1、2011-2012学年河南洛阳第二实验中学初二上学期期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * If you want to be healthier， you have to eat_ and take_ exercise A fewer， more B few， fewer C less， more D less， fewer 答案： C My hair is shorter than _. A him B she C hers D her 答案： C Dont forget _ the lights when you leave the classroom. A turning of
2、f B turning on C to turn off D turn off 答案： C What do you _the transportation in your city A think up B think out C think of D think over 答案： C There are_ students in my school._ students in my school is over 5000. A a number of, A number of B the number of, The number of C the number of, A number o
3、f D a number of, The number of, 答案： D He was _in the _movie. A interested, interesting B interesting, interested C interest, interesting D interest, interested 答案： A -Im taking a walk after supper.-_. A Thats all right. B That sounds great. C Im sorry to hear that. D Thank you. 答案： B -Can you go to
4、the concert with us on weekends -_, but I have to babysit my sister. A No, I cant. B Sorry, I cant. C Id like to D Yes, I can 答案： C -_ we clean the classroom at once -No, you_. You _clean it after school A Must, neednt, can B Need, mustnt ,may C Must, mustnt, can D Shall, cant , may 答案： A _ importan
5、t for us _English well. A Its, to learn B This is, to learn C Its, learning D This is, learning 答案： A Where are you going _ your next vacation We decided _ Europe. A on, for B to, on C on, to D for, on 答案： D Does Bob go to work bus or foot A to; by B with; on C by; on D on; on 答案： C I dont like this
6、 pen. Could you show me Ok. Here you are. A the other one B other one C another one D others 答案： C -How are you going to the park tomorrow -I _there. A am by bike B ride my bike C am riding a bike D go on bike 答案： C My dress is the same _ Lilys, but its different _ Lucys. A as; as B from; from C as;
7、 from D from; as 答案： C Is there _ in todays paper A interesting something B interesting anything C something interesting D anything interesting. 答案： D Im tired, because I have homework. A too much, too many B much too , too much C much too, too many D too many , too much 答案： B Do you go to school _
8、Saturday morning A in B at C on D for 答案： C Thanks for _ me to your party. A invite B invitation C inviting D ask 答案： C This house is _ than that one. A much bigger B more bigger C more biger D much biger 答案： A 完型填空 Food is very important Everyone needs to 21 well if he or she wants to have a strong
9、 body Our minds also need a kind of food This kind of food is 22 We begin to get knowledge even 23 we are very young Small children are 24 in everything around them They learn 25 while they are watching and listening When they are getting older， they begin to 26 storybooks ， science books， anything
10、they like When they find something new， they love to ask questions and 27 to find out answers What is the best 28 to get knowledge If we learn by ourselves， we will get 29 knowledge If we are 30 getting answers from others and do not ask why， we will never learn well When we study in the right way w
11、e will learn more and understand better 【小题1】 A sleep B read C drink D eat A sport B exercise C knowledge D meat A until B when C after D so A interested B interesting C weak D better A everything B something C nothing D anything A lend B read C learn D write A try B have C refuse D wait A place B s
12、chool C way D road A little B few C many D the most A never B always C usually D sometimes 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 B 【小题 7】 A 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】根据上文的内容 Food is very important，可知答案：为 D,表示要吃的好，故选 D 【小题 2】根据后文的内容可知作者在此讲的是知识，故选 C 【小题 3】根据上下文的内容可知答案：为 B，表示当
13、 时候，故选 B 【小题 4】 be interested in 表示对 感兴趣，故选 A 【小题 5】根据后文内容 while they are watching and listening可知答案：为 B 【小题 6】读书用动词 read ，为固定搭配，故选 B 【小题 7】 try to do sth 表示努力做某事，故选 A 【小题 8】根据下文的内容，可知说的是学习知识的方法，故选 C 【小题 9】根据生活常识的内容，可知答案：为自学能偶学习到很多知识，故选 D 【小题 10】 be always doing sth 表示总是做某事，故选 B 阅读理解 We drink tea ev
14、ery day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲 ) did not know anything about tea. Some people heard about it, but very few of them know what to do with it. There is a story about an English sailor (水手 ) who went to countries in the east, the west and the south. He we
15、nt to India and China. One day he came home and brought some tea as a present for his mother. She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves. The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, n
16、obody liked the tea-leaves. At that time the sailor came in. He looked at the table and said, Mother， what did you do with the tea I boiled it， as you said. And what did you do with the water I threw it away(扔掉 )， of course. answered the old woman. Now you may throw away the leaves， too， said her so
