2013-2014学年江苏泰州中学附属中学七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年江苏泰州中学附属中学七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 Dear Benny, Im very sorry I dont have much time to write to you often. I am always b at school. I usually s_ two hours a day playing football. Football is my favorite . Its important to k _ healthy. Next week, Im coming to Nanjing with my p . I will sta

2、y there with them for 2 weeks, Im very excited, because it will be my first t to be in China. I really want to learn some C_ though(虽然 ) I hear it is d for a foreigner(外国人 ) to learn it well. I a _ want to see old buildings and e traditional food in China. Will you tell me some interesting p_to visi

3、t I am looking forward to your letter. 答案: 【小题 1】 busy 【小题 2】 spend 【小题 3】 keep 【小题 4】 parents 【小题 5】 time 【小题 6】 Chinese 【小题 7】 difficult 【 小题 8】 also 【小题 9】 eat 【小题 10】 places 试题分析:本文是一封信,在信中作者叙述了自己的日常生活,足球是作者的最爱,作者想看看中国的古老建筑和吃一些中国是食物。作者想了解中国的名胜。 【小题 1】句意 :在学校我总是很忙。 Be busy忙。故用 busy。 【小题 2】句意 :我通常

4、一天花费 2个小时踢足球。 Sb spend +some time ( in )doing,做某事花费某人多长时间,故用 spend。 【小题 3】句意 :保持健康是很重要的。短语 keep healthy 保持健康,故用 keep。 【小题 4】句意 :下周我将和我的父母一起来南京。 with sb 和某人,故用 parents。 【小题 5】句意 :我很高兴因为它是我第一次来中国。这里是固定句式 it is time to do 这是第几次做某事,故用 time。 【小题 6】句意 :我真的想要学一些汉语虽然我听说对于外国人来说学好它是很难的。 Chinese汉语。 【小题 7】句意 :

5、我真的想要学一些汉语虽然我听说对于外国人来说学好它是很难的。 Be difficult for 对 难的。故用 difficult。 【小题 8】句意 :我也想看见中国古老的建筑 和吃传统的食物。 also“也 ”,放在主语之后谓语动词之前。 【小题 9】句意 : 我也想看见中国古老的建筑和吃传统的食物。 eat traditional food吃传统的食物,故用 eat。 【小题 10】句意 :请你给我告诉一些可以参观的名胜好吗? interesting places名胜。故用 places。 考点:首字母填空。 单项选择 * October 31st is _ Halloween, its

6、 _ interesting festival for children. A ; a B the; an C a; the D ,an 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :10月 31日是万圣节,它对孩子来说是非常有趣的节日。Halloween是表示节日的专有名词,其前面不用冠词。第二空是冠词来修饰可数名词 festival, interesting是以元音音素开头的单词所以应该用不定冠词 an,用不定冠词表示泛指,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 The man _ black trousers _ cool. A in; look B on; looks C with; looks

7、D in; looks 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :穿黑色裤子的那个男士看起来是很酷的。 In+衣服;这里句子的主语 The man是第三人称单数,所以应该用 looks,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查介词及动词的用法。 What do you think of my red gloves, Amy -_. A Very well B I like it very much. C Theyre nice. D Its good. 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-艾米,你认为我的红色的手套怎样? -他们是很好的。 Very well很好;但是它不能回答这个问题; I like it very

8、much.我很喜欢它。这里不能用 it 来代替复数 gloves,故排除 B; Theyre nice它们是很好的,用 they代替gloves,不能用 it来代替,故排除 D,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 I usually _ a bike _ from Monday to Friday. A take; to home B take; home C ride; to home D ride; home 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :我通常在周一到周五骑自行车回家。 ride a bike home骑自行车回家 ;这里 home是副词,不用加介词。根据句意故选 D。 考点

9、:考查动词及副词的用法。 I will have the final exam(考试 ) next week. -I _ you _ good luck. A hope, to have B wish, with C hope, D wish, 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-下周我将进行期中考试。 -我祝你好运。 Hope to do希望做某事, hope后不能加某人;故排除 AC; wish sb sth祝福某人某事,不用介词 with,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Excuse me, Id like a pair of shoes. -What about this _ Y

10、ou can try _ on. A one, it B pair, it C one, them D pair, them 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-劳驾,我要一双鞋。 -这双怎么样?你可以试穿一下。这里第二空代替是 shoes,所以必须用复数的代词 them,故排除 AB;根据上文可知第一空应该指的是这双,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查名词及代词的用法。 The coat _ my black trousers very well, and it _ me well. A match, fits B fits, matches C matches, fits D matchs, fi

