1、2011-2012学年辽宁省鞍山市初一上学期期末考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * I cant find backpack. Can you help A my; me B me; my C I; my D my; I 答案： A What time does Alicia _ home every afternoon A get B get to C gets D gets to 答案： A -_ -She can play the trumpet. A What does Joe like B What can Joe do C Does Joe play the trumpet
2、 D Can Joe play the trumpet 答案： B -What _ movies do you like -I like comedies. A kind of B kinds of C kind D kinds 答案： A . Yes, please. I want a T -shirt for my daughter. A What do you like B Do you like a T-shirt C Can I help you D Can you help me 答案： C -Do you like apples -Yes. I . A like it very
3、much B like them a lot C like a lot it D very like them 答案： B -Does he have a soccer -No, he . A do B does C dont D doesnt 答案： D - my hat - . A Where is; Yes, it is. B Wheres; No, it isnt. C Wheres; Its in the backpack D Is it; Its on the table 答案： C David talked with a friend of _ on the Internet f
4、or a long time yesterday. A he B his C him D himself 答案： B -You are a good boy! - . A Im not B Not very good C Thank you D Yes, please 答案： C 完型填空 Sunday_(1) the favorite day for our family. My parents_(2) not_(3) work. My sister and I _(4) go to school. We_(5) at home and_(6) in the morning. In the
5、afternoon, my sister and I _(7) out to buy some different things. My sister likes songs. She _(8) new tapes. I buy story books, a frisky, a kite and things_(9) that. We also buy some small gifts (礼物 ) for our parents. We_(10) them. They love us very much. We live in a happy family. 【小题1】 A is B are
6、C comes D goes A is B are C do D does A on B in C do D at A dont B doesnt C cant D arent A play B go C stay D come A play B playing C to play D plays A going B go C goes D are A buys B buying C to buy D buys A look like B looks like C likes D like A love B have C has D loves 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 B 【小
7、题 3】 D 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 A 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】此题考查动词 be的形式， Sunday是可数名词的单数故用 is。 【小题 2】此题考查系动词 be的形式， my parents是复数形式故用 are。 【小题 3】 be at work固定短语，表示在工作。 【小题 4】此题考查助动词 do的形式， my sister and I 是复数形式故用 do。根据生活常识 Sunday是不上课的故用 do的否定形式。 【小题 5】 stay at home是固定短语，表示呆在家里。 【小题
8、6】与上文的 stay at home并列，故在形式上用动词原形 。 【小题 7】 go out 固定短语表示出去。 【小题 8】有下文的 buy story book相照应。 【小题 9】 like此时是介词表示像。 【小题 10】与 “ They love us very much.”相照应。 阅读理解 阅读短文，然后根据短文内容完成任务。 There is a popular club in many US middle schools. Its homework club. More and more students spend (度过 ) their afternoons at t
9、hese clubs. The US middle school students need a quiet place to study. But games, computers and TV are all around kids at home. So the homework club is just for them to do their homework. The club is quiet and its (A)_ for students to study. Some teachers are there, too. They can answer students que
10、stions and help with their work. Finish (完成 ) their homework and then they play games or watch TV happily. 任务一：从方框中选择适当的词填入文中的 A处。 good, well 【小题 1】 _ 任务二：将划线句子翻译成汉语： 【小题 2】 _ 任务三：根据短文内容完成句子。 【小题 3】 There are _, _ and TV at kids homes. 任务四：根据短文内容回答题。 【小题 4】 What club is a popular one in many US midd
