1、2014届江苏省江阴市顾山九年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 短文填空 先通读下面的短文，然后根据短文内容和所给首字母，在空格内填入一个适当的单词，使短文意思完整。所填单词必须在标有题号的横线上完整写出。（本大题共 10空，每空 0.5分，共 5分） At the age of 13, Miles Schuman, from Maine(缅因州 ), US, is already a good host of an Internet-radio program. Schuman s 【小题 1】 the program three years ago. He found a w
2、ebsite c 【小题 2】 Blog Talk Radio. Users can make their o 【小题 3】 radio shows on the website. Schuman signed up. He loves rock music. So he bought a microphone and started broadcasting talks about rock music from his home. Later, he even i 【小题 4】 some famous rock stars. At first, he just asked a l 【小题
3、5】 of usual questions. But t 【小题 6】 practice, he can now ask deep questions. The half-hour program is p 【小题7】 . When a new show is b 【小题 8】 every Sunday, 3,000 to 5,000 people get to listen . Schuman told the newspaper The Working Waterfront that he would k 【小题 9】 doing this show, because he loves m
4、usic and h 【小题 10】 the radio show. 答案： 【小题 1】 started 【小题 2】 called 【小题 3】 own 【小题 4】 interviewed 【小题 5】 list (lot也给分吧 ) 【小题 6】 through 【小题 7】 popular 【小题 8】 broadcast 【小题 9】 keep 【小题 10】 hosting 单项选择 * Daddy, do you believe I can swim _ to catch up with Ben! Great, dear! But I dont have _ to watch
5、your match. I hope to hear your good news. A fast enough, time enough B enough fast, enough time C enough fast, time enough D fast enough, enough time 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-爸爸，你相信我游的够快追上 Ben吗？ -棒极了，亲爱的！但是我没有足够的时间观看你比赛。我希望听到你的好消息。 catch up with 赶上某人 enough的意思是足够的，可做形容词和副词， enough用作形容词修饰名词时放在名词之前，用作副词修饰形容词时
6、应放在形容词之后。故选 D。 考点：考查形容词及副词的用法。 Id like to take a we eks holiday, Mr. Smith. _, were too busy these days. A Dont worry B Dont mention it C Forget it D Pardon me 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -我想休一个星期的假期，史密斯先生。 -休想，这些天我们太忙了。 Dont worry.别担心 Dont mention it这不要紧 Forget it 休想（算了）Pardon me 原谅我，对不起。结合句意故选 C 考点：考查交际用语。 Wha
7、t did he say just now He said _. A what tim the library was build. B he has made many mistakes in the exam. C if the teacher would ask him to go to the office the next day D his mother had waited for him for 20 minutes at the school gate. 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -他刚刚说什么呢？ -他说他妈妈在校门口已经等他等了 20分钟。因为主句的谓语动词是 sai
8、d用的是过去式，所以从句的谓语动词应该用过去完成时，故排除 ABC；故选 D。 考点：考查宾语从句。 We have _ many more school clubs and organized a lot of interesting activities this term. A taken up B put up C set up D picked up 答案： C 试题分析：句意：这个学期，我们已经建立了更多的学校俱乐部，组织了很多有趣的活动。 take up 表示 “从事 ”； put up 表示 “建造，搭起 ”； set up 表示 “组建，建立 ”； pick up表示 “拾起
9、 ”，结合句意故选 C。 考点：考查动词短语。 Thanks to our school program The same song , we _ about ten songs by the end of last month. A had learned B have learned C learned D were learning 答案： A 试题分析：句意：非常感谢我们学校 “同一首歌 ”节目，截止到上个月月底我们已经学了十首歌。根据时间状语 by the end of last month可知 by+过去的时间，经常与过去完成时连用，故选 A。 考点：考查过去完成时态。 Excus
10、e me, could you _ me a minute, please I would like to talk to you. Sure! A give B spare C spend D take 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -劳驾，你能给我一分钟，好吗？我想和你谈谈。 -当然。give 给； spare抽出，挤出；， spend花费（钱、时间） take花费（时间），结合句意故选 B。 考点：考查动词辨析。 Susan was reading a newspaper on the train_ a strange old man come over. A when B while
11、C before D after 答案： A 试题分析：句意：当一个陌生的老人走过来时苏珊正在火车上看报纸。这里是句式 be doing when 表示正在做某事突然发生了另一件事情，这里的 when是并列连词 =at that time.,其他的连词没有这种用法，故选 A。 考点：考查连词。 One hundred yuan for a bowl of noodles, you _ be joking! A may B can C need D must 答案： D 试题分析：句意：一百元一碗的面条，你一定是在开玩笑！ may 可能，也许 ; can 可以； need需要； must ，表示
12、猜测，一定，很可能。结合句意故选 D。 考点：考查情态动词。 Hey guy, turn it off please. We dont _music in the reading room. Oh ,sorry! A like B allow C play D hear 答案： B 试题分析：句意： -嘿家伙，把它关掉好吗。我们不允许在阅览室放音乐。 -哦，对不 起！ like喜好； allow允许； play播放； hear听，结合句意故选 B。 考点：考查动词。 I _ peaceful countryside _ noisy cities while my elder sister pr
13、efers _ in the modern cities. A would rather; than; living B prefer; to; living C would rather; than; to live D prefer; to; to live 答案： D 试题分析：句意：比起喧嚣的城市我更喜欢宁静的乡村，而我姐姐却喜欢生活在现代城市。 prefer sth to sth表示选择，两者之间更喜欢前者； prefer do sth to do sth表示选择，两者之间更喜欢做前面的事情； would rather do than do 表示宁愿做 也不愿做 两者作比较更愿意做前
