1、2012届河南省安阳市九年级 5月中考模拟考试英语试卷与答案（带解析） 其他 根据下面的对话情景，在每个空白处填上一个适当的句子，使对话的意思连贯、完整。 A: Hi, Kate. Long time no see! B: Hi, Jane. You have changed a lot. 【小题 1】 . Bu now you are thin. A: So have you. You used to have long hair. 【小题 2】 _ B: People surely change all the time. By the way, Can we have dinner to
2、gether A: Good idea. 【小题 3】 B: I like hot food best. 【小题 4】 _ A: Me, too. So we can go to the Sichuan Restaurant on Hongqi Road. B: Shall we take a bus A: No, its not far from here. 【小题 5】 . Walking is good for ou: he8.lth. B: OK. Lets go. 答案： 单项选择 * Liu Wei is _armless young man .But he plays _pian
3、o very well with his feet . -Yes ,He realized his dream in Chinas Got Talent and recently he played “LiangZhu”at a concert in Vienna. A a;the B an ;the C a;/ D an;/ 答案： B Could you please tell me _ -Sure , there is a post office at the end of the road . A how can I buy some stamps B where I can buy
4、some stamps C where I could buy some stamps D how could I buy some stamps 答案： B Anyang is a famous city _has a long history and rich culture . -I hope I can visit it some day in the future . A what B who C which D whose 答案： C _good advice you have given to me !Ill take it . A How B What a C How A D
5、What 答案： D Do you remember “_you eat ,_you are” _Sorry ,I wont eat too much ,Im too fat now . A the more ;the fatter B more ;fatter C the more ; the more fatter D more ; more fatter 答案： A As a volunteer ,Guo Mingyi _always _help others who are in trouble . A is ;seen B is ; seen to C is ; see D is ;
6、saw 答案： B What about playing football this afternoon -I prefer _at home to _out .Its too hot outside . A stay ;go B to stay ;go C staying ;go D staying ;going 答案： D -Have you seen the movie Qian Xuesen -Yes , I am deeply _by the old great scientist. A interested B interesting C moved D moving 答案： C
7、-I joined the League _ May 4th, 20ll. What about you -I have been a League member _ three years ago. A in; for B on; for . C in; since D on; since 答案： D -Is the man over there your English teacher -No, it _ be him. He has gone to Canada to study further. A mustnt B cant C wont D neednt 答案： B Why did
8、 you buy so many flowers -Because today is a special day. My parents _ for twenty years . A married B got married C have been married D have married 答案： C -You look so tired. What happened -I_late writing an article for a newspaper yesterday vening;. A stayed up B woke up C got up D picked up 答案： A
9、-We cant be successful _ we keep on working hard. -I agree with you. A if B because C unless D until 答案： C The 30th Olympics will be held in London this summer. How I wash to have_ to watch the games. -Me, too. A chance B choice C surprise D share 答案： A -Come in please, kids. Make_ at home. . -Thank
10、 you. Mrs. White. A. you B. your C. yourself D, yourselves 答案： D 完型填空 It was the end of the year party at school .I had asked my mother to _36_us cookies .Moms chocolate chios were the best . But two oclock passed, and she didnt 37 .Most of the other mothers had come and gone , dropping off their co
11、okies , chips and cupcakes . I took my bag and left 38 my home . The house was empty when I arrived . My heart was 39 anger.For the first time in my life ,my mother had let me down . I was lying on my bed upstairs 40 I heard her come through the front door .“Robbie,”she called out .“Where are you ”
12、I could hear her running from room to room . She was looking for me .I kept silent .When she entered my room and sat beside me on my bed , I didnt move .“Im sorry , honey ,” she said .“I got busy and forgot .” I still kept _41_. Then my mother began to laugh .I couldnt believe _42_.I rolled over (翻身
13、 )and faced her . But my mother wasnt laughing at all . She was crying . “Im so sorry . I let my boy down .” She cried like a little girl. I had never _43_my mother cry . “Its OK , Mom ,”I reached out and stroked （抚摸） her hair .“We didnt even need those _44_.” There was plenty of stuff to eat .Dont
14、cry Its all right.” My _45_made my mother sit up . She pulled me to her . We didnt say another word .We just held each other in a long hug . 【小题1】 A make B put C have D give A go B leave C appear D turn A in B for C from D on A Please with B fed up with C strict with D filled with A though B because
15、 C when D while A silent B angry C sad D calm A him B it C her D them A felt B looked C found D seen A chips B cupcakes C cookies D hamburgers A words B thoughts C actions D saying 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 B 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 6】 A 【小题 7】 B 【小题 8】 D 【小题 9】 C 【小题 10】 A 【小题 1】此题考查动词， make cooki
16、es表示做甜点 【小题 2】此题考查动词， appear表示出现。 【小题 3】此题考查固定短语 leave for表示离开去某地。 【小题 4】此题考查固定句型结构 be filled with表示盛满，装满 【小题 5】此题考查 when引导的时间状语从句，表示当 时候。 【小题 6】此题考查固定短语 keep+adj 表示保持某种状态 【小题 7】此题考查人称代词，根据语境可知我不相信妈妈会笑这件事，就翻过身子来看看，故用 it。 【小题 8】此题考查固定句型结构 see sb do sth表示看到某人做某事。 【小题 9】此题考查名词，根据语境可知选择 cookies。 【小题 10】
17、此题考查名词， my words表示我的话语。 阅读理解 Julio loves to visit his grandmother . He doesnt get to visit her very often because his family lives in a city that is six hours away .His grandmother lives in a big wooden house on a farm .It is old and looks as if it has secret hiding places . On the third Sunday of J
18、une ,Julios parents took him to his grandmothers .Since it was summer vacation, he was going to stay at grandmothers for a whole summer . Hid cousins Mario and linda would soon be arriving. They would also be staying at their grandmothers this summer . A big porch (走廊 ) wrapped （缠绕） around two sides
19、 of the house .Julio sat in the porch swing （秋千） .He could see the trees that circle the house .They had been planted as a windbreak （防风林） .They protected the house from the wind and blowing dirt .The house was in the middle of a large flat field . Julio watched the dirt road that led to the house .
