) 单项选择 * We work together to achieve our common purpose: _ world that is safer, cleaner and healthier than _ one we are living in. A the , / B a , / C the , the D a , the 答案: D 试题分析:句意:我们一起努力,实现我们共同的目标:建设一个比我们现在生活的世界跟安全更安静更健康的世界。前一空表示 “一 ”,该用不定冠词,后一空由于受 we are li
2、ving in限定该用定冠词,所以选 D。 考点:考查冠词。 He went to Shanghai _ September , and came back _ the morning _ October 4. A in , in , on B in , in ,of C in , on , on D on , in , of 答案: A 试题分析:句意:他在九月去了上海,在十月四日早晨回来。在某年某月某季节,通常用介词 in,但在某一日或在某一日的某个时段如上下午等,通常用介词 on,泛指在上下午等,常用介词 in。所以选 A。 考点:考查介词。 She _ for 15 years ,ye
3、t she didnt know what kind of man she _ . A had married ,married B had been married , married to C had been married , had married D had been married , had married to 答案: C 试题分析:句意:她结婚 15年了,但她不知道她嫁给了什么样的男人。句中有表示一段时间的状语 for 15 years,所以谓语动词必须是延续性动词。结合后一句可知该句该用过去完成时。 marry是一个及物动词。所以选 C。 考点:考查动词。 Have yo
4、u taken your medicine today -Yes , I _ it after breakfast. A have taken B took C will take D take 答案: B 试题分析:句意:你今天吃药了吗?是的,我在早饭后吃的。根据句意可知该用一般过去时,所以选 B。 考点:考查动词时态。 _ the fans are waiting for the popular singer outside the concert hall. A Two thousand of B Thousands of C Two thousands of D Two thousan
5、d 答案: D 试题分析:句意:两千名球迷在音乐会大厅外等候流行歌手。在表示具体数字时, thousand不变复数,不与 of连用;但表示概数时,必须变复数,并且与 of连用。所以选 D。 考点:考查数词。 They considered _ a computer ,which was considered _ a great help in their work. A to buy , to be B buying , being C to buy , being D buying , to be 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他们考虑买计算机,计算机被认为在他们的工作中有很大的帮助。 1.c
6、onsider“思考 ”、 “考虑 ”(=think about),后面可接名词、代词、动名词;由 “how, what等 +动词不定式 ”或者从句作宾语。但要特别注意 :consider后面不能直接跟动词不定式作宾语。 2.consider v.“考虑到 、 顾及 、 体谅 。这时其后用名词或动名词作宾语。 3. “认为 ”、 “以为 ”、 “觉得 ”(=be of the opinion, regard as),后面多接宾语从句 ,这时一般不接动名词作宾语。 4.固定结构 consider. as/ to be+名词 /形容词 多侧重于表示经过思考 认为 是 。所以选 D。 考点:考查非谓
7、语动词。 He fell asleep with a book _ open on his knees. A lay B laying C laid D lying 答案: D 试题分析:句意:他睡着了,一本打开的书放在膝盖上。本题选 D,现在分词短语做伴随状语。 考点:考查非谓语动词。 The shop _ until 9 oclock p.m. A stays opened B continues opened C stays open D continues open 答案: C 试题分析:句意:商店一直开门到下午九点。 continue表示从说话的这个点开始往后的时间段里持续, sta
8、y表示停住停留的状态,虽然也是持续,前一词是动态的 ,这个词是静态的。 .stays open意思是保持开放,所以选 C。 考点:考查动词。 I heard that we must have _ teaching building _ . A another , to be built B the other , to build C a third , built D the other , built 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我听说我们必须再建一栋教学楼。 Have sth done 请人做某事,是一固定句型。所以选 C。 考点:考查固定句型。 Could you tell me _
9、 A what she had done with the newspaper B what the matter is with him C which is the way to the nearest hospital D which gate I should go 答案: C 试题分析:句意:你能告诉我去最近的医院的路是哪一条吗?在宾语从句中必须使用陈述句语序,不能用疑问句语序,所以选 C。 考点:考查宾语从句。 Tom will be able to find the restaurant , he has a pretty good _ of direction. A idea
10、B feeling C experience D sense 答案: D 试题分析:句意:汤姆将能够找到餐厅,他有一个很好的方向感。 Idea主意;feeling感觉,感情; experience经历; sense感觉。所以选 D。 考点:考查名词。 Nobody but you _ late for school this morning. -Sorry , I _ to school when it began to rain heavily. A was , went B were ,was going C was , was about to go D is, am going 答案:
11、 C 试题分析:句意:除了你今天早上没人迟到了。对不起,我即将上学的时候,天开始下起了大雨。 Be about to do sth即将做某事,所以选 C。 考点:考查主谓一致。 Which share is for me -Your can take _ half. They are exactly the same. A each B any C either D neither 答案: C 试题分析:句意:。那一股是给我的?你可以任意拿一半。他们是完全一样的。each 每一; any 任何; either 两者当中的任意者; neither两者都不。所以选 C。 考点:考查代词。 Ill
12、never forget those places of interest _ I have visited in the past 10 years. A where B what C which D in which 答案: C 试题分析:句意:我永远不会忘记那些在过去的 10年里我去过的名胜古迹。先行词 places of interest表示物,所以选 C。 考点:考查关系代词。 完型填空 I had always cared about sick children and tried to help them. But when my little grandson received
