1、2011年山东省泰安市中考英语试卷与答案 其他 阅读下面短文，用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空，必要时可加助动词或情态动词。 (请将各小题答案：写在短文后相应的横线上 ) Do you still remember Old Henry Last Sunday, he 【小题 1】 (go) for a walk with Wang Wang, his cute dog. It was a nice day. Old Henry sat down and watched Wang Wang 【小题 2】 (play) with a friendly black cat. Then it was t
2、ime to go home. Old Henry looked for his dog. But Wang Wang 【小题 3】 (be) not there! Now Old Henry is very sad. He 【小题 4】 (miss) his dog and doesnt want to do anything. 答案： 【小题 1】 went 【小题 2】 play playing 【小题 3】 was 【小题 4】 misses 【小题 1】本句的含义为上个星期天他和他的狗出去散步了，本句表示过去，故本句空格处填去的过去式 went。 【小题 2】本句的含义为亨利看到旺旺
3、正在同一只黑猫在一起玩， watch sb do或 doing表示看某人做某事，故本句空格处填 play playing。 【小题 3】本句的含义为旺旺不在那儿，故本句空格处填 be的过去式 was。 【小题 4】本句的含义为他想念他的狗，不想做任何事情，本题表示现在的情况，故本句空格处填想念的单数第三人称形式 misses。 My pen pal Peter came to Beijing 3 months ago. There days he 【小题 1】 (learn) Chinese in a language school. He likes travelling. And he 【
4、小题 2】 already (visit) many great places of interest in our country. Next month, he 【小题 3】 (fly) to Harbin for the summer vocation. I am sure he will have a good time. 答案： 【小题 1】 is learning 【小题 2】 has,visited 【小题 3】 will flyis flying 单项选择 * -Could you please provide us _ some information about the s
5、tudents health -Of course, its my pleasure. A to B of C from D with 答案： D /ei/ A bread B meat C great D seat 答案： C /C/ A sock B move C love D who 答案： A / B:/ A walk B salt C half D also 答案： C / / A brother B both C than D those 答案： B /d/ A hoped B rained C lasted D talked 答案： B This is empty bottle.
6、 Could you give me full one A a, a B an, a C the, the D /, a 答案： B Its too hot today. Please give a bottle of orange. A mine B he C her D our 答案： C Did you get there by _ bike No, I took _ taxi. A a; a B不填 ; a C the; the D a; the 答案： B Excuse me, are these _ new shoes No, they arent. _ are black ove
7、r there. A your; Mine B my; Your C her; Her D mine; Yours 答案： A Mom, shall we have supper now Oh, we wont have supper _ your dad comes back. A until B since C while D after 答案： A -You never exercise. -_. I walk for more than one hour every day. A Yes, I do B No, I dont C Yes, I am D No, Im not 答案： A
8、 Most students think they should have _ time and energy to develop their own interests. A few B less C little D more 答案： D Stand over there, _ you will get a better view of the whole city. A or B and C but D though 答案： B -Would you come to my birthday party tomorrow evening -Im afraid I _. I have to
9、 look after my sister. A wouldnt B cant C wont D mustnt 答案： B Most British high school children _ uniforms at school. A wear B dress C put on D dress up 答案： A Can you tell me _ after this exam A what you did B what did you do C what will you do D what you will do 答案： D China has offered much help to
10、 Japan since it _ by the earthquake and tsunami（海啸） . A hits B is hit C was hit D will be hit 答案： C 完型填空 On my way home I knocked into a stranger as he passed by. “Oh. Im terribly sorry,” I said. “Thats all right. Please excuse me too; I wasnt even 26_ you. I wish I didnt hurt you.” We were very 27
11、. We said good-bye and went on our way. But at home we often 28 our loved ones in a different way. Later that day, while I was cooking the evening meal, my daughter stood beside me very quietly. When I turned, I nearly 29 her down. “Move out of the way.” I shouted. She walked away, tears (眼泪 ) in he
12、r eyes. While I lay awake in bed, I realized how 30 Id spoken. So I decided to get up to say sorry to my daughter. On the way to her bedroom, to my surprise, I found some 31 by the door of the kitchen. At that time my tears began to fall. I quietly went and got down on my knees by her 32 . She woke