11、ts 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :这件外套很配我的这条黑裤子,它也很合身。 match 多指 “大小、色调、形状、性质等方面的搭配 ”; fit 是一般用语 ,意味很广 ,指适合条件、环境、目的、要求等 ,用于衣服、帽子等时 ,指它们的形状或大小适合身体 ;这里第一空的句子的主语是 The coat是第三人称单数,故排除 A;这里两件衣服相配,所以应该用 match故排除 B;第二空指的是合身,所以应该用 fit,根据句意故选C。 考点:考查动词。 I want to buy some presents different from _. A you B yours C yours D yo

12、ur 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :我想买一些不同于你的礼物。这里 different from表示 “与 不同 ”,这里必须是同类的事物相比较,应该是我买的礼物与你的礼物相比,所以空格处必须表示你的礼物, yours=your presents根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 _ like going to _. A Women teachers, clothes shops B Woman teachers, clothes shops C Woman teachers, sport shops D Women teachers, vegetables shops 答案: A 试

13、题分析:句意 :女老师喜欢去服装店。 Woman与 man作定语时应该和它所修饰的名词在数上保持一致,因为 teachers是复数,所以应该用 Women,故排除BC; clothes shops服装店; vegetable shops蔬菜店。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查名词的用法。 We always have a party_ the evening _ 31st October. A in; in B at; in C on; of D on; on 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :我们总是在 10月 31日开晚会。在具体的某一天上午,下午或晚上应该用介词 on;用介词 of表示 “ 的

14、 ”,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 - _does your brother watch TV every day -For half an hour. A How many B How often C How much D How long 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-你的弟弟每天看多长时间的电视? -半个小时。 A. How many多少; B. How often多久一次; C. How much 多少; D. How long多长。根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 How many can you see in the kitchen A orange j

15、uice B piece of bread C carton of milk D bags of rice 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :你能在厨 房里看见多少袋大米? A. orange juice橙子汁; B. piece of bread一片面包; C. carton of milk 盒装牛奶; D. bags of rice几袋大米。How many+可数名词的复数,这里只有选项 D是可数名词,根据句意故选 D。 考点:考查名词的用法。 How much does the ticket from Taixing to Nanjing A take B spend C cost D pa

16、y 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :从泰兴到南京的票要多少钱? A. take 花费,其句型是 it takes sb some time to do做某事花费某人多长时间; B. spend花费,其主语是人; C. cost花费,其主语是物或事情; D. pay花费,其主语是人。这里的主语是 the ticket是物,所以应该用 cost。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 Linda eats _ rich food. She must change her diet. A too many B too much C much too D many too 答案: B 试题分析:句意

17、:琳达吃了太多的食物,她应该改变她的饮食。 too many+可数名词, “太多 ”; too much+不可数名词, “太多 ”; much too+副词或形容词;这里空格后是不可数名词 food,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查短语辨析。 -_ girl is your sister over there - The one in red. A Who B Which C What D Where 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-那边那个女孩是你的妹妹? -穿红色衣服的那个是。 A. Who谁; B. Which哪一个; C. What 什么; D. Where哪里。根据句意故选 B。 考点

18、:考查疑问词的用法。 一 Can your little brother_ English 一 Yes He often_ goodbye to me in English. A say; speaks B tell; says C speak; says D talk; speaks 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你的弟弟会讲英语吗? -是的,他经常用英语和我说再见。 ay指 “说出 ”,着重指说出具体的内容 ,一般用作及物动词 ,后面的宾语是所说的话 ; speak指 “说话 ,发言 ”,着重开口说话的动作 ,一般用作不及物动词 ,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词 ; talk指 “讲话

19、 ,谈论 ”,意思与 speak相近 ,在一些情况下可以通用 ,通常 talk用作不及物动词 ; tell指 “告诉 ”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事 ,在多数情况下 , tell的后面通常接双宾语 ,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。这里第一空表示讲某种语言所以应该用 speak;第二空强调说的内容所以应 该用 say,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词辨析。 -Would you like _vegetables -_.And I also need a glass of apple juice. A some, All right. B any, All right. C some, T

20、hats all right. D any, Thats right. 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :-你想要蔬菜吗? -是的 ,我也要一杯苹果汁。 some作 “一些 ”“一点 ”解时 ,用于肯定句 ,若用 于疑问句 ,表示期待肯定回答、请求或建议; any用于否定句或疑问句中;这里是表示期待对方做出肯定回答,所以应该用 some,故排除 BD; All right行,好的; Thats all right没关系; Thats right这是对的。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 Mum, _ at 6: 30 tomorrow morning A waking me up B

21、 wake up me C wake me up D wakes me up 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :妈妈,明天早晨 6: 30 叫醒我。这里 Mum 是称呼,不是主语,这里是祈使句,所以应该是动词原形开头,故排除 AD; wake up是动副结构的短语,它的宾语 me 应该放在两者之间,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查动词短语的用法。 RT-Supermarket _at 9 a.m. and it _ for 10 hours every weekend A opens; opens B opens; is open C is open; opens D open; is open 答