17、n. 【小题 1】 Most of the people in Europe _300 years ago. A drank tea every day B knew everything about tea C knew nothing about tea D liked to eat the tea-leaves 【小题 2】 One day the English sailor brought his mother some tea from _. A countries in the west B countries in the south C India or China D a
18、tea shop in England 【小题 3】 The sailors mother asked her friends to her house, because _. A. the sailor told her to. B she liked to show off (炫耀 ) C. she wanted to ask her friends what to do with the tea D. she wanted to taste the tea together with her friends 【小题 4】 At the tea party,_. A all the wom
19、ans friends spoke highly of (高度评价 )the tea. B nobody knew what to do with the tea C the woman didnt eat the tea-leaves D the woman gave her friends each a glass of tea water 【小题 5】 What mistake（错误） did the old woman make She _. A boiled the tea B did as the sailor said C threw away the water D didnt
20、 throw away the tea-leaves 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 We drink tea every day. But more than three hundred years ago most of the people in Europe (欧洲 ) did not know anything about tea.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 He went to India and China. One day he came home and brought
21、 some tea as a present for his mother.可知答案：为 C 【小题 3】根据文章内容 She told her friends about the present and asked them to a tea party. When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves.可知答案：为 D 【小题 4】根据文章内容 When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman gave them bro
22、wn tea-leaves. The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.可知答案：为 B 【小题 5】根据文章内容 When her friends came to the tea party, the old woman gave them brown tea-leaves. The old womans friends began to eat them. Of course, nobody liked the tea-leaves.可知答案：为 C Students l
23、earn their lessons in class In class teachers teach them Students sit in the classroom listening to the teacher. This is a way of learning Is this the only way for students to learn Of course not There is another way to learn That is students can teach themselves Every student can teach himself, and
24、 every student is teaching himself when he is learning something For example， if you cannot remember something when you are doing your homework what will you do You can look at your book to find the answer This is a way to teach yourself And it is not a difficult way We can do this at any place and
25、at any time How to teach yourself？ The first thing you must do is reading Read something you are interested in， not you have to read The second is that you must ask yourself questions The question is something you dont understand， or you want to know more about You can write down these questions A c
26、lever student is usually good at asking questions The third is to answer the question yourself by thinking hard，by reading the text or other books， and sometimes by asking other people These are the ways of teaching yourself And you must do these all by yourself If you keep doing like these for a lo
27、ng time， you are sure to succeed in your study 【小题 1】 Listening to the teachers is _for students to learn A not a way B the best way C the only way D not the only way 【小题 2】 If you want to succeed， youd better learn_ A your lessons in the classroom B how to teach yourself C to read and write careful
28、ly D how to ask questions 【小题 3】 In teaching yourself, the first thing you must do is_ A writing B reading C asking D answering 【小题 4】 A clever student is usually good at_ A asking questions B answering question C finding answers D asking others 【小题 5】 Which of the following ideas do you think is ri
29、ght A A student can teach himself but he doesnt like to B It is a difficult way to learn to teach from the teacher C A student can learn to teach himself if he wants to be successful. D Students know very well how to teach themselves 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】根据文章内容 This
30、 is a way of learning Is this the only way for students to learn Of course not可知答案：为 D 【小题 2】根据文章内容 This is a way to teach yourself And it is not a difficult way We can do this at any place and at any time可知答案：为 B 【小题 3】 根据文章内容 The first thing you must do is reading可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 A clever stu
31、dent is usually good at asking questions可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意可知答案：为 C As time goes by, sports have become more and more important in peoples modern life. People take part in different kinds of sports, like football, basketball, table tennis, swimming and so on. Sports are popular all over the worl
