2013-2014学年江苏省姜堰市溱潼二中七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析).doc

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1、2013-2014学年江苏省姜堰市溱潼二中七年级上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案(带解析) 其他 短文填空 根据短文内容及首字母提示,补全空格内单词,使短文完整、通顺。(请在答题纸上写出完整单词)(每空一词;共 10空,每空 1分,满分10分) A young man goes to the supermarket and buys a p 【小题 1】 of socks. When he comes back home, he goes to his room and tries t 【小题 2】 on. He finds they are in different colours. One i

2、s blue but the other is g 【小题 3】 . His mother and sister are cooking d 【小题 4】 in the kitchen. He tells them: “My new socks are in different colours. I should make them in the same c 【小题 5】 . Would you please h 【小题 6】 me ” His mother and sister are b 【小题 7】 and they dont say anything. When his mother

3、 finishes cooking, she g 【小题 8】 to her sons room and makes the green sock blue. She comes back without saying a 【小题 9】 . After her supper, the mans s 【小题 10】 goes to her brothers room and makes one blue sock green without telling her brother. How will the young man feel the next morning 答案: 【小题 1】 p

4、air 【小题 2】 them 【小题 3】 green 【小题 4】 dinner 【小题 5】 colour 【小题 6】 help 【小题 7】 busy 【小题 8】 goes 【小题 9】 anything 【小题 10】 sister 试题分析: 【小题 1】句意:那个年轻人去超市买了一双袜子。这里是短语 a pair of一双,一对。 【小题 2】句意:当他回到家,他去了他的房间,试穿一下。这里用代词 them代替 socks。 【小题 3】句意:一个是蓝色的,另一只是绿色的。根据 He finds they are in different colours.,故用 green。

5、 【小题 4】句意:他的妈妈和姐姐正在厨房做饭。短语 cook dinner做饭。 【小题 5】句意:我应该使它们变成同一种颜色。根据 He finds they are in different colours.可知这里指颜色,故用 colour。 【小题 6】句意:请你帮助我好吗? help sb帮助某人,故用 help。 【小题 7】句意:他的妈妈和姐姐是很忙的。 Be busy忙的。 【小题 8】句意:当他的妈妈做完饭了后,她就去她儿子的房间把那双绿色的袜子变成了蓝色。 Go to 去,故用 goes。 【小题 9】句意:她回来什么也没有。因为 without 有否定的意思,所以后面应

6、该用 anything。 【小题 10】句意:这个男士的姐姐去了她的弟弟房间又把蓝色的袜子变成了绿色,但是这事她没有告诉她的弟弟。根据上文 His mother and sister are cooking d in the kitchen.可知 sister。 考点:短文填空。 单项选择 * 单词辨音 从下列每题所给的选项中 , 选出一个划线部分发音与其它选项不同的答案:。(共 5小题;每小题 1分,满分 5分) 【小题1】 A family B often C father D of A three B thank C there D think A match B change C sc

7、hool D child A play B say C away D says A brown B down C flower D snow 答案: 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 D 试题分析: 【小题 1】 A. family f; B. oftenf; C. fatherf; D. ofv,故选 D。 【小题 2】 A. three ; B. thank; C. there e ; D. think;故选 C。 【小题 3】 A. matcht ; B. changet ; C. schoolk; D. childt ;故选 C。 【

8、小题 4】 A. play e ; B. saye ; C. awaye ; D. sayse,故选 D。 【小题 5】 A. brown a ; B. down a ; C. flower a ; D. snow ,故选 D。 考点:考查单词中字母的读音。 _ do the new hair clips cost They are only ten yuan. A How long B How much C How D What 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-这个新发卡多少钱? -仅仅 10元。 A. How long 多长; B. How much多少钱; C. How怎样; D. Wh

9、at什么。根据答语 They are only ten yuan可知故选 B。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Happy Halloween, Kitty! _ A Yes, I am very happy. B Thanks, the same to you! C Thats all right. D Why do you say so 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-基蒂,祝你万圣节快乐! -谢谢,同样祝你节日快乐。 A. Yes, I am very happy. 是的,我很高兴; B. Thanks, the same to you! 谢谢,同样祝你节日快乐; C. Thats all r

10、ight.没关系; D. Why do you say so 你为什么这么说?根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 What can I do for you, sir I d like two_. We all like fruit. A bowls of rice B boxes of apples C cartons of milk D bottles of water 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-我可以为你做点什么? -我想要两箱苹果,我喜欢水果。 A. bowls of rice两碗米饭; B. boxes of apples 几箱苹果; C. cartons of m

11、ilk几盒牛奶; D. bottles of water几瓶水。根据 We all like fruit.根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查名词短语的用法。 Are you classmates No, we go to different _. A school B a school C schools D schools 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你们是同学吗? -不是,我们上的是不同的学校。根据different可知这里的名词 school应该用复数,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查名词的用法。 There _some milk and many hamburgers on the ta

