1、2014届江苏省江阴市九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共 10空，每空 0.5分，共 5分） At the age of 13, Miles Schuman, from Maine(缅因州 ), US, is already a good host of an Internet-radio program. Schuman s 【小题 1】 the program three years ago. He found a web
2、site c 【小题 2】 Blog Talk Radio. Users can make their o 【小题 3】 radio shows on the website. Schuman signed up. He loves rock music. So he bought a microphone and started broadcasting talks about rock music from his home. Later, he even i 【小题 4】 some famous rock stars. At first, he just asked a l 【小题 5】
3、 of usual questions. But t 【小题 6】 practice, he can now ask deep questions. The half-hour program is p 【小题7】 . When a new show is b 【小题 8】 every Sunday, 3,000 to 5,000 people get to listen . Schuman told the newspaper The Working Waterfront that he would k 【小题 9】 doing this show, because he loves mus
4、ic and h 【小题 10】 the radio show. 答案： 【小题 1】 started 【小题 2】 called 【小题 3】 own 【小题 4】 interviewed 【小题 5】 list 【小题 6】 through 【小题 7】 popular 【小题 8】 broadcast 【小题 9】 keep 【小题 10】 hosting 【小题 1】 started 考查动词。句意 Schuman三年前开始主持这个节目。根据时间状语 three years ago,三年前，用一般过去式。根据语境在叙述过去的事情，所以用 started. 【小题 2】 called 考
5、查动词。句意 他发现一个叫 Blog Talk Radio.的网站。 Called 分词做后置定语。 【小题 3】 own 考查形容词。句意 使用者在网上制作自己的电台节目。 Own 自己的。 【小题 4】 interviewed 考查动词。句意 后来，他甚至访问摇滚明星。根据下文提到 At first, he just asked a l of usual questions.，他问了一些问题，所以是在访问明星， 所以用 interviewed 【小题 5】 list 考查名词。句意 首先他问了一系列的普通的问题。 A list of 一系列的。 【小题 6】 through 考查介词。句意
6、 但是通过实践，现在能问一些比较深入的问题。根据上文提到 At first, he just asked a l of usual questions.， but 表转折，所以通过初中，问题开始深入。 【小题 7】 popular 考查形容词。句意 半个小时的节目很受欢迎。根据下文提到When a new show is b every Sunday, 3,000 to 5,000 people get to listen，有 3000到5000的人收听，所以说明节目很爱欢迎。 【小题 8】 broadcast考查动词。句意 当每周新节目播出时， 3000到 5000的人收到这个节目。 Bro
7、adcast播出，节目被播出，所以有被动语态。 【小题 9】 keep考查动词。句意 Schuman告诉这个 报纸 The Working Waterfront ，他会继续做这个节目。 Keep doing 继续做某事。 【小题 10】 hosting 考查动词。句意 因为他喜欢音乐和主持电台节目。 Love 有两个宾语一个是 music,另外一个 host， love doing喜欢做某事。 考点 短文填空。 单项选择 * Daddy, do you believe I can swim _ to catch up with Ben! Great, dear! But I dont have
8、 _ to w atch your match. I hope to hear your good news. A fast enough, time enough B enough fast, enough time C enough fast, time enough D fast enough, enough time 答案： D Id like to take a weeks holiday, Mr. Smith. _, were too busy these days. A Dont worry B Dont mention it C Forget it D Pardon me 答案
9、： C What did he say just now He said _. A what time the library was build. B he has made many mistakes in the exam. C if the teacher would ask him to go to the office the next day D his mother had waited for him for 20 minutes at the school gate. 答案： D We have _ many more school clubs and organized
10、a lot of interesting activities this term. A taken up B put up C set up D picked up 答案： C Thanks to our school program The same song , we _ about ten songs by the end of last month. A had learned B have learned C learned D were learning 答案： A Excuse me, could you _ me a minute, please I would like t
11、o talk to you. Sure! A give B spare C spend D take 答案： B Susan was reading a newspaper on the train_ a strange old man come over. A when B while C before D after 答案： A One hundred yuan for a bowl of noodles, you _ be joking! A may B can C need D must 答案： D Hey guy, turn it off please. We don t _musi
12、c in the reading room. Oh ,sorry! A like B allow C play D hear 答案： B I _ peaceful countryside _ noisy cities while my elder sister prefers _ in the modern cities. A would rather; than; living B prefer; to; living C would rather; than; to live D prefer; to; to live 答案： D What do you think of the film
13、 called Inception 盗梦空间 The film is full of suspense ( 悬念 ). I should say the screen-writer is really _. A generous B helpful C imaginative D personal 答案： C The shoes _ that he _ at last. A cost so expensive; gave them away B took too much; gave them up C took such little; gave them out D cost so muc
14、h; gave them up 答案： D Lucy hardly goes back to see her parents, _ _. Instead, she ch ooses to write to them. A doesnt she; No B does she; Yes C doesnt she; Yes D does she; No 答案： D What do you think of genetically modified food ( 转基因食品 ) We all think _ is careless _ some scientists to say it is safe