32、d. People also like watching sports matches. Sports stars are very popular with people, especially students. There are sports matches all over the world nearly every day, but the most important and famous are the Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会 ). Every athlete (运动员 ) want to win the games. At that time all
33、sports fans sit in front of TV to watch games. Some even go to the stadium (体育馆 ) to watch. Why are sports so popular Because sports can keep our body strong. Do you like playing sports How often do you exercise 【小题 1】 _become an important part of peoples life. A TVs B Computers C Sports D Telephone
34、 【小题 2】 People can _. A change sports rules B take part in sports C watch sports matches D Both B and C 【小题 3】 The Olympics Games are _. A Car races (赛 ) B sports match C World Cups D Asian Games 【小题 4】 In the Olympics athletes try their best to _. A win the games B show their strong body C keep hea
35、lthy D make money 【小题 5】 Which of the following is not trueaccording to the passage A Sports can keep our body strong. B There arent sports matches nearly every year. C Sports are popular all over the world. D Sports stars are very popular with students. 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 D 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5
36、】 B 【小题 1】根据文章内容 As time goes by, sports have become more and more important in peoples modern life.可知答案：为 C 【小题 2】根据文章内容 People take part in different kinds of sports, like football, basketball, table tennis, swimming and so on. 和 Sports are popular all over the world. People also like watching spo
37、rts matches.可知答案：为 D 【小题 3】根据文章内容 There are sports matches all over the world nearly every day, but the most important and famous are the Olympic Games (奥林匹克运动会 ).可知答案：为 B 【小题 4】根据文章内容 Every athlete (运动员 ) want to win the games.可知答案：为 A 【小题 5】根据文章内容大意，可知答案：为 B 书面表达 提示：山姆和汤姆是双胞胎兄弟，根据图表提示，可适当发挥他们各自喜欢的
38、学科以及爱好，写一篇 60词左右的作文。 代表此方面的优势 Sam Tom smart tall athletic quiet thin funny 答案：略 句型转换 【小题 1】 Can you take care of your sister （同义句转换） Can you _ _ your sister 【小题 2】 What is the matter with you （同义句转换） _ _ with you 【小题 3】 I spent half an hour cleaning my room. （同义句转换） It_ _ half an hour_ _ my room. 【小
39、题 4】 Jim goes to school by bike every day.（同义句转换） Jim _ _ _ to school every day. 【小题 5】 They returned to their hometown last week. （同义句转换） They _ _ _their hometown last week. 【小题 6】 David takes a shower once a day in summer.（对划线部分提问） _ _ _David _ a shower in summer 【小题 7】 She is going to stay there
40、for a week.（对划线部分提问） _ _ is she going to stay there 答案： 【小题 1】 look after 【小题 2】 Whats wrong 【小题 3】 took me to clean 【小题 4】 rides his/a/ the bike 【小题 5】 came/got/went back to 【小题 6】 How often does take 【小题 7】 How long 【小题 1】本题的含义为你能照顾你的妹妹吗？ look after也可以表示照顾，故本题空格处填 look after。 【小题 2】本题的含义为你怎么了？对某事情
41、况提问的可用 whats wrong，故本题空格处填 Whats wrong。 【小题 3】本题的含义为我花费了 1个小时打扫房间，也就是说打扫房间花费我 1一个小时，可用 take sb to do sth的结构为表示，本题表示过去，故用 take的过去式 took，故本题的空格处填 took me to clean。 【小题 4】本题的含义为吉姆每天骑自行车上学， ride a bike可以表示骑自行车的含义，故本题空格处填 rides his/a/ the bike。 【小题 5】本题的含义为他们上周返回到家乡， come back to+地点，也可以表示此意，本题表示过去，故用 cam
42、e，故本题的空格处填 came/got/went back to。 【小题 6】对频率提问的用多久 how often，后跟一般疑问句，本题用助动词does构成，故本题空格处填 How often does take。 【小题 7】对时间长度提问的用疑问短语多长 How long。 单词拼写 【小题 1】 If you take some _ after supper, you will be thinner. (exercise ) 【小题 2】 I have a good _ habit, so Im very healthy. ( eat ) 【小题 3】 They have been
43、to many _ countries. ( west ) 【小题 4】 Would you like _ to my party ( come ) 【小题 5】 My classmate goes to the movies_ a week. ( two ) 【小题 6】 Here _ some books for you. ( be ) 【小题 7】 When did you finish _ your first movie, Tom ( make ) 【小题 8】 Im sorry _ that you didnt pass the exam. (hear) 【小题 9】 Mary _
44、to have the piano lesson every week . ( have ) 【小题 10】 Dumplings are _Chinese food. ( tradition ) 答案： 【小题 1】 exercise 【小题 2】 eating 【小题 3】 western 【小题 4】 to come 【小题 5】 twice 【小题 6】 are 【小题 7】 making 【小题 8】 to hear 【小题 9】 has 【小题 10】 traditional 【小题 1】表示进行一些锻炼，锻炼为名词，而且是不可数名词，故本题空格处填 exercise。 【小题 2】
45、动词修饰名词 habit，可用动名词 eating来修饰，相当于形容词，故本题空格处填 eating。 【小题 3】修饰名词国家用形容词西方的 western。 【小题 4】 would like表示想要的含义，后跟动词不定式 to do，故本题空格处填to come。 【小题 5】本题的含义为我的同班同学每周两次去看电影，故本题空格处填两次的单词 twice。 【小题 6】本题的主语为复数 bookes，故 be动词填 are。 【小题 7】表示做完某事可用 finish doing sth，故本题空格处填 making。 【小题 8】 be+情感的形容词 +动词不定式作宾语，故本题空格处填
46、 to hear。 【小题 9】本题使用的一般现在时，主语为单数第三人称，故谓语动词填 has。 【小题 10】修饰名词食物用形容词传统的 traditional。 补充句子 A: Whats the matter with you, young man B: Oh, doctor. Im not feeling well. (46)_ I think I will die. A: Die I dont think so. Take it easy.（放轻松） (47)_ B: Ahh. I must have a terrible illness. A: Em. (48)_ I am sure you will be all right soon. B: But I really feel very terrible. What should I do now A: (49)_ _ B: Is that all A: You should drink more water and you shouldnt eat s