12、ble. A be B is C are D has 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :在桌子上有一些牛奶和汉堡包。这里 there be应该遵循主谓一致的原则,根据 be后最近的主语来决定 be的形式的, milk 是不可数名词,是单数,所以应该用 is,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查主谓一致的用法。 Wow! You look so beautiful. Your new coat fits you _. A cool B smart C well D good 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :哦,你看起来很漂亮,你的新衣服很合身。 A. cool酷的; B. smart 聪明的; C. wel

13、l好; D. good好。这里 fit是动词,需要副词来修饰; Fit sb well合身。选项 ABD都是形容词,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查副词的用法。 The boy doesnt like _ red sweaters. He is _ a blue one now. A wearing; putting on B putting on; wearing C put on; wearing D wear; putting on 答案: A 试题分析:句意 :那个小男孩不喜欢穿红色的毛衣,他现在穿着一件蓝色的。Like doing喜欢做某事;两者同样表示 “穿 ”, wear是强调状态

14、的持续, put on是一时的动作。第一空应该表示的是状态,根据句意故选。 考点:考查动词辨析。 I am so happy my favourite Chinese festival will come soon! Yes, I like _ very much, too. I can wear new clothes and get red packets. A Halloween B Christmas C Spring Festival D the Dragon Boat Festival 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-我很高兴我最喜欢的春节很快就到了。 -是的,我也喜欢春节。我能够

15、穿新衣服和收到红包。 A. Halloween万圣节; B. Christmas 圣诞节; C. Spring Festival 春节; D. the Dragon Boat Festival端午节。根据 I like _ very much, too.可知故选 C。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 What would you like for _ breakfast I would like two pieces of bread and _ cup of tea. A a; the B /; the C /; a D a; a 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :-你早饭想吃什么? -我想两块面包

16、和一杯茶。三餐前一般不用冠词;第二空指的是 a cup of tea一杯茶。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查冠词的用法。 Would you like to drink _ hot drinks No, thanks. There is _in my cup. A any; any B some; some C some; any D any; some 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :-你想要喝热饮料吗? -不用,谢谢,我杯里还有一些。 some一 般用于肯定句,但是 some可以用于表示建议的疑问句中。 any用于否定句和疑问句中,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查交际用语的用法。 I like

17、this pair of jeans very much. Can I try on A this B them C it D that 答案: B 试题分析:句意 :我非常喜欢这条裤子,我可以试穿一下吗?这里用代词代替复数 jeans,所以应该用代词复数 them,根据句意故选 B。 考点:考查代词的用法。 Fruit and vegetables are good for us. We need them _ healthy. A keep B keeping C to keep D keeps 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :水果和蔬菜都对我们是有益的,我们需要它们来保持健康。这里的谓语动

18、词 need,动词不定式来作目的状语,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查非谓语动词的用法。 There is _ chicken in the fridge. Lets go and buy some. A some B much C little D many 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :在冰箱里有很少的鸡肉,让我们去买一些吧。根据 Lets go and buy some可知既然要去买,说明冰箱里已经快没有了。 A. some 一些; B. much 许多,后跟不可数名词; C. little 少的,后跟不可数名词; D. many许多,后跟可数名词。根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查形容词的用

19、法。 _ is your sister The girl on the right wearing blue jeans. A Where B Whose C What D Which 答案: D 试题分析:句意 :-哪个是你的妹妹? -在右边穿蓝色牛仔裤的那个女孩就是。 A. Where哪里; B. Whose谁的; C. What什么; D. Which哪一个。根据句意故选D。 考点:考查疑问词的用法。 Look! The young girl is dressing up _ an old man _ a black coat. A as; of B in; as C as; in D

20、in; of 答案: C 试题分析:句意 :看!那个年轻的女孩穿着一件黑色外衣打扮成一个老男人。Dress up as打扮成; in+衣服,根据句意故选 C。 考点:考查介词的用法。 完型填空 One day, I am reading a newspaper when my wife calls me in the kitchen, “Will you here and make your daughter eat her food ” I throw the away and run to my 8-year-old daughter, Millie. In front of her is

21、 a bowl of rice. She says to me: “Dad, I want to do a special thing. I eat all the rice, will you let me do it ” “OK.” I say. “Dad, I want to cut(剪掉 ) all my hair from my this Sunday.” She says. I feel a little surprised(惊讶的 ). “Millie, why dont you ask for something else We will be when we see your

22、 cleanshaven(剃光的 ) head.” “Dad, you say you will let me it!” Millie cries. On Monday morning, I her to school. I watch my hairless(没有头发的 ) daughter walking to her classroom. I see a boy with a hairless head. He another car, and shouts: “Millie, please for me.” “Sir, your daughter is .” A woman gets

