1、2012届江苏省无锡市前洲中学初二期中考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 单项选择 * We can have _ blue sky if we create _ less polluted world. A a. a B a, the C the, a D the, the 答案： A The elderly should _ politely. Also, they must _ well. A speak, take care of B be spoken, be taken care C be spoken to, be looked after D be spoken to, be tak
2、en care of 答案： C My cousin has _ Project Green Hope since two months ago. A joined B taken part in C been in the D been a member of 答案： D This magazine _ out _ the morning of March 1st. A came, in B came, on C was come, in D was come, on 答案： B The old man was seen _ in the park at 7:00 a.m. yesterda
3、y. A exercise B exercised C to exercise D exercising 答案： D _ a host of the show is really _. A Being, a hard work B To be, hard work C Being, work hard D To be, hard-working 答案： B - Where is your mother - She has _ to Sichuan on business. She has _ there four times recently. A gone, gone B been, bee
4、n C gone, been D been, gone 答案： C It _ over 10 years since my grandpa _. A is, died B is, has been dead C has been, was dead D was, has died 答案： A The food in this shop _ good and _ very well. A tastes, sells B is tasted, is sold C tastes, is sold D is tasted, sells 答案： C -Do you mind coming to see
5、me tomorrow -_. Id like to talk with you. A Yes, I do mind B Of course not C No, you mustnt D Yes, Id love to. 答案： B - Hes already been back to Australia, _ he -_. He is on a visit to Shanghai. A has； No B has; Yes C is; Yes D is, No 答案： A When you feel helpless and _, just remember you are not _ in
6、 the world because your friends are around you, including me. A alone; alone B lonely; lonely C alone; lonely D lonely; alone 答案： D -Do you think it will be fine tomorrow -_. It has rained for so many days. A I hope not. B I am sure it will C I hope so D Im afraid so 答案： C Its two and a half weeks s
7、ince the exchange students _ Wuxi. A arrived B reached C have been in D have arrived in 答案： B Little Tom has got a lot of birthday presents, but he isnt able to take all of them _. A on time B at a time C at same time D from time to time 答案： B 完型填空 This morning, I went to a charity show _(1)_ in the
8、 town center. The charity show, called For Every Child, was to raise money for an orphanage(孤儿院 ). Many _(2)_ persons, including a few bosses, donated money at the show. What surprised us was that a little boy also donated 100 yuan. He had saved the money for more_(3) _two years. He said that everyo
9、ne should do something for others. Some famous pop singers gave wonderful_(4)_ on the stage. One of them even came _(5)_ the stage and walked among the audience. She asked the audience to sing a song _(6)_ her, and they did just _(7)_she wanted them to. The show lasted for about three hours. At the
10、_(8)_ of the show, some children from the orphanage _(9)_in front of the microphone. All of them were so thankful that they_(10)_ while they said thanks to those people who donated. Again, they felt the warmth of being helped by others. 【小题1】 A have B holding C hold D held A success B successful C s
11、ucceed D succeeded A then B about C than D for A perform B performer C performance D performance s A up B down C away D behind A together B follow C with D follows A how B why C which D what A beginning B ending C end D ends A stand B stands C standing D stood A cries B cried C crying D shouted 答案：
12、【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 B 【小题 3】 C 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 B 【小题 6】 C 【小题 7】 D 【小题 8】 C 【小题 9】 D 【小题 10】 B 【小题 1】过去分词短语作后置定语。 【小题 2】此题考查形容词，选 B。 【小题 3】 more than固定短语，相当于 over. 【小题 4】 performance s是可数名词复数，表示表演演出。 【小题 5】 come down走下。 【小题 6】 sing a song with sb与某人一齐唱歌。 【小题 7】 what引导宾语从句。 【小题 8】 at the end of在 末端。 【小题
13、9】此题重 点考查过去时态。 【小题 10】许多孩子都感动的哭了，故选 B。 阅读理解 Most people want to be happy, but few know how to find happiness. Money and success alone do not bring lasting happiness. Aristotle, a Greek thinker, said, Happiness depends upon (取决于 )ourselves. In other words, we make our own happiness. Here are a few su
14、ggestions（建议） to help you be happier. The first secret of happiness is to enjoy the simple things in life. Too often, we spend so much time thinking about the future. For example, getting into college or getting a good job -that we fail to enjoy the present. You should enjoy lifes simple pleasures,
15、such as reading a good book, listening to your favorite music, or spending time with close friends. People who have several close friends often live happier and healthier lives. Another secret to living a happy life is to be active, and have hobbies where you forget your problems and time. Many peop
16、le experience this dancing, or playing a sport, such as swimming. You can forget about your problems, and only think about the activity. Finally, many people find happiness in helping others. Studies show that people feel good when they spend their time helping others. If you want to feel happier, d
17、o good things for someone. You can help a friend with his or her studies, go shopping to buy food for an elderly person, or simply help out around the house by washing the dishes. 【小题 1】 The best title of the passage is_. A Money Makes You Happy B The Secrets of Happiness C Ideas for Helping Other P