14、面提到的事情；故排除 AC； 根据句意故选 D。 考点：考查固定短语。 What do you think of the film called Inception 盗梦空间 The film is full of suspense ( 悬念 ). I should say the screen-writer is really _. A generous B helpful C imaginative D personal 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你怎样认为这部被称为盗梦空间的电影？ -本片充满悬念。我应该说编剧真是富有想象力。 Generous.慷慨的，大方的； helpful 有
15、益的，给人以帮助的； personal 个人的，私人的； imaginative富有想象力的，通常指某人具有的特性。根据题意故选 C。 考点：考查形容词。 The shoes _ that he _ at last. A cost so expensive; gave them away B took too much; gave them up C took such little; gave them out D cost so much; gave them up 答案： D 试题分析：句意：这双鞋太贵了，以至于他最后放弃了它们。 sth cost 某物花费 ； give away放弃，
16、泄露； give out分发，发出； Sothat 如此 以至于；give up 放弃。 take 表示花费时，用的句型是 it takes sb some time to do 做某事花费某人多长时间，故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 Lucy hardly goes back to see her parents, _ _. Instead, she c hooses to write to them. A doesnt she; No B does she; Yes C doesnt she; Yes D does she; No 答案： D 试题分析：句意： -露西几乎不回去见她的父母
17、，是吗？ -是的。然而，她选择给他们写信。 反意疑问句如果前半部分是肯定的，后半部分用否定的；如果前半部分是否定的，后半部分就应该用肯定的。当前半部分有否定副词时，后半部分就用肯定的，这里 hardly几乎不，是否定副词，故排除 AC；根据答语 Instead, she chooses to write to them可知露西不经常回家看望父母而是经常写信，答语完整的是 NO, she doesnt.故选 D。 考点：考查反意疑问句。 hat do you think of genetically modified food ( 转基因食品 ) We all think _ is carele
18、ss _ some scientists to say it is safe before doing any experiment. A that, for B it, for C it, of D that, of 答案： C 试题分析：句意： -你怎样认为转基因食品？ -我们都认为在没有进行任何试验之前科学家们说它很安全是他们的疏忽。这里是固定句式 it be 形容词 +of sb to do,当形容词可以描述某人的性格，品行时，用介词 of而不用介词 for， it在这里是形式主语，故选 C。 考点：考查固定句式。 完型填空 As I look back on it now, I re
19、alize it was kind of silly of me to be so worried when Daddy was really just late. I waited every night for Daddy whom I followed around everywhere. That day, I stood at my place by the door, waiting for his return from work. After standing there for a while, I began to where Daddy was. I ran into t
20、he kitchen and asked Mummy ,“When is Daddy coming ” “ Soon, honey, ”Mummy replied distractedly (心不在焉的 ) because she was following a difficult recipe(cookbook) for dinner. I ran back to the door for I knew that Daddy was coming and that I wasnt standing there for nothing, I began to read the words fr
21、om my favorite books. Tired of that, I went back to the kitchen to ask Mummy again but I could open my mouth, she handed me a My little Pony coloring book. She said: “Im busy, Daniel. Go and a pretty picture and Ill hang it on the fridge. ” I went back to the door, put my book and crayons (蜡笔 ) down
22、, then went to get my mini chair to sit in. After a while, the became a pink-and-purple artistic wonder. Soon I with relief (放心 ) as I heard the sound of the garage door and Daddys car driving in. I heard him turn off the engine and open and close his car door. The next thing I knew was that the doo
23、r opened and there stood Daddy. I stood up and my arms . I hugged him tightly and whispered, “I love you”. As I sit at the computer finishing this story, I know Daddy will be home soon. I still when hes late. I still go to greet him when he arrives. And I still tell him I love him. 【小题1】 A own B usu
24、al C favorite D strange A think B understand C wonder D search A hopefully B thoughtfully C politely D sadly A when B as C until D before A color B make C draw D paint A book B picture C fridge D chair A smiled B cried C laughed D called A shaking B opening C shutting D breaking A carried out B took
25、 out C gave out D held out A mind B realize C doubt D worry 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 A 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文主要讲述了在期末考试之前爸爸送了我一件礼物，在我心情糟糕的时候打开那份礼物， DVD里的感人故事感动了我，也启发了我，让我明白了，每个人在生活中都会遇到困难，重要的是你要敢于去面对。是爸爸的礼物改变了我的生活，从此，我有了完美的生活。 【小题 1】考查词组及语境的理解。