22、案: B 试题分析:句意 : RT-Supermarket这个超市在上午 9点开业,它在周末一天营业是 10个小时。第一空强调的是开业的时间,也是动作的开始,所以用 open这个动词;第二空因为后面有时间段,所以这里应该用 open的形容词词性表示状态,故用 be动词来帮助构成系表结构,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查动词时态。 Amy thinks hamburgers are not healthy, so she _ eats them. A seldom B always C usually D often 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :艾米认为汉堡包是不健康的食物,因此她很少吃。 So

23、表示其前是原因,其后是结果。 A. seldom很少; B. always 总是; C. usually 通常; D. often经常。根据句意故选 A。 考点:考查副词的用法。 完型填空 My name is Ann. I am 16 years old. I never try to lose weight (减肥 ) but I am slim and beautiful. Because I keep a diet. breakfast, I always have some bread and an egg and I drink a glass of milk. It helps

24、me start the day. I usually have breakfast at half past seven. We have four lessons in the morning. At ten oclock when I am not studying, I sometimes eat one or two pieces of sugar because I need lots of . Lunch usually begins at half past twelve. I often eat beef, rice and vegetables for lunch. My

25、mum says that lunch is very important so I miss (错过 ) lunch at school. One hour after lunch, I eat some 42 . I usually eat one apple or two bananas. I like bananas best. I drink three or four glasses of in the afternoon because there is no calories in the water. For dinner, I often have soup and veg

26、etables. Tomatoes are my favourite. I usually have supper at half past seven. After dinner, I dont eat or drink I go to bed. I never play basketball or volleyball. But I a lot. I almost go everywhere on foot. Thats why I am so slim. 【小A Why B What C Where D When 题1】 A delicious B small C big D healt

27、hy A For B In C On D To A money B water C food D energy A any B some C little D many A usually B often C sometimes D never A bread B meat C vegetable D fruit A rice B water C Coke D milk A when B after C before D if A play B walk C ride D drive 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】

28、 D 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 B 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 B 试题分析:本文叙述了作者安, 16 岁了,自己没有减过肥,却有着苗条的身材,因为她很注重健康的饮食,文中叙述她的一天生活状况。 【小题 1】考查疑问词及语境的理解。 A. Why 为什么; B. What 什么; C. Where 哪里; D. When什么时间。根据 Because I keep a diet.可知上文应该问的是为什么,故选 A。 【小题 2】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. delicious 美味的; B. small 小的; C. big 大的; D. healthy健康的。因为我保持健康节食

29、。根据 I never try to lose weight (减肥 ) but I am slim and beautiful.可知是健康的节食,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. For 对于;早饭时我总是吃一些面包,一个鸡蛋和一杯牛奶。 For breakfast是固定短语,故选 A。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. money钱; B. water水; C. food食物; D. energy能量。根据 At ten oclock when I am not studying, I sometimes eat one or two pieces of sug

30、ar 可知糖用来补充人的 能量,故选 D。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. any 一些,用于否定句和疑问句,修饰可数或不可数名词 B. some 一些,一般用于肯定句,修饰可数或不可数名词; C. little少的,修饰不可数名词; D. many许多,修饰可数名词。午饭时我通常吃一些牛肉,米饭和蔬菜。因为这里是肯定句,故选 B。 【小 题 6】考查副词及语境的理解。 A. usually通常; B. often 经常; C. sometimes有时; D. never从不。妈妈说午饭时很重要的,因此我在学校从不错过午饭。根据 My mum says that lunch is

31、very important 可知午饭是重要的,所以从不错过,故选 D。 【小题 7】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. bread面包; B. meat肉; C. vegetable 蔬菜; D. fruit水果。午饭后一个小时,我吃一些水果。根据 I usually eat one apple or two bananas 可知吃的是水果,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. rice 米饭; B. water水; C. Coke 可乐; D. milk牛奶。在下午,我喝一三四杯水。根据 because there is no calories in the water.可知喝的

32、是水,故选 B。 【小题 9】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. when 什么时间; B. after在 . 之后; C. before在 之前; D. if如果。饭后,在我睡觉前我不吃也不喝。根据常识可知应该是睡觉前不吃不喝,故选 C。 【小题 10】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.play玩; B. walk 步行,走路; C. ride 骑自行车; D. drive开车。我从不打篮球火排球,但是我散步的时候多。根据 I almost go everywhere on foot 可知是散步,故选 B。 考点:日常生活类短文。 阅读理解 The life in a day Time John Mik

33、e 6:00a.m. Get up and do morning exercises Be in bed 6:50 a.m. Have breakfast and go to school Get up and have a quick breakfast 7:30 a.m. Read English Hurry to school 11:25 a.m. Have lunch alone(独自 ) Have lunch with friends 11:55 a.m. Have a short rest Play basketball 6:00p.m Have dinner while read