15、 before doing any experiment. A that, for B it, for C it, of D that, of 答案： C 完型填空 As I look back on it now, I realize it was kind of silly of me to be so worried when Daddy was really just late. I waited every night for Daddy whom I followed around everywhere. That day, I stood at my place by the d
16、oor, waiting for his return from work. After standing there for a while, I began to where Daddy was. I ran into the kitchen and asked Mummy ,“When is Daddy coming ” “ Soon, honey, ”Mummy replied distractedly (心不在焉的 ) because she was following a difficult recipe(cookbook) for dinner. I ran back to th
17、e door for I knew that Daddy was coming and that I wasnt standing there for nothing, I began to read the words from my favorite books. Tired of that, I went back to the kitchen to ask Mummy again but I could open my mouth, she handed me a My little Pony coloring book. She said: “Im busy, Daniel. Go
18、and a pretty picture and Ill hang it on the fridge. ” I went back to the door, put my book and crayons (蜡笔 ) down, then went to get my mini chair to sit in. After a while, the became a pink-and-purple artistic wonder. Soon I with relief (放心 ) as I heard the sound of the garage door and Daddys car dr
19、iving in. I heard him turn off the engine and open and close his car door. The next thing I knew was that the door opened and there stood Daddy. I stood up and my arms . I hugged him tightly and whispered, “I love you”. As I sit at the computer finishing this story, I know Daddy will be home soon. I
20、 still when hes late. I still go to greet him when he arrives. And I still tell him I love him. 【小题1】 A own B usual C favorite D strange A think B understand C wonder D search A hopefully B thoughtfully C politely D sadly A when B as C until D before A color B make C draw D paint A book B picture C
21、fridge D chair A smiled B cried C laughed D called A shaking B opening C shutting D breaking A carried out B took out C gave out D held out A mind B realize C doubt D worry 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：本文讲述作者耐心等待父亲回来的故事，表达对父亲浓浓的爱
22、。 【小题 1】 B 考查形容词辨析及语境理解。 Own 自己的； usual 寻常的； favorite 喜爱的； strange 奇怪的。根据上文提到 I waited every night for Daddy whom I followed around everywhere 我每天等着父亲回来，所以今天，我站在往常的地方 ，等着他回来。 【小题 2】 C 考查动词辨析及语境理解。 think 思考； understand 理解； wonder想知道； search寻找；根据语境，站了一会之后，我开始想知道他去哪了。根据下文提到 I ran into the kitchen and a
23、sked Mummy ,“When is Daddy coming 我跑到厨房去问妈妈，可知，我想知道 ，所以选 C项。 【小题 3】 A 考查副词辨析及语境理解。 hopefully充满希望地； thoughtfully深思地； politely有礼貌地； sadly悲哀地； 根据语境，我想知道父亲去哪了，去厨房问妈妈。根据下方提到 I ran back to the door for I knew that Daddy was coming and that I wasnt standing there for nothing我又回到门口去等着，可见刚才是充满希望地去问妈妈 ，所以选 A项
24、。 【小题 4】 D 考查连词辨析及语境理解。 when 当 时候； as 因为； until 直到；before在。之前；句意，我又跑到厨房两次问妈妈，但是在我开口之前，妈妈递给我一本书。根据语境与出现的 but ,可见作者还没有开口，所以选 D项。 【小题 5】 A 考查名词辨析及语境理解。 color 颜色； make制造； draw 平局；paint画；句意：妈妈说，我很忙去给这个画涂上颜色，我会把它巾在冰箱上。根据下文出现 I went back to the door, put my book and crayons (蜡笔 ) down,去找蜡笔，可见妈妈让我涂颜色。所以选 A项
25、。 【小题 6】 B 考查名词辨析及语境理解。 book 书； picture 画； fridge 冰箱；chair椅子。句意 过了一会，这画变成粉色紫色的艺术奇迹。根据当时语境，妈妈让我涂画， 所以画发生变化，因此选 B项。 【小题 7】 A 考查动词及语境理解。 smiled 微笑； cried哭泣； laughed 笑；called打电话。根据下方提到 I heard the sound of the garage door 42 and Daddys car driving in. 不久，当我听到车库开门的声音和爸爸的车驶入的时候，我笑着松了一口气。 【小题 8】 B 考查动词辨析及语
26、境理解 shaking摇晃； opening打开； shutting 关；breaking 打碎。根据语境，爸爸的开车回来，可 见车库打开，所以选 B项。 【小题 9】 D 考查动词短语及语境理解 carried out执行； took out拿出； gave out 发出； held out 伸出 呈现。根据下方提到 I hugged him tightly and whispered, “I love you”我会拥抱他，告诉他，我爱他，可见作者是伸出胳膊，要拥抱父亲，所以选 D项。 【小题 10】 D 考查动词辨析及语境理解 mind 介意； realize 意识到； doubt怀疑；w
27、orry 担忧。句意 当我坐在电脑前整理这个故事，我知道，爸爸很 快会回家，当他迟到时，我会很担心。当他到达时，我还会去迎接他，而我依然告诉他我爱他。所以选 D项。 考点：日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a
28、 boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟 ). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I th
29、ink before I began work Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not
30、try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there,
31、and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, an
32、d also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with high fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by. 【小题 1】 The purpose of making a canoe on the isl