18、eople to Be Happy D Good Friends Make You Happy 【小题 2】 The passage gives us _pieces of advice on happiness. A one B two C three D four 【小题 3】 The writer thinks that_. A everyone knows how to live a happier life B its wrong to spend time on work C hobbies take up too much time D doing good things for
19、 someone can make you happier 【小题 4】 Which of the following is not mentioned（提及） in the passage A Reading a good book. B Traveling to a foreign country. C Playing a sport. D Spending time with close friends. 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 B 【小题 1】标题归纳题。 【小题 2】细节理解题，纵观全文内容理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中
20、语句 “have hobbies where you forget your problems and time.”可知。 【小题 4】细节理解题，纵观全文内容理解可知。 Do you always understand the instructions on a bottle of medicine Heres one for John. John is twelve years old. He had a bad cold and coughed(咳嗽 ) day and night. He went to see a doctor and was given some cough med
21、icine. Please read the following instructions and if you can understand them. CoughMedicine:ThemedicineisforapA 2 teaspoonfuls B 3 teaspoonfuls C 4 teaspoonfuls D 1 teaspoonful ersonwithacough.Shakeitwellbeforeuse.Take itthreetimeseachdaybeforemealsorbeforesleep.Dose(药量):Age:over142teaspoonfuls8131
22、teaspoonful471/2teaspoonfulDotfitforchildrenbelowtheageofthreeoroldpersonswithhearttrouble.Putitinacoldplace.UseitbeforeDecember1st,2004. 【小题 2】 John should _ before he takes it. A shake the medicine well B eat nothing C do some exercises D drink a cup of tea 【小题 3】 When people are _ years old, they
23、 cannot take this medicine. A eighty B thirty C two D twelve 答案： 【小题 1】 B 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，有文中语句 “take it three times each day before meals or before sleep.和 813 1 teaspoonful”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，有文中语句 “The medicine is for a person with a cough. Shake it well before use.”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中
24、语句 “Dot fit for children below the age of three or old persons with heart trouble.”可知。 Dear Mom, Im sorry that I cant go back home for Mothers Day next week. On that day, Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work and life here. But Ill find time to see you a
25、t home soon. Mom, thank you for everything youve done for Tim and me. After Dad died ten years ago, you had to work in a supermarket in the daytime and in a restaurant at night. But you always gave us two your love and care. You dont have to work now, but I still remember your coming home and feelin
26、g tired many evenings. Tim is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more. Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together. Happy Mothers
27、 Day. I love you! Best wishes John 【小题 1】 What can we learn about Johns mother A She lives by herself now. B She still works day and night. C She will make a plan to save money. D She used to be too busy to care for her children. 【小题 2】 What do we know from the letter A John has two brothers. B John
28、 is unhappy with his boss. C John has to work on Mothers Day. D Tim will leave home for his job soon. 【小题 3】 Which is said in the letter A Johns father died at work. B Tim will look for a teaching job. C John bought a gift for his mother. D John hopes to take a trip with his family. 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题
29、 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，有文中语句 “Im is going to finish his studies next month. He said he would move back from school and look for a job near home. Im glad you wont live by yourself any more.”可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，有文中语句 “Ill have to go to an important meeting for my boss, who helps me a lot with my work
30、and life here.”可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，有文中语句 “Lets plan to take a trip in the near future. Its been years since the three of us took a trip together.”可知。 书面表达 根据所给要点提示，用英语写一篇短文，词数 80个左右，内容要点如下 ： Peter和父母呆在香港已有两天了。 昨天，他们前往迪士尼乐园（ Disneyland）。那是一个著名的主题公园。 在入口处他们一起合影。下午晚些时候，迪士尼人物大游行开始了。 表演者们都穿着不同的服装，边行进边向他们挥手致意
31、。 他们在那儿逗留了约八个小时， 玩得高兴。 Peter的感受（适当发挥 1-2句） _ _ _ _ _ _ _ _ 答案： Li Lei and his parents have been in Hong Kong for two days. Yesterday they went to Disneyland. That is a famous theme park. At the entrance they took photos together. A parade of Disney characters began later in the afternoon. The perfor
32、mers all wore different costumes and waved to people while they marched across the park. They stayed there for about eight hours and had fun. Li Lei thinks Disneyland is beautiful and he will never forget this meaningful experience. 单词拼写 根据句意和汉语注释 ,写出单词的正确形式 . 【小题 1】 The government has_(意识到 )the imp
33、ortance of protecting the environment. 【小题 2】 He was ten minutes late for the _(大型会议 ) last Friday. 【小题 3】 The charity show had lots of support from local _ (企业 ). 【小题 4】 Usually the capital city is the _ (文化 ) centre of that country. 【小题 5】 If you answer a question _ (错误 ), you will lose a point .