13、up and put her arms around my neck when I kissed her. Then I asked, “Did you pick these flowers for me ” She smiled, “I found them out by the tree. I picked them 33 theyre pretty like you. I knew youd like them. I stood quietly in order to give you a surprise.”“Oh dear, Im really sorry for the way I
14、 acted today; I shouldnt have shouted at you.” “ Thats okay. Mom. I 34 you anyway.” I suddenly realized what a clever way it is to explain the word 35 like this: (F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou! 【小题1】 A saving B helping C calling D noticing A sad B angry C polite D proud A help B trea
15、t C criticize D encourage A put B took C turned D knocked A sadly B rudely C softly D calmly A books B clothes C flowers D vegetables A bed B desk C chair D computer A if B though C before D because A love B need C miss D hate A father B mother C family D daughter 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题
16、1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【主旨大意】本文通过 “我 ”在路上撞到一个陌生人而相互道歉的事，引申到 “我 ”在家撞到女儿，却态度粗鲁而感到内疚去跟女儿道歉的故事，从而引出对家的含义不同的诠释。 【小题 1】 D 根据句意可知，应该是注意到某人，故答案：为 D。 【小题 1】 C 根据前面可以判断相互道歉，应该是 “我们 ”之间有礼貌。 【小题 1】 B 应该是以不同的方式对待我们家里爱的人。 【小题 1】 C 句意：当我转身的时候，几乎撞到了她。故选 C。 【小题 1】 B 结合上文可知， “我 ”意识
17、到我的态度很粗鲁。 【小题 1】 C 根据下文 “Did you pick these flowers for me ”可知应该选 C。 【小题 1】 A 从后句中 “She woke up”可知， “女儿 ”已经睡觉了，故答案：为 A。 【小题 1】 D 由句意可以推知，前后句是因果关系，故答案：为 D。 【小题 1】 A 从前句可以应该是爱她的妈妈。 【小题 1】 C 通过 “(F) ather (A) nd (M) other, (I) (L) ove (Y) ou!”可知应该选 C。 阅读理解 You may know about “ junk food” like French fr
18、ies. But do you know about “junk sleep” Recently, a British survey found that electronic(电子 ) products in teenagers bedrooms are affecting(影响 )their sleep. The survey was done among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that thirty percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day. But doct
19、ors say they need 8 to 9 hours. Almost a quarter of the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products. “This is very worrying.” Said Dr Chris Idzikowski, a British expert, “We call it junk sleep, It means you dont get enough
20、 sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too. If you dont get good rest, you dont perform well in school the next day.” The survey found that 40 percent of the kids felt tired each day, with girls between 13 and 16 feeling the worst. Nearly all the teenagers have a phone, Mp4 or TV IN THEIR BEDRO
21、OM. And many of them have all three. 【小题 1】 This passage is mainly about_. A junk food B junk sleep C electronic products D the importance of sleep 【小题 2】 _of the children in the survey sleep only 4 to 7 hours a day. A 200 B 300 C 500 D 1,000 【小题 3】 “Junk food” and “junk sleep”are similar to each ot
22、her in the way that_. A they are both low in quality B they are both produced in factories C people enjoy both in their spare time D they are both good to peoples health 【小题 4】 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A Teenagers need 4 to 7 hours of sleep each day. B Few of the teena
23、gers have a phone in their bedrooms. C Teenagers spend too much time on electronic products. D Girls between 15 and 16 spend the least time on electronic products. 【小题 5】 Which of the following is the best solution to the problem A Parents watch TV together with their children B Forbid teenagers to