33、and was to _. A escape in it B get to the other side of the island来源 C use it for food D go around the island 【小题 2】 To survive, the writer _. A kept goats for milk B made clothes from animal skins C worked in the cornfields D did all the above 【小 题 3】 Why didnt the writer use his first canoe A Beca
34、use it was too small for a long journey. B Because it was too heavy to get down to the sea. C Because there was something wrong with it. D Because the writer was busy building a second house. 【小题 4】 From the story, we can learn that _. A the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island B
35、the writer had nothing to do on the wild island C the writer tried to escape in the second canoe, but failed D the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文讲述鲁宾逊漂流记的节选，讲他为了离开这个小岛，不断制作木舟，不断的失败，在此过程中学会如何生存，最后决定留在小岛上，快乐的生活。 【小题 1】 A 细节理解题。根据第
36、一段 During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape 在此期间我一起在思考逃跑的问题，所以选 A项。 【小题 2】 D 细节理解题。根据第四段提到 I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals我学会用动物的皮做衣服。再根据最后一段提到 I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields从羊身上取奶，在玉米地里工作，所以为了生存，做了以上
37、三项，所以选 D项。 【小题 3】 B 细节理解题。根据第二段提到 Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move.当然这个木舟太重，不能移动，推不动，所以没有用它。因此 B项符合题意。 【小题 4】 A 推断题。根据短文后三段描述，可知作者在发现离开这座岛屿的希望不大后，就决定快乐的生活在这座岛上，为此他做了许多工作。故选 A。 考点： 故事类短文阅读。 If I ask you to shut your eye
38、s and gave you a piece of apple to eat, would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it Of course, you could. Your tongue is covered with tiny “taste buds” which help you know what different foods taste like. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose This exp
39、eriment shows how important your nose is when you taste things. What You Need: a friend to help small pieces of any food like carrot, orange, banana small pieces of apple, raw(生的 ) potato, and onion What You Do: There are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns to
40、 try them on each other. Experiment 1: Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly. Experiment 2: While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of the raw po
41、tato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato (but dont call it by name) and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! Experiment 3: (for the brave) Take a piece of raw onion. You dont have to close your eyes this time. Squee
42、ze your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a nibble of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion. The Science Secret You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make
43、 food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the other “tastes” are actually “smells,” and you need your nose to “taste” them. Oh, and you might use this science secret the next time you are told to eat something you do
44、nt like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you wont “taste” it at all. 【小题 1】 According to this article, what could a reader know about food A People hold their noses to eat onions. B If you can smell potatoes, you will taste apples. C People need a sense of smell to taste some fo
45、od. D If you close your eyes, food will taste better. 【小题 2】 What is the most likely reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave” A You keep your eyes open. B You have to eat a raw onion. C You have to squeeze your nose. D You do the experiment alone. 【小题 3】 Whats the best title of the passage A Yo
46、ur Eyes Knows B Your Nose Knows C Your Mouth Knows D Your Tongue Knows 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：本文通过三个实验说明鼻子的重要性，只有鼻子与舌头一块工作才能尝出味道。 【小题 1】 C 细节理解题。根据第一段 Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste
47、things.你知道如果没有鼻子食物尝起来还会不同吗，这个试验证明当你尝东西时鼻子的是重要的。所以选 C项。 【小题 2】 B 细节理解题。根据倒数第二段提到 Squeeze your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose捂住你的鼻子，为的不让气味进入你的鼻子， Now take a nibble of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion.
48、现在尝尝洋葱，令人吃惊的是，只要捂住你的鼻子，你就尝不出洋葱的味道，可见这个试验是需要勇气来吃洋葱的，所以选 B项。 【小题 3】 B 主旨大意。本文通过三个实验来证明 Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does.你的鼻子和舌头一块作用才能吃出食物的味道。再根据第一段 This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things.，说明鼻子的重要性，所以选 B项。 考点 科普知识类短文阅读。 People have their own ways of saying things with their own special expressions. Some of these express
