1、2011-2012学年江苏省东台市新曹农场学校初二下学期期中英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * My brother doesnt like playing _ piano. He likes playing _ chess. A the ; the B the ; a C / ; the D the ; / 答案： D - _ go to the theatre together with me - Good idea. A Why not B Why do you C How about D What about 答案： A I think the lives of children
2、in poor areas _ greatly by this project. A improve B improved C can improve D can be improved 答案： D This is a _ map and it didnt take me much time to come here. A help B helpless C helpful D helping 答案： C The new book has just _. Lets go and buy it. A come out B come down C come on D come over 答案： A
3、 - Hello, this is Lily speaking. Could I speak to Mr. Black - Sorry. He _ the Xuanwu Lake Park. A has been to B went to C has gone to D will go to 答案： C - Its too hot. Would you mind _ the door - _. Please do it now. A to open ; OK B to open ; Good idea C opening ; Of course D opening ; Certainly no
4、t 答案： D How long may I _ your book For a week. But you mustnt _ it to others. A borrow ; lend B keep ; lend C lend ; borrow D keep ; borrow 答案： B The news _, right A sound exciting B sounds exciting C sound excited D sounds excited 答案： B Important sentences are often marked _ different colours. A in
5、 B on C about D by 答案： A Maries never been to Tibet, _she A is B isnt C has D hasnt 答案： C My bike is broken. It needs _. A to repair B to be repaired C repaired D be repaired 答案： B They were made _ the whole night. A working B work C to work D worked 答案： C Everything seemed _ so fast and now its all
6、 over. A happen B happened C to happen D happening 答案： C This book _ Lucys. Look! Her name is on the book. A must be B may be C cant be D mustnt be 答案： A 完型填空 Mr. White is a farmer. Last month he 36 his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a 37 and hurt him. He sent the boy to a 38 at
7、 once. He paid a lot of money for that, but the boys 39 wanted to get more money from him. So they said their son could no longer lift his 40 arm above his head. Mr. Whites lawyer(律师 ) came and asked the boy a few questions in the court(法庭 ). “Now, my boy,” he said, “you were hurt 41 , werent you ”
8、“Yes, sir,” said the boy. “And you cant lift your right arm now, can you ” “42 , sir.” “Could you 43 us how you can lift your right arm ” Slowly the boy lifted his right arm before his nose. “Poor boy,” said the lawyer. “And how 44 could you lift it before the accident ” “Oh, very high,” said the bo
9、y proudly (自豪 ) and the arm went up right over his 45 . 【A took B brought C made D drove 小题1】 A girl B parent C boy D farmer A hospital B home C farm D court A grandfather B father C parents D mother A left B right C both D one A last month B this month C yesterday D last week A Yes B Of course C Ye
10、s, I cant D No A show B tell C say D ask A low B high C far D near A nose B arm C head D right arm 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 B 【小题 10】 C 【小题 1】此题考查动词，根据句意应是驾车，故用 drive。 【小题 2】此题考查名词，根据下文语句 “He sent the boy”可知应选择 C. 【小题 3】此题考查名词，根据上文 and hurt h
11、im可知应选 A被送往医院。 【小题 4】此题考查名词，根据上下文可知应是 the boy的父母。 【小题 5】此题考查名词，根据下文我们可知律师一直在询问其右臂，由此可知应选 B. 【小题 6】此题考查时间状语，由文中语句 “Last month he 36 his truck to town and on the way his truck knocked down a 37 and hurt him.”理解可知 【小题 7】根据语境可知。 【小题 8】此题重点考查动词，根据句意可知选择 show，展示给某人看。 【小题 9】此题考查形容词， how high意思是多高。 【小题 10】此
12、题考查名词，根据上文可知他的父母说他的右臂不能举过头顶，故选 C. 阅读理解 Once there was a little girl in a village. She spent summers on her grandfathers farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks. The ducks were white with orange feet. They lived in a little wooden house near the road. The little girl liked these ducks very m
13、uch. Every day they walked down the road to the pond（池塘） . Then the ducks went into the water and the little girl sat on the bank（岸） and saw them swimming in the pond. The little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫） back. Then one day the ducks were gone. No one would say anything about th
14、em. The little girl was afraid to ask where they were. One night everyone sat down for dinner. The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didnt want to eat. Can you guess why A. eating chicken B. sitting by the pond C. living on a farm D. ducks and a little girl 【小题 1】 The ducks were _. A yello