24、use any electronic product. C Teenagers limit (限制 ) their use of the electronic products. D The use of mobile phone and Mp4 is not allowed at school 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】根据第一段 But do you know about “junk sleep” 及下文描述 ,可知本文主要是谈论垃圾睡眠的 ,故选 B 【小题 1】根据 The survey was don
25、e among 1,000 British kids from 12 to 16. It found that thirty percent of them got just 4 to 7 hours sleep every day.计算可知 ,1000*30%=300,故选 B 【小题 1】根据 “We call it junk sleep, It means you dont get enough sleep and the quality of the sleep is bad, too.联系垃圾食品的性质 ,可知选 A 【小题 1】根据倒数第二段 Almost a quarter of
26、 the kids said they fell asleep more than once a week while watching TV, listening to music or using other electronic products.描述 ,可知选 C 【小题 1】根据短文最后两段的描述 ,可知解决这一问题的最好方法是限制青少年应用电子产品 .故选 C Monday, April 17 Dear Gramps, I was so upset last week when somebody stole my Super Racer from the park by your
27、house. I called up the toy company but they said they have only red, blue and green racers. Dad called Cobbs Toy Store today and found out they might have purple ones. Can we go there when I come to visit you next week You and I were only gone for a few minutes to the shop down the street to get ice
28、-cream and cookies. Maybe the thief was watching us. Mum was surprised when I told her the racer was stolen. She said she used to leave things at the park all the time when she was young. Once she even left her bicycle for two days near the swimming pool. Tell Grandma that I like the food she made l
29、ast time. Ask Grandma if we can have pancakes with sugar for breakfast when I come this time. I have packed in my towel, comb and soap. Tell her this time I wont forget to pack in my toothbrush. Love Toby 【小题 1】 This letter is written by_. A Gramps B Toby C Tobys Dad D Tobys Mum 【小题 2】 The writer wa
30、nts to have a_racer. A red B blue C green D purple 【小题 3】 How long did the writer leave his Super Racer at the park A Two days. B Over a week C A few minutes D All the time 【小题 4】 From the letter, we know Supper Racer is_. A a toy B an ice-cream C a bicycle D a pancake 【小题 5】 Which of the following
31、is TRUE according to the letter A The writer visited Gramps quite often. B Cobbs Toy Store is far from Gramps house. C The writer took his toothbrush with him on his last visit. D There were lots of thieves when Tonys mum was young. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 A Foolish(silly) Fre
32、ddie lived in a small village. The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. They thought this was a funny thing to do. One day, a visitor came to the village. Watch this, a villager said, and called to Freddie. Come and play a game, Freddie, he shouted
33、. Freddie walked slowly towards him, a silly smile on his face. Look! Freddie, the villager said, Ive got something for you. He showed Freddie a dollar coin and a much larger 50-cent coin.Which would you like he asked Freddie. Freddie took the 50-cent coin at once. The villager laughed.See how fooli
34、sh he is, he said.He always does that. Hes too silly to learn anything. He walked away, leaving Freddie with the visitor. The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the 1 coin, the 1 coin is worth(值 ) much more.Two times as much. I know that, Freddie
35、 said.But once I take the 1coin, theyll stop playing the game. 【小题 1】根据第一段 The people of the village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was.描述 ,可知选 D 【小题 2】根据第一段 They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. 描述 ,可知选 A 【小题 3】根据最后一段 The visitor felt sorry for Freddie an