13、 third degree burns, I learned first-hand how a loving adult feels when his/her child is suffering and he/she cant take the pain away. This experience me to feel sorry for parents with sick children. One mom told me that she like running into the street and screaming, “My child is sick. Would somebo
14、dy please help us ” It breaks my that these parents are so anxiously(忧虑地 ) searching for someone to care and help them the hard times of watching their helpless child suffer. So I decided to do something to help them. Two years ago, I almost lost my eyesight. Luckily, I regained(恢复 ) some eyesight,
15、but I was no longer able to work. I had a lot of time. At first, I thought that my life was because I couldnt do any of the things I used to do. I believed that my life had no purpose and I was no to anybody anymore. I began to be interested in surfing the Internet for information. One day I receive
16、d several emails asking for help for sick children. I decided to post their stories and pictures on a webpage. What began as a has grown into a fulltime job I enjoy doing every day. Since my website was built, Ive received tens of emails from worried parents asking me to put their childs story onlin
17、e. And over 325 volunteers have me to send children “happy mail” without being paid. 【小题1】 A bored B puzzled C helpless D hopeful A made B advised C guided D led A seemed B felt C looked D sounded A heart B head C legs D face A over B with C across D through A But B Though C So D Since A meaningless
18、 B meaningful C interesting D boring A point B sense C good D hope A picture B wish C hobby D website A paid B joined C invited D advised 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 D 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:短文大意:我一直关心生病的孩子,试图帮助他们。超过 325位志愿者已经加入到了我的行列。 【小题 1】考查形容词及语境理解。
19、句意:但当我的小孙子受到三度烧伤,我得知有爱心的父母多么希望带走孩子的痛苦 bored无聊的; puzzled 疑惑的;helpless无希望的; hopeful有希望的。故选 C。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境理解。句意:这种经里使我同情生病的孩子的父母。 made 使; advised建议; guided向导; led领导 ; 引导。故选 D。 【小题 3】考查动词及语境理解。句意:妈妈告诉我,她想跑出去到了街上尖叫。 Seemed似乎; felt 觉得; looked看; sounded听。故选 B。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境理解。句意:我的心都碎了。 Heart心; head 脑袋;l
20、egs腿; face脸。故选 A。 【小题 5】考查介词及语境理解。句意:帮助他们看着自己的无助的孩子度过困难时期。 Over在上方; with有,和; across在对面; through穿过。故选 D。 【小题 6】考查连词及语境理解。句意:幸运的是,我又恢复了视力,但我不能工作。所以我有有很多的时间。 But 但是; Though虽然; So 所以; Since 从。故选 C。 【小题 7】考查形容词及语境理解。句意:我认为因为我不能做任何我曾经做的事我的生活就无意义。 Meaningless无意义的; meaningful有意义的;interesting有趣的; boring无聊的。故
21、选 A。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境理解。句意:我相信我不对任何人好我的生活就没有目的。 Point指; sense感觉; good好的; hope希望。故选 C。 【小题 9】考查名词及语境理解。句意:作为一个爱好开始已经成为一个我每天都享受的全职的工作。 Picture图画; wish希望; hobby爱好; website网页。故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境理解。句意:。超过 325个志愿者加入到我的行列送给孩子 “快乐的邮件 ”但不要报酬。 Paid付款; joined参加,加入; invited邀请; advised建议。故选 B。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 The f
22、athers role in the family is important. One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(认知的 ) development at one year of age than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their-pre-school children, fathers can h
23、elp to develop childrens language ability. Researchers also point out that for school-age children, fathers are one bridge with the outside world. Father who value(重视 ) education have children who do better in school than those children whose fathers dont value education. Whats more, fathers who spe
24、nd quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may last a lifetime. While each father is a unique person who educates children in his own style, good fathers have something in common. Good fathers attend their childrens school activities. They also involve the child