34、ing newspapers Have dinner while talking to parents 7:00 p.m Do homework carefully Watch TV 9:00 p.m Go to bed Do homework in a hurry 10:30 p.m Be asleep Go to bed 【小题 1】 Mike _ at 6:00 in the morning. A gets up B does morning exercises C is still in bed D reads newspapers 【小题 2】 John has lunch_. A

35、by himself B with his friends C with Mike D at 11:55a.m. 【小题 3】 Mike _ right after lunch. A has a rest B goes to bed C plays basketball D talks to his parents 【小题 4】 Mike always goes to bed at_. A 9:00p.m. B 10:30p.m. C 6:00p.m. D 7:00p.m. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is Johns bad habit(习惯 )? A Get

36、ting up late and hurrying to school. B Going to bed at 9:00 p.m. C Doing homework in a hurry. D Having dinner while reading. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 试题分析:本文以表格的形式列出了约翰和迈克在不同的时间所进行的不同的活动,也就是说文中介绍了两个人的不同的生活习惯。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据表格第一行可知迈克在早晨 6 点的时候还在睡觉,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 Have lun

37、ch alone(独自 )可知约翰自己吃午饭,故选 A。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 Play basketball 迈克在午饭后打篮球,故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 Go to bed 迈克在 10:30睡觉,故选 B。 【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 Have dinner while reading newspapers 约翰吃饭时看报纸,故选 D。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. She is a cute girl tho

38、ugh(虽然 ) she has some strange ideas sometimes. One day she asks me, “Mum, what is your favorite subject ” I think for a while and answer, “It is difficult to tell. I love singing, so music is my favorite. And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent. Well, I can say I dont l

39、ike science. But science is important for us, you know. So you must do well in it. What is your favorite subject , Eyen Tell me something about your subjects, dear.” “ I like Chinese. It is easy. I like English because my English teacher likes me very much. I cant stand(忍受 ) Maths. It is serious(严肃的

40、 ) and sad.” “Do you mean your Maths teacher is serious and sad ” “No, it is Maths, not the Maths teacher.” “Why do you think so ” “Because Maths has so many problems(问题 )! Isnt it sad all day ” 【小题 1】 Eyen is _years old. She is a _. A ten; middle school student B nine; middle school student C nine;

41、 primary school student D ten; primary school student 【小题 2】 The mother doesnt like _ though it is important. A music B Maths C English D science 【小题 3】 The girl thinks _ is serious and sad. A her Maths teacher B Maths C her Chinese teacher D Chinese 【小题 4】 Why doesnt the girl like Maths A Because i

42、t is too easy . B Because it is difficult to learn. C Because there arent many problems in it. D Because her teacher doesnt like her at all. 【小题 5】 What does the underlined word “excellent” mean A Very good. B Very sad. C Very bad. D Very easy. 答案: 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:本

43、文叙述了 Eyen10 岁了,在小学三年级,她经常有一些奇怪的想法。妈妈问她为什么不喜欢数学的时候,她的回答令她的妈妈感觉很奇怪。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 My daughter Eyen is ten years old. She is in Grade Three in a primary school. 可知 Eyen 十岁了,是小学三年级的学生,故选 C。 【小题 2】细节理解题。根据 I can say I dont like science. But science is important for us, you know. 尽管科学是重要的,但是妈妈不喜欢它,故选 D。

44、【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 I cant stand(忍 受 ) Maths. It is serious(严肃的 ) and sad.”可知 Eyen认为数学是严肃的和令人难过的,故选 B。 【小题 4】推理判断题。根据 “Because Maths has so many problems(问题 )! Isnt it sad all day ” 因为总是有问题,也就是学起来很难了,故选 B。 【小题 5】词义猜测题。根据 .And I am good at English. My history teacher also says I am excellent.可知是它指的是 “好的 ”

45、,故选 A。 考点:日常生活类短文阅读。 Everyone hopes to have a healthy lifestyle. But do you know what a healthy lifestyle is like Here are some ways to have a healthy life. Get active This is the most important way of a healthy lifestyle. Walking, running, playing basketball and other sports will help you keep heal

46、thy. Keep clean Keep the places around you clean. Unclean and untidy places can not only make you angry but also (不但 而且 )make you ill. Eat healthily Our health depends on (依赖于 ) our food, so everyone should remember to eat healthy food. The healthier food you eat, the healthier you will be. Live gre

47、en This is the easiest way to live a healthy lifestyle. Plant trees around your house. Try your best to use less(更少的 ) water. Stop using things if they are bad for environment. 【小题 1】 How many ways does the passage tell people to have a healthy lifestyle A Two. B Three. C Four. D Five. 【小题 2】 How will unclean places make people feel? A Sad. B Angry and ill. C Happy and healthy. D Excited. 【小题 3】 What does the underlined word

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