36、d said to him, Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the 1 coin, the 1 coin is worth(值 ) much more.描述 ,可知他认为弗 雷迪不知道这些硬币的价值 .故选 D 【小题 4】根据短文最后一句话 I know that, Freddie said.But once I take the 1coin, theyll stop playing the game.可知弗雷迪这样做只是为了让人们不断地给他钱 ,故选 C,他其实很聪明 . 【小题 5】这篇短文主要描述了一个被村民们认为很傻的人 ,但是实际
37、上这个人很聪明 .故选 B,foolish用引号括起来 ,表示相反的含义 . 【小题 6】 People laughed at Freddie because_. A he often made up jokes B he didnt like money C he looked very funny D they thought he was a fool 【小题 7】 The villagers wanted to show the visitors_. A how silly Freddie was B how clever Freddie was C How kind people w
38、ere to Freddie D that Freddie had much money 【小题 8】 The visitor felt sorry for Freddie because he though_. A Freddie did not know money was useful B the villager was not kind enough to the boy C Freddie did not get along well with the villagers D Freddie did not know the dollar coin was worth more 【
39、小题 9】 From the story we know that Freddie was_. A poor B kind C clever D silly 【小题 10】 The best title for the passage should be _. A Clever Villagers B Foolish Freddie C Freddie and a Visitor D A Visitor and the Villagers 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 B 【小题 1】根据第一段 The people of the
40、 village laughed at him. They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was.描述 ,可知选 D 【小题 1】根据第一段 They liked to show visitors how silly Freddie was. 描述 ,可知选 A 【小题 1】根据最后一段 The visitor felt sorry for Freddie and said to him, Although the 50-cent coin is bigger than the 1 coin, the 1 coin is worth(值 )
41、much more.描述 ,可知他认为弗雷迪不知道这些硬币的价值 .故选 D 【小题 1】根据短文最后一句话 I know that, Freddie said.But once I take the 1coin, theyll stop playing the game.可知弗雷迪这样做只是为了让人们不断地给他钱 ,故选 C,他其实很聪明 . 【小题 1】这篇短文主要描述了一个被村民们认为很傻的人 ,但是实际上这个人很聪明 .故选 B,foolish用引号括起来 ,表示这个人并不傻 . 【小题 1】 Post 1 is aimed at people who want to_. A make
42、 their moms happy B enjoy eating hamburgers C have cheap meals outside D eat chicken sea food 【小题 2】 The underlined word“REWARD”in Post 2 most probably means_. A招聘 B海报 C悬赏 D求职 【小题 3】 According to Post 3, a 12th-grade student takes_. A OCT Test B SST Test C ISS Exams D HSC Exams 【小题 4】 Oak Street Coa
43、ching School helps students to_. A become the best in class B improve their grades C perform well at parties D face the teachers bravely 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 1】 C 【小题 1】 D 【小题 1】 B 【主旨大意】三篇文章为广告。 【小题 1】 A。主旨大意题。根据广告内容可知海报 1的主旨就是使母亲高兴。 【小题 1】 C。词汇理解题。单词 REWARD的意思为 “悬赏 ”。 【小题 1】 D。细节理解题。根据广告 3可知应该选 D。 【小题
44、 1】 B。细节理解题。从广告的最后一句 Through face-to-face teaching students are taught to perform well under examination conditions可知。 单词拼写 根据句意完成已给出首字母或汉语提示的单词，使补全后的句子意思通顺、语法正确。 【小题 1】 He is an_ boy, and he never tells lies. 【小题 2】 Lily asked me to keep it a s_, so Im afraid I cant tell you. 【小题 3】 You cant learn
45、a f_ language well without enough practice. 【小题 4】 The class is too large, well have to d_ it into eight groups. 【小题 5】 This is our Art Room. Yours is on the _(三 ) floor。 【小题 6】 The Smiths go to _(教堂 ) every Sunday morning. 【小题 7】 As we know, China is an _(亚洲 )country. 【小题 8】 Let me _(描述 )how it hap
46、pened. 答案： 【小题 1】 honest 【小题 1】 secret 【小题 1】 foreign 【小题 1】 divide 【小题 1】 third 【小题 1】 church 【小题 1】 Asian 【小题 1】 describe 书面表达 英语课上，老师组织全班同学就 “周末活动 ”话题进行小组调查，下面是你组的调查及讨论结果，为了更好的向全班同学汇报你组的情况，作为小组发言人，请你以 Li Fang的名义，根据下表及表后提示，用英语写一篇发言稿。 Weekend activity survey do homework watch TV exercise do housework - Li Fang Zhou Hai Jim Chen Guang 注意： 1、发言稿开头已给出，不计入总词数； 2、文中不得使用真实姓名； 3、词数： 100字左右。 Good morning, everybody. I am Li Fang. Here are the results of our group survey, there are 4students in our group. All of us always _ _