25、ren in their lives and the adult world by taking them to see the workplace, or by taking them when the car needs to be repaired, etc. Good fathers expect a great deal from their children, but also accept and support the unique individuals(个体 ) that their children are becoming. Good fathers prefer ex
26、planations and reasoning to force. Good fathers know their time with children is really an investment(投资 ) in them. Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development. Todays lifestyles are changing. More and more
27、fathers are keeping a balance between their personal life, work, and family time. 【小题 1】 The passage is mainly about _. A how to be a qualified(称职的 ) father B the growth and development of both fathers and children C the fathers role in the growth and development of children D the changing of the fa
28、thers role in modern society 【小题 2】 A unique person in the third paragraph means “a person who _”. A has the same ideas as others B is the only one of his type C does everything without considering others ideas D tries to do everything well 【小题 3】 Which of the following statements is CORRECT accordi
29、ng to the passage A Good fathers attend their childrens school activities but never take them to their workplace. B Good fathers expect a great deal from their children and force them to work hard. C Good fathers try to make it clear to their children that staying with their fathers is an investment
30、. D Good fathers improve themselves when they spend time with their children. 【小题 4】 According to the passage, fathers involvement in their childrens lives may NOT lead to _. A the good fate(命运 ) of their children B better reading levels of their children C happy memories which may last a lifetime D
31、 greater cognitive development of their children 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 试题分析:短文大意:在家庭中父亲的角色是很重要的。作为一个称职的父亲对孩子们和父亲本人都有好处。孩子们和父亲都能得到成长和发展的机会。今天的生活方式正在改变。越来越多的父亲需保持自己的个人生活,工作和家庭之间的平衡。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。根据第一段的描述就可知该选 C。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据后面的定语从句 who educates children in his own style可知该选 B。 【小题 3
32、】细节理解题。根据最后一段中 Being an involved father is good for children and good for fathers. Both children and fathers have the chance for growth and development.可知该选 D。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据第一段中 One researcher says babies who are cared for by their fathers have greater cognitive(认知的 ) development at one year of age
33、 than babies not cared for by their fathers. Another researcher reports that by spending time with their-pre-school children, fathers can help to develop childrens language ability.和第二段中 Whats more, fathers who spend quality time with their children may give their children happy memories which may l
34、ast a lifetime.来源可知该选 A。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 One night about nine oclock, Dr. Eyck, a surgeon(外科医生 ), had a phone call from Dr. Haydon at the hospital in Clens Falls. The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself The doctor was soon on his way to Clens Falls.It was
35、 60 miles away.And it was snowing heavily in the sky.The surgeon thought he could get there before 12 oclock.A few minutes later, the doctor was stopped by a man in an old black coat.Gun in hand,the man ordered the doctor to get out.Then the man drove the car down the road,leaving the doctor in the
36、falling snow. while playing with a gun. It was after two oclock in the morning when the doctor arrived at the hospital in Clens Falls. Dr. Haydon told him that the boy had died an hour before. The two doctors walked by the door of the hospital waiting room. There sat the man in the old black coat wi
