1、2013-2014学年广东省汕头市龙湖区九年级第一学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 信息归纳 (共 5小题，每小题 1分，共 5分 ) “USA Britain Which country is the better to study in ” We often hear such discussions. As China opens its door, its a dream for many Chinese students to study abroad. They want to learn about the outside world. Its true that st
2、udying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills will be improved and it may be easier to find jobs. But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first. Students must spend a lot of time to learn another language. Students must also learn to live
3、 without parents care and deal with all kinds of things they havent done before, like looking after themselves. There are reports about Chinese students abroad running into an ocean of difficulties and giving up finally when they have to take care of themselves. Its hard for students to study well.
4、Finally, studying abroad brings a heavy burden to the family. For most Chinese parents, the cost of studying abroad is very high. But is it worth We know that there are many famous people who have achieved success through their hard work in China. Liu Xiang is a good example. Once an American coach
5、invited him there, but he refused. He kept training hard with his Chinese coach. He surprised the world when he won a gold medal at the Athens Olympic Games. So when you wonder which country is better to study in, think it again. Information Card For Chinese students, studying abroad has become 【小题
6、1】 _. The first problem of studying abroad is 【小题 2】 _. Studying abroad can help students develop themselves, find jobs easily and 【小题 3】 _. Its hard for Chinese students to be used to the life abroad without 【小题 4】 _. By describing Liu Xiangs example, to tell us studying abroad is not the only way
7、to 【小题 5】 _. 答案： 【小题 1】 a dream 【小题 2】 language 【小题 3】 improve their foreign language skills 【小题 4】 parents care 【小题 5】 achieve success 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是，现在很多中国的学生在考虑去国外学习，这样做有它的好处，如可以发展他们的语言技能，找一个好工作等。但同时去国外学习也有一些问题，语言就是一个障碍。还有现在的学生自理能力差，以及会增加家庭负担等。 【小题 1】根据文章的第一段 its a dream for many Chinese students
8、to study abroad，对于中国的学生们来说，去国外学习是一个梦想。由此可知这里填 a dream。 【小题 2】根据文章的第三段 But there are problems that should be considered. Language is the first.可知，去国外学习也有一些问题需要考虑，语言就是第一个问题。故填 language。 【小题 3】根据文章的第二段 Its true that studying abroad can help students develop themselves. Their foreign language skills wil
9、l be improved and it may be easier to find jobs.可 知，出国学习可以帮助学生们发展自己，提高语言技能，而且更容易找工作。由此我们可知本空应填 improve their foreign language skills。 【小题 4】根据第四段的内容可知，没有了父母的照顾，学生们必须要学会很多他们以前没有做过的事情，并且学会照顾自己。对于学生们来说适应这种生活是困难的。故填 parents care。 【小题 5】根据文章的最后一段 We know that there are many famous people who have achieve
10、d success through their hard work in China可知，有很多人通过在国内的艰苦努力，最后取得了成功，刘翔就是这样的一个例子。故出国学习并不是成功的唯一出路。 考点：任务型阅读。 阅读下面短文，并借助上下文和插图补充所缺信息，每个空只需填写一个形式正确、意义相符的英语单词。请将答案：写在答题卡相应题目的答题位置上。 Sam is a farmer. He has a very big 【小题 1】 . On the farm, he grows oranges, grapes and bananas. Many people come to 【小题 2】 hi