26、从下文可知，此处应是 have a fight with 固定词组，意为：与某人打架。 【小题 2】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. opened 打开； B. kept保持； C. moved搬运； D. broke打破。根据 saw a DVD inside可知必须打开才能看见里面的东西，故选A。 【小题 3】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. chances机会； B. problems问题； C. suggestions 建议； D. mistakes错误。根据 in my lifethe fight, the sleepless nights and my poor health Everyt
27、hing came to my mind. 这里可知作者想起来一些问题，故选 B。 【小题 4】考查条件状语从句及语境的理解。 由 if引导，句意为：我想知道一个答案：，但是我又想知道那里是否有答案：。根据 I wondered可知故选 C。 【小题 5】考查动词及语 境的理解。 A. turned on打开； B. looked for寻找； C. put away放一边； D. paid for支付。根据 Maybe it would be helpful.可知打开 DVD播放机，故选 A。 【小题 6】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. report报道； B. forget忘记； C. th
28、ink 认为，想； D. remember记住。根据 The moving (感动人的 ) stories of human beings made me so moved可知这些事情不容易忘记，故选 B。 【小题 7】考查反身代词及语境的理解。 句意为：多亏了爸爸的那份礼物，让我发现了自我。根据 Everybody has difficulties in their lives.可知作者找到了自我，故选D。 【小题 8】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. mad 疯狂的； B. brave 勇敢的； C. sad悲伤的； D. weak弱的。最重要的是你应该有足够的勇气去面对困难。 brave
29、enough to do有足够的勇气去做某事。故选 B。 【小题 9】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. being busy with 忙于做 某事； B. worrying about担心； C. getting on well with进展得好，相处得好； D. being afraid of敢于做某事。现在我已经学习进步了，并且和朋友也相处得很好，根据 perfect life you have可知指的是学习上的进步，故选 C。 【小题 10】考查 what 引导的感叹句。 What a /an +形容词 +名词。 How 引导的感叹句how+形容词 +代词 +be，你有了多么好的生活，故
30、选 A。 考点：故事类短文。 阅读理解 During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape. When I traveled across to the other side of the island, I could see the other islands, and I said to myself, “Perhaps I can get there with a boat. Perhaps I can get back to England one day.” So I decided to make myself a
31、 boat. I cut down a big tree, and then began to make a long hole in it. It was hard work, but about six months later, I had a very fine canoe (独木舟 ). Next, I had to get it down to the sea. How silly I was! Why didnt I think before I began work Of course, the canoe was too heavy. I couldnt move it! I
32、 pulled and pushed and tried everything, but it didnt move. I was very unhappy for a long time after that. That happened in my fourth year on the island. In my sixth year I did make myself a smaller canoe, but I did not try to escape in it. The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not wa
33、nt to die at sea. The island was my home now, not my prison, and I was just happy to be alive. A year or two later, I made myself a second canoe on the other side of the island. I also built myself a second house there, and so I had two homes. My life was still busy from morning to night. There were
34、 always things to do or to make. I learnt to make new clothes for myself from the skins of dead animals. They looked very strange, it is true, but they kept me dry in the rain. I kept food and tools at both my houses, and also wild goats. There were many goats on the island, and I made fields with h
35、igh fences to keep them in. They learnt to take food from me, and soon I had goats milk to drink every day. I also worked hard in my corn fields. And so many years went by. 【小题 1】 The purpose of making a canoe on the island was to _. A escape in it B get to the other side of the island C use it for
36、food D go around the island 【小题 2】 To survive, the writer _. A kept goats for milk B made clothes from animal skins C worked in the cornfields D did all the above 【小题 3】 Why didnt the writer use his first canoe A Because it was too small for a long journey. B Because it was too heavy to get down to
37、the sea. C Because there was something wrong with it. D Because the writer was busy building a second house. 【小题 4】 From the story, we can learn that _. A the writer tried to make his stay comfortable on the island B the writer had nothing to do on the wild island C the writer tried to escape in the
38、 second canoe, but failed D the writer was in prison on the island, losing his freedom 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 A 试题分析：本文叙述了作者 一家被困在一个孤岛上，自己为了生存，自己做衣服和养羊，并且自己做了一艘船，想离开这个岛，结果失败了，自己只能登上另一个孤岛，于是在那里又建了一个家，作者在那里生活了几年。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 During all this time I never stopped thinking about escape.