37、th his head in his hands. “Mr. Cunningham,” said Dr. Haydon to the man, “this is Dr. Eyck. He is the surgeon who came all the way from Albany to save your boy.” 【小题 1】 Choose the right order of the events given in the story. a. Dr. Eyck was asked to come to the hospital in Clens Falls. b. Dr. Eyck a
38、rrived at the hospital. c. The boy shot himself. d. The boy died. e. The man in an old coat reached the hospital. f. Dr. Eyck was robbed of his car. A a,c,f,d,b,e B c,e,f,a,b,d C a,c,f,e,d,b D c,a,f,e,d,b 【小题 2】 The boy died because _. A Dr. Haydon didnt to anything to save him B he was too far away
39、 from hospital C something was wrong with Dr. Eycks car D Dr. Eyck was not able to arrive at the hospital in time 【小题 3】 Who should be responsible for (对 负责 ) the boys death A The hospital. B The boys father. C Dr. Haydon. D Dr. Eyck. 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析:短文大意:一天晚上九点左右,外科医生博士艾克接到一个一个电
40、话要求去那里一次,给一个重病的男孩做手术。但他没有及时赶到,孩子去世了。 【小题 1】细节理解题。仔细读短文就可知该选 D。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 The surgeon was asked to go there at once to operate on a very sick boy who shot himself while playing with a gun.可知医生没有及时赶到医院而导致孩子死亡,所以该选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。读短文第二段可推知该选 B。 考点:故事类阅读。 We all long for friendship, but how to make
41、 a friend “The best time to make a friend is before you need one.” Joy Steven said. The following are some tips for you. People equal friends Friends usually begin with strangers. Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend. Friends cant be made in empty air. Best friends t
42、ake time to make. Friends understand friends Friends understand each other when talking. Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view. Friends touch friends Touching is a warm from of communication between friends. When y
43、ou see best friends communicating, you will notice them stand close together, touch each other comfortably and listen to each other. Sometimes a friendly touch is more powerful than words. Friends praise friends Praise is a powerful tool to make a friend. Honest praise can affect (影响 ) your friends
44、lives. So try to praise your friends, including your general ones. Friends can loyal (忠诚的 ) and trustworthy Trust and loyalty go hand in hand for friends. Friends can share secrets with you, because good friends never break confidence (信心 ) and are loyal forever. 【小题 1】 From Joy Stevens words, we ca
45、n conclude that _. A a friend in need is a friend indeed B it is never too late to make a friend C it is late to make a friend when you need one D everyone needs a friend in his life 【小题 2】 To make and keep many friends, you need to do the following EXCEPT _. A get in touch with people B understand
46、your friends C praise your friends D quarrel with your friends 【小题 3】 The passage mainly tells us _. A how to communicate with a friend B how to develop friendship C when to make a friend D how to praise a friend 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 试题分析:短文大意 “交朋友最好的时间是在你需要朋友之前。 ”本文就如何交朋友和发展友谊给出了一些建议。 【小题
47、 1】细节理解题。根据第一段中 The best time to make a friend is before you need one.可知该选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据第四行 Getting in touch with other people is the first step to make a friend.、第七行 Many unpleasant personal quarrels can be avoided if you will take the time to understand others feelings and points of view.和第十四行
48、So try to praise your friends, including your general ones.可知该选 D。 【小题 3】主旨大意题。本文主要告诉人们如何交朋友并且发展友谊,所以该选 B。 考点:日常生活类阅读。 When I was about 12, I had an enemy, a girl who liked to point out my shortcomings(缺点 ). Sometimes she said I was thin. Sometimes she said I was lazy. Sometimes she said I wasnt a good student. Sometimes she said I talked too much, and