20、He couldnt wait for his cousins to get there .Mario was his age ,and Linda was a year younger .They had fun together .Last summer they spent one whole morning making a fort out of sacks of seed （装种子的麻袋做成的堡垒 ） .Then Uncle Henry took them on a tractor ride. Julio remembered another time with his cousi
21、ns .They had gone out to explore the fields .Julio touched an electric fence and got a shock .Then they found an old snake skin. Nothing like that ever happened at his own home ! Julio could smell the dinner that his grandmother was cooking .It made him hungry . Finally he saw a cloud of dust coming
22、 up the road .“Theyre here ! They are here !”He shouted . 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：。并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 Why doesnt Julio often visit his grandmother A Because he doesnt love his grandmother. B Because his parents dont let him visit his grandmother. C Because his home is far away from his grandmothers. D Becaus
23、e he is often ill . 【小题 2】 Who is the youngest of Julio and his cousins A Linda. B Julio. C Mario. D Henry. 【小题 3】 The story tells about Julio and his cousins doing all of the following except_. A watching old movie B taking a tractor ride C finding a snake skin D making a fort from seed sacks 【小题 4
24、】 How do you think Julio felt when he saw his cousins arriving A He was worried. B Ht: was excited. C He was angry . D He was sad 【小题 5】 After Julio cousins arrive , when would probably happen next A They would build a fort on the hill B They would look for snake skins . C They would climb the trees
25、 in their grandmothers yard D They would eat dinner at their grandmothers house 答案： 【小题 1】 C 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 A 【小题 4】 B 【小题 5】 D 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Julio loves to visit his grandmother . He doesnt get to visit her very often because his family lives in a city that is six hours away .”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节
26、理解题，根据文中语句 “Julio watched the dirt road that led to the house .He couldnt wait for his cousins to get there .Mario was his age ,and Linda was a year younger .”理解可知。 【小题 3】理解归纳题，通读全文语句理解归纳可知。 【小题 4】理解归纳题，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据选项内容理解可知。 Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can red
27、uce(减少 )a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视） ,research shows . It challenges the belif that short-sightedness is caused by computer use , watching TV or reading in weak light . Australian government researchers believe that sunlight is good for peoples eyes . They compared the vision （视力） a
28、nd habits of 100 seven-year-old children in China and Australia .In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children. Both groups spent a similar amount of time reading, watching TV and playing computer games .However , the Australia c
29、hildren spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children. Professor Ian Morgan said ,“Humans are naturally long-sighted ,but when people begin to go to school and spend little or no time outdoors ,the number of short-sighted peoplegets larger. We are also seein
30、g more and more short-sighted children in cities all around the world and the main reason may be that city children spend less time outdoors . Daylight can be hundreds of times brighter than indoor light . But why does playing outside prevent us from becoming short-sighted Scientists believe that na
31、tural light has a special chemical（化 学物质） which stops the eyeball from growing out of shape and prevents people from becoming short-sighted . So go outdoors .It doesnt matter if that time is spent having a picnic or playing sports . 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 What can reduce a childs chance
32、of becoming short-sighted according to the passage A Playing computer games. B watching TV. C Reading books. D Spending 2 or 3 hours playing outside every day. 【小题 2】 What does the underlined word percentage mean A百分比 B功率 C平均分 D效率 【小题 3】 How much time did the Chinese children spend outdoors accordin
33、g to the research A 2 hours. B 90 minutes. C 1 hour. D 30 minutes. 【小题 4】 What is the fifth paragraph mainly about A Why people become short-sighted. B Why natural light has a special chemical. C Why playing outside is good for ones eyesight. D Why daylight is much brighter than indoor light. 【小题 5】