11、s farm. He is a successful young man and becomes very famous. Several years ago, in 2003, he went back to his hometown after he finished high school. “What can I do ” he said to himself. Then he had 【小题 3】 idea. “Im 【小题 4】 in farming. I can grow fruit!” He began to watch many programs about growing
12、fruit 【小题 5】 TV. He also read a lot of books about it. Then he went to 【小题 6】 on Mr. Smiths farm for two years. He learned a lot there. In 2005, he started his own fruit farm. At that 【小题 7】 , Sams farm was small. But now, his farm is much 【小题 8】 . His fruits are very good .He sends them to many big
13、 【小题 9】 in China, such as Shanghai, Beijing and Guangzhou. He also grows vegetables and raises 【小 题 10】on his farm. Therefore, his family eats their own vegetables and chicken. They have a very healthy lifestyle. 答案： 【小题 1】 farm 【小题 2】 visit 【小题 3】 an 【小题 4】 interested 【小题 5】 on 【小题 6】 work 【小题 7】 t
14、ime 【小题 8】 bigger 【小题 9】 cities 【小题 10】 chickens 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是 Sam的农场。 Sam 在中学 毕业后想开办一个农场，他努力学习，并去别人的农场里工作，积累了经验，终于开办了自己的农场。他的农场里主要种植水果，也种植蔬菜和养鸡。 Sam是一个很成功的年轻人，很多人来到他的农场参观。 【小题 1】句意： Sam是一个农场主，他有一个很大的农场。因为第一句话已经告诉了我们他是一个农场主，所以这里应是说他有一个农场。故填 farm。 【小题 2】句意：很多人都来参观他的农场。他的农场里种植了很多水果，所以吸引了很多人来参观。故填 visi
15、t。 【小题 3】句意： 2003年他中学毕业后回到了家乡。他自言自语说，我能做些什么 呢？然后他有了一个主意。因为后面的单词是 idea，元音开头，故填 an。 【小题 4】句意：我对农业感兴趣，我可以种植水果。本句使用的短语是 be interested in，对 .感兴趣。 【小题 5】句意：于是他开始在电视上观看很多关于种植水果的节目。 on TV, 在电视上。 【小题 6】句意：然后他去了 Smith先生的农场工作了两年。 work 工作。 【小题 7】句意： 2005年，他开办了自己的农场，但那个时候，他的农场还很小。 at that time 在那个时候，是固定短语。 【小题 8
16、】句意：但现在他的农场大 多了。跟前一句话 Sams farm was small是转折的关系，故现在 Sam的农场应是变大了，用形容词的比较级。 【小题 9】句意：他的水果很好，他把这些水果送到中国的很多大城市，如上海、北京、广州。根据后面给出的例子可知，他把这些水果送到中国的很多城市。故填 cities。 【小题 10】句意：他在农场里也种植蔬菜，养鸡。根据下文 Therefore, his family eats their own vegetables and chicken，他的家人吃他们自己的蔬菜和鸡肉，这样我们可以知道， Sam在 农场里养鸡。故填 chickens。 考点：单词
17、填空。 配对阅读。左栏是作者在生活中遇到的一些麻烦，右栏是提出的建议。请把两栏搭配起来，把字母编号涂在答题卡上。 【小题 1】 .My best friend in my class is very sad, because her mother is badly ill. I want to help her, but I dont know what to do. 【小题 2】 I always think about many things before going to bed, so I cant fall asleep. I feel very sleepy and tired d
18、uring the day time. 【小题 3】 I like one of the boys in my class. I think I have fallen in love with him. Im afraid of that my parents and teachers know my secret. 【小题 4】 I want to decorate my room and make it more beautiful and comfortable,but I dont want to spend too much money on it. 【小题 5】 I bought
19、 a pair of sports shoes which cost me 1000 yuan. My grandfather knew this and he was very angry with me, because I spent too much money on the shoes. A Dont fight with him any more. You need to calm down and solve the problem with the teachers help. B First of all , you have to know that you arent o
20、ld enough to know what real love is. Try to be an ordinary friend with him. You should pay more attention to your school work. C Old man had a hard time in the past, so they dont waste anything in daily life. You should understand your grandfather first. Then you may say sorry to him and dont waste