15、w and orange B yellow and white C white with orange feet D white and black 【小题 2】 When the little girl _ , the ducks quacked back. A saw them swimming B sat on the bank C walked to the pond D talked to them 【小题 3】 At the end of the story, the ducks were probably _. A under the water B on the plate (
16、盘子 ) C in the wooden house D swimming in the pond 【小题 4】 The little girl didnt eat because _. A she wanted nice cakes B the food was ducks C the food was too hot D the plate was empty 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “Once there was a little girl in a village. She s
17、pent summers on her grandfathers farm. The year she was four, she knew some ducks.”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “The ducks were white with orange feet.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句 “he little girl talked to the ducks and they quacked（嘎嘎叫） back.”理解可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，由文中语句 “The food looked a little like chicken. T
18、he girl didnt want to eat.”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，由文中语句 “The food looked a little like chicken. The girl didnt want to eat.”理解可知。 A young man once went into town and bought himself a pair of trousers. When he got home, he went upstairs to his bedroom and put them on. He found that they were about two inc
19、hes (英尺 ) longer. He went downstairs to the kitchen. His mother and two sisters were washing up the tea-things there. “The new trousers are too long,” he said. “They need shortening（缩短） by about two inches. Could one of you do it for me, please ” His mother and sisters were busy and none of them sai
20、d anything. But when his mother finished washing up, she went quietly upstairs to her sons bedroom and shortened the trousers by two inches. She came downstairs without saying anything to her daughters. Later on, after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother s trousers. She was a kind girl,s
21、o she went quietly upstairs withoutsaying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches. The younger sister went to the cinema, but when she came home she,too, remembered her brothers trousers. So she ran upstairs and did as her mother and sister had done. You can imagine（想象） the look
22、 on the young mans face when he put the trousers on the next morning. . 【小题 1】 What were the young mans new trousers like at first A They were a bit too long. B They were just suitable. C They were too short for him. D There were about two inches shorter. 【小题 2】 Why didnt the young mans mother and s
23、isters answer him in the kitchen A Because they were very busy. B Because they didnt hear him. C Because they didnt like him. D Because they couldnt do that. 【小题 3】 When did his elder sister shortened the trousers A In the evening. B Before she finished the washing. C After lunch. D After she came b
24、ack from the cinema. 【小题 4】 What did the young man find about the trousers the next morning He found that the trousers were _ inches too short for him. A two B four C six D eight 【小题 5】 How did the young man feel when he put the trousers on the next morning A Pleasant. B Thankful. C Surprised. D Bor
25、ed. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句 “He found that they were about two inches (英尺 ) longer. ”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句 “His mother and sisters were busy and none of them said anything.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句 “after supper, the elder sister remembered her brother s t
26、rousers. She was a kind girl,so she went quietly upstairs withoutsaying anything to anyone, and shortened the trousers by two inches.”理解可知。 【小题 4】句意理解题，纵观全文理解可知。 3*2=6 【小题 5】理解推测题，纵观全文理解可知。 How do you feel when you get up in the morning Happy and active or tired and weak Do you often wake up with a
27、headache(头痛 ) Well, if the answer is yes, take Dr. Talbots advice and start feeling better. Get up and move. If you hate feeling tired and unhappy, you should start exercising, Try running, swimming or cycling. When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals (化学药品 ) that give us energy and mak
28、e us feel happier. If you cant stand exercising, listen to your favorite music and dance to it. Thats exercise, too. Eat healthily. You should eat three balanced (平衡的 ) meals every day and you shouldnt eat too much fast food. If you need some extra (额外的 ) energy the whole day, make an energy drink.