11、le schools 【小题 5】 What can students do after they finish their homework 答案： 【小题 1】 good 【小题 2】他们可以回答学生的问题以及辅导他们功课 /帮助他们写作业。 【小题 3】 games, computers 【小题 4】 Homework club. 【小题 5】 They can play games or watch TV happily. 【小题 1】此题考查固定短语 be good to do sth表示做某事很好 【小题 2】 此题重点考查动词短语 help with 【小题 3】细节理解题由句子
12、 “But games, computers and TV are all around kids at home.”可知 【小题 4】细节理解题由句子 “There is a popular club in many US middle schools. Its homework club.” 【小题 5】细节理解题由句子 “Finish (完成 ) their homework and then they play games or watch TV happily.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容选择正确的答案：。 Coffee has become the most popular Amer
13、ican drink. Today people in the United States drink more coffee than（比） people in any of the other countries. People drink coffee at breakfast, at lunch, at dinner, and between meals. They drink hot coffee or coffee with ice in it. They drink it at work and at home. They eat coffee ice-cream and cof
14、fee candy（糖果） . Coffee is black and very strong. Different people like to drink it in different ways. Some people like coffee with cream or sugar in it. Other people like coffee with both cream and sugar in it. In all ways it is served（提供服务） . Coffee has become an international（国际的） drink. 【小题 1】 Co
15、ffee is an _ drink. A interesting B international C ice-cream D America 【小题 2】 Different people like to drink coffee _. A at work or at home B in different ways C with cream or sugar D between meals 【小题 3】 Today Americans drink _ coffee than people in any of the other countries. A as much as B less
16、C more D most 【小题 4】 “Coffee is black and very strong.” The word strong here means _. A坚固的 B淡的 C强壮的 D浓的 【小题 5】 _ is the most popular American drink. A Black tea B Coffee C Water with ice D Whisky 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文中语句可知。 “Coffee has become an internationa
17、l（国际的） drink.” 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文中语句可知。 “Different people like to drink it in different ways.” 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文中语句可知。 “Today people in the United States drink more coffee than（比） people in any of the other countries.” 【小题 4】词义理解题，由生活常识可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，由文中语句可知。 “Coffee has become the most popular American d
18、rink.” 阅读短文，根据短文内容判断正（ T）误（ F）。 I take an after-school Spanish class once a week. One day, when the class was over, there werent any buses going to my house, and my parents couldnt pick me up. So, I had to walk home myself. It was a long walk but I enjoyed it. The wind was blowing (吹拂 ) gently. And
19、I saw birds flying and trees changing color. A few times I saw something special, like a small snake near the sidewalk (人行道 ) and two cars very close to crashing (撞车 )! Later, I got used to (习惯 ) the distance. It became a part of my daily life, like getting dressed. People always think walking long
20、distances is unimaginable (难以想象的 ). Cars keep us from nature. But I really enjoy my walk home from school. 【小题 1】 The writer takes an after-school Spanish class every day. 【小题 2】 The writers parents asked him to walk home. 【小题 3】 The writer didnt enjoy the long walk. 【小题 4】 The writer loves being cl
21、ose to nature. 【小题 5】 The writer sees a car accident on his way home. 答案： 【小题 1】 F 【小题 2】 F 【小题 3】 F 【小题 4】 T 【小题 5】 T 【小题 1】细节理解题，由文句 “I take an after-school Spanish class once a week.”可知 【小题 2】细节理解题，由文句 “my parents couldnt pick me up. So, I had to walk home myself”. 可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，由文句 It was a lo