21、money any more. D If you cant sleep at night, youd better relax before going to bed. You may listen to some soft music or read something for fun. Dont drink tea before you go to bed. E You can buy some cheap but beautiful cloth to cover the wall or old furniture. Put up photos you like instead of th
22、ose expensive ones. Finally, keep your room clean and tidy all the time. F You could help her look after her mother and tell her the trouble is nothing, because all of her classmates will give her a hand as long as she needs. G Youd better find a chance to talk with them and tell them what you think
23、. I believe they will understand you. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 E 【小题 5】 C 试题分析：这篇短文是匹配题，左边给出的是作者在生活中遇到的一些麻烦，右边是给出的一些建议，需要我们把他们搭配起来。 【小题 1】这个问题是作者最好的朋友的母亲生病了，所以她很伤心，作者不知道怎样才能帮助她。根据这个问题，浏览右边 的建议可知， F 是最佳答案：，因为 F中有一句话 help her look after her mother ，和第一个问题正好对应。意为：你可以帮助她照顾她生病的母亲，并且告诉她这没什么，因
24、为她所有的同学都会帮助她的。故选 F。 【小题 2】这个问题是作者在睡觉前总是想很多事，所以睡不着，而到了白天就会感到很困，很累。针对这个问题，浏览右边的建议，可知 D最适合，这个选项中有一个关键词 sleep。意为：如果你晚上睡不着觉，那你最好在上床前放松一下。你可以听一些柔和的音乐，或者读一些有趣的东西。睡觉前不要喝茶。故选 D。 【小题 3】问题的大概意思为：我喜欢上了班上的一个男孩，我想我爱上他了。我害怕父母和老师知道我的秘密。 B选项意为：首先你必须要知道你年龄还不够大，还不知道什么是真爱。试着和他做一个普通朋友。你应该把精力放在学习上。故选 B。 【小题 4】这个问题大意为：我想装
25、修一下我的房间，让它变得更舒适，更漂亮，但是我不想在这上面花太多的钱。 E选项意为：你可以买一些便宜但漂亮的布料覆盖在墙上或旧的家具上，贴一些你喜欢的照片，最后时刻保持房间的整洁干净。故选 E。 【小题 5】这个问题是我花了 1,000元买了一双运动鞋，我爷爷知 道后很生气，他觉得我花的太多了。 C选项意为：老年人过去都是过得很艰难，在日常生活中不会浪费任何东西，所以你应该理解你的爷爷。然后你要向他道歉，以后不要乱花钱了。故选 C。 考点：日常生活类短文阅读。 单项选择 * _ Changjiang River is one of _ longest rivers in _ world. A
26、The; the; the B The; a; a C A; the; a D /; the; the 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :长江是世界上最长的河流之一。本题考查冠词。第一空 the Changjiang River 指的就是长江，是一个专有名词；第二空是 one of +the +形容词的最高级，最 .的之一；第三空 in the world是固定短语，在世界上。故选 A。 考点：考查冠词。 I dream _ to Paris some day. A to go B of to go C to going D about going 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我梦想有一天能去巴
27、黎。 dream about/of， 梦想，向 往，后跟动词的 ing形式。 A、 C句型不成立， B选项不符合句型的用法。故选 D。 考点：考查动词短语。 You _be tired after working for eight hours without _ a rest. A can; have B may; having C must; having D need; to have 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :没有休息连续工作 8小时，你一定累了。 must 表示推测，意为一定，肯定，只用在肯定句中，否定句中用 can。 may 表示推测，意为可能，可用在肯定句或否定句中； wit
28、hout 是一个介词，后跟动词的 ing形式。故选 C。 考点：考查情态动词和动词。 -Can you see _ -No. Lets go and have a look. A what is happening there B what are they doing there C what are they talking there D what was happening there 答案： A 试题分析：句意 :-你能看到那里发生什么了吗 ？ -看不见，我们过去看看吧。这里 what 引导的是一个宾语从句，从句中应用陈述语序，故可排除 B和 C； D选项中的时态不符合句意。故选 A
29、。 考点：考查宾语从句。 Actually I _ social sisuations bother me _. A think; in the slight B dont think; in the slight C dont think; in the slightest D think; in the slightest 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :事实上我认为社交场合根本不影响我。 think 后跟宾语从句，如果从句中是否定的意思，则要将这个否定形式转移到 think 这来，从句中仍使用肯定形式，叫否定前移； in the slithtest 根本，一点，是固定短语。故选 C。 考点