29、Mix (混和 ) together fresh fruit juice and low-fat milk. It tastes great! Go out and enjoy nature. The smell of flowers will make you feel happy. Even the smell of your favorite food can change the way you feel! Wake your body up. When you have a shower, change the temperature of the water-from hot to
30、 cold and back to hot again. Youll feel the difference. Laugh! You should laugh for, at least, three minutes, three times a day. It will make you feel great! Problem: You feel tired and 【小题 1】 or wake up with a headache in the morning. Dr. Talbots 【小题 2】 : 1. Start exercising, your body will produce
31、 special chemicals to make you 【小题3】 . 2. Listening to your favourite 【小题 4】 and dancing to it is also exercise. 3. Dont 【小题 5】 too much fast food. 4. Drink the mixed fresh fruit juice to get some extra 【小题 6】 . 5. Go out and 【小题 7】 nature, it can change the way you feel. 6. Changing the 【小题 8】 of t
32、he shower water can wake your body up. 7. Try to 【小题 9】 for three minutes, three times a day. It will make you 【小题10】 great. 答案： 【小题 1】 weak 【小题 2】 advice suggestions 【小题 3】 happier happy 【小题 4】 music 【小题 5】 eat 【小题 6】 energy 【小题 7】 enjoy 【小题 8】 temperature 【小题 9】 laugh 【小题 10】 feel 【小题 1】从文章的句子： Ha
33、ppy and active or tired and weak 可知答案：是：weak 【小题 2】从文章的句子： Talbots advice and start feeling better.可知答案：是：advice suggestions 【小题 3】从文章第二段的句子： When we exercise, our body produces special chemicals (化学药品 ) that give us energy and make us feel happier.可知答案：是：happier happy 【小题 4】从文章第二段的句子： listen to you
34、r favorite music可知答案：是：music 【小题 5】从文章第三段的句子： shouldnt eat too much fast food.可知答案：是：eat 【小题 6】从文章第三段的句子： If you need some extra (额外的 ) energy the whole day, 可知答案：是： energy 【小题 7】从文章第四段的句子： Go out and enjoy nature.可知答案：是： enjoy 【小题 8】从文章第五段的句子： change the temperature of the water-from hot to cold an
35、d back to hot again可知答案：是： temperature 【小题 9】从文章的句子： You should laugh for, at least, three minutes,可知答案：是： laugh 【小题 10】从文章的句子： It will make you feel great!可知答案：是： feel 书面表达 我校将举行一场名为 “A Beautiful World”的慈善表演，请根据下列要点写一篇 90词左右的演讲稿。 1.时间： 15th April 7.30 p.m. 9.00 p.m. 2.地点： 学校礼堂 3.目的： 为绿色希望工程（ Projec
36、t Green Hope）筹款；绿色希望工程帮助保护中国的河流和湖泊；许多河流和湖泊已经受到严重污染（ be seriously polluted）。 4.票价：￥ 20 欢迎捐赠 5.节目：歌曲，舞蹈和戏剧 6.感谢：为这次义演提供了帮助和支持的老师和家长。 _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案：略 单词拼写 根据句意提示写出单词，完成句子。 【小题 1】 The street near my house is quite _ (寂静的 ) at night. 【小题 2】 Do you think English _ (语法 ) very difficult 【小题 3】 Kitty will g
37、o _ (在国外 ) as an exchange student. 【小题 4】 Last summer holiday, my teacher _ (介绍 ) Joy to me, and now we are close friends. 【小题 5】 They are happy to get some help from some local _ (企业 ). 【小题 6】 My hat is _ (hang) behind the door. Cant you see 【小题 7】 There were twenty people in the room, _ (include)