23、out of the , and says, “That boy is my son, Harish. He is ill. He lost(失去了 ) all his hair because of chemotherapy(化疗 ).He doesnt to go to school. Millie visits him and I dont know she would cut her hair my son! ” I stand there, and I cant anything. “Thank you, my little angel! You are teaching me wh

24、at love is!” I think. My daughter is a girl. She lives for her friends. 【小题1】 A come B go C ride D drive A book B magazine C picture D newspaper A But B Before C And D If A head B foot C hands D legs A happy B sad C healthy D excited A do B have C eat D drink A fly B ride C walk D drive A gets out o

25、f B gets into C gets on D gets away from A look B ask C wait D answer A interesting B bright C great D clever A bus B taxi C train D car A want B need C hate D have A about B for C of D in A say B speak C tell D talk A kind B bad C strong D healthy 答案: 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小

26、题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 C 【小题 11】 D 【小题 12】 A 【小题 13】 B 【小题 14】 A 【小题 15】 A 试题分析:本文叙述了作者的女儿米莉,当她看见朋友因为做化疗,头发掉了,所以不愿去上学,因此,米莉就请求自己的父亲把自己的头发也给剪掉了,她这是为了朋友而这样做的。 【小题 1】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. come回来; B. go 去; C. ride 骑车; D. drive开车。请你来这里使你的女儿吃东西。根据 here 可知应该指的是来这里,故选 A。 【小题 2】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. boo

27、k 书; B. magazine杂志; C. picture图画; D. newspaper报纸。根据 I am reading a newspaper 可知当时作者在看报纸,故选 D。 【小题 3】考查连词及语境的理解。 A. But 但是; B. Before在 之前; C. And 和,表示前后是并列关系; D. If如果。如果我吃了所有的米饭我要作一件特殊的事情。根据 will you let me do it 可知故选 D。 【小题 4】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. head 头; B. foot 脚; C. hands 手; D. legs腿。我要剪掉我头上所有的头发,女儿说到。根

28、据 when we see your cleanshaven(剃光的 ) head可知故选 A。 【小题 5】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. happy高兴; B. sad伤心; C. healthy健康的; D. excited高兴的。我们看到剃光的头我们会感觉伤心的。根据常识可知女孩剃光头,可知父母肯定伤心的, 故选 B。 【小题 6】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. do做; B. have有; C. eat 吃; D. drink喝。你让我做这件事吧。根据 will you let me do it 可知应选 A。 【小题 7】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. fly 飞行; B. ride

29、乘车; C. walk步行; D. drive 开车。在周一早晨我开车送她去学校。根据 He another car 可知父亲是开车去的,故选 D。 【小题 8】考查动词短语及语境的理解。 A. gets out of下车; B. gets into下车; C. gets on上车; D. gets away from远离。他从令一辆车上下车。根据 A woman gets out of the ,可知他们是下车,故选 A。 【小题 9】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. look 看; B. ask问; C. wait 等候; D. answer回答。请等我一下。这里是短语 wait for等候,

30、故选 C。 【小题 10】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. interesting有趣的; B. bright 明亮的; C. great 伟大的; D. clever聪明 的。你的女儿真伟大,根据 Millie visits him and I dont know she would cut her hair my son! ”可米莉为了这个男孩而剪了头发,故选 C。 【小题 11】考查名词及语境的理解。 A. bus 公共汽车; B. taxi 出租车; C. train火车; D. car汽车。根据 He another car 可知应选 D。 【小题 12】考查动词及语境的理解。 A.

31、want想要; B. need 需要; C. hate恨; D. have有。他不想去上学,根 据 She lives for her friends.可推知应选 A。 【小题 13】考查介词及语境的理解。 A. about 关于; B. for 为了; C. of 的; D. in在里面。我不知道她会为了我的儿子而剪掉头发, for sb为了某人,故选B。 【小题 14】考查动词及语境的理解。 A. say说; B. speak 讲; C. tell告诉; D. talk谈话。 say指 “说出 ”,着重指说出具体的内容 ,一般用作及物动词 ,后面的宾语是所说的话 ; speak指 “说话

32、,发言 ”,着重开口说话的动作 ,一般用作不及物动词 ,其宾语通常是表示某种语言名称的词 ; talk指 “讲话 ,谈论 ”,意思与 speak相近 ,在一些情况下可以通用 ,通常 talk用作不及物动词 ; tell指 “告诉 ”,是直接给对方讲或以间接的方式转诉某事 ,在多数情况下 , tell的后面通常接双宾语 ,在少数情况下可用简单宾语。这里强调说的内容,故选 A。 【小题 15】考查形容词及语境的理解。 A. kind 友好的,有善心的; B. bad坏的; C. strong强的; D. healthy健康的。根据 She lives for her friends.可知这个女孩是