30、：考查动词和短语。 Father often tells me _ too much time on computer games. A dont spend B not spend C not to spend D not spending 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :爸爸经常告诉我不要在电脑游戏上花费太多的时间。 tell sb. to do sth. 告诉某人去做某事，其否定形式在动词原形前加 not。故选 C。 考点：考查动词。 When I_ the cinema, the film _. A arrived at; began B got; began C got to; had
31、 begun D had got; had begun 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :当我到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了。本题考查时态，when 引导的时间状语从句中用的是一般过去时，表示过去发生的事情。由句意可知，到达电影院的时候，电影已经开始了，故第二空应用过去完成时，表示在过去动作之前发生的事情。故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 -Would you like to go fishing with me tomorrow -_. A No, I dont B Not at all C Yes, Id like D Yes, Id like to 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :-明天你愿
32、意和我一起去钓鱼吗？ -是的，我愿意去。 would like to do sth. 愿意去做某事，其肯定回答是 Yes, Id like to 。故选 D。 A的回答太直接； B意为一点也不。 考点：考查情景交际。 Some robots are _ to do the same things _people. A enough smart; as B enough smart; with C smart enough; as D smart enough; for 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :一些机器人足够的聪明可以做和人一样的事情。第一空为句型adj enough to do sth.
33、，足够 .可以去做某事；第二空是 the same as 和 .一样，是固定短语。故选 C。 考点：考查副词和固定短语。 -An earthquake hit Japan yesterday. -_ terrible the news is. A What a B How C How a D What 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-昨天一场地震袭击了日本。 -多么可怕的消息啊！本题考查的是感叹句， How的句型应是 how +adj/adv.+ 主语 +动词；或 how +adj.+a/an +名词； what 的句型是 what+ a/an +adj. + 名词或 what+ adj. +
34、 名词。根据他们的用法可知本题选 B。 考点：考查感叹句。 To make our city more beautiful ,rubbish _ into the river. A must throw B cant throw C neednt be thrown D mustnt be thrown 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :为了使我们的城市变得更漂亮，不能往河里扔垃圾。由句意可知 rubbish 和动词 throw 之间是被动的关系，且本句意思是否定的，因此排除 A、B两项。 C选项 need 是需要； D 选项 must 是必须。根据句意可知选 D。 考点：考查情态动词和被动语态。
35、 -I _ stay up late. -Really I didnt. But I _ working in the night now. A used to; used to B was used to; used to C used to; am used to D was used to; use to 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :-我过去经常熬夜。 -真的吗？我不这样。但是现在我习惯了在晚上工作。 used to 后跟动词原形，意为过去常常做某事； be used to 后跟动词的ing形式，意为习惯于某事。根据句意故选 C。 考点：考查动词。 _ people went to t
36、he concert that was held in Renming Square _ the night of April 25. A Thousands of; in B Thousand; on C Many thousand; in D Thousands of; on 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :4 月 25号的晚上成千上万的人去了在人民广场举行的演唱会。thousands of 成千上万的，是一个固定短语；在具体某一天的早、中、晚，应用介词 on。故选 D。 考点：考查短语和介词。 -Have you ever seen the movie called Los Angeles
37、 2011 -Yes, but I think its _. I fell asleep when I saw it. A exciting B boring C bored D excited 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-你看过一部叫洛杉矶 2011的电影吗？ -是的，我看过。我认为这部电影很无聊，我看电影的时候睡着了。根据句意看电影时睡着了可知，电影很无聊，故排除 A、 D两项。 boring 令人厌烦的，修饰物； bored 感到厌烦的，修饰人。这里是说电影很无聊，故选 B。 考点：考查形容词。 -The lights in the classroom are still on. -
38、Sorry. Ill go and _. A turn them on B turn them off C turn them down D turn them up 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :-教师里的灯还亮着。 -对不起，我去把它们关掉。 turn on 打开；turn off 关掉； turn down 把声音关小；拒绝； turn up 把声音开大；出现。根据句意可知选 B。 考点：考查动词短语。 Im not sure if he _ in this exam. But if he _ harder, he will do better. A succeeds; works B