38、the teacher. 【小题 8】 It was a delightful holiday and a _ (mean) experience. 【小题 9】 - Who is the _ (produce) of the new computer - My fathers company made it. 【小题 10】 If you connect the printer to the computer _ (incorrect), it will refuse (拒绝 ) to work. 答案： 【小题 1】 silent 【小题 2】 grammar 【小题 3】 abroad
39、【小题 4】 introduced 【小题 5】 businesses 【小题 6】 hung 【小题 7】 including 【小题 8】 meaningful 【小题 9】 producer 【小题 10】 incorrectly 【小题 1】本句的含义为我家附近的街道在晚上相当寂静， be 动词后跟形容词，故本句空格处填寂静的形容词 silent。 【小题 2】本句的含义为你认为英语语法是难的吗？从句中的主语应该使用名词的形式，故本题空格处填语法的名词形式 grammar。 【小题 3】本句的含义为凯蒂将作为一名交换生到国外去， go后跟地点副词到国外 abroad，故本题空格处填 a
40、broad。 【小题 4】去年暑假表示的是过去，故本题使用过去时，故本题空格处填介绍的过去式 introduced。 【小题 5】本题的含义为他们很开心从一些当地的企业得到一些帮助，故本题空格处填企业名词的复数形式 businesses。 【小题 6】本句的含义为我的帽子 在门后面，表示被动的含义，用 被动的结构，故本句空格处填悬挂的过去分词 hung。 【小题 7】本句的含义为在房间有 20个人，包括老师在内，故本句空格处填包括的介词形式 including。 【小题 8】修饰名词经历 experience应该使用形容词有意义的作为定语，故本句空格处填形容词有意义的 meaningful。
41、【小题 9】本句的含义为谁是新电脑的制造商，故本句空格处填制造商的名词producer。 【小题 10】本句的含义为如果你把打印机和电脑不正确地连在一起，打印机将拒绝工作，修饰动词应使用副词，故本句空格处填不正确的副词形式 incorrectly。 根据短文内容及首字母提示，填写所缺单词。 Mr. Jenkins lives in a town. He works in a m_【小题 1】 _ . There are a lot of old wonderful things in it. He likes his work and often goes to his office on t
42、ime. One day he left his office at twelve. He went to have l_【小题 2】 _ . As soon as he went out of the gate. He met an old friend of h_【小题 3】 _ . They hadnt seen each other for about five years. Of course they were very h_【小题 4】 _ . His friend asked him to d_【小题 5】 _ . He agreed with him, and they we
43、nt into a restaurant. There they drank a lot. Then his friend said, “Perhaps youre drunk (喝醉了 ) now. Let me help you to your o_【小题 6】 _.” “No, no,” said Mr. Jenkins. “My office is only two minutes walk. I can go there by myself.” When his friend left. It was d_【小题 7】 _ for him to stand. He was afrai
44、d to be l_【小题 8】 _ and stopped a taxi. When he got on. The driver asked, “Where are you going, sir ” “To the Park street.” “Oh! Sorry, sir, ”the driver said in a h_【小题 9】 _ . “Its just the Park Street.” “OK!” Mr. Jenkins said and got off the taxi. He brought out some m_【小题 10】_ and threw it to the d
45、river. He shouted, “But dont drive so fast next time!” 答案： 【小题 1】 museum 【小题 2】 lunch 【小题 3】 his 【小题 4】 happy 【小题 5】 drink 【小题 6】 office 【小题 7】 difficult 【小题 8】 late 【小题 9】 hurry 【小题 10】 money 【小题 1】本句的含 义为他在一家博物馆工作，故本题空格处填博物馆的单词museum。 【小题 2】本句的含义为他离开办公室，他去吃午饭，故本句空格处填午餐的单词 lunch。 【小题 3】本句的含义为他碰到了他的
46、一个老朋友， of后跟名词性物主代词，表示所属关系，故本题空格处填他的名词性物主代词 his。 【小题 4】本句的含义为他见到他的老朋友，他们应该非常开心，故本句空格处填开心的形容词 happy。 【小题 5】本句的含义为他的朋友叫她喝酒，故本句空格处填喝的单词 drink。 【小题 6】本句的含义为你醉了，让我把你送到你的办公室去，故本 句空格处填办公室的单词 office。 【小题 7】本句的含义为当他的朋友离开的时候，他发现他站起来都很难，故本句空格处填困难的形容词 difficult。 【小题 8】本句的含义为他害怕迟到拦住了一辆出租车，故本句空格处填迟到的单词 late。 【小题 9】本句的含义为司机匆忙地说这就是公园街，故本句空格处填匆忙的单词 hurry。 【小题 10】本句的含义为他下了车，拿出来钱扔给司机，故本句空格处填钱的单词 money。 翻译 根据所给提示将下列各句译成英语。 【小题 1】广州的天气和北京大不相同。 The weather in Guangzhou