34、 Which of the following is TRUE according to the passage A People will all become short-sighted after they begin to go to school. B Playing outdoors for 2 or 3 hours every day can help protect your eyesight. C Children in Australia are more likely to become short-sighted than those in China. D lf yo
35、u spend 2 or 3 hours playing outside each day, you will become short-sighted. 答案： 【小题 1】 D 【小题 2】 A 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 C 【小题 5】 B 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少 )a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视） ,research shows .”理解可知。 【小题 2】词义理解题，根据
36、文中语句 “In all,30% of the Chinese children were short-sighted .This percentage was ten times higher than Australian children. ”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “However , the Australia children spent an average of two hours a day outdoors ,90 minutes more than the Chinese children.”理解可知。 120-90=30 【小题 4】理解归纳题
37、，根据文中语句理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Spending two or three hours playing outdoors each day can reduce(减少 )a childs chance of becoming short-sighted（近视） ,research shows .”理解可知。 Mail-order Advertisement Moonlight Company Products for a Sale Environment A2477-HAND SOAP You are going to love this natural so
38、ap. There are no chemicals in it .It is very good for your hands and face. D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDE Insects （昆虫） are going to run away from our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂） .It is safe and natural B2377-HOME CLEANER You are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is
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40、me cleaner B2377 $2.23 Postage :$3.50 根据材料内容选择最佳答案：，并将其标号填入题前括号内。 【小题 1】 What do you need if you want to kill ants A Microbial insecticide. B Moonlight Company. C Canvas Bag. D Dr Clean. 【小题 2】 Youre going to love the natural soap, because _ . A it is clean B ii smells sweet C there are no chemicals
41、 D it is powerful 【小题 3】 How much will you pay if you want three shampoos and two canvas bag mailed to you A $12.25. B $ 20.50. C $13.50. D $17. 【小题 4】 What does the underlined word it most probably refer to A Canvas bag. B Chemical. C The house. D Dr Clean. 【小题 5】 How many products are mentioned in
42、 the ads A 3 B 4 C 4 D 5 答案： 【小题 1】 A 【小题 2】 C 【小题 3】 D 【小题 4】 D 【小题 5】 C 【小题 1】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “D4545-MICROBIAL INSECTICIDE Insects （昆虫） are going to run away from our new microbial insecticide （环保杀虫剂） .It is safe and natural”理解可知。 【小题 2】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “You are going to love this natural soap. There are
43、 no chemicals in it .It is very good for your hands and face.”理解可知。 【小题 3】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “Natural shampoo T6762 $3.00 Canvas bag A2104 $4.00”理解可知。 3*3+2*4=17 【小题 4】细节理解题，根据文中语句 “You are not going to need 5 or 6 chemical cleaners. You have Dr Clean! It is safe and strong ,and it cleans everything in yo
44、ur house !”理解可知。 【小题 5】细节理解题，根据文中语句理解可知。 书面表达 一中学学生不堪学业重负，发生一些极端事件，在全国引起强烈反响。在日常生活中我们都会遇到压力，尤其是初三的学生。你是如何排解压力呢？请以 “How t。 reduce the pressure”为题，写一篇 80词左右的文章，阐述自己的观点。 提示： 1你遇到的压力 ( pressure)是什么？（如作业多考试成绩不理想等） 2你是如何减轻 (reduce)压力呢？（如听音乐、看电影、锻炼身体等） 要求：文章中不能出现真实姓名及校名；字体工整。 How to recl.uce the pressure _
45、 _ 答案： In our daily life , we always have a lot of pressure ,especially to me , a student in Grade Nine. For example m: I have to stay up late doing too much homework every ，good grades in the exams, although I work hard. All of these can make me feel stressed out. I know if I want to be successful
46、in the future. I have to face the challenges. So I often smile to everything to reduce the pressure .In my space time, I listen to the music that I can dance to, because it can make me relaxed. I also go to a movie with my friends on Saturday evening. I chat online once a week. Doing sports is anoth
47、er way to relax myself. In a word, we can do lots of things to reduce the pressure and make our life more and more beautiful. 选词填空 阅读短文，从方框中选择适当的词并用其正确形式填空，使短文通顺、意思完整。请将答案：写在下面题号后的横线上。每空限填一词，每词限用一次。方框中有 两个词是多余的。 Life doesnt always give us what we want. We dont always get our hopes and 66_We dont always get what we want. But be _ 67_ and believe in yourself, because you can make difference as time goes by. Try to find the beauty _ 68 you, in nature, in others, and in yourself. Believe in the love between people. You can find love