34、答案： 【小题 1】 realized 【小题 2】 conference 【小题 3】 businesses 【小题 4】 cultural 【小题 5】 incorrectly 【小题 1】考查单词拼写。 realize“意识到 ”。故填 realized。 【小题 2】考查单词拼 写。 conference“会议，大型会议 ”。故填 conference。 【小题 3】考查名词的复数。 business“企业 ”，这里用复数形式。故填 businesses。 【小题 4】考查固定短语。 cultural center“文化中心 ”。故填 cultural。 【小题 5】考查副词。修饰动词
35、 answer用副词。 incorrectly“不正确地 ”。故填incorrectly。 根据句意和汉语提示，写出单词的正确形式。 【小题 1】 On Childrens Day, children could not hide their_(excite). 【小题 2】 He comes from the _(south) city of China. 【小题 3】 Jim is happy to live on the _ (twelve) floor because he enjoys the view out of the windows. 【小题 4】 Mr. and Mrs.
36、Wang will celebrate their fifteen years of _ (marry) this weekend 【小题 5】 The water in the river is_(harm). You can drink it without cooking. 答案： 【小题 1】 excitement 【小题 2】 southern 【小题 3】 twelfth 【小题 4】 marriage 【小题 5】 harmless 【小题 1】考查名词的用法。形容词性物主代词 their后跟名词。故填excitement。 【小题 2】考查词性转换。 southern“南部的，
37、南方的 ”。在此修饰名词 city。故填 southern。 【小题 3】考查序数词。 twelve的序数词形式是 twelfth。第十二层是 the twelfth floor。故填 twelfth。 【小题 4】考查词性转换。 marry“结婚 ”，名词形式是 marriage。故填 marriage。 【小题 5】考查形容词的用法。 Is是系动词，后跟形容词作表语。根据句意可知，应填 “无害的 ”。故填 harmless。 用括号内所给动词的适当形式填空。 【小题 1】 There was a loud noise while Lily _ (listen) to music in he
38、r study. 【小题 2】 It is very important _ (not give) your goldfish too much food. 【小题 3】 Look! The audience _ (clap) their hands at the theatre . 【小题 4】 -_ you_ (hear) from him recently？ - Not yet. 【小题 5】 Listen! The radio says something bad _ (happen) last night. 【小题 6】 The parade was so wonderful tha
39、t all of us couldnt stop _ (take) photos. 【小题 7】 There _ (be) a class meeting this afternoon, isnt there 【小题 8】 Computers _ (control) by programs . 【小题 9】 The hot water must _ (keep) away from the children . 【小题 10】 _ （ not throw） litter everywhere, children. 答案： 【小题 1】 was listening 【小题 2】 not to g
40、ive 【小题 3】 are clapping 【小题 4】 have heard 【小题 5】 happened 【小题 6】 taking 【小题 7】 is going to be 【小题 8】 are controlled 【小题 9】 be kept 【小题 10】 Dont throw 【小题 1】 while引导的时间状语从句经常用进行时。 【小题 2】动词不定式的否定形式为 not to do sth. 【小题 3】 look 是现在进行时的标志词。 【小题 4】 yet完成时态的标志词。 【小题 5】过去时态的基本结构。 【小题 6】 stop to do sth表示停下来去
41、做某事。 【小题 7】 therebe结构的将来时。 【小题 8】一般现在时的被动语态。 【小题 9】含有情态动词的被动语态。 【小题 10】否定形式的祈使句。 短文填空 Mother Love is true love. It gives everybody everything all h_1_ life. When you are still a baby, Mother takes good care of you as p_2_ as she can. In your waking hours she always holds you in her a_3_. When you ar
42、e ill, she stops her work to look after you day and night and f_4_about herself. When you are g_5_ up day by day, she feels very happy. When you are old enough to go to school, Mother still looks after you all the time. On cold winter days, she always tells you to put on more clothes. She always sta
43、nds in the wind w_6_ for you back from school. When you hurry to leave home for school with little breakfast, she always feels w_7_ about you at home. She usually knows about your study and spends much money on your school things. When you do well at school, you will see the brightest smile on her f
44、ace. Mother is always r_8_ to give everything she has to her children, not to r_9_. What true love it is in the w_10_! We will remember Mother Love forever! 答案： 【小题 1】 her 【小题 2】 possible 【小题 3】 arms 【小题 4】 forgets 【小题 5】 growing 【小题 6】 waiting 【小题 7】 worried 【小题 8】 ready 【小题 9】 receive 【小题 10】 worl
45、d 【小题 1】本句的含义为母亲终身愿意把自己的一切给孩子， all her life表示终身的含义，故本 句空格处填 her。 【小题 2】本句的含义为当你是一个婴儿的时候，母亲会尽可能的照顾你，故本句空格处填可能的单词 possible。 【小题 3】本句的含义为在你走路的时候，母亲会用自己的臂膀来扶着你，故本句空格处填臂膀的单词 arms。 【小题 4】本句的含义为当你生病的时候，母亲夜以继日的照顾你忘记了自己，故本句空格处填忘记的单词 forgets。 【小题 5】本句的含义为当你长大的时候，他会感到开心，故本句空格处填长大的单词 growing。 【小题 6】本句的含义为在寒冷的冬天，你的母