39、 Perhaps I can get there with a boat. So I decided to make myself a boat.一直以来从来没有放弃逃跑的念头。也许我可以乘船到达 那里。因此我决定自己做一条船，故选 A。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据最后一段，可知他们从羊身上得到奶，利用动物的皮毛做衣服，种地来收获粮食，故选 D。 【小题 3】推理判断题。根据 The boat was too small for a long journey, and I did not want to die at sea.船太小不能进行长途旅行，我不想死在大海里，故选 A。 【小题 4】
40、段落大意题。根据最后两段的句意可以猜出他们想让他们在岛上的生活舒适些，故选 A。 考点：人物传记类短文阅读。 If I ask you to shut your eyes and gave you a piece of apple to eat, would you be able to tell me what it is just by tasting it Of course, you could. Your tongue is covered with tiny “taste buds” which help you know what different foods taste li
41、ke. Do you know that foods would taste different if you did not have a nose This experiment shows how important your nose is when you taste things. What You Need: a friend to help small pieces of any food like carrot, orange, banana small pieces of apple, raw(生的 ) potato, and onion What You Do: Ther
42、e are actually three different experiments. You and your friend should take turns to try them on each other. Experiment 1: Have your friend close her eyes and open her mouth. Give her a piece of the food and ask her to taste it. Then, ask her what she thinks it is. She will probably guess correctly.
43、 Experiment 2: While your friend has her eyes closed, give her a piece of the raw potato. At the same time, hold a piece of apple right under her nose. Ask her to eat the potato (but dont call it by name) and tell you what she thinks it is. She will say it is a piece of apple! Experiment 3: (for the
44、 brave) Take a piece of raw onion. You dont have to close your eyes this time. Squeeze your nose closed with your other hand so that no smells can get into your nose. Now take a nibble of the onion. Surprise! As long as you hold your nose, you will not be able to taste the onion. The Science Secret
45、You already know the science secret. Your nose and your tongue work together to make food taste the way it does. Your tongue, however, can taste only certain flavors like salty, bitter, sour, and sweet. All of the other “tastes” are actually “smells,” and you need your nose to “taste” them. Oh, and
46、you might use this science secret the next time you are told to eat something you dont like the taste of. If you hold your nose while you eat it, you wont “taste” it at all. 【小题 1】 According to this article, what could a reader know about food A People hold their noses to eat onions. B If you can sm
47、ell potatoes, you will taste apples. C People need a sense of smell to taste some food. D If you close your eyes, food will taste better. 【小题 2】 What is the most likely reason Experiment 3 is called “for the brave” A You keep your eyes open. B You have to eat a raw onion. C You have to squeeze your
48、nose. D You do the experiment alone. 【小题 3】 Whats the best title of the passage A Your Eyes Knows B Your Nose Knows C Your Mouth Knows D Your Tongue Knows 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 试题分析：本文利用三个小实验来阐述了一个科学奥秘，舌头能品尝酸甜苦辣，但是当你把你的鼻子堵住的时候，你却什么也味道也品尝不出来了。在你品尝事物的时候鼻子起到了多么重要的作用。 【小题 1】主旨大意题。根据 . All of the other “tastes” are a