33、有善心的,故选 A。 考点:故事类短文。 阅读理解 阅读短文 , 按要求完成短文后的各项任务。 Today more and more young people in China would like to spend their school holiday working for others. And they dont do it for money. Here are some of the kind young mens stories. Li Ping , 17 I am going to help the Forest Centre build new roads. I wil

34、l spend the summer living in a tent and enjoying the clean air. I am going to sleep under the stars. It will be a nice sport, and I will be able to do something helpful at the same time. Wu Dong, 18 This summer, I am going to take part in the Spring House Club. They build good houses and give them t

35、o poor(贫穷的 ) families. (1)I will help them and they will teach me what to do. I can also learn how to build houses. Liu Hui, 16 I am going to teach children to (2)_. I will work for the club “Reading for life”. Every day, I am going to help children find interesting books, and I want to be a (2)_. S

36、o I can stay with children every day. This is going to be great for me. 【小题 1】将 (1)处句子翻译成中文。 _ 【小题 2】在 (2) 处填上适合的词,使句子意思完整。 _ _ 【小题 3】回答问题 What is Li Ping going to help to do _ 【小题 4】找出该句同意句。 And they dont get any money for doing it. _ 【小题 5】找出文章的主题句。 _ 答案: 【小题 1】我将帮助他们 , 而他们将教我该干什么。 【小题 2】 read ; t

37、eacher 【小题 3】 He is going to help the Forest Centre build new roads. 【小题 4】 And they dont do it for money. 【小题 5】 Here are some of the kind young mens stories. 试题分析: 【小题 1】我将帮助他们 , 而他们将教我该干什么。这是一个并列句先翻译连词and前面的,然后再翻译 and后的分句。 【小题 2】根据 I will work for the club “Reading for life”这里可知这里指的是读书的事情。我想当一名老师

38、。故用 read ; teacher 【小题 3】根据 I am going to help the Forest Centre build new roads.可知 Li Ping要帮助森林中心修路,故用 He is going to help the Forest Centre build new roads. 【小题 4】他们做这事不是为了钱。故用 And they dont do it for money. 【小题 5】根据短文的 内容可知是短文第一段的最后一句,故 Here are some of the kind young mens stor 考点:阅读表达。 Many peop

39、le love going on a trip by plane, because planes are fast. But an airport(机场 ) is usually far away from the city, and it usually takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. You have to get there and wait for the plane to take off for hours. You can not open the window, and you can not h

40、ave delicious food. I like travelling by train. I think trains are the safest(最安全的 ). Train stations are usually in cities. When you are late for a train, you can catch another one. You can walk around in the train and look out of the window. You can see many interesting things on your way. I know i

41、t takes some time. I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you dont need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you, too. But sometimes there are many cars on the road. 【小题 1】 Many people like travelling by plane because_. A it is interesting B it is fast C it is

42、 cheap D it is expensive 【小题 2】 What does the underlined phrase “take off” mean A Get to a place. B Fly away from a place. C Stop at a place. D Come back from a place. 【小题 3】 If you want to take many things with you, you can take_. A a bus B a train C a car D a boat 【小题 4】 The writer thinks that _ a

43、re the safest. A trains B planes C boats D cars 【小题 5】 Which of the following is right A Usually you need to spend hours getting out of an airport and getting into a city. B You can not see anything from a window when you are on a train. C A car never stops at a train station. D There are always too

44、 many cars on the road. 答案: 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 A 试题分析:本文叙述了人们常用的几种交通工具的各自的特点,作者认为坐飞机去机场要来回做几个小时,很浪费时间,作者认为坐火车是最安全的,自己开车可以带着许多东西。 【小题 1】细节理解题。根据 Many people love going on a trip by plane, because planes are fast.许多人喜欢坐飞机就是因为它非常快,故选 B。 【小题 2】词义猜测题。根据 You have to get there and w

45、ait for the plane to take off for hours. 短语的意思是 “起飞 ”,故选 B。 【小题 3】细节理解题。根据 I also like cars. You can start your trip when you want to, and you dont need to get to a station. You can carry many things with you, too.可以开车带着很多东西,故选 C。 【小题 4】细节理解题。根据 I think trains are the safest(最安全的 ).作者认为火车最安全的,故选 A。

46、【小题 5】细节理解题。根据 it usually takes hours to get out of the airport and into the city. 因为飞机场都在郊外来回坐车去机场需要很长的时间,故选 A。 考点:日常生活类短 文阅读。 On the way to school, a school bus driver stops the bus in front of a washroom and then he goes in. But the bus doesnt stop. After the driver gets off, the bus begins to run down the road, and there are 27 students on the bus. Luckily(幸运的是 ), the 11-year-old student, David, goes to the drivers seat and begins to drive the

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