39、will succeed; will work C will succeed; works D succeeds; will work 答案： C 试题分析：句意 :我不确定他是否能在这次考试中成功；但是如果他工作得更努力，他会做得更好。本句中两个 if 的意思并不一样。第一个 if 意为是否，引导宾语从句，根据句意可知，考试还没进行，故用一般将来时；第二个 if 意为如果，引导条件状语从句，从句中用一般现在时，主句用将来时。故选 C。 考点：考查动词时态。 _ theres going to _ a basketball match tomorrow， _ I wont go to watc
40、h it because Im very busy. A Though; be; but B Though; have; / C /; have; but D Though; be; / 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :虽然明天将会有一场篮球比赛，但我不会去观看，因为我太忙了。 though 虽然，尽管，引导让步状语从句，不与 but 连用； there is going to be 将会有，是 there be 句型的将来时形式。故选 D。 考点：考查连词和动词。 In our school there _ a number of books on science and the number
41、 of them _ growing larger and larger. A is; are B are; is C are; are D is; is 答案： B 试题分析：句意 :我们学校有很多关于科学的书，这些书的数量变得越来越大。a number of 很多的，大量的，修饰可数名词复数，在句子中作主语时，动词用复数； the number of .的数量，在句子中作主语时，动词用单数。故选 B。 考点：考查主谓一致。 Jim is one of the boys _ from England. A who are B who is C that comes D that is 答案：
42、 A 试题分析：句意 :Jim是从英国来的男孩之一。本句中 who are from England是一个定义从句，其先行词为 the boys，故定语从句中应用复数形式，故选 A。 考点：考查关系代词和主谓一致。 _ my father _my mother likes pop music. A Both; and B Neither;or C Either; nor D Neither; nor 答案： D 试题分析：句意 :我的爸爸和妈妈都不喜欢流行音乐。 both.and 两者都，连接并列结构，在句子中做主语时，动词用复数； neither.nor既不，也不，连接两个并列主语时，动词用
43、单数。 B、 C两项不成立。故选 D。 考点：考查连词短语。 完型填空 Qi Haoran, a Junior One student at High School was quite busy over the last winter vacation, not just with homework. Qi, together with ten other classmates made a group to call on people to join the Clean Your Plate Campaign(光盘行动 ). The students went to many resta
44、urants and told the people the importance of food. “ Excuse me, do you know that 950 million people around the world still havent got enough to Could you please not food ” They would say this kind of thing hundreds of times every day. ， the activity has got the support of many people. In a restauran
45、t in Xinjing, the owner gives the guests who have eaten all the food they ordered a ticket. People can enjoy a meal when they have ten tickets. More than 750 restaurants in Beijng have begun to offer dishes and encourage their guests to take leftovers(剩菜 ) home. Wasting food is a serious problem aro
46、und the , not only in China. Its said that 1.3 billion tons of food ends up as waste last year. This is as as one third of all the food in the world. The UN Environment Program and the Food and Agriculture Organization held a “ Think, Eat, Save” program in January, 2013 to help reduce food waste. 【小
47、A volunteer B band C dance D sport 题1】 A ten B eleven C twelve D thirteen A planting B cooking C buying D saving A eat B wear C spend D sleep A buy B waste C order D sell A Luckily B Slowly C Unluckily D Quietly A delicious B sweet C free D rich A larger B smaller C cleaner D cheaper A city B country C world D restaurant A often B expensive C many D much 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 C 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 D 试题分析：这篇短文讲述的是初一学生齐浩然在寒假期间参加了一个志愿者或，光盘行动。这个活动的主要目的是告诉人们节约粮食的重要性。并且这个活动得到了很多人的支持，很多参加想出各种各样的办法来减少食物的浪费。这是一个很有意义的活动。 【小题 1】考查名词及语境的理解。句意：齐浩然和