22、ng walk but I enjoyed it.可知 【小题 4】细节理解题，由文句 “Cars keep us from nature. But I really enjoy my walk home from school.”可知 【小题 5】细节理解题，由文句 “A few times I saw something special, like a small snake near the sidewalk (人行道 ) and two cars very close to crashing (撞车 )!”可知 书面表达 Mr. Hot店内的商品季节性降价出售，请你根据下面商品的颜色及
23、价格，帮Mr. Hot写一张海报。 Clothes Color Price T-shirts All colors $16 Socks Blue, green and red $3 Sweaters White and green $30 Shorts Blue and black $12 答案： Its time for Mr. Hots Clothes Store on sale! All the clothes are at very good prices. Do you like T-shirts They are very cheap. We have T-shirts in al
24、l colors for $16 each. We have socks in blue, green and red for only $3. Do you need a sweater We have them in green and white for $30. For boys, blue and black shorts are only $12. Come to Mr. Hots Clothes Store and see for yourself! 试题分析：拿到作文题目，首先要仔细审题。这是一篇图表类作文，作文内容是 Mr. Hot店内的商品季节性降价出售，请你根据下面商品的
25、颜色及价格，帮Mr. Hot写一张海报，所以要用第一人称来写，且需要用一般现在时。需要写的内容图表已经给出，但是写作时不要仅仅对图表进行生硬的翻译，而是要添加些内容，使文章看起来更充实，要组成一篇通顺连贯的文章。要求意思、语句连贯，需要注意紧扣文章主题，写作时注意准确运用时态，上下文意思连贯，符合逻辑关系，不能出现文章脱节问题。尽量使用自己熟悉的单词句式，同时也要注意使用高级词汇和高级句型使文章显得更有档次。 考点：图表类作文 点评：本文属于图表类作文，动笔前，一定要认真分析要点，理解要点要表达的含义，不能遗漏要点，跑题偏题。平时 除了加强词汇积累，写作联系以外，还可以适当记忆一些类似的范文，
26、这样在考试中可以起到事半功倍的效果。 补充句子 从方框中选择合适的句子完成对话，使对话完整并正确。 A: Hey, Robert! Wait a minute. B: Whats the matter, John A: 【小题 1】 _ B: Of course I can. What can I do for you A: 【小题 2】 _ B: Your birthday is next Saturday. We have more than a week to get ready for your party. A: Yes, you are right. I want to write
27、 some invitation cards today. B: Thats great. 【小题 3】 _ A: 【小题 4】 My handwriting is bad, so I want you to write them for me. B: OK. 【小题 5】 _You should practice writing to improve (提高 ) your handwriting. A: Thank you very much. Ill do my best. A. Some friends in our class. B. Ill get to your house at
28、about eight. C. Can you come to my house and help me D. When is your birthday E. I want to have a birthday party. F. How old are you G. Who are you going to invite 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 E 【小题 3】 G 【小题 4】 A 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】联系下文 ,是的 ,我能 .可知选 C,你能来我家帮我吗？ 【小题 2】联系下文，你的生日是下个星期六， 。可知选 E，我想 举行一个生日聚会。 【小题 3】联系
29、上文，今天我想写一些请柬。可知选G，你想邀请谁？ 【小题 4】联系上文，可知选 A，我们班的一些朋友。 【小题 5】联系上文，因此我想要你来为我写这些请柬。可知选 B，好吧，我会在大约八点到你家。 翻译 翻译句子。 【小题 1】 Jim想参加游泳俱乐部吗？ _ Jim _ to _ the swimming club？ 【小题 2】南希常和姐姐一起去公园。 Nancy often _to the park _ her sister. 【小题 3】你的新衬衫多少钱？ _ are your new shirts 【小题 4】每个女孩都喜欢那件橙色的漂亮连衣裙。 _ of the girls tha
30、t beautiful orange dress. 【小题 5】我们早饭吃鸡蛋和汉堡包。 We have eggs and hamburgers . 【小题 6】她每天吃健康的食物。 She has _ _ every day. 【小题 7】现在商场的服装都在打折。 Now the clothes in the stores are _ _. 答案： 【小题 1】Would/Does, like/want, join 【小题 2】 goes, with 【小题 3】 How much 【小题 4】 Each likes/All like 【小题 5】 for breakfast 【小题 6】
31、healthy food 【小题 7】 on sale 【小题 1】想要：would like，疑问句： would you like，或者是Does, want, 参加join 【小题 2】时间状语是 often用一般现在时主语是Nancy 所以谓语是第三人称单数：often goes, 和 一起，用 with 【小题 3】考查疑问词：询问多少钱：用 How much 【小题 4】每个Each 后面接单数谓语： likes如果是 All 就是复数谓语 like 【小题 5】考查词组：为了早饭：介词： for breakfast 【小题 6】考查词组：健康的食物healthy food 【小题 7】考查词组：在打折 on